Impamvu yumunuko wimyanda irashobora kuba ikosa mugushiraho sisitemu, guhagarika no guhumeka nabi. Tuvuga uburyo bwo gukuraho ibyo bibazo.
Impumuro idashimishije munzu ni ikimenyetso cyizerwa ko ikintu kibi nuwakatoye. Kandi neza, niba iki aricyo kimenyetso cyo gusenyuka kwaho, biroroshye gukuraho. Impumuro irashobora kwerekana igikoresho kitari cyo cyo gukuraho imiyoboro yo gukuraho, bigenwa gusa nibitekerezo byabo byuzuye. Shakisha impamvu inzu ihumura umwanda nuburyo bwo kuyikemura.
Byose kubyerekeye impamvu zo kugaragara no kurandura umunuko wimyanda
Ibitera kugaragara k'umunyu- Amakosa mugushushanya no gushiraho sisitemu
- Ibibazo hamwe no guhumeka
- Amakosa akora
- Inkubi y'umuyaga
Inzira zo gukuraho ikibazo
Ingamba zo gukumira
Bitera kugaragara kwa odor
Kugaragara kwa sinic mubyumba burigihe bitunguranye bitunguranye. Hashobora kubaho impamvu nyinshi zibiranga.
Amakosa muburyo bwo gushushanya no kwishyiriraho
Kenshi na kenshi, ikibazo kibaho mugihe itumanaho ryateguwe cyangwa rikorwa namakosa. Ibi birashobora gutontoma nabi; Urwego rwiburengerazuba bwa hydraulic ni munsi yubatswe muri uwo mushinga; Kubogama nabi k'umuyoboro, biganisha ku kubika amazi cyangwa ibinyuranye na siphon binjira muri Siphon kandi rero, ku bw'impumuro idashimishije. Inzira ishoboka yo gukuraho ayo makosa ni ugusenya sisitemu ishaje ninteko yibishya cyangwa mubihe bimwe na bimwe umusimbura.
Noneho, niba diameter isabwa yumuyoboro cyangwa ahahanamye (cm 2-3 kuri metero 1) ntabwo ikomejwe, kandi niba ahantu hatakenewe habaho ibyago byinshi, ubwinshi bwuzuye igice cyose cyumuyoboro. Iyo amazi agenda inyuma yacyo, icyuho (vacuum) cyaremewe, kikaba cyarakonje amazi kumutungo wa hydraulic muri Pribite YUMUNTU. Niba kandi nta mazi muri bo, guhumeka imiyoboro y'imyanda nta kibazo kigwa mu cyumba cy'ubwiherero. Biragaragara neza impamvu impumuro yumusazi kuva kurohama nibindi bikoresho byamazi.
Guhungabana nk'iyo mu nteko ya hydraulic ibaho iyo umubare umwe usubiramo amazi menshi. Rimwe na rimwe, birashobora gukosorwa, byatumye ingingo yo guhuza isoko. Kurugero, guhungabanya inteko ya hydraulic byatangiye kubaho nyuma yo guhuza amashini yamesa kuri sipbasin, bihujwe numuyoboro wa drain hamwe nigitabo gito. Niba wimuye dope yo guhuza imashini imesa kumuyoboro ufunguye cyangwa kuri Riser, noneho guhungabana kwa hydralicate muri washbasin izirinda.
Guhumeka nabi
Mugihe uwita ibibyimba mu muyoboro wo gufungurwa hari icyuho kigomba kwishyurwa ku kiguzi cyo guhuriza hamwe na pancake cyangwa aerator. Bitabaye ibyo, amazi yo kuvoma umutungo wa hydraulic habaho. Kubwibyo, kubera kubura guhumeka cyangwa gukora nabi mucyumba birashobora gushitse. Reba ikibazo.
Iyo amazi yimukiye mu karubanda, kwishyiriraho icyuho cyakumiriwe mugutegura imitunganyirize y'ikirere uturutse hanze - binyuze mu muyoboro wa Fan (igice cyo hejuru cyo kuzamuka, gikomoka ku gisenge) hamwe n'umuyoboro uhumeka haba muri Aewer Aerator (guhinduranya umwuka ufata valve) hamwe numuzingi udahumeka. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, guhindura umuyoboro uhumeka, bibera ibicuruzwa bya gaze muri sisitemu y'imyanda yo mu rugo (Septic) irasabwa.
Niba kubwimpamvu, Gufungura Umufana cyangwa Guhumeka birashobora gufunga, ibikorwa bisanzwe byo kwikuramo feri nabyo byahungabanijwe. Niba umwenda ufunze (urugero, amababi yaguye yinjiye mu mwobo we ukuyemo), noneho impumuro izagaragara buri gihe, iyo igarura amazi menshi (urugero, uhereye kuri tank yakaranze). Iyo ufunze umuyoboro uhumeka kumuhanda, impumuro izagenda igabanuka buhoro buhoro binyuze muri hydropitum.
Amakosa mubikorwa bya siphon node
Iyi ni imwe mumpamvu zikunze gutuma umusarani unuka umwanda. Impumuro igaragara kubera kwishyiriraho no gukora sinine sinterhrbrings. Iri ni ryo zina rya Node aho hashyizweho cork y'amazi, ikabuza kwinjira muri gaze ya rower.Niba nta mazi (ibyumweru bike) binyuze muri siphon igihe kirekire (ibyumweru byinshi), amazi muburyo bwa hydraulic burashobora guhumeka, kandi bizatangira gusimbuka impumuro. Kubwibyo, birasabwa buri gihe (inshuro 1-2 mukwezi) kugirango usohore amazi mumazi kuri buri siphon nintambwe cyangwa uhita ushyiramo node hamwe na shitingi yumye. Ibikoresho bisa mubisanzwe birahenze cyane, ariko ntibigera byumye.
Umwagazi w'intama no kumeneka
Iyo umuyoboro umenetse, sisitemu ntishobora gukora neza, iganisha ku kugaragara kwa sinic. Indi mpamvu nugusimbuka efflient cyangwa gukomera kwa gaceke yimigabane, uhereye aho impumuro ihumura. Kugarura ibikorwa bisanzwe bigerwaho no gusukura ibimenyetso cyangwa gusana ahantu hatemba (gusimbuza gasket).
Nigute ushobora gukuraho impumuro yimyanda mu bwiherero, igikoni, umusarani
Turasenya impamvu nyamukuru zituma imiduna yimyanda mu bwiherero no mu bindi byumba. Hafi ya bose barashobora kuvaho batigenga. Reka tuvuge uko twabikora neza.Kurandura amakosa yo gushushanya no kwishyiriraho
Niba umunuko wagaragaye nyuma yo gusana bikomeye cyangwa gutanga itumanaho rishya, bigomba gufatwa ko ikibazo kiri mu gishushanyo mbonera. Kubwamahirwe, gukosora amakosa muri uru rubanza birakomeye kandi bihenze. Birakenewe gusenya itumanaho no kongera kubishyiramo, ariko nta gucika intege. Rimwe na rimwe "byerekanye" gutandukana no guhindura imitwe ya buri muntu.
Kurugero rero, mugihe hatabayeho luckov, binyuze mu bugenzuzi no gusana itumanaho bikozwe, binjizwa mu nzira yo gusenya igice. Mubihe bikomeye, birakenewe gusubiramo sisitemu. Niba nta bunararibonye mugukora akazi nkako, nibyiza kwizera inzobere zabo.
Gusana cyangwa kwishyiriraho ventilation
Niba nta fan Risser, kandi impumuro idashimishije munzu, byumvikana gutekereza kubishoboka. Birakenewe mubihe bitatu: ku nyubako zirenze ebyiri, kuri sisitemu yigenga mumazu yigenga, kugirango igabanye imvura irenze mm 50. Nibyiza kwinjizamo igishushanyo aho kimwe cyigihe kimwe gishoboka, kurugero, imbere ya pisine cyangwa iyo miterere.
Bimaze gushyirwaho ventilation mugihe cyo gukora birashobora gufunga. Rero, umuyoboro ukomoka kuri siporo rimwe na rimwe ufungirwa nurubura, urubura cyangwa amababi. Kubwibyo, niba icyumba kimpumura neza, hanyuma nyuma yogejwe mu musarani, amajwi atyaye y'ibibanza byamenetse, birakwiye ko nta gufunga. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, umugozi umanuwe kuva ku gisenge kugeza ku muyoboro hanyuma urebe uburyo ubuntu bunyura. Bibaye ngombwa, ibyatsi byatsinze ibinyutsi birashobora gusukurwa hejuru cyangwa binyuze mu gucuruza.
Iseswa ryimbunda no kumeneka
Gufunga umuyoboro nimpamvu isanzwe, kuki binuka imyanda mu bwiherero, tuzasuzuma uburyo bwo gukuraho ikibazo. Kwanduza hejuru yitumanaho hamwe nimyanda yo murugo (ibinure, isabune, ibisigazwa byibiribwa) biganisha ku nkike. Buhoro buhoro, umubare wabo uriyongera. Lumen anyuramo amazi, ntangaruraga, hanyuma aranyerera. Uburyo bwinshi bukoreshwa mugukuraho kubitsa.
- Gusenya. Inganda zitanga ibiyobyabwenge bidasanzwe bishonga gufunga, nka "mole", "Tirot Trot", nibindi. Barengerwa mu bubiko, nyuma yigihe cyerekanwe mu mabwiriza, icyuma icyo cyondo kirashonga, gukaraba n'amazi menshi.
- Kuvoma by vatuzom. Iki nigikoresho gikora igitutu cyiyongereye mumuyoboro. Kubera ibi, agace ka Clogged karakuweho cyangwa umuhanda wa jam igenda. Vanuz ashyizwe kumurongo wijimye cyangwa umusarani, umwobo wuzuye urafunze, kuvoma bikorwa.
- Gusukura umugozi w'amazi. Ifasha gucamo cyangwa gukuramo ibico. Mbere yuko utangira gukora isuku, ugomba gusenya node ya siphon.
Nyuma yo gukuraho ikiruhuko, sisitemu itangira gukora mubisanzwe, ntihazongera guhumura mucyumba.
Gutemba bito iyo amazi amenetse gato cyangwa ahinduka ibintu byiza cyane, nanone utange impumuro nziza. Kenshi na kenshi, ikibazo nukubangamira gukomera kwibikoresho cyangwa kwangiza umuyoboro. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, "bwerekanwe" gusimbuza ikintu gifite inenge, ariko gusana birashoboka. Kenshi na kenshi ni igipimo cyigihe gito. Imyobo mito ifunze hamwe na epoxy resin cyangwa gusudira gakonje.
Ibice hamwe nimyobo nini bitwikiriye imiyoboro yibitekerezo bya plastike kandi ikayazamura fatizo. Yo kwizerwa, byifuzwa guhumeka ahantu hose ufite inenge. Kurugero, kuzunguruka hamwe na bande, kugirango uyitwikire hamwe na epoxy resin. Urashobora gukoresha patch, hejuru yacyo shyira igice cya PVC cyongerewe no gukosora amarangi yose. Gusana by'agateganyo birashoboka mu bwiherero, ubwiherero cyangwa mu gikoni. Aho hari uburyo bwo kugera kubusa.
Ingamba zo gukumira
- Buri gihe ugenzure igiti cya Ventilation. Kugirango uyitwikire hejuru ya gride ikingira kugirango imyanda itanjiye mumuyoboro.
- Shyira kuri mesh kuri plums mu bwiherero no mu gikoni kugirango batinde ibisigazwa by'ibiribwa n'imisatsi. Buri gihe ukoreshe imyiteguro yimiti kugirango ubone imbaraga zo gukaraba itumanaho.
- Rimwe mu mezi atandatu ugenzura aho biboneka umuyoboro wa pisine. Mugihe waburanye uhita ubakosora.
Ibi bintu byoroshye bizafasha kubungabunga sisitemu yo komangurirwa mubuzima, byemeza kubura uburyohe budashimishije murugo.
