Birashoboka gukora ikintu kugirango imidugudu yigihugu yacu isa nkaho idakunda labyrinths hamwe nurukuta ruva mu igorofa y'umwuga, ariko ni byiza? Urashobora, mbwira uko.
Uruzitiro rwimbaho rusaba ibibazo. Birakwiye ko tubimenya kandi bikubiyemo "uruzitiro" muri gahunda yimirimo isanzwe mugihugu. Kandi wibuke Tom Sawyer! Ndetse n'umuhungu w'imyaka icumi ufite imbaraga zo gutegura gushushanya uruzitiro, kwegera umurimo. Byinshi biterwa nibitekerezo.
1 Stakenik
Birashimishije kugaragara nkuruzinduko rworoshye ruva mubiti byimbaho. Ntabwo ari hejuru cyane, mu buryo bukubiye neza kandi ntubuza izuba "kumurika buri gihe, kumurika ahantu hose." Igiti cyarangi gihuye neza mugihugu cyemewe. Ndetse no kurera n'inkingi z'amatafari, uruzitiro rw'ibiti rushyigikira umwuka wo kutondera ubuzima.
2 evrohstaper
Ibyiza byose byuruzitiro bivuye mu bafatanyabikorwa b'ibiti bifite uruzitiro ruva mu cyuma Ershtroker. Inyungu zabo zidashidikanywaho ni kwizerwa no kuramba. Isahani y'icyuma itoroshye imiterere y'amabara atandukanye ikozwe mubyuma gakondo yatwikiriye igice cya polymer, kirinda ibikoresho byimvura. Uruzitiro nkurwo ruhenze kuruta ibiti, ariko bikomeye kandi birasa neza. Nubwo impamyabumenyi yabakoze, izakomeza gusiga irangi mugihe. Ariko gake kandi nta mbaraga nyinshi.
3 grid
Uruzitiro rworoheje ruva muri grid yoroshye rworoshye gukora, ugereranije Döshev kandi iramba cyane. Bikore nurubuga rumwe "kubyimba" cyangwa basoza ibice hagati yinkingi mubwitanya. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, uruzitiro nk'urwo rusa neza, ntirusenyuka, rufite ibyiringiro byinshi. Ikiguzi nuburemere bwo kwishyiriraho "gride muruzitiro" ruri hejuru gato, ariko nibyiza kandi byiza. Kuri Yorohewe neza ibimera: HOPS, inzabibu za inzabibu, nibindi ntibirinda umwuka mwiza no guhita. Reba uruzitiro nk'urwo rushimishije kandi imbere, no hanze.
Gusa gride nibyiza guhitamo gahoro cyangwa aluminium hamwe nubwinshi bwinsinga byibuze mm 1.8. Bisanzwe kandi ntabwo byagengwaga na gride idasanzwe yizindi zitwikiriye polymer. Bibaho amabara atandukanye, birasa neza, biraramba kandi mubyukuri ntibisaba kwitabwaho.
Impapuro 4
Mu cyiciro kimwe na gride yumunyururu, hari urupapuro-rwuzuye (PVL) hamwe na gride ya spark (pva). Uruzitiro ntirushobora kuboneka, kandi mumbabarire! Bararamba, ubukungu kandi buhebuje cyane. Kwishyiriraho ntabwo bigoye cyane hamwe nikibazo, birashoboka gukoresha canvase ikomeye cyangwa gukora ibice byihariye. Wenyine gushushanya pvl cyangwa pva mumabara ayo ari yo yose arashobora gusiga irangi kugirango akore akazi ko hanze yubahiriza amategeko yose akenewe. Kubindi bintu byinshi, nibyiza kugura ibikoresho byashushanyije mumiterere y'uruganda - bihenze cyane, ariko byizewe cyane.5 zd-uruzitiro
Gira inyungu nyinshi mugiciro cyiza cyane cyitwa 3D uruzitiro. Uruzitiro nk'urwo ruva mu ndege kandi ruhinduka Finomeric. Bitandukanye na griid, uruzitiro-uruzitiro-uruzitiro rugoramye, rutanga uburyo bwihariye nubushishozi. Ibi kandi ni ubundi buryo bwo kutumva no muri rusange gutera imbere. Uruzitiro ruva kuri 3D rusa nkizitizi, ariko igiciro cyabo ni hasi cyane, kandi urwego rwo hejuru. Kurwanya urusaku-ruswa 3d-uruzitiro rushobora kuba ibara iryo ariryo ryose, ariko benshi bakunda icyatsi.
6 Uzima
Uzuza neza uruzitiro urwo arirwo rwose rutondekanya kuri Tui (ubwoko bwa Smaragd, Brabant, nibindi). Na gato, ntabwo ari ngombwa guhita kugura ibinini binini binini. Mu karere ka Moscou pepiniyeri, akenshi harimo no kugurisha ingemwe z'imyaka 2-3 ku biciro bifatika. Igipimo cyo kubaho ni cyiza, dukura hamwe neza, ntukeneye imisatsi. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri, bitangaje uruzitiro rwiza rwibyishimo wenyine hamwe nabandi.
Birashoboka gukoresha ibihuru bishushanya sibrubs nziza: Kizylniki, ibituba, ibituba, inkweto zabagabo, ibishishwa birebire, nibindi bihendutse cyane kuruta TUY. Ariko kugirango kugwa kwabo bisa neza, mugihe runaka ugomba kwitondera: gukata, guca imbere, ntutange gukura muburyo butandukanye. Ibimera (ubwoko bwa Samshet, bundle) kubice bya kera bizima bizima, byambuwe iyi nama, ikibabaje, mubihe byacu hafi yubuzima bwacu hafi
Birumvikana, kubijyanye nabaturanyi babi (urugero, auto cyangwa gari ya moshi kuruhande rwurubuga) nta ruzitiro rwo hejuru ntirushobora gukora. Arinda abigaragasheje amaganya, urusaku, umukungugu.
Mu bindi bihe, urashobora kugerageza gukingurwa. Imbere y'imidugudu yo mu kazu kazoba ikoresha uburebure, "birababaje" n'ubuntu butarimo uruzitiro (byombi byinjira no ku mupaka hagati y'abaturanyi). Ba nyirubwite bategekwa gukurikiza amabuye mu ijwi. Niba atari byo - guturika neza ibyatsi bibi, bitemerera ibyatsi-bidahwitse. Dachnikov ibi, ikibabaje, oya, kandi mumbabarire. Ugomba guhurira hamwe numwuka ugatuma ibyo bibazo biganisha kubiganiro rusange gutangira byibuze kurubuga.
Inyandiko: L. Bambolevich, Moscou
Ingingo yasohotse mu kinyamakuru "Inzu" No 2 (2019). Urashobora kwiyandikisha kuri verisiyo yacapwe yatangajwe.
