Isu tinotaura kuti ndeapi mafomu uye musanganiswa zvichadiwa kuti ugadzire madziro uye maitiro ekuita basa.
Uye Wallpapers, uye kuungana kwakanaka kunoiswa kumadziro akagadzirira. Chekutanga pane zvese, ivo vanocheneswa kubva kune peeling plaster, kupenya kwemheni kana Wallpaper, mavara emafuta uye foci yemound yakabviswa. Pashure paizvozvo, muvhu, riri pasi uye rakazara.
Iyo ivhu rinovandudza kudenha (kudenha) yekugadzirisa uye yekushongedza zvinhu zvine base. Kugona kwekupedzisira kwekutora kunyorova kwakakosha chiratidzo chekusarudza kwakaringana kwevhu.
Semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekushaikwa kana kushaya simba zvinonyudza monesita senge monolithic kongiri, kongiri slabs, yekare siment plaster, batanidza ivhu rakakodzera. Diki quartz jecha mukuumbwa kwavo rinovandudza iyo inonamatira zvivakwa zvemukati.
Kunyora-kunonyora kunyorovera kufunga kweplasterboard mashitsi uye gypsum mabhuru, akaomeserwa kongiri, cramic uye silate zvidhinha. Kwavari, ivhu zvakasikwa zvakagadzirirwa, uye kana chigadziko chave chembere uye porous - pasi pevhu revhu.
Kuwedzera pakuwedzera clutch yezvakasiyana zvinhu, ivhu rinobatsira zvakanyanya kushandisa Plaster, putty, anovimbisa kugoverwa kwunifomu yekubatira nekuzvishongedza, uye zvakare zvinodzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemubatanidzwa mumapendero ezvipfuyo.
Boris Second, Mutevedzeri General Director yeTechnical Support Baumit:
Mhando dzakasiyana dzekupedza dzidziso yekupedzisa yemishoni yakaoma iri kukura plaster system: Universal uye yakakosha. Semuenzaniso, iyo nhanho yekukwira yeLime-cenment sparay uye plaster inowanikwa inodzivirira kunyengedzwa, microorganisms uye ine chivakwa chinobatsira chehuremu hwekunyoroveswa mukamuri. Pakati pezvakanakira zvinhu izvi uye chokwadi chekuti ivo vanoshandiswa pane zvidhinha uye zveshuwa zvigadziko (asi kwete pane plaster). Mushure meiyo chaiyo "Smoothing" pamusoro peturu uye yakatsetseka. Baumit Spritz 2 pfapfaidzo maitiro uye Baumit MPI 25 varinamire vari akakodzera yakaoma uye kuti nyoro dzimba pasi Wallpaper ukazodza, akadai pendi Baumit DivinaEco, kunyange pasina risati shtcloth.
Plasteur
Mazaya, seams, zvisingaiti uye kusiyana kwemadziro kubva kune vertical uye yakatwasuka kusvika 30-50 mm inoenderana nePlaster. Kuti uiwane, vanoshandisa musanganiswa waoma musanganiswa kubva kuBinder, filler uye dzakasiyana siyana, dzakarongedzwa mumabhegi emichechi. Usati washanda, musanganiswa unokurudzirwa nemvura.
Mumusika wedu, Plaster anomiririrwa makambani mazhinji, "anotarisira", "Sedrus" (The Trademark "Basic, Brand Wonfit), NENKEL (TRABL (MABEI, MABEI, Unis.
Zvigunwe pakati peGLC zvinozadzwa nePutty, bvisa zvakawandisa, ita tepi inosimbisa, ichimanikidza iyo spatula
Mushure memaawa gumi nematanhatu, imwe dura inoiswa pamwe neyekuoma putty
Paunenge uchipedza nhengo, simende uye gypsum plaster kazhinji inoshandiswa. Chekutanga hapana matambudziko anoshivirira madonhwe ekudziya uye humidity mune yekugezera, yekugezera, epositi, magarage. Ivo vanoumba nzvimbo yakasimba uye inogara yakasimba, yayo yebasa yebasa haisiri makore gumi nemaviri.
Asi, kuronga basa rekugadzirisa, zvakakodzera kufunga kuti simba rakakwana remusangano weSetest Layer iri kuwana mazuva 28 gare gare. Uye anofanira kuoma nomuzvarirwo. Kana mikova yakamanikidzwa kugadzirira-primed chigadziko kubva kune inobata zvinhu, ichakurumidza kunyorova kubva papurasuru uye haizoipe iyo yekuwana simba rinodiwa. Izvi zvakarukwa nechitarisiko chemarara.
Plasters papurasuru hwaro hahusi pasi pekudzikira, uye kuzvishandisei zvinotenderwa mumatare akati wandei.
Mushure mekuumbwa kwemasvingo ane simende kana kare kupfuura mavhiki 1-2 anoenderera kune inotevera nhanho yekupedzisa. Nguva yekupindirana inoenderana nekobvu yeiyo layer, humidity uye tembiricha.
Kuedza kukurumidza kuoma kweiyo coment plaster, semuenzaniso, uchishandisa kufambisa kwebvudzi kuomesa kunogona kutungamira pakupenga kwayo
Mumakamuri ane opormidity (hapana anopfuura 65-70%) Shandisa gypsum plaster. Serits mhinduro yepurasitiki pasina kuedza kunogona kugoverwa pamusoro pemadziro pamusoro, kuti ubvise uye kubvisa zvakawandisa. Uye anooma uye anoomesa rinokurumidza kusemedza, kubva kwemaawa akati wandei kusvika pamazuva 5-7, ayo ane zvakanaka nguva yekugadzirisa.
Nekuda kweiyo diki density uye huwandu hweiyo gypsum layer, inobvumidzwa kuisa iyo thicker layer kupfuura simende, kusvika pamakumi mashanu, uye zvinonyadzisira zvisingaite zvisingaite. Nekudaro, gypsum mapuranga ane simba risinganyanye kunomanikidza uye asinganyanye kusimba. Hupenyu hwebasa hwebasa ravo kubva pamakore mashanu kusvika gumi.
Kana iyo plastering iri yakakora, inodikanwa kuti utendeke pakukwevera nehuku uye musanganiswa kuumbwa zvakare.
Paunenge uchigadzirisa majoini ezvisikwa kubva kune akasiyana zvinhu, makona ewindo uye musuwo wekuvhurika uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzeDambudziko, iyo laffas yakasimbiswa negirazi tete. Iyo inodzivirira kutaridzika kwemarara munzvimbo dzekushushikana kushushikana. Size yakasarudzika sekiseni ndeye 3.5-4 mm kuti ipurure nezvakakura zvidimbu zvakapfuura nepakati pavo.
Iyo grid inosanganiswa mune yakachena mhinduro yechitatu layer gout. Kuti uwedzere simba rekupururudza rakapetwa pachigadziko chisina kusimba kana kana kukora kwakakura kweiyo level
Pavel Belov, Chigadzirwa maneja Kambani Knauff:
Munguva yekugadzirira kwekuparadza kana maplaster mhinduro kubva ku yakaoma musanganiswa, vashandi vanowanzovhiringidza kurongeka kwekutakura musanganiswa nemvura. Ivo vanotanga kubatwa nehope poda mumudziyo, akabva akadira mvura mukati maro. Nekudaro, kana musanganiswa wakaoma uri pazasi, uye mvura iri pamusoro, saka maitiro ekusanganisa akaoma uye musanganiswa wakanyoroveswa nemvura. Maitiro akakodzera ndiwo anotevera. Kutanga, mvura yakadururwa mumugove wakachena wekugadzirira mhinduro yekuenzanisira. Ipapo musanganiswa wakaoma wakafukidzwa nemvura. Ndokumbira utarise: Kana uchisanganisa mamwe musanganiswa, kumhanya kwekuvhara kunodiwa maminetsi maviri kuti unyorove chinhu chakafukidzwa, semuenzaniso, kune iyo Knauf fufi uye knauf-Uniflot. Mushure meizvozvo, zvikamu zvemhinduro zvinokandwa uchishandisa chivakwa mumiju pane zvakaderera zvisizvo kana pamurume. Mune ino kesi, maitiro acho ari nyore, musanganiswa wakaoma uye mvura inoshanduka kuita homogeneous, epurasitiki misa.
Kugadzirira kwakakodzera kwemusanganiswa
Iko kuumbwa kwepuranga kunofanirwa kuve kwakakungwa kune mamiriro ehupfumi hombe, pasina mapundu. Kuwanda kwekutenderera kwekutenderera kweiyo notzle hakufanirwe kupfuura 800 rpm, zvikasadaro pachave neburi remusanganiswa: zvidimbu zvinorema (simende) zvicharwadziwa, mipande inosimuka. Ipapo mhinduro yacho yasara ndega kwemaminetsi akati wandei kuitira kuti iyo yekugadziridza yekuwedzera iripo mariri kushanda uye yakakurudzirwa zvakare.
Shit
Mapuranga anoshandiswa pamba pekupedzisira ekugadzirira kwekutanga kwemadziro. Saizi yezvidimbu zvidimbu muzvinyorwa izvi zvakaderera pane plaster. Ivo vanoumba flat uye yakatsetseka iyo iwe yaunogona kupenda kana kudhirowa neWallpaper.
Paunenge uchitenga musanganiswa uri pasi pemusanganiswa wekutevera, kunyanya kupenda, ndezvekuti izvo zvinyatso kuremara kwemasevhisi, sarudza spayo nehukuru hwezviyo zve filler 40-60 micons.
Pakutanga, kunyange zvigadziko, zvakadai sekongiri, hazvigone kunyange plaster, asi pakarepo kubvisa, chokwadi, mushure mekurapwa kwepamuviri nevhu. Asi zvakakodzera kuti zvinhu zvinodhura zvakanyanya, uye hazvina musoro mune gobvu. Naizvozvo, mune zvimwe zviitiko, plaster haina kusakosha kusiya hurongwa hwekutanga.
Maererano nerudzi rweShthaplovka (simende, gypsum, polymer) zviri nyore kunzwisisa, nerudzi rweplasti rwuri runokosha kusvika pakubatanidza uye kupi kwekushandisa. Zvinosvibisa-zvinokatyamadza coment mafomu anoitirwa makamuri emvura, yemamiriro ezvinhu akajairika kana akaderedzwa humidity - gypsum kana polymer.
Ziva kuti kusawirirana kwerudzi rwevavariro yakasarudzwa uye kushandiswa kwayo ndeimwe yezvikanganiso zvakanyanya. Kunyangwe mune tsananguro yehunyanzvi inogara ichiratidzwa, kuti chii chinoshanda icho chakagadzirwa uye pane izvo zvingaishandiswe.
Zvekugadziriswa kwendege yemadziro yemadziro zvishoma pane iyo Wallpaper Glue inodyiwa
Mapuratikeri akapatsanurwa kuita musanganiswa wekutungamira (kubatana) uye kupedzisa. Chinhu chakaomesesa chakaomesesa cheshuwa cheshuwa chakanakira kunamatira kwemhando zhinji dzeWallpaper. Zvadaro mashandiro ezvakajeka emafashoni ekupedzisa isaidhi yakanaka kwazvo yekupenda uye yakaonda girazi.
Mukugadzirira kwemadziro pasi poruvara rweiyo base spit layer inowanzo kusimbiswa ne glazes. Iyo yakaonda layer (1-1.5 mm) kupedzisa inoiswa pamusoro peiyo base putty. Zvizhinji zvikanganiso (kuwanda kwezvidimbu, zvidiki zvidiki turberculos uye kushungurudzika, zvinokatyamadza) zvinobviswa neganda rekunyevera.
Pamadziro akapendwa neye Matte pendi, mwenje wakapararira zvinyoronyoro, uchihwanda zvisingaite zvechigadziko
Kugadzirira kwemadziro uye zvidimbu kubva kuomwenje zviri kutanga nekugadziriswa kwemajoini emashiti ega ega. Iyo yekunze makona emadziro, gonhi uye hwindo dzakavhurika dzakachengetedzwa nekona simbi profiles, iyo yakaiswa pane iyo shp inogona. Iyo yakakwana yakatsiga nzvimbo inowanikwa neyakaipisisa simbisa madziro.
Kugadzirira kwemadziro
Mvura yakachena yakadururwa mumatangi, mushure meizvozvo zvishoma nezvishoma ichidururwa mukati mayo musanganiswa wakaoma musanganiswa, uchigara uchimutsa. Akabva amutswa neakakwenenzverwa neine ruzha kwemaminitsi 1-3 kune homogeneous compency
Mhinduro yacho inokandirwa pamadziro eiyo cylma uye yakacheneswa nejira resimbi
Kuzadza kudzikisira uye kucheka zvakawandisa
Kuti uwane nzvimbo yakasviba, isa nzvimbo pachigadziko. Kukanganisa kudiki kweiyo nzvimbo kunoitwa neziso rekunakisa, vakabata ivhu
Mushure mekuoma kwayo, inoenderera nekushongedza yekushongedza
Evgeny KhananyKin, musoro wehunyanzvi hwekutsigira kiilto:
Kuti urege kusava nechokwadi nekusawirirana nevhu, plaster uye platy, tenga seti yezvinhu zvemugadziri mumwe, uye usasanganisa zvigadzirwa zvemakambani akasiyana. Pasinei nechinangwa chimwe chete, vanowanzo kusiyanisa mukuumbwa kwemakemikari. Kugovana kunogona kukonzera kudzikira uye kutochinja zvivakwa zvavo. Mhedzisiro yePreginary Wall Kugadzirira ichatarisirwa kuve yakanaka kana vakawana zvigadzirwa zvemakambani anozivikanwa uye anotarisira kuwirirana kwezvigadzirwa zvine michero yekushongedza. Muenzaniso weiyo yakaringana yehurongwa hwekugadzirira madziro: Universal coment-based plaster trin inosimbisa machira, iyo polymer putty putty kiilto lh uye ivhu-kutarisisa Universal kiilto primer.
Yakaomarara kiilto system yakagadzirirwa zvakananga kugadzirira kwekutanga kwekudzingwa kwe shringerge madziro
Zvekushandurwa kwekutora zvigadziko zvemidziyo yese, ivhu rakadzika penyama dzinoshandiswa: TEFGUF (Bergauf) (UE 10 KG - 505 rubles)
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Pakugadzirisa kwezvibodzwa zvinokanganisa zvevose marudzi ese, ivhu rakaderera-penetires rinoshandiswa: Knauf tifen grond (ue 10 kg - 638 rubles)
Gypsum mitsetse Knauf-Fugen uye Knauf Uniflot haina kupwanya uye usapa
Vanodzivirira Polyethene Mafirimu ane chinonamatira pendi Ribbon zviri nyore chifukidziro (Tesa), masayizi ematombo: 2.6 × 17 m uye 1.4 pc. - 514 uye 55 ру р.)