Imba yemazuva ano yakatemwa inovakwa pamwe chete nemapani ezvivakwa zvekugadzira matanda, asi nhasi zvinogoneka kuita kuti imba inodziya uye iwanikwe. Isu tinotaura nezve mashandisiro aungaita imba ine log, tadzore musangano wayo uye kuderera.
Kupatsanura mitengo pamusha ruoko-kucheka yakakura kwazvo. Pamwe chete nemoto wakaderera-mutengo kubva kune vanogadzira kubva kune vanogadzira kubva kune vanobva kuLarch, misidhari uye chokumusoro pini, masevhisi avo anopa makambani se "Arteri Danilla, Makachi uye hama", "Rubachi" , "Northern Izba").
Maiwe, mafemu anoshanda muzvikamu zvehupfumi anotsvaga mutengo wakanyanya kuderedzwa uye kazhinji unopa moto une hurema, uye negungano ravo, dzimba dzevasina kukodzera, dzinozvidaidza ivo vavezi. Naizvozvo, kana iwe, uine bhajeti rakareba, rakafunga kuvaka imba yakatemwa, iwe uchafanirwa kudzora mhando yemidziyo nemabasa.
Kuve nechokwadi chekusununguka microccalimisa uye kudzivisa mari inowedzera, munzira yepakati yeRussia, imba inoda kuvakwa kubva muhupfumi neyakaoma ye25 cm; Upamhi hwehupamhi hwekudyidzana hwemwedzi hunofanirwa kunge uri gumi nemashanu cm uye zvimwe.
Nzvimbo uye nguva yekuvaka
Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa zvakanyanya isingadhuri flange ribbons. Mufananidzo: "FSM Green Ploout"
Kune maviri maviri akasiyana nzira yekugadzira log. Pane yekutanga bhokisi renguva yemberi, imba yekutanga kuunganidza "Chernomple" (isina compaction yemapindiro ezvipindire) panzvimbo yekugadzira, inowanzo kuwanikwa padhuze nenzvimbo yekukohwa kwesango. Ipapo matanda anoverengerwa uye akaunzwa kuchinhu, panounganidzwa dhizaini nekuvhura chisimbiso. Tekinoroji yakadaro inopa kumhanya kwekuvaka uye kushoma braking log.
Asi kunonoka munzira kana kusatumira brigade, mvura inonaya kana kupisa kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba: Blica ichapindura, kupika, havazokwanisi kuzvipisa mumadziro pasina mapundu uye kukanganisa, uye vachazviratidza inofanirwa kuongororwa kwete chete neantisepics, asi zvakare kusanganisa manyorerwo.
Mumba akachekwa pamusoro pemahwindo uye magonhi anobva mapepa ekushambadzira ayo akavharwa nemapepa akapfuura.
Kuti varege kuve munhu akabatwa nemamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinodikanwa kudzora nguva yekutumira uye kubvumirana pakuunganidza magadzirirwo akaitwa nevatengesi vakafanana navezi akaigadzira. Nenzira, aya mabasa anogona kuitwa mumwaka unotonhora, uye njodzi yekupiswa munguva yechando idiki.
Rakanyungudika. Mufananidzo: "Superjut"
Zvakanaka, sarudzo yakakwana ndeye kuraira imba kubva kuoma kubva mudumbu kana idondo rakaoma; Chokwadi, zvichadhura kanokwana kanosvika imwe nehafu zvakanyanya kudhura.
Isu tinocherekedzawo kuti kutenga iyo dhizaini "nepikicha" inzvimbo ine njodzi - zviri nani kuwana nguva uye kuenda kuchikuva chechigadziri, kutora newe seunyanzvi hwemajaya ane ruzivo.
Pad muBacles vanowanzo kuwana chinonhuwirira negomba. Mufananidzo: "Russian Lon"
Iyi nzira yechipiri (haina kana kazhinji kazhinji) ndeyekucheka imba zvakananga pane yekuvaka nzvimbo, nekuiswa kwakaiswa pamwe panguva imwe chete yeeams. Nechirongwa chakaoma, chinoita kuti basa revatenzi vobva vaderedza njodzi yekukanda birch - kana chete brigade haishandise kupindira kwenguva refu mubishi. Nekudaro, nguva yekuvakwa inowedzera kanopfuura kaviri, nekuti kutemwa kwemakona emakona uye refuitudinal grooves inotora nguva yakawanda. Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa kubhadhara nguva yekudzvanywa kwerori crane, zvinoreva kuti nzira yekuvaka haizoponeswe, kunze kwekunge isingashandiswi nekusimudza maoko nemagetsi emagetsi magetsi.
Imwe nulay ndeyekuti iyo nguva yakajairwa mumasapiro kubva kune yakadzika sango inofara sango, yakadhakwa, uye dzimwe nguva inokodzera, nekuda kwemasvingo anotanga kuputika nekukurumidza. Naizvozvo, pavanenge vachishandira "panzvimbo", zvinodikanwa kuti vashandure kupisa-kupisa flek kana matepi emazuva ano-based-basmiti uye zvinhu zvakadai zvichaoma nekukurumidza uye fungus ichiramba zvakanaka. Chekupedzisira, zvakakodzera kutaura kuti huwandu hombe huni huni hunoumbwa munzvimbo; Nekudaro, matipi akaoma - akanakisa kubvisa, uye kuomesa hazvina kuoma kuwana kushandiswa.
Kuvakwa kweBircums Dry ine Zvakakosha Zvakanakira: Korona idzi dzisingavharwe, muti uyu hauzi kuora uye hauchinje ruvara, chisimbiso muSeam hachina kubudirira uye hazvibudirire.
Izvo zvinotarisisa kwete kunze chete kunze, asiwo madziro emukati, kana zvisina kudaro imba ichapa kusagadzikana kuderera.
Karelian Akasimbisa Pine Pine pane density yeiyo kernel marita yakanyanya kukwirisa kune pine uye spruce ichikura muMiddle Lane yeRussia. Chikwereti kubva pazvinhu izvi hazvidi kupokana uye kupenda. Blica haatungamire madziro anopa zvishoma shrinkage, saka usada chikafu. Nekudaro, wizadhi rakanyanya kukodzera rinodikanwa kuti rishande pine rakaoma: Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti udzivirire nzvimbo yekupinda uye kuzadzisa kusavapo kwakazara kwegomba kuti usashandise tambo uye kusasimbisa chiSealant yekushongedza zvisimbiso. Pasi pehuremu hwayo uye huremu hwedenga, iyo loghouse yakagara ne1,5-2%, saka inodikanwa kuti ishandise system yakasungirirwa neWindows, ichisiya muripo mapundu kusvika pamasendimita mashanu.
Dmitry Belyaev
Musoro waArteri Danil, Makar nehama
Nzira yekubvisa sei corre.
Midzimu mitsipa-yemwoyo inenge ichicheneswa nehuku ichishandisa yakakosha, yechokwadi yakarodzwa bhodhi kana yejira rejasi. Muzviitiko zvese izvi, Swamp yakakuvadzwa zvishoma, uye matanda anochengeta zvakanyanya kupokana nefungus. Nekudaro, zviripo zveLuba uye zvisingaite zvinoramba zviripo pane iyo nzvimbo yeiyo bitch, saka madziro anotaridza kuti akaomarara. Kana iwe ukafunga kusiya imba yeganda isina trim, zvine musoro kubhadhara kuchenesa iyo kutenderera neiyo rigine (kubva pa9 p. M) kana mazana matatu emakumi mairi. Nekupiswa, zvinokwanisika kuwana mhedzisiro, kusiya kunze kwekugadzirisa mutsara wekutenderera, pamwe chete musiyano wekuti iyo Blica icharamba yaoma kubva paKomly.
Semhedzisiro yechitsuwa, iyo trunk inova yakatsvedza, uye mune ramangwana ichave nyore nyore ne ribbon kana eccentric muchina. Mufananidzo: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media (3)
Kana uchindimanikidza foshoro kana rigine, zvidiki zvisina kujairika zvinoponeswa - matanda akadaro ari nyore kugeza neNylon brashi kuratidza muti wemuti
Skalel size
Maitiro Ekudzora Gungano Rinofudza
Uye kuvakwa kweiyo yakapera, uye kunyanya matanda "panzvimbo" inoda kudzora, iyo inowanzoitwa nekuita mutengi pachawo. Chii chekuteerera?Antiseptation yehuni
Rodge tambo inogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza chisimbiso kubva kushiri nemhepo, uye nekupa seams yekushongedza. Mufananidzo: "Russian Lon"
Usati waisa makona emakona uye marefu emakona usati waisa makona emakona uye mitezo mongororo, ichazotambanudza zvakanyanya hupenyu hweimba. Mumatanda akakora, zvinokurudzirwa kuti arasituriti ese. Mushure mekuvakwa kwemadziro, zvine musoro kuvhara migumo yeiyo Bircus wax yekuvadzivirira kubva pakupaza.
Usakanganwa nezve kurwisa kweanopora matanda eiyo yekutanga pasi, mabhodhi matema, pamwe nedenga redenga.
Hukuru hwemapundu mukona makona uye pakati pekorona
Zvakanaka kwazvo kana zvisingapfuure 3 mm chero kupi. Iwo mapopoma ekukosha kwe3-6 mm anogona kuramba akajeka kuyambuka, uye kubva pane yakawedzera ndima ichavhuvhuta, uye haina basa rekutarisira - ivo vanofanira kutenga inodhura seylant yeiyo danda. Muzhinji, iyo Longitudinal Lunar Grooves inofanira kunge iine radius yepasi pevashoma pane radius yematanda, kuitira kuti seams haina zororo apo korona dzeeams dzakadzivirirwa kubva mukunyorova nemhepo.
Kukwira Kurova
Foshoro. Mufananidzo: "Elezor"
Iyo korona dzinoda kuberekwa pamwe chete neyemapuranga mabhero ane gobvu re25-30 mm. Kureba kwavo kwakasarudzwa kunge kwakaenzana nehafu nehafu yeiyo dhigi, uye nhanho yacho inofanira kunge iri 1-1.5 m. Iyo brazers inofanira kunge iri mumakomba akadhirowa, asi pasina mhosva yekusundira iyo tambo yehuni uye usadaro kukonzera kutaridzika kwemazamu. Oak kurwiswa kwakaoma, asi ivo vakakodzera zvakakwana uye birch, iyo inotengeswa mumisika yekuvaka uye zvitoro zvepamhepo. Pamwe chete nekushandiswa kwezvakarongedzwa, zvakakosha mushure mekuisa korona imwe neimwe inotevera kudzora iyo yakadzika yemakona.
Kuisa makoramu
Chero racks, kusingafananidzwi madziro akatemwa, hazvipfeke kuderera uye kusachinja kukwirira kwavo - kunoda kuderedzwa nekugadzirisa iyo screw node, iyo inofanira kupihwa kana kuunganidza chechi.
Screw inotsigira pasi pemakoramu haaoneki; Kana iwe ukaronga kumusoro, kune njodzi yekugadzira dissonance mukutarisana nekuvaka.
Kuzadza matanda ezvipfuuritwe
Nenzira yechinyakare, matanda anowanikwa aine chakavanzika frying pani, uye chokwadi chekiya chakakodzera chakakosha, sezvo chinokanganisa kuomarara uye kuwanda pachavo, uye chimiro chakavharidzirwa. Mhando yemazwi inofanira kutariswa usati waisa korona inotevera. Nekudaro, nhasi vavaki vazhinji vazhinji vanofarira kuiswa kwematanda vachishandisa mabhureki esimbi, vanoverengera simba uye kusimbisa kweiyo yekubatanidza (asi chete kana simbi isina gomba ine gobvu kweinenge 2 mm ). Pasi peBracket mabhureki, nzvimbo dzakapfava dzinoitirwa. Asi nzira iyi itsva yakagadzirwa chete pamatanda echikamu chetime, kureva kuti imba yacho, isina kuchena pasi peRussia, haazofaniri kukodzera.
Munguva yegadziriro yematare uye mabharani, iyo yekubheka-yekubheka-gadziriro yedanda rakarongwa, zvichibva pakuburitswa kweiyo kutenderera, dzimwe nguva kunowiswa. Mhinduro yakadaro ndeyekuziva senge nein-kusaverengeka (zviri nyore kugadzira pasi mazinga) uye kubva kumugadziri wekutarisa maonero.
Kuisirwa kwemareza uye kumberi
Kana iyo Mberi yakagadzirwa nemakungwa, uye makumbo emahara anovakirwa pamadziro uye akaenzana skate yekumhanya , saka vanofanirwa kubatanidzwa nenzira yekufamba. Asi iyi ingori imwe yeSamtala padenga Designs sarudzo.
Panguva ino yegungano, vanonyanya kushandiswa nemaketina.
Asi nekuda kwekuremisa kwemaremboves kushandisa iyo yechinyakare chishandiso - inonzi inonzi chimiro
Mushure mekurira-kurira, ndiro dzinotora "yakakodzera"
Uye pakupedzisira kugadzirisa iyo kubatana, kuzadzisa iyo shoma gap size
Chaizvoizvo zvikanganiso kana kuunganidza danda
- Kusarudzwa kwakaipa kwemwedzi groove radius. Inofanirwa kunge iri 95% yeiyo Log radius. Kana kukosha uku kwakakura, ipapo mushure mekunge vadzora, seams icharatidzwa uye ichavharwa kunze. Uye kana zvishoma, ipapo danda rinogona kupenga.
- Kuisa kutaurirana pasina kufunga nezve shrinkage yekucheka; Mune ino kesi, zvinokwanisika kuendesa mapaipi uye tambo dzekuunza.
- Iyo "dambudziko" yemakona uye kushandiswa pane zvekukwegura kwemabhidhi yekusimbisa mabheji, inotungamira kune yakarembera yekorona.
- Kuisa zvidimbu zvidimbu pasina zvimedu pamusoro pavo, kuisirwa kwemakanda pasina screw shrinkage comticsors.
- Kuwedzerwa kweberere kana vebranda pane iyo nheyo yetsiva. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uite matanda mberi, uye zviri nani kusarudza screw kana kufambisa marunda sekutsigira.
Shanda mushure mekuvaka
Inodzivirira mishonga inosiyana nezvivakwa. Vamwe vakasimudza mamiriro ekunze. Mufananidzo: Neomed.
Masvingo emasango achangofudzwa anodzvinyirira kusvika ku5% yekukwirira kwegore rekutanga nehafu mushure mekuvaka. Munguva yese iyi, imba inoda kuve yakanyanya kutaridzika uye haigone kumutswa, asi inodikanwa kuti nguva dzose yekuisa mamiriro ezvikamu, izvo zvinokonzeresa zvimedu, chinzvimbo cheRafter , zvishoma nezvishoma kudzikisa mbiru.
Vamwe havachinje ruvara rwehuni. Mufananidzo: Neomed.
Madziro anobva afanirwa kuyambuka iyo paPucle harness kana yakatetepa flange ribhoni; Mari yemabasa akadaro, semuenzaniso, muDunhu reMoscow nhasi rinotanga kubva kuma80 rubles. For 1 p. m kune rimwe ruoko. Panguva ino, matanda ese anowanzoiswa mumabhokisi ekuvhurika uye akaisirwa mabhokisi ekusara kweanenge 3% yekureba kweanobuda, sezvo iyo shrink's shrinkage inoenderera uye mushure memakore imwe nehafu. (Kana iwe ukaita chibayiro kana madziro akaiswa, ukuru hwemapundu anofanira kuwedzerwa kusvika ku7% yekureba kwekuvhurika.)
Dzimwe nguva moss inoshandiswa sechisimbiso. Izvi zvinyorwa zvinogara zvakanaka, asi zvinodhura zvakanyanya pane pack. Mufananidzo: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media
Tevere, gadza windows uye masuo uye zvishoma nezvishoma anotanga kutambudza, uye kekutanga kuchengetwa mumakamuri akakwirira kupfuura +10 ° C mumakamuri. Izvo zvinokwanisika kutanga kupedzisa kana hukama hwehuni hwehuni huchadimbura kusvika makumi maviri muzana, asi ipapo pepa rebeche pasi pedile yakaiswa pamazwi ekutsvedza.
Iyo huku yeimba iri pasi pemazuva ekare isingafungiki isina yakavezwa kumberi uye mhepo mabhodhi, mhepo nemapango. Mutengo wezvakarairwa zvinhu zvine propyl carvings anotanga kubva mazana matanhatu emazana / p. m.
Usati washandisa iyo yekudzivirira uye yekushongedza kuunganidza, korona dzinogona kubatwa; Chishandiso chakanyanya nyore kune iyi ndeye eccentric grinder kana "Bulgaria" ine chiyero-burashi.
Paintworks inoda kusarudzwa zvakanyanya, nekuti kana paine kukanganisa, ichafanirwa kukohwa masango uye nekukuya mubhegi. Kana pendi, madhiri uye ma rollers pacle mumashiripiti anokanganiswa.
Kana uchigadzira denga rine maleprenstones, zvakakosha kubvisa skewls dzevakarukwa uye iyo inorembera yematanda semhedzisiro yekutsvagisa.
Kusarudza chikamu uye matanho emadivi zvichienderana neSlope Slopes uye Zvichando Zvakawanda
Matende eturu akagadziriswa neshoko mumadziro
Fronton Saizi dzinovimba neConsole Retrootes
Chii chinonzi kona?
Chenguva pfupi kwete chete anti-sels, asi zvakare kudzivirira moto. Mufananidzo: North
Kune zvinopfuura gumi nemaviri makona emakona emadziro ematare, asi kazhinji shandisa kutemwa mu "Oblom" (iri "mudanga", ne paw "(isina restie). Zvakanakira nzira yekutanga - kuoneka kwekutaridzika kwemweya wetsika dzehuni, pamwe nekudzivirira kwakanaka kwesimbe uye nekiya chikamu chegi kubva mukunyorova, kunyanya kana iyo ndiro ichitungamirwa pasi (nzira iyi inonzi "Mucheka"). Kana zviri zvekucheka "muPW", zvinokutendera kuti uwedzere kuchengeta 5-10% yematanda, asi kazhinji kona inofanirwa kudyara mumvuri wekudzivirira kubva pakurwira munyoro. Deredza njodzi yekuputika uye kugadzira makomputa zvakanyanya ichabatsira kiyi kana muzinga ("kurdushk"), izvo zvinoitwa mukubatana senge zvakasara, uye kunze.
Sarudzo dzekucheka angles: "Muchisungo" (kona yerudzi urwu inonzi zvakare Canadian). Mufananidzo: Goodhome.
"Mune paw." Mufananidzo: "Beletsky Fram"
"Mumbiya." Makona mumakona anowanzo kuwanikwa zvishoma kupfuura mukubatana kwenguva refu kwekorona, uye ivo vakazotaurwa kuti vabatwa nekuchembera. Mufananidzo: "Stroyfora"
Zvizhinji zvisarudzo zvakaoma - Norwegian, Canadian, "muchirungu" - anoshandiswa mukuvakwa kwekirasi pine dzimba kubva kuKarelian pine, musidhari uye larar. Zvivakwa zvekushongedza uye zvehupfumi, nhasi dzimwe nguva zvinoshandiswa neyechinyakare matanda "mushongwe" uye "mukuremekedzwa" (nemabhati ari pakati pematanda), uye anogeza "uye" poneter " kuchinjika uye kutetepa stems).
Nhamba dzaizadzwa-dzaizara uye negomo dzinoburitswa mumakona uye ndima dzinobatsira kutinhira kuvakwa pasi kwechinyakare, zvinopa chitarisiko cherudo.
Chimwe chezvinetso chikuru mukuvakwa kweimba yemigari yekuisa chisimbiso chezvibodzwa zvezvibvumirano. Ukuru hwemagwenzi dzinogona kuve dzakakura kwazvo, nekuti zvakanyatsonaka korona kana kuviga pakati pavo hazvigoneke, kunze kweizvozvo, muti wacho unokatyamadza kana mutsauko wakanyorova. Kucheneswa kwemasvingo akasvibiswa kuchadzivirira chisimbiso kukwanisa, kunogona kudzokorora kuwedzera uye kuchizadza, kuzadza nezvakangoitika muhukuru, semuenzaniso, phepenter fiber-based tepi-yakavakirwa tepi. Iko ukobvu hwezvinhu zvakadaro ndeye 20 mm. Zviri nyore kumanikidza kusvika 1 mm, asi mushure mekumanikidza ndeye 100% yakadzorerwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, tepi iri kuparadzanisa zvakakwana, haina kukurumidza kutakura uye ine yakanaka vapor permeabilde.
Natalia Lapshin
Director wekutengesa kweFSM Green Ploout
Kuenzanisa kwezvinhu zvekutonga kwevanhu vakasiyana
| Kubereka kwehuni | Spruce | Pine yakajairwa | Larch | Karelian Akasimbisa Pine | Cedar (pine cedar) |
Zvimiro zvehuni | Inopenya, ingangove chena, ine yakaderera density, pane iyo trunks pane kazhinji kazhinji yakawanda diki bitch, pasina kurapwa neanti antiseptic, zviri nani nekukurumidza | Zvakafanana chaizvo neFIR, asi ine yakawedzera kududzirwa chimiro (nekuzadza kweyero yero), resinist, nekuti ndezvekuti inonyanya kutaridzika kutenderera | Pamusoro pebrine kubva mumuti uyu nekufamba kwenguva inowana sirivheri. Brech carch yakanyanya pine pine uye haidi antiseptation | Iyo ine grey kumeso uye yakapfuma-yero kernel chikamu. Iyo ine yakakura density uye inopesana fungus | Goridhe Brown, anoramba zvine mwero kuti atore, aine yakasimba coniferous inonhuwira, iyo yekupedzisira yakachengetedzwa muimba yakavakwa |
Mutengo, rub. / M3 | Kubva 6500. | Kubva 9,000 | Kubva 14,000 | Kubva pamakumi maviri nemakumi maviri | Kubva zviuru makumi maviri nevaviri |
