Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kutishyira mu mwanya udashyira imbere kugenzura gahunda yo gutanga amashanyarazi n'uburyo bwo kuyikoresha?
Ba nyiri bo mugihugu bakunze guhura nikibazo cyo kurenga umuyoboro wamashanyarazi muto bibaho mugihe uhuza tekiniki zikomeye. By'umwihariko akenshi hari umuyoboro urenze urugero mugihe cyubukonje, mugihe ibikoresho byo gushyushya byongerewe kubikoresho byamashanyarazi. Ikibazo gikunze kugaragara nukuzirika kumena umuzunguruko kubera kurenza urugero. Urashobora gukemura ikibazo ukoresheje igikoresho cyihariye - relay guhagarika umutwaro udashyira mubikorwa.
Izi reays igukwemerera kongera umubare wabaguzi batarenze imbaraga zemewe, kandi, kubwibyo, utazimya kwinjiza kwinjiza. Bashyizwe mu nkingi, kandi bahujwe na electrocups aho abaguzi batandukanye bahujwe, bacika mu matsinda abiri:
- Ibyingenzi (Urunigi rutanga amashanyarazi, firigo, nibindi), ntigomba gucirwaho iteka mubihe byose;
- NTABINTU (Igorofa, Ubushyuhe bw'amazi, Amashanyarazi, Ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi, n'ibindi), bituma biruhuka igihe gito mu mashanyarazi.
Ukuntu gucika intege kwishyiriraho retaley ifite umubare munini wabakora, nka Schneider Amashanyarazi, Abb, umukono.
Relay ongera umutwaro
Nigute umutwaro utari umuyobozi uhindura relay? Suzuma kurugero rwumurongo ugurumana winshimu (ku ishusho). Icyiciro kimwe cyihariye kumihanda kugeza 28 ubudahwema kurimo (kandi, kimwe, imbaraga zikoreshwa) kandi zizimya umutwaro udasanzwe, kurugero, convector, niba ushoboje amashyiga y'amashanyarazi, kandi imbaraga zirenze i Agaciro kerekanwe ka 3.68 KW. Mugihe kimwe muri byo bizimya - electroconvector ifunguye, nibindi. Rero, relay igufasha gukoresha ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwuzuye bwa kw 5 mugihe bigarukira kuri 3.68 kw. Imipaka ntarengwa irashobora guhinduka murwego rwa 0 kugeza 6.5 kw muri 0.01 kwiyongera. Ibi biratanga igihe cyo gutinda kuva 0 kugeza 999 p. Kumurongo / guhagarika umutwaro udashyira mu bikorwa. Umubare ntarengwa wo guhagarika umutwaro udashyira mubikorwa ni 16 a (4 kw). Relay ifite ibikoresho, ishami ripima ubunini kandi voltage. Amakuru yerekanwe kuri LCD yerekana.
Mugihe mugihe ushaka kugenzura imigezi igera kuri 28 a cyangwa mugihe imirire yimirire itatu yo munzu ikoreshwa, ni byiza gukoresha relay yisi yose ishobora gukora mu cyiciro kimwe n'ibihe bitatu. Mu buryo bumwe bwifashisha, abatari abayobozi bahuza bigabanyijemo amatsinda atatu. Niba ibijyanye na progaramu yambere hamwe nubuyobozi burenga imipaka yashizwemo, abaguzi bahujwe binyuze mumibonano S1 na S2 barazimiye. Niba ikirundiro cyose kiracyarenga imipaka yagenwe, noneho abaguzi bahujwe na retay Stay S3 barahagaritswe. Hamwe no kugabanuka k'umutwaro wose, abaguzi b'itsinda rya gatatu bafitanye isano ahanini, hanyuma, niba hari amashanyarazi, abaguzi b'itsinda rya mbere n'isegonda.
Umutwaro ntarengwa kuri contacts of Goey of the Deity Reches - 15a.
Ihame ryo kubaga rikomeza kuba kimwe, ariko birashoboka guhitamo algorithm kugirango ihagarike imitwaro idahwitse. Haba amatsinda uko ari atatu yahagaritswe mugihe kimwe, mugihe agaciro kanini kambere muri kimwe mubice birenze, cyangwa buri tsinda rizahagarikwa bitewe numutwaro mu cyiciro cyihariye.
Ibyiza bitanga umuyobozi udafite umuyobozi uhagarika relay:
- Kwiyongera kubaguzi bahisemo kwerekana imbaraga zagaragaye no kongera igice cyambukiranya umugozi wintangiriro;
- Kubuza guhagarika kumena umuzunguruko kubera kurenza urugero;
- Kuzigama amashanyarazi bitewe no kugabanya igihombo kumurongo wo gutanga.
Igishushanyo gihuza relaistribution relay
