Chikonzero cheGoogle muchivako chivakwa chinogona kuve chisingaperi kugadzirisa, mapato kusvika mangwanani, marara pane staircase. Asi kana iwe ukaratidza kutsungirira, iwe unogona kuwana inodzorwa nevavakidzani vasina zororo.
Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Paavhareji kutenderedza nyika, sezvo maPolls anowanikwa kunze, shamwari yepedyo hushamwari hwaive ne7,6 mapoinzi kubva gumi zvinogoneka. Matambudziko muhukama pakati pevavakidzani mumaguta madiki (semuenzaniso, biysk, nizhnekamsk) haina kuderera pane yakakura. Kunze kwaive Kazan, Ekaterinburg naSt. Petersburg, uko hukama hwakanaka nevavakidzani hunokoshesho.
Zvekuita nevavakidzani vane ruzha
Paunenge uchigadzira uye kuvaka zvivakwa zvekugara, SP 51.13330.2011 "Dziviriro ruzha". Maererano nemirairo iyi, madziro ezvivakwa zvekugara uye anowira pasi zvivakwa zvekugara zvinofanirwa kuve nekupokana nenzwi rekupararira kuburikidza nemhepo usiku, ne50-55 db. Impact ruzha (semuenzaniso, kurira kubva pakufamba mune shangu pane zvitsitsinho pasi, kwete kapeti inosemesa kana kapeti) inofanira kusunungurwa ne60 db.
Mvumo inotenderwa yakaiswa mudunhu rega rega. MuMoscow, Mutemo "pakuteerera vagari vemo uye kunyarara usiku muguta reMoscow" kwave kushanda, dzimwe nguva vanonzi "mitemo yekunyarara") inotaurwa kuti chinyoronyorwa uye chakavanzika Ruzha uripo (mimhanzi ine ruzha ichimhanya pane yakakwira vhesi TV kana radio, ichiridza mhere, ichiridza zviridzwa, rumbily of Pyrotechnics) ndiyo hwaro hwekuenda kumutemo masangano ekunyunyuta.
Kunyanya kudzivirirwa kubva munharaunda dzinozha ndeiyi:
- Nzvimbo dzezvipatara, Sanatoriums, zorora dzimba;
- nzvimbo dzekugara zvivakwa zvekugara, kindergartens, zvikoro zvebhodhi;
- Makamuri mumahotera;
- Nzvimbo dzekugara mumahotera;
- Nzvimbo dzekushandisa dzakawanda dzekushandisa muzvivakwa zvekugara, zvipatara, Sanatoriums, dzimba dzehoridhe, hotera, hotera, hotels, hostues, boarding zvikoro;
- Zvivakwa zvezvivakwa zvekugara, masangano ekurapa, dzimba dzehoridhe, dzimba dzekubatana, hotera, hotera, hostels, boarding zvikoro;
- Varaidzo mapuratifomu.
Zviyero
Iko kuoma kunorara muchokwadi kuti ruzha ruzha rusina hanya vagari havagone. Kune izvi zvakafanira kuti ugadzirire zviyero kubva kune nyanzvi dzemasangano azvinoitwa.Zviyero zvemherembozha chinotenderwa mumakamuri ekugara ezvivakwa uye dzimba (kwenguva yezuva kubva pa7 kusvika 23 h) i40 dba. Kune zvakare ikalent quivalent uye yakanyanya mavara emazinga.
- Zvakafanana - iyo ruzha ruzha rwekugara ruzha, iyo inoyerwa neimwe nguva yenguva (mune dzakasiyana-siyana mapoka.
- Maximum - iyo ruzha ruzha rusina ruzha ruzha (kamwechete ruzha rwekuita).
Isu tinopa mashoma mashoma manhamba ekuenzanisa: Iyo ruzha rwemamhepo ndeye 30-35 DBA, kutaura kwakadzikama - shiri, shiri dzinoimba, Crickets - pane mudziyo (pane mudziyo nefaira a).
Kuongorora ruzha ruzha muMoscow inoitwa nguva zhinji. Kupwanya kwekunyarara kunopa yambiro uye kune vagari, vane zviuru zvevana zviuru gumi nezvishanu, zviuru zvina makumi mana nezvishanu, zvikwangwani zvemakero - 40-80 zviuru.
Mutemo mumwechete wakatonga ruzha ruzha rwunoenderana nezuva risati ravapo, mitemo yakadaro inogamuchirwa mudunhu rimwe nerimwe zvakasiyana; Izvo zvinoshandurwa uye nguva iyo iyo ruzha ruzha runofanira kunge rwushoma, uye paramende yayo
Zviyero zveiyo yepamusoro sosi marefu mumakamuri akasiyana (zvinoenderana nemutemo weMoscow)
| Maximum Inzwi Level | Masikati (kubva pa7: 00 kusvika 23:00) | Nguva yeusiku (kubva 23:00 kusvika 7:00) |
| Mufurati | 55 DBA | 45 DBA |
| Pane iyo ndima yakananga kune zvivakwa zvekugara | 70 dba | 60 dba |
| Pazororo nzvimbo dzehoridhe dziri mundima ye microdistricts nemapoka ezvivakwa zvekugara | 60 dba | 60 dba |
| Mumadhigadhi ezvipatara uye sanatoriums, mune zvara zvipatara zvinoshanda | 50 DBA | 40 DBA |
Maitiro ekuita nevavakidzani vane ruzha
Kutanga iwe unogona kuedza kujairana nemuvakidzani ane ruzha. Pamwe anongonzwisisa kuti kutadzisa vamwe sei. Kana, mushure mekukurukurirana nemuvakidzani, mamiriro ezvinhu haana kuchinja, zvinodikanwa kuti ubate mapurisa.
Kunyangwe kusati kwasvika kwemapurisa, kungave kunobatsira kuita audio kana vhidhiyo yeiyo ruzha sosi. Mukuwedzera, zvingave zvakanaka kujekesa kubva kune vamwe vavakidzani kana vakagadzirira kuita seZvapupu.
Mushure mekufona kwako, mapurisa anosungirwa kubata hurukuro inotsanangudza nevagari ve "vasina kugadzikana" furati. Muchiitiko chekuti zviito zvevavakidzani vako vanowira pasi pematunhu e "mitemo yekunyarara", mapurisa anofanirwa kuita protocol mhosva yekutonga.
Iyo protocol inofanira kutumirwa kudare kwemazuva matatu kuti uite sarudzo yekukwevera vatambisi vachipfuura.
Kana muvakidzani wemuvakidzani haangotadzisa kwauri chete, asiwo kune vamwe vagari veimba, zvine musoro kunyorera pamwe chete nekunyunyuta kune dunhu rakabvumidzwa. Kana iwe ukaronga kunyorera mari yekukuvara kwetsika (semuenzaniso, kana nekuda kwekutyorwa kwehutongi hwenyarara, iwe wakamanikidzwa kutsvaga kurapwa kana kurenda imba yehotera kuitira kuti upedze chirongwa chakakosha), ita chokwadi chekuchengeta Chechipiri muenzaniso wekushandisa.
MuMoscow, basa rekugadzirisa muzvivakwa zvekugara rinogona kuitirwa pamasvondo uye Mugovera - kubva muna 09:00 kusvika 19:00 kusvika 19:00 kusvika pakuzorora nemaawa maviri (13: 00-15: 00); Varidzi vedzimba muchivako chitsva vanogona mukati megore nehafu mushure mekutumirwa kweimba kugadziridza munguva yakajeka yezuva pasina kukanganisa.
Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Zvekuita neruzha mumugwagwa
Unogona kunyunyuta pamusoro pemabasa avanoita kuti vabatsirwe nemunhu wese, - kugadziriswa kwemugwagwa, kuchenesa mumugwagwa, kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yemuno, kana aya mabasa akaitwa munguva isina kukodzera.
Kuteerana nemabatirwo ehutsanana kunodzorwa naRospotrebnadzor, saka kunyunyuta kwekuremekedzwa kunofanirwa kuendeswa kune nzvimbo yeRospotrebnadzor kunzvimbo yako yekugara. Kunyunyuta kunogona kuve kwakagadzirirwa kunyora kana fomu yemagetsi.
Usakanganwa kuratidza:
- F. I. O., kero chaiyo yekugara, email kero (kana iwe uchida kuwana mhinduro nenzira iyi);
- Nharembozha yekutaurirana;
- Tsananguro yakadzama yedambudziko (kupi uye kana mabasa ekuvaka ari kuitwa, gadziriro yechibvumirano ichi yakaitwa, fungidziro yemubvumo);
- Kana iwe uchigona kugadzirisa chokwadi chekutyora, batanidza mifananidzo kana vhidhiyo.
Kana kunyunyuta kuchinge kwapihwa kubva pachiso chevavakidzani, ivo vachazoda kusaina mumwe nemumwe wavo; Kuti mutungamiriri weRospotrebnadzor kuti ubate nyundo, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze munhu wekutaura - munhu anozogadzirira kutsanangura kukosha kwekukwirira kwako.
Mushure mekugamuchira kunyunyuta, vashandi veRospotrebnadzor vanozofanira kuita seyakaongororwa uye yekuongorora (kuongorora) kweiyo nhanho yekubvumidzwa, zviyero zvichaitwa zvakananga mumakamuri ivavo (imba), kwavaigara) kunyunyuta. Gadzirira chokwadi chekuti mushandi weRospotrebnadzor anogona kuuya husiku - ruzha ruchayera mumaawa iwayo kana ichipindira.
Nekugadzira zviyero zvakasiyana zveiyo ruzha rwekuvhiya kwemidziyo yekuvaka uye zvakasiyana nemidziyo yekuvira, vashandi vacho vacho vachikwevera mhedzisiro yekuti pane kutyora zviito zvechiitiko chekuvaka.
Kana zviyero zveSanpin zvinotyora, zvine chekuita nekondirakiti, matanho ekutonga anoiswa (kutyorwa kwehunyanzvi, ndiko kuti, kutyora kwemutemo mumunda wekupa hutsanana uye nedenda hutano hwakanaka yevagari, iko kuiswa kweiyo fafitoni iri pamutemo muhuwandu hwegumi kusvika pamakumi maviri emakumi maviri emakumi emabhendi kana kumiswa kwemazuva anosvika makumi mapfumbamwe kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu.
Kana vaRospotrebnadzor vatyori, asi dambudziko riripo, zvinodikanwa kuti ushande kuhofisi yemuchuchisi kana dare.
Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Zvekuita kana vavakidzani vakaita zvekusiya
Kana vavakidzani vako vachiita (kana kuti vakaita) recorvelopment, mhedzisiro iyo inogona kutyisidzira kuchengetedzeka kwedzimba kana kuunza njodzi kune hupenyu, inodikanwa kubata nekunyunyuta. Nhanho yekutanga chirevo kune iyo manejimendi kambani, iyo ine mutoro kune yakakodzera mamiriro ezvivakwa zvakajairika zveimba yekugadzira imba uye kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu vanogara mariri.Iko kunyunyuta kunokweverwa mumhando yekupokana. Mavara anofanirwa kutsanangura zita remunhu manejimendi, taura kukosha kwechinetso.
Mukupindura kunyunyuta, kambani yekutarisira ichasungirwa kutumira iyo muridzi wechiziviso chekuda kwekuongororwa kwefurati.
Kana muridzi we "imba ine njodzi" kuti atange mumiriri wekambani yekutarisira, kuratidza mvumo yekudzoreredza kana kuratidza kusavapo kwekuchinja kwefurati, dambudziko racho rinogadziriswa roga.
Kana muridzi wacho asingavhure mikova, iwe pachako iwe pachako kana vamiriri vekambani yekutarisira vanogona kutumira kunyunyuta kuHurumende Dzimba Dzidzo Dzimba Dzekutarisirwa Kwemahara.
Pakushandurwa, kuongorora kwedzimba kuchafanira kutarisa. Muridzi wefurati anozozivikanwa nezve bvunzo iri kuuya inoratidza nguva uye zuva.
Kana muridzi wacho asingawane imba, kuongorora kuchatumira zvakare ziviso yenguva itsva yekushanya kwebasa.
Muchiitiko icho vamiriri vekupedzisira havazombofa vakakwanisa kusvika pakamuri yekuongorora, vanogona kuenda kudare.
Kana muridzi wacho akapa mukana wekuwana imba uye semhedzisiro yekuongorora, komisheni yakawana nzvimbo isingawirirani, mumiriri weiyo musoro unofanira kuenderana protocol pane mhosva yekutonga. Chirango chakanakira uye kuzvipira kudzosa imba yekuenda kune yekutanga mamiriro.
Pakupedzisira, kumwezve mukana kunosara kufadza hofisi yemuchuchisi. Iyi vhezheni yekuvandudzwa kwezviitiko zvinogoneka kana iwe uine chivimbo muchokwadi chekuburitswa zvisiri pamutemo, uye kuongorora kwedzimba hakuna kuona chero chinhu chisina mhosva mune zvakaitwa nemuvakidzani wako.
Pamusoro pekunyunyuta pacharo (zvakanyorwa mufomu yemahara), zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise mhinduro yepamutemo yedzimba rekuongorora uye chiitiko chekuongorora zvinhu (kana kuongororwa kwakaitika). Izvo zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti ubvise mukana wekuramba kuita kuti kunyunyuta kufunga kusvikira hofisi yemuchuchisi muchawana mhinduro kubva mukuongororwa kwedzimba.
Hofisi yemuchuchisi inofanira kuitisa kuongorora pane chokwadi chakatarwa mukunyunyuta. Kana chokwadi chakasimbiswa, muridzi weimba okugara anofanira kupomedzerwa (pamwe achitova nekuvandudza mhosva yematsotsi, kana zviito zvemuvakidzani chingagona kukonzera hupenyu nehutano).
Maitiro Ekuita NeVavakidzani Vakasarudzika
Sezvaunoziva, kwete zvishoma kupfuura ruzha, inotsamwisa marara pane staircase kana mhuka dzakawanda dzinogara mumba memuvakidzani wemuvakidzani.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kutanga kunetsekana nevanotyaira nenyaya yekuti kudzima kushambadzira kwevavakidzani pamapuranga kuti vasasiyire marara mumusuwo uye kutevera mitemo yehostel. Isu tichafuratira kuti mutemo usape chinorambidzwa pane huwandu hwemhuka dzinogona kurarama mufurati, saka vanodiwa vanorwa vemaza omakemode vanonyanya kuoma.
Kana kushambadzira kuchisiya, unogona kubata nekambani yekutarisira. Pane tsotsi kodhi yakapihwa mutoro wekuchengetedza kurongeka mumapenzi ezvivakwa zvefurati. Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti faindi dzekuzadzikiswa kwebasa iri ndedzekuti dzinoonekwa, saka vamiriri vekambani yekutarisira vanowana mazwi anonzwisisika ekupindira.
Muchiitiko icho mhedzisiro yacho haina kuwanikwa, zvinodikanwa kunyora chirevo kumapurisa (chekugadzirisa chokwadi chekutyora), wozogunun'una kuna Rospotrebnadzor.
Photo: Subterstock / fotou.ru
Ko kana vavakidzani vakagoverwa chikamu chenzvimbo yakazara
Chimwe chikonzero chevakavakidzana nehondo dzekubatwa ndima yeiyo yekupinda (nzvimbo yepedyo, ichishandura staircase March, iyo yakajairika vestibule) kana nzvimbo yemuno.
Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti nzvimbo yese yeimba yekugadzira furati iri mumuridzi wemubatanidzwa wevaridzi vake. Neichi chikonzero, zviito zvese zvine chekuita nendima yekushandiswa kwakawanda kunogadziriswa nemusangano mukuru wevagari vemuvagari.
Saka, kana iwe uine chinonhuwirira chando chando pane staircase, chando chenguva yechando chakaonekwa kuti chakabatikana uye chakavharwa pane yekutanga nzvimbo (yechinyakare nzvimbo yevacheche vanotsauka, madhiri uye mabhasikoro), ndizvo zvinodiwa kuti ubate muridzi wemba wekudyidzana (hoa) kana control kambani.
Mukuwedzera, vadikani vanosiya zvinhu zvikuru zviri mu stairwell zvinogona kuyeuchidzwa kuti izvi zvinotyora nzvimbo yemoto.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti kukwikwidza kune kutariswa kwemoto (Akabatana neushumiri hweMetgency mamiriro ezvinhu) kunochinja zvakanyanya pane kunyunyuta nezvekambani yekutarisira. Kuisa vanoongorora kunowanzo kuve kwakaratidzwa kwemazuva matatu kana mana, sezvo nzvimbo yemusoro wenyaya yakanyanya kutyisidzira kuchengetedzeka.
Kunetsana kwePanovka
Pakupedzisira, hondo inogona kutenderedza nzvimbo yekupaka. Zvinoitika kuti nzvimbo iri pasi pemota inodonha neketani kana kuti tsvimbo yekuvhara muchimiro chekamuri yekukwira (panguva yekusavapo kwemotokari). Izvo zvinotoitika kuti munhu anoona imwe nzvimbo yekupaka neyake (pamwe nezvakakadaro, mushure meizvozvo, iye akamiswa pano kwemakore mazhinji, uye iwe wakatenga mota nezuro), inopamba mota yomuvakidzani akaisa iyo panzvimbo yemumwe munhu. Kana pasi penzvimbo yekuvaraidza kwesimbi bhiza inogarwa neguruva kana gadheni remaruva.
Nekudaro, muridzi waKe chete ndiye anogona kuita kodzero yepadenga muchivanze. Kana nzvimbo dzekupaka dziri panzvimbo yemunharaunda dzinogona kutengwa kana kurenda, dambudziko racho rinogadziriswa zviri nyore. Iyo kambani yekutarisira inotsamwisa zvishandiso zvekuvhara chero chipi zvacho dhizaini, uye makiyi kubva kwavari zvakagoverwa kune varidzi (varimi) nzvimbo dzekupaka. Zvikasadaro, kushandisa ndima yeyadhi yeyakagona chero munhu anofarira mota.
Ndokumbira utarise: kunakidzwa kweiyo nyika plots inowira pasi pehunyanzvi. 1 kamer. Kana iwe uine paki yekuzvichengetedza yakadaro muchivanze, gadzirisa mamiriro (pamwe nehuwandu hwemotokari yakamiswa) uye utumire kunyunyuta kune iyo dunhu redunhu kana iyo nzira yekutonga ine ruzivo rwekutaurisa.
Kufunga nezvekunyunyuta kwakadaro kuri pasi pehutongi hwemabasa eNyika engineering enzvimbo, iwo ane mhosva yezvinyorwa zvematare echivanze. Muridzi wemotokari - kushungurudzika kwekuvimbika kwakatarisana neye zviuru zvishanu zviuru. (muMoscow), unogona kunyunyuta kuburikidza nemabasa eruzhinji portal.
