Dacha inosanganiswa nemubhedha, masutu neanoda kana hoses. Hupenyu hwakaoma hwebindu hunogona kusimudzirwa zvakanyanya kana zvichiita kugadzirisa kudonha kudonha mvura. Isu tinoudza maitiro ekuzviita zvakanaka.
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Chii chinodonha kudiridza
Kudonha kunodaidzwa kuti kuwanikwa kwemvura mumidzi yehurongwa hweumwe neumwe kwakadyarwa mubindu. Mune ino kesi, mvura inoshandiswa zvizere. Kudiridza kwakadaro kunoonekwa sekushanda uye kunobatsira sezvinobvira. Drip nzira inogona kuitwa kune iyo fetiraiza ivhu, ingonyungudza huwandu hunodiwa hwemushonga mumvura. Sangano rekudonha kudiridza rinopa zvakakwanisika zvakanakira:
- Yakawedzera inobereka paavhareji kaviri;
- Kuderedza kushamwaridzana nezvirwere mune zvinomera;
- kuponesa mvura;
- kuwedzera kwefetiraiza kufungidzirwa;
- Kuderedza huwandu hwemasora.
Uyezve, varidzi veSyps system vanoona kuti ivhu rinoramba rakasununguka uye rinoshandisa zvakanaka kumidzi yezvirimwa. Nekudya zvakajairika hazvigoneke, zvinodikanwa kuti uenderere mberi nyika yakasununguka.
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Zvinhu zvekudonhedza kudiridza
Masisitimu akasiyana anogona kushandiswa kuronga kudonha kudiridza kudiridza. Iwo akareruka evari anounganidzwa kunyangwe kubva pamapurasitiki mabhodhoro. Funga nezvezvakakosha zvinhu zveKudyidzanaDonhedza hose
Uku ndiko hose ine yakavakirwa-muvatendi kana kudonhedza, iyo iri munzvimbo yakaenzana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Imwe neimwe nozzle yakagadzirirwa kugovera huwandu hwemvura. Liquid inotumirwa chaizvo pasi pemidzi yechidyarwa. Kudonha hosha kazhinji kunowanzo shandiswa pasi, asi kunogona zvakare kushandiswa kune greenhouse. Izvo zvakagadzirwa zvakananga kune yakaderera-dzvinyiriro masisitimu. Izvo zvinobudirira kushanda nekumanikidza kwemvura kwe 0.2 mamiriro ezvinhu, izvo zvinogona kupa mbiya yakajairwa, yakasimudzwa 2 m pamusoro pevhu.
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Drip ribhoni.
Inosiyana nehose nemadziro akatetepa uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kusavapo kwevanodzika. Iyo labyrinth tepi ndiyo isingadhuri sarudzo. Iyo labyrinth canal yakaiswa pane yayo, inofambisa mvura. Inoshandira tepi yakadaro isingadivi mwaka, nekuti chiteshi chinokurumidza kuvharwa uye chinouya mukusagadzikana.
Yakanyanya kugadzikana slit yakasiyana siyana. Pano mwenje wakatemwa mukati me tepi, kuvhurika kunoitwa munzvimbo dzekuona kwemvura. Nekudaro, mune ino kesi, chiteshi chinokurumidza kuvharwa, uye hurongwa hwacho hunouya mukusagadzikana. Embitter tepi yakavakwa-mukudonha, iyo inobvumira kuti ishandire kwenguva yakati wandei. Mamwe marudzi anozvichenesa emachira, ayo anotambanudza hupenyu hwetepi.
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Kunze Kupararira
Zvimiro zvakasikwa zvinokwanisa kushanda muvhu rakavharwa kana kuvhurika uye kunyangwe pasina, kana tiri kutaura nezve hydroponics. Pfuma miniature nozzles ine yakajairika fluid fluid chiyero, iyo inobvumira kushandiswa kweiyo yakaverengerwa mvura yemvura. Inogona kuunganidzwa muhurongwa hwechero gadziriro, iyo inoonekwa seyakanakisa mukana pamusoro pehos kana mabambo.
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Chii chichadiwa kuvaka Dripy Drrigation Systems
Usati waenda kugadziriro yeiyo Driping Dripation system, inofanirwa kusarudzwa nenzira yemvura yekupa: hose, tepi kana dripper. Chero zvazvingaitika, zvinotora tangi mumvura ichadururwa. Chiitiko chekushandisa masisitimu akadai chinoratidza kuti sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyepurasitiki mudziyo. Chero zvazvingaitika, simbi inotanga kuCorrode, zvino zvidimbu zvidiki zvekuchiva zvichawira mudoripper nekuyerera kwemvura uye kuwana maburi avo.
Chimwezve chakavanzika chekugadzira chinhu chinyoreso chekunatswa kwemvura. Chimiro chekuchenesa chinodiwa, kunyangwe kana mvura yakachena chete yakadururwa mumusha. Kusefa kuchawedzera hupenyu hwebasa rechigadzirwa. Mukuwedzera, hoses ichada, inobatanidza zvinhu - Fittings yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mateki, kutanga-connector kana yakakodzera kuti ribbon uye kuvhara-kubva crane. Zviyero uye huwandu hunodiwa hwezvinhu zvinoverengerwa zvichienderana nechimiro uye urefu hwechimiro.
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Maitiro ekuisa sampling kudonha mvura yekudiridza
Isu tinotanga nesarudzo yenzvimbo yemudziyo. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuvaka hwaro hwakatsiga uye uisezve reservoir pariri. Izvo zvakakosha kuti tangi iri pamusoro peiyo ivhu rakareba mita, zvirinani kune maviri. Enda kune iyo isa mumudziyo. Inofanirwa kuve iri pamusoro pezasi kweiyo tangi ne 8-10 cm Isu tinoisa pachituru che crane, icho chichazotangwa.
Kutevera crane yakaiswa firita. Inofanira kuiswa kuitira kuti isasimuke matambudziko nekutsvagisa nguva dzose kuchenesa kwechikamu. Inotevera inobatanidza iyo adapta yakakodzera pombi yakasarudzwa kana hose. Ivo vakaradzirwa pamubhedha wenyika dzenyika perpendicular kune landings. Iyi ndiyo mikuru migwagwa mikuru yemvura iyo mvura ichapihwa mbabvu. Pamisi ye pombi, plugs kana cranes yakaiswa. Iyo yekupedzisira ichageza system kana zvichidikanwa.
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Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza kudonha hovoni kana matepi. Kuti uite izvi, gomba rehupfumi rakakodzera rinoitwa mumapipi akatarisana nemubhedha wega wega. Yakatarisa yakakodzera kune inodonha system. Kuyera ruzivo rwehurefu hwunodiwa uye isa plug pane imwe mugumo. NaRibbon iwe unogona kuita seizvi. Isu tinoshandura kuguma kwayo kune akati wandei imolutions uye gadzirisa nebhendi rerubha kana kurira kwerudzi, ikagura kubva pamupendero weimwe tepi.
Isu tinoisa chidimbu chakadzidziswa mumubhedha uye tabatanidza kune yekutanga-inobatanidza. Saizvozvo, ita zvimwe zvinongedzo. Iyo system yakagadzirira kushanda.