Imwe yezvinhu zvakakurumbira zvazvino zvekuvaka - zvibodzwa zvechiedza (zvakanhonga ceramic, foam concrete, gasi-silate). Madziro avo anovakwa nemhepo yakavanzika yemhepo kana pasina iyo. Isu tinotaurira kuti ndeipi sarudzo ndeyechokwadi.
Imba yakabva kune yakavanzika mabhuru haigoni kusiiwa isina kupfeka-kuramba-inodiwa kuiswa, kuiisa nedumbu (kana kuwedzera kudziya kwacho kusingawanikwe, ipapo pasina gomba) kana kuganhurira faceed facade. Mufananidzo: Wienerberger
Mune akawanda-madziro emadziro ane madziro emakungwa emakungwa, sezvo dova remagetsi rinowanzoita pamhenderekedzo yeiyo maspired kana tembiricha yekuvhenekera, uye zvivakwa zvaro zvinosimbisa panguva yekunyorova zvakanyanyisa. Mufananidzo: Yucar.
Nhasi musika unopa dzakasiyana siyana dzekuvaka tekinoroji, uye zvine chekuita neizvi, kuvhiringidzika kunowanzoitika. Ngatitii, Theisis yaive yakapararira zvakanyanya, iyo iyo iyo Mvura yekufungidzira mumadziro inofanirwa kuwedzera munzira yemigwagwa: Nenzira iyi ichave inokwanisika kudzivisa kuderedza kwemadziro nemapepa emvura kubva ku nzvimbo. Dzimwe nguva zvinodudzirwa: Kana iyo yekunze yemadziro yakagadzirwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakadzivirirwa, saka mhepo yemhepo inofanirwa kuve iripo pakati payo uye masonry kubva pamatanga emuumba.
Kazhinji mashizha emashizha mumadziro chero ezvidhinha akatarisana. Nekudaro, semuenzaniso, kuiswa kwechiedza mapepa emapolystyrene hazviratidzi kusapotsa steam, zvinoreva kuti hapana chikonzero chechikepe chevhu. Mufananidzo: Dock-52
Paunoshandiswa kupedzisa clinker, iyo mhepo inowanzodikanwa, sezvo ichi chinyorwa chine coeffert yakaderera ye paroque. Mufananidzo: Klienkerhause
Zvichakadaro, madzishe ekuvaka anoreva chidimbu chemukati chete nekuda kweiyo nzvimbo yakamiswa, mune zvakajairika, kuchengetedzwa kwemasvingo "kunofanirwa kuvezwa nekugadzira zvimiro zvekupokana nekupokana kwematare emukati kweanodiwa Kukosha kwakatemwa nekuverenga ... "(SP 50.13330.2012, P. 8.1). Iyo yakajairika humidity mode ye matatu-denderedzwa madziro emadziro anowanikwa nekuda kweizvozvo kuti denderedzwa renzvimbo yakasimbiswa ine yakanyanya kuramba kuparara.
Chaizvoizvo Kuvaka Kanganiso: Kune GAP, asi haina kuputirwa. Mufananidzo: Moscow Nguva
Mufananidzo: Klienkerhause
Dambudziko nderekuti mamwe marudzi akawanda masonicares anoshandiswa mune yakaderera-kukwira imba-chivakwa, zvichienderana nezvivakwa zvepanyama padyo nemadziro. Muenzaniso weClassic iri rusvingo rwe foam concrete block (mune imwe block) yakarongedzwa nekiriniki. Its yemukati denderedzwa ine vaper-permeal kuramba (rp), yakaenzana ne1,7 m2 · · p · / mg (rp = δ δ, μ, where iyo layer, μ ndiyo iyo Midziyo Yapor Follemability Coefficient). Saizvozvo, pane mukana wekuti kuwanda kwekunyunzirwa muFoam Concrete kuchapfuura mishonga (6% nehuremu hwenguva yekudziya). Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa midzimu muchivako uye hupenyu hwebasa remadziro emadziro, saka madziro egadziriro yakadaro gadziriro ine musoro kuti aise neyekuvhuvhuta.
Mukugadzirwa kwakadaro (nekusaita kwemashitsi emapolets eblystyrene foam), hapana nzvimbo yeiyo ventzazor. Nekudaro, epps ichadzivirira gasi risina kusvibira zvidhinha kuti dzive yakaoma, vavaki vazhinji vanokurudzira kuwira madziro akadaro kubva kudivi rekamuri. Mufananidzo: SK-159
Munyaya yemadziro kubva padziva dzimba dzekupfeka (uye analog) uye macomputer zvakatarisana nezvirwere zvemukati zvezvemukati zvehutachiona zvichave zvisina basa yemadziro uye inoda kuwedzera kwehupamhi hwechikamu cheshuwa.
ZVINOKOSHA:
- Iko kujekesa mune masonry anorasikirwa nezvarinoreva kana iwo mairi nemukati uye kunze zvisina kupihwa. Pazasi pemadziro, pakarepo pamusoro peimba yepasi pevhu, inodikanwa kuti ibatsirwe grillalation grilles mune yechiso, iyo yakazara nzvimbo iyo inofanirwa kunge iri chikamu chimwe chete chemoyo yakatwasuka yegeji. Kazhinji, 10 × 20 cm 20 cm latthies yakaiswa mudanho re 2-3 m (ALAS, iyo grid haigaro kushongedza iyo facade uye inoda nguva yekutsiva. Mune chikamu chepamusoro, kujekesa hakuna kuiswa uye kusazadzwa nemhinduro, asi yakavharwa nePolymer masonry grid, kunyangwe zvirinani - zvakaringana - zvakarongedzwa galvanized simbi ine polymer cooting.
- Kujekeswa kwemhepo kunofanirwa kuve nehupamhi hweanosvika makumi matatu mm. Izvo hazvifanirwe kuvhiringidzwa nehunyanzvi (anenge gumi mm), iyo inosara yekubatanidzwa kwezvidhinha zvine mwero uye mune zvekuita masonry, sekutonga, kuzadzwa nemhinduro.
- Iko hakuna kudiwa kweiyo madziro emukati kana madziro akasimbiswa kubva mukati neye muputi anowedzera firimu aine inotevera trim kana zvimwe zvinhu. Mune ino kesi, yematiki akagadzikana muchivako inoda kumanikidzwa kuomesa mhepo.
- Hurumende yekunyorovesa yenzvimbo (uye saka yakavhara zvivakwa), zvinhu zvine musoro zvine musoro zvine chekuita nekuvhiya kwechivako zvine maitiro akakosha. Kuseka kwemhepo mudzimba ne chimney kupisa kunowanzo kuve kwakaderera kupfuura zvakajairwa, uye mabhati anoshanda uye saunas akashandisa zvakanyanya kunyorova. Mumakamuri ane humikuriki zvakanyanya, zvakafanira kuseta kuneta, uye madziro anokurudzirwa kuchengetedza kubva kumvura yemvura mafirimu kana marara trim.
Iyo yakaiswa facade inogara ichikwenenzverwa negeji. Izvo zvakakosha kuti urege kuwanda mhepo ine ruzivo rwemidzi. Mufananidzo: Ronson
Mufananidzo: Ronson
