Birashoboka gutwara umugambi wenyine? Nibyo! Twateguye ibikoresho bizagufasha kubikora neza kandi bikatera imbaraga zo gukora umushinga.
Nigute wambura icyaro:
Igikorwa cyo kwitegura
- Nigute wamenya ubwoko bwubutaka
- Uburyo bwo kumenya urwego rwamazi yubutaka
Amahitamo yo Gutunganya
- Igishushanyo cyuruzitiro
- Igishushanyo cy'inyubako
- Agace k'Abiyandikishije
- Amashyiga
- Indabyo n'indabyo
- Ibiti n'ibihuru
Urukurikirane n'amategeko yubusitani
Stock Foto Ibintu bifite Igishushanyo gitandukanye
Reka tumbwire aho twatangira gucyasi igice cyinzu yigihugu, amahitamo arashoboka, kandi yerekana amafoto yimishinga myiza. Akenshi, ishyaka ritera abafite ubutaka kugura no guhaguruka ibintu byose bimeze. Mubisanzwe biganisha ku kuba igice kidashinze imizi, ikindi gisa neza. Kugirango ibi bitabaho, ugomba gukora gahunda y'ibikorwa.
Aho ugomba gutangira gutunganya ikintu cyihariye
Muri gahunda yo kwitegura Nibintu byibuze ni ubusobanuro bwubwoko bwubutaka no kumurika, urwego rwamazi yubutaka, ikirere. Ikintu cyanyuma kireba ntabwo ubushyuhe bwikirere gusa, ahubwo ni n'umuyaga. Hamwe n'ibitekerezo bikomeye, ibiti birakenewe gusa cyangwa byibuze ibihuru kugirango urinde indabyo nuburyo bworoshye. Byongeye kandi, uzakenera umushinga w'ishami rishinzwe gutegura, ritambishijwe ku mpapuro cyangwa muri gahunda yo gushushanya - birakenewe kugirango dushimire mu buryo bwo kumenya ibintu ibintu byawe n'ibihugu byateganijwe.
Nigute wamenya ubwoko bwubutaka
Kugira ngo indabyo zose, ibiti n'ibihuru bikumva bifite akamaro, bakeneye amazi ahagije, ubushyuhe, ibiryo n'umwuka. Ubutaka burashyuha kandi bukonje, mumazi amwe yatinze igihe kirekire, abandi bazuma vuba. Kenshi na kenshi, abahinzi bahura nubwoko butatu bwubutaka.
- Umuremyi (Sandy na Sandy). Byihuse ususurutse kandi nanone gukonjesha vuba nijoro, byumye kandi biragushishwa, nta kibazo gitunganywa.
- Hagati (ingoma). Biroroshye gutunganya, kubamo umubare uhagije wikintu cyingirakamaro, icyatsi kibisi.
- Biremereye (ibumba). Buhoro buhoro ususurutsa mu mpeshyi, batinya ubushuhe igihe kirekire, umwuka ni mubi. Gutaka bigomba gutangira nyuma, imizi yimizi yibimera ibabaye kuva kunterance no kubura imirire.
Inzira yoroshye yo gukomera no gukora imyitozo. Kugira ngo ukomeze uburumbuke muri bo, kama rurashimwa, urwibutso rwibasiwe. Ibintu bifite ubutaka buremereye birashobora gukosorwa - kubwibi, ibikoresho bya bass biyikora. Mubisanzwe ibi ni ibisate (byongeweho mu gihe cyizuba), umucanga (ongeraho mu mpeshyi no mu gihe cyizuba), kuruhande. Ubutaka bworoshye bwashwanyagujwe na Sapropel (Ifu yavuwemo. Mubutaka bwose, urashobora no kongeraho.
Fata ubutaka, kuringaniza hanyuma uyizunguze isosi. Gerageza kuyihindura impeta.
- Byaragaragaye byoroshye nuburyo bufite - ubutaka ni ibumba.
- Byaragaragaye, ariko imitako igaragara ku mpeta - ikiringo.
- Ntabwo yakoze kugirango ikore impeta - umucanga cyangwa icyitegererezo.
Kuruhande ni ibimera byihuse bitera ubutaka byuzuyemo intungamubiri no gusenyuka, urumamko rwatsindiye, udukoko twangiza. Ibi birimo rye oye ozimaya, silaya wandapi, oats, isura, gufata ku ngufu, nibindi.
Uburyo bwo kumenya urwego rwamazi yubutaka
Amazi yubutaka ni amazi akusanya murwego rwo hejuru rwubutaka. Ubujyakuzimu bw'ababona biterwa no kuboneka kw'ikigega hafi no gutabarwa. Niba ari hejuru cyane, ibimera bizacika intege kandi birashira. Kandi mubihe bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutangira kurimbuka k'urufatiro rw'inzu.
Ibice byose ntabwo bikenewe amazi. Mubutaka bumwe, kubinyuranye, ugomba gutinza ubushuhe. Niba amazi yubutaka adahuye na metero 1.5 numwuzure ntabwo utinda kurenza iminsi itatu - urashobora kubikora ubidafite.
Hariho inzira eshatu zo kumenya urwego rwamazi yubutaka.
- Ku bimera. Niba hygrofitis (urubingo, Rustic, Lingunonberry) arimo gukura - urwego rwo hejuru. Mesofytes (Indabyo za Meadow nibimebu) - Hagati. Xerophytes (Wormwood, amahano, imikindo, nick, lichen) - hasi.
- Gucukura umwobo cyangwa spray yurwobo ni 1.5-2 m. Niba hari amazi menshi - kumunsi, iriba rizuzura intera. Nibyiza kureba iminsi mike - kugirango wumve uburyo amababi yamazi yihuse.
- Gukata ubutaka. Niba Sizo-gray, ifatanye na oily laily hamwe numunuko udashimishije ni mwinshi - urwego rwamazi ari mwinshi.
No imbere yo guhitamo ibimera, tekereza aho ushaka ko bayishyira. Birahagije kuri bo bihagije? Amabara amwe asaba byibuze amasaha ane yizuba kumunsi. Bimwe muribi, kubinyuranye nabyo, birababaza.
Ubwoko bwibintu byubusitani mubishushanyo byigice cyinzu yigihugu
Gukora ku gishushanyo mbonera cy'ibice birashobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu: kuri zone yinjiza (uruzitiro), ahantu haho (gazebo nizindi nyubako) n'aho batanga incamake y'izi nyubako. Reka tubibwire murutonde.Nigute wategura igice cyo hanze cyikintu
Igihugu Uruzitiro rwo kuruhande rwumuhanda nabaturanyi rutambirwaga cyane nuruzitiro ruzima rwibiti, ibiti byimbuto nibihuru. Irasa neza kandi irinzwe mu mukungugu, urusaku, umuyaga.
- Hawthorn, Spireasa (umusatsi wihanganira umusatsi).
- Amaraso-umutuku utukura.
- Lilac.
- Honeysuckle.
- Umukara-Igiti cya Rowan (Byihuse cyane kandi birakura cyane).
- Bubbles.
- Kubakubusi.
- Amaraso.
- Hydrangea.
- IRGA.
- Kalina.
- Linden.
- Imizabibu ya Devichi (ibitego, yatembaga n'amashami yikimera, reba neza.
- Ibihuha: imyerezi, pinusi, juniper, fir, thuja.
- Imbuto: Ibiti bya Apple, Plum, Mulberry, Cherry itukura.
Ntiwibagirwe ko ibindi bimera biri kumugambi bishobora kutagira izuba rihaha kubera ibiti byo hejuru.
Hasi, icya kabiri kiri hafi gishobora kugwa astilba, Strawberry, Kalendula, Velvets, Amerum, nasturtium hamwe nizindi ndabyo zidasubirwaho. Icyuho kiri hagati ya Rabatka na Nyakubahwa Byashoboka, ugomba gutwika hamwe no kwambika amabuye. Bibaho ko uruzitiro rufite ibihuru bihumyo - muriki gihe, barashobora gutemwa rimwe na rimwe bagatera ibihingwa byavuzwe haruguru hepfo.
Indi nziza Ihitamo ryakozwe, rigoye, ariko rishobora gukorwa n'amaboko yawe - ubutumburuke bwurukuta rwicyatsi, twugaho ibisigisigi bivuye mumizabibu cyangwa igisime cyamabuye).
Uburyo bwo Kwakirwa Ubusitani bw'imbere
Kuri ako gace kari hafi yinzu Nizindi nyubako zihuye nubusitani buhagaritse kandi butambitse. Urashobora kurutira urukuta cyangwa imizabibu itandukanye. Haba hari houroke, ntabwo yishimiye isura ye? Abasalaya bazamuhindura inzu nziza kandi nziza. Hanze kandi yatsindiye gusa mu baturanyi hamwe n'ibibase. Kandi niba ikibanza ari gito cyane - Irashobora kuba igishushanyo mbonera cyonyine.
Ntibisanzwe kandi kugeza ubu ntabwo bikunze kugaragara natwe - igisenge kibisi. Mugire ubwawe ntuzoroshe, ariko urashobora. Ubwa mbere, ibice byinshi byogusuhuza, shingiro, amazi, hanyuma ubutaka bwimbuto cyangwa icyatsi cyuzutse cyashyizwe hejuru yinzu.
Iyo hari ahantu, mbere Inyubako yateguwe na paruwasi. Mubisanzwe biherereye kuruhande rwumuhanda. Kugirango ukemutungo indabyo kugirango ushimishe isoko yose, icyi n'itumba, birasabwa gushinga ibihingwa ngarukamwaka kandi bitangaje bifite igihembo cyaranda. Ubusitani bwindabyo yitwa imvange.
Biroroshye kumwitaho. Gushakisha gutoranwa biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ubutaka, gucana, ibyo ukunda.
Kurukuta, ibaraza rishobora guha ibikoresho floweru. Ku nzu ubwayo - kumanika indabyo muri kashpo. Bashobora gukorwa n'amaboko yabo mu bigega bya pulasitike.
Kwakira bisanzwe ni zo zon ahantu ho kwidagadurira ninyubako yo guturamo abifashijwemo nubuzima buzima, inkuta zimera. Ibi ntibikwiye gusa mubice binini gusa, ahubwo binafite imiterere yagutse, ifunganye.
Kwiyandikisha mu gice kimurika
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umwitozo mu nzu yigenga nicyo gihe kinini, kubera ko kariya gace nini cyane. Ni ngombwa kwita gusa mugutera gusa ibimera, ariko no gukora sisitemu yo kuvomera, amazi.Amashyiga
Urashobora gushakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwibitabo kuntambo kimwe. Niba izasohoza gusa uruhare rwo gushushanya - hitamo ubutaka uruvange rwimbuto, oatmeal, imirima. Ibi byera ntibisaba kwitonda, ariko harakeneye ubutaka burumbuka na ifumbire isanzwe.
Andi moko y'ibitabo.
- Siporo. Kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye. Urashobora kugenda inyamaswa kuri yo, ukine imikino ya siporo.
- Gariyamoshi. Irwanya kandi gukurura no gukurura neza.
- Mauritanian. Birimo inyamanswa n'ibihingwa by'ibinyampeke. Irashobora kumera kuva mu mpeshyi ikurikiraho, ukurikije ubwinshi no gushiraho imbuto muruvange. Ntabwo imaze kumwitaho, ariko irashobora kwangiza allergie. Ikurura udukoko twinshi mukarere.
Indabyo n'indabyo
Ikindi gishushanyo cyinzu yigenga. Bamwe muribo barashobora kuba bafite ibikoresho byoroheje muri magana umwe cyangwa magana abiri. Niba aricyo kibazo cyawe, kora indabyo kuruhande. Hitamo indabyo zitemewe, zifite imyuka nkeya, niba hari umwanya muto kandi nta cyifuzo cyo kwita kubisohoka.
Ubundi bwoko bw'ururabyo:
- Rocarium n'umusozi. Ibintu nkibi byigana kumusozi cyangwa urutare.
- MixBoro. Umurima w'indabyo nyinshi zingana udafite imiterere ya geometrike. Ibihe byinshi hamwe numwaka byatewe muri yo.
- Rabatka. Urukiramende rw'indabyo, giherereye munzira, uruzitiro cyangwa imiterere.
- Urugo. Mu gihuru gishaje, ibiti, igituza, amapine yimodoka.
- Kureremba. Kubigega biciriritse cyangwa binini.
- Ihagaritse. Tanga igikundiro mugihugu gito Umugambi.
Ibiti n'ibihuru
Batewe iruhande rw'inyubako zigomba guhishwa, kimwe n'abaturanyi ndetse n'aho kuruhukira. Niba uhisemo gukarisha inzu, ntugashyire ingemwe zegeranye - igihe cyose bazakura cyane. Nibyiza kubutaka bukwiye ibihuru bifatika kandi byiza. Kurugero: Thuja, Kalina, Maple, buki, Cherry.
Nigute watezimbere urubuga hafi yinzu hamwe namaboko yawe: Amategeko shingiro
Ubanza ukeneye kumenya ibiranga byose byigihugu Ikintu twanditse ku ntangiriro yingingo. Intambwe ikurikira ni ugushiraho gahunda aho inyubako zose nubusitani ziranga kugirango ushake. Irashobora gukururwa mu ntoki.
Niba uteganya guhinga imboga - va mu majyepfo ku buriri. Kuri zone y'abana, fata ibimera bita inzitizi n'amababi y'ubumara, amabara. Muri rusange, mugihe uhitamo ibiti, ibihuru, ibitanda byindabyo bigomba kwanga kare. Niba iyi ari imwe cyangwa ebyiri - Lime nyinshi na poplar izaba idakwiye, nka rocaria nini.
Ibikurikira, niba hari inzu imwe kandi ntakindi - shyira inzira. Ubugari bwiza bwinzira ni metero 1-1.5. Hagati aho ntihagomba kubaho guswera kugirango amazi ataguteranya nyuma yimvura. Noneho urashobora gukomeza mubundi busitani.
Bonus: Amafoto 20 yibishushanyo byiza byimiterere hamwe nabategura amazu yo mugihugu
