Ceiling insulation mune inotonhora padenga yekugezera: 4 nzira dzakanakisa

Mugwenzi redenga rekugezesa rinoda kusungirwa ceiling insulation. Tichaongorora nzira ina dzakanakisa.

Denga rinotonhora harina kuitirwa kuti riite kupisa, saka zvichave zvisina kugadzikana mukugeza nedenga rakadai. Maitiro ekusimbisa iyo denga mukugeza Saka sekusasangana nedambudziko rakadai? Tichazofunga.

Nei uchisimbisa iyo ceiling inodarika mukugeza

Kana denga rinotonhora muchivako, zvinoreva kuti haina kugadzirwa. Nzvimbo yenyama yemugwagwa kubva mumugwagwa inoparadzanisa chete chikamu cheiyo nzvimbo yemvura uye yedenga zvinhu. Izvi zvinopa zvimwe zvakanakira:

• Diki uremu dhizaini;
• Kuchengetedza mari yekutenga kwekuvaka uye kuisirwa;
• kushaikwa kwenyika kuchitonhora.

Asi kunewo zvakashata. Chikuru chazvo chinopisa kubhururuka. Uye semhedzisiro, kudiwa kwekuti damn mukamuri rakawanda kwazvo. Kana denga remhepo rakafukidzwa nekugeza, mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzerwa nekuvapo kwemhepo yakanyorova. Inomuka kune latile ceil, inotonhorera uye inoumba mupfumi condensate, ayo anopamba zvivakwa zvekuvaka uye akadonha kuvanhu mukati.

Kuvapo kweKurenese pamapuranga uye iyo denga haina kusarudzika. Unyoro hunopinda mukati meiyo dhizaini uye inotanga kuparadzwa kwayo. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwevharatidziro, zvinoitika pakumhanya kwakasiyana, asi nguva dzose nekukurumidza. Ngozi fungus uye mold kuoneka. Nzira chete yekugadzirisa matambudziko ese ndeyokuita kuti inyonganiso yekupikisa ceiling overlap.

Insulation ceiling bath

Nzira yekukwanisa kusimbisa

Pasi pekusimbisa, inofungidzirwa kuisa chikamu chezvinhu zvekusimbisa izvo zvichachengeta kupisa kwemukati. Nekudaro, chete insolation layer mubhavha haina kukwana. Haazokwanise kuita basa rayo nekuti zvakaringana nekunyengedzwa uye kuora. Kuitira kuti inyonganiso yekuchiedza kwenguva yakareba, matatu matunhu ezvekushandisa zvinhu zvinodikanwa.

Layer №1: vaporilation

Basa guru reiyi layer ndeyekudzivirira kubuda kwemvura kubva mukupinda inspulation. Vese vaviri vachikwira kubva mukamuri rakatsunga rinofanira kuitirwa. Neiyi layer, zvigadzirwa zvakaita sePergamine kana kuti padenga zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa kune ino isaya. Kana anopfuura emazuva ano jekocicetic jasi, mesmilles dzakasiyana-siyana uye Thermophol. Zvakanaka, kana iyo cook ichinyengedzwa, ipapo inogonawo kupisa, ichidzokera kuimba yacho.

Insulation ceiling bath

Layer nhamba yechipiri: kupisa insulation

Chikamu chechipiri chekeke chekeke chinofanira kunonoka kudziyirwa, kwete kuiendesa kunze. Pano inogona kushandiswa zvakasiyana siyana. Izvo zvokusarudza ichataura bhajeti uye hwako hwekuvaka hwako hwekuvaka. Izvo zvakakosha kuti kusimbisirwa kuri nyore sezvinobvira (saka hakuzogadzira mutoro wakawandisa pane dhizaini kune zvinokonzerwa nekunyorova) uye zvisingaonekwe, kana zvichikwanisika, zviri nyore uye zviri nyore uye zviri nyore mukuiswa.

Denderedzwa raporizollolelation

Lay Nha. 3: WaterProofing

Nezve insulation, hapana kudzivirirwa kwakakwana kubva kumvura kubva kudivi rekamuri. Chimwe chipinganidzo chinoda, asi chatove parutivi rwedenga. Kubva ipapo, mvura inogonawo kupinda. Naizvozvo, pamusoro peiyo inopisa insulator, denderedzwa remvura rinofanira kuiswa. Iyi ndiyo firimu kana membrane. Iyo yakaringana kuti rimwe divi rezvinyorwa zvinhu zvinonyorova-zvinyoro-nyoro, uye imwe yakapfuura steam. Saka, insolance ichakwanisa "kufema" uye mvura haizowira mariri.

NZIRA yakakosha. Kana iyo sauna yakavakwa isina chivara, iyo insolation inogadzirwa kubva mukati. Kana iyo etiki iripo, iyo yekupisa masimba inogona kukwana ese ari mukati mekamuri uye kunze. Basa rakakosha rinotora zvinyorwa pano, izvo zvichaiswa. Semuenzaniso, slab uye yakagurika marara inogona kusimudzwa munzira ipi neipi, asi yakawanda kana yakawanda kunze.

Kudziya kuomesa eco-art

Chii chivharo cheiyo ceiling yekugeza: sarudzo dzakanakisa

Kune yekudziya insulation, unogona kushandisa zvakasiyana siyana. Funga nezve zvakanyanya kutsvaga-sarudzo.

Mineral Wool

General zita reboka rekusimbirira nezvivakwa zvakafanana. Kune anodziya insolisation ceiling flollap inogona kushandiswa:

• Girazi kubhejera, iro rakagadzirwa negirazi filers.
• Slotovati, inogadzirwa kubva kuSlotgs yekuvhara machira.
• Bweta mvere dzekotoni dzinogadzirwa nematombo.

Mineral Wool

Mhando yavo yakawanda inosanganisira yakaderera inodanana, kuramba kwakanaka kusiyana kwekudziya uye kuramba moto. Hupenyu hwepakati hwebasa hwemidziyo rine makore 40-50, ayo anokonzerwa nekukwira kwakanyanya kutenderera nekutenderera uye kubereka kwePathogenic microflora. Zvinokuvadza zvikuru zvinoonekwa sekurasikirwa kwekusimbisa zvivakwa, kunyangwe nekunyorova kwakanyoroveswa uye kusanyama kwehunhu, izvo zvinotungamira kuguruva rakanyanya.

Maitiro ekuenzanisa e mineral wats anunurwa patafura

Zvakasiyana	Coefficient yeiyo yekudanana	Fiber kureba, mm	Mukana wekupisa
Girazi remvura	0.042.	15-50	Kusavapo
Shago they kuvat	0.04.	gumi nenhanhatu	Anotambanudzwa pakupisa kukuru
Dombo vata.	0,046.	gumi nenhanhatu	Kusavapo

Wadth insulation inogadzirwa muchimiro chemaplate uye rolls. Yekutanga yakanyatsogadzikana pakurara. Vamwe vagadziri vanogadzira zvipfeko zvechipfuva, izvo zviri nyore nekuti simbi yemasimbi inoratidza marara emvura uye kunonoka kubuda kwemvura.

Caramzit yezvikamu zvakasiyana siyana

Zvemamiriro ekunze ane hushamwari insulation, yakagadzirwa muchimiro chemavara egwenzi dzakasiyana siyana. Zvakanakisa zvezvinyorwa zvinotariswa:

• Kuderera kwehasha.
• kupokana moto;
• kusadzivirira kusvika pakunyanyisa;
• Kuramba kuumbwa uye fungi kukuvara.

Granules ye ceramzita

Zvekukanganisa Koramzita Inofanira kucherechedzwa kukosha kwekudzosera kumashure kweiyo yakakwana chikamu chekusimbisa, iyo inogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kwehuremu hwakawanda. Uye zvakare, iyo yekumusoro denderedzwa yeGranules inokwanisa kutora mvura, kunyanya kana tekinoroji yakatyorwa panguva yekugadzira maitiro. Zvinyoro zvinyoro zvinorasikirwa nekuzvitsaura hunhu uye kunooma kwenguva yakareba. Naizvozvo, kuvapo kwe hydro uye vaporilation unidikanwa.

Polyfoam uye yakawedzera polystyrene

Inogadzirwa muchimiro chemapurati emwenje dzakasiyana siyana. Polyfoam zvinhu zvakazadzwa negesi neakaderera anodziya. Polystyrene foam ndiyo yakawanda kwazvo yakasarudzika mhando. Zvakanakira zvekunyepedzera zvinosanganisira:

• High Thermal Insulance hunhu;
• kurema kwakaderera;
• mvura yakaderera yekunyanya, kunyanya mu polystyrene foam;
• kuramba kubereka kwemuchato uye fungus;
• Budget kukosha.

Insulation Foam

Iko kukanganisa kukuru kwezvinhu ndiko kuparadzwa kuri pasi pesimba rekushambadzira kwekupisa kwakakwirira. Iyo insulator inokurumidza kupepetwa uye inopisa, ichisimbisa zvinhu zvakanyanyisa zvine muchetura. Zvakakodzera kufunga nezvazvo, kusarudza iyi insulation yekugeza.

Ekwata.

Zvizere eco-hushamwari cellulose-based insulting, yakasarudzika ne sodium tetrarate uye cock acid. Zvakanakira kushandisa zvinyorwa zvinotariswa:

• kudziya kwakaderera kunobata
• kuramba kusiyana kwekupisa;
• kurema kwakaderera;
• Hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa;
• Pamwe kupokana kwakazara kuzokuvara kwechidimbu, microorganisms, fungi.

Yezvakashata zvakakodzera kucherechedza kuoma kwekuisa. Kana iyo yakagadzirwa neiyo inonzi "inonyorova" nzira, uye izvi zvinoitika kazhinji, kushandiswa kwemidziyo yakakosha kunodiwa.

Equat kubva cellulose

Izvi hazvisi zvese zvivharo izvo zvinoshandiswa kusimbisa. Dzimwe nguva eCO-hushamwari zvinhu zvinosarudzwa seyekunzwa, makore mazhinji ane kubudirira anoshandiswa nevatenzi veimba. iyo Ivhu rine sawdust Kana nemashizha. Kuumbwa kwemusanganiswa kunogona kusiyana. Muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, chips, simende, peat, chernozem, huswa, etc. zvinowedzerwa.

Maitiro ekusimbisa iyo yekugezera ichiita iwe pachako

Kuisirwa kwedenga remhando yepasi

Iyo Pasi padenga rinoshandiswa mumakamuri enzvimbo diki. Musiyano wayo mukuru ndiko kushaya kutsigira matanda. Mabhodhi emahara anoiswa zvakananga pamusoro pemadziro. Izvi zvine simba zvikuru uye anounza kuisirwa, asiwo kunopa zvimwe zvausingakwanisi. Iyo dhizaini haina kugadzirwa kune yakakura misa, saka iyo insolation layer inofanira kunge iri nyore.

Kudziya kweSloor Ceiling

Kuiswa kwekupaza kwemisimbiso yekuuraya kunoitwa nenzira iyi:

1. Isu takaiswa uye tigadzirise mapuranga emahara. Kana iyo inofungidzirwa kuti iyo insulation layer ichave yakakwira uye inoda nzvimbo yemahara, mapuranga akachengeteka pazasi pemupendero wemadziro. Kungave pamusoro pedenga, iwe zvipikiri zvidimbu zvidiki zvakakomberedza perimeter.
2. Isu tinoita vaporilation. Isu tinoisa zvinyorwa zvakasarudzwa pamabhodhi kudivi rekamuri . Kana iyo coating ichinyengedzwa, iyo yakadzama inofanirwa kuiswa pasi. Iwo mitsetse yakaiswa neiyo allen kanokwana gumi cm. Iwo maCom uye majoini anogadzirisa iyo scotch.
3. Gomo yekupisa kupisa. Nzira yekuisa inoenderana nerudzi rwekusimbirira. Mahwendefa anoiswa imwe pedyo neyakaiswa imwe jack, zvinhu zvakadzvanywa zvakabatwa nemitsetse. Kugadzwa kunoitwa kwakasimba, chinhambwe pakati pezvimedu zvimedu hazvifanire kunge zviri.
4. Isu tinoisa mvura. Firimu, membrane kana chirevo chezvinhu zvinokandwa nemitsetse. Isu tinoisa mapaneru neyekuwedzera mune gumi kana gumi nemashanu cm uye iva nechokwadi chekuyambuka zvese zvinokonzeresa majoini uye seams.

Kudziya kweSloor Ceiling

Kugadzirira kupisa kwekupisa kwakafukidzwa nemabhodhi kana plywood mashitsi.

Kushusha kwedare rakatemwa

Kugadzirwa kwerudzi urwu kunonyanya kusimba uye kwakavimbika. Iyo inotora kuvapo kwemitsipa inotsigira iyo yakasimudzwa pamadziro. Iyo denga rikaradzirwa kumatanda aya, kubva kwainoonekwa. Kubva kumusoro - pasi peimba yekamuri yakasungirirwa kana yakarongwa. Kuvonga kudhizaini yakadaro Insulation yekugezera pane iyo ceiling Pamwe chero munhu. Chokwadi, kuturika kwayo tekinoroji kunogona kuve kwakasiyana.

Kushusha kwedare rakatemwa

Tichaongorora pane iyo muenzaniso nemvere dzemaminerari.

1. Kudivi remuromo wedenga redenga rakarara mvura. Firimu nyowani kune huni stapler. Mabhandi ari kuisa marasu, anofukidza imwe yakasiyana neyegumi kana gumi cm. Majoini zvinyoro nyoro sampu scotch.
2. Isu tinoisa pamusoro pemasimbe emidziyo ye plywood kana mapuranga. Iyo inokonzeresa pasi inogona kushandiswa seyeti pasi.
3. Kubva kudivi rekamuri ratakaisa insolisation, tichiisa pakati pematanda. Kuwanda kwezviyero kwakasiyana, asi chero zvakadaro, mumwe haazove zvakakwana. Isu tinoisa iyo insulator kuitira kuti majoini ejira rekutanga anofukidza mitsetse yezvinyorwa mune yechipiri.
4. GOMA iyo vapor barrier. Mafirimu anotenderera kana membrane crow kuti vauye kumadziro. Isu tinoisa kuunganidza kweiyo "kufema" padivi uye gadzirisa matanda. Tinozviita zvakanyatsoita zvekuti hapana zororo.
5. Pamusoro peiyo apedza kupisa insuly perpendicularly kune matanda nekukwira njanji dzatinoisa denga.

Kuisa Insulation

Kana zvichidikanwa kuisa huwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu, semuenzaniso, ivhu, eco-mvura, nezvimwe, humwe hunyanzvi hunoshandiswa. Mune ino kesi, kutanga kune matanda anodyiswa neiyo dhizaini. Maropa ayo akaiswa chisimbiso, kuba Steamplasia. Iyo insulation ndeyekubva kurara, mvura yemvura yakaiswa. Iyo yekushongedza caring caring yakaiswa pamusoro peiyo drive frail.

Kudziya panel ceiling

Kuita mhando Kudziya ceiling mune yekugezera nedenga rinotonhora Iwe unogona kushandisa mapanera. Aya ndiwo maCoculiar modules mukati meiyo insulation iri. Pane izvi, iyo denga iri kubuda. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kupfuura vamwe vese, nenzira.

Insulation ceiling bath

Inoshanda kutanga nekugadzirwa kwe module - panels:

1. Kubva pamapuranga, iwe unogogodza nhoo yavo yakaenzana inoenderana neyakawana ramangwana module. Kubva mukati mako unopa dzimba dzinozoita mune chikamu chedziva.
2. Mubhokisi rinobva ratinoisa vaporilation. Isu tinozviisa kunze pamativi uye pasi pematanho neArelen. Kudedera kuri kuita siziyamu. Firimu iyo firimu neiyo Staffer.
3. Isu tiri kuisa kuendesa kuyamadza. Iwe unogona kutora chero, asi zviri nani kusarudza heater ine hushoma huremu. Mapuranga ane clayjit kana musanganiswa wewadhiwa ane simende ichave inorema, ichaita kuti kuisirwa kwavo zvakanyanya.
4. Pamusoro petsitsi. Mazviro anoiswa pamachanje, majoini akaenzaniswa. Tevere underedze mapuranga. Ivo vachava pasi petari.

Kupisa ceiling

Pania yakagadzirirwa nenzira iyi inosara yakakwira kumusoro uye isa munzvimbo. Mubatsiri anosimudzwa pakati pavo. Inogona kunge iri jute, triming minvats kana musanganiswa wewadhiwa uye simende. Zvinokurudzirwa pamapuranga ese ari pasi pesvomhu, iyo ichava iri dutu remukati. Saizvozvo, vanobva kuimba yemitambo, pasi pevhu repasi pamusoro pemapaneru.

Maitiro ekusimbisa iyo denga mubhavhu: nzira yechivanhu

Iyi nzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevatenzi uye inopa mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kutanga nedenga. Inofanira kunge ichishandiswa kutirambidza kuremerwa kwakanyanya kurema kwekunzwa. Dzidzira inoratidza kuti sarudzo yakanakisa mune ino kekisi-mhando, yakaiswa mukamuri. Kana kukura kwekamuri kuchida, kusimudzira dhizaini kubva mukati, mapuranga ari perpendicular kune bhodhi.

Sawdust nekuda kwekusimbisa

Rimwe basa rinoitwa rinotevera:

1. Isu tinorara mvura kubva padenga remba. Kana zvichidikanwa, isa iyo firimu ine inonamira yegumi kana gumi nemashanu cm, tinonyura majoini. Kumupendero, isu tinosiya chiyero kuti chipenga chakauya pamadziro ne20 cm.
2. Ini ndinobatwa nehope sawdust nejira re15 cm. Usakanganwa chaizvo. Mukurudziro zviri nani kusimbisa iyo denga mukugeza kubva kumusoro Vanowanzo ratidza machipisi, asi zvakaoma kuomesa, saka danga ravo rinofanira kupfuura.
3. Isu takaiswa mune ivhu revhu rinochengetedza iyo sawdust kubva mumoto uye wedzera hupenyu hwenzvimbo yekupisa. Pachave neyakakwanirisa denderedzwa nekureba kwegumi cm.

Iyo ivhu ravhu rakafukidzwa nemapuranga kana mashizha e plywood.

Imwe sarudzo yekunzwa kwakadaro kunoratidzwa muvhidhiyo.

Mukugeza nedenga rinotonhora, iyo ceiling insulation inodiwa. Ichapa mukana wekuderedza zvakanyanya mutengo wekupisa uye uchawedzera hupenyu hwebasa rekuvakwa. Izvo zvakakosha chete kusarudza iyo chaiyo insulation uye kuita zvakanaka basa rese.