Iyo veranda inogona kupihwa mukugadzirwa kweimba, asi inowanzobatanidzwa kune iyo yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirirwa chivakwa. Maitiro ekuzviita sei?
Iyo veranda inogona kushandurwa kuve yeiyo chaiyo yezhizha nzvimbo yekugara, zvisinei, mutengo uchazviruramisa pachavo mudunhu rine mamiriro ekunze anodziya
Veranda ndiyo imba yemukati (mukupesana nenyarara, iyo iri padhaya isina denga), kazhinji nemadziro emwenje, iyo dzimwe nguva ingangodudzirwa nemarara inotsigira denga, uye ne latice mitengo. Nekudaro, kana irikufamba ichirongwa, prapet yakasimba inoitwa. Kupisa pamusoro peveranda, semutemo, usapa. Ichi chimiro, pamwe nehuwandu hushoma hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwenyika, hunofanirwa kuve hunonzi kana hwaro hwakatemerwa.
Visualization: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media
Nzvimbo yekumanikidza node mukugadzirwa kwekuwedzera
Nheyo dzeVeranda
Kusarudza mhando yetsiva ndiyo inonyanya kukoshesa nzvimbo yekuvakwa kweVeranda. Dzimwe nguva zvinoitwa panguva imwe chete nenheyo yechivako chikuru, asi chingovata pasi kune zvishoma zvakadzika kana kuti zvakaitwa shoma (nekuda kwehuremu hweveranda). Asi kazhinji chigadziko chevaranda chakavakwa gare gare.
Izvo zvaisarudza: madhimoni kana marunda. Pane isinga-isina-isina jecha (jecha coarse, gomba, dombo uye zvidimbu zvidimbu) zvinogona kuitwa nehwaro kubva mukuputika kwekubereka kana mbiru dzisina kujeka. Izvo zvakaringana kugadzirisa chikuva uye kuisa concrete zvidhinha pairi nechekureba kwe 1-.5 m kubva kune mumwe nemumwe - uye iwe unogona kutanga kuunganidza kuunganidzwa kwemadziro emadziro. Pamavhesi evhu (cloured mvura-yakagurwa-mvura, loams, sandy), nheyo kubva pakudhara kana zvidhoma mapepa anodikanwa. Nenzira, chigadziko chakadai chakakodzera mawere, asi kudzika kwesimba pano kunofanirwa kuwedzerwa kubva kune zvakajairwa 1.5-2 kusvika ku34 m.
Kana panguva yekuvakwa kwenheyo yeVeranda kusabvumirana kuenderana nekudzikira uye kukanganisa kwechando poda, kuwedzerwa kuchatyora
Nei pane yakavhenganiswa ivhu haigone kushandiswa mbiru. Chero nheyo dzakanaka-dzakapetwa (kongano, tepi, slab) mune ino kesi haina kukodzera kuwedzerwa, nekuti ivhu riri pasi pazvo, "
Visualization: Vladimir Grigoriev / Burda Media
Node inosangana nedenga reVeranda kumadziro eimba
Maitiro ekuronga zvinotsigirwa. Kune rimwe divi, zvishoma kazhinji pane marunda kana madhimoni, zviri nyore kuisanzva zvakakwenenzverwa, uye pane zvigadzirwa uye kuisirwa
Unogona kuponesa. Kune rimwe divi, pane nhamba diki kwazvo, rigli rigels uye pasi matanda anogona kufambira mberi. Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga goridhe pakati, uchifunga chikamu chemuchinjiko uye zvinyorwa zvematanda. Mukuita, nhanho yekutsigira inowanzoitika 1.5-2 M, inofanira kuiswa pasi pemakona emakona ekutambisa, uye padyo nemichero yemichero yemarara ari nani kusunga madziro kana hwaro hweimba , kubva pano rutsigiro rwevhu chichagadzira zvinongoitika chete.
Maitiro ekupinda iyo vernida mukuonekwa kweimba
Iyo veranda yakaoma kupinda mukuonekwa kwechivako chakakwira, kunyanya neiyo iner kana denga rakatyoka. Mune ino kesi, kuwedzera kuri nani kuronga kubva kune huru kana kumashure face. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usavhiringidze kubatana kweimba. Semuenzaniso, veranda neRustic makoramu uye makomendi akavezwa haafanire kunge achisanganiswa neimba ine mwero yezvidhinha pasina chero chinofarira.Pakupedzisira, sarudzo yezvinhu inoita basa rakakura: Izvo zvinodikanwa kwazvo kushandisa imwe yekufamba kwedenga seyakajaira pachivakwa chikuru, kunyatsotora pendi yezvikamu zvemapuranga. Nekudaro, kune zvakare zvigadziriso zvakasikwa zvakasanganiswa pamwe ne chero zvivakwa - matanda matanda nematombo. Iyo inguva inonyanya kusvika pamasimbi profiles uye mashizha makuru ePolycarbonate kana girazi rakachengeteka - pachena kana rakarongedzwa.
Chii chinoita kuti chigadzikiso chemadziro uye pasi matanda. Kazhinji yakagadzirwa kubva kuBramusev 150 × 150 mm uye zvimwe. Kutambisa kubva kuSimbi Kunze kana nzira kunonyanya kusimba, asi kuchafanirwa nekushongedza nemabhodhi kana svina yezvinhu zvekushandisa kana zvinhu zve latics.
Iko kusanzwisisika kunoshanda sehwaro hwenhepu, chikamu chemuchinjiko chinosarudzwa kuitira kuti iyo deflection iri pakati pemachira ekutakura 100 KG yakanga isingasviki 5 mm. Iyo mitsara inofanira kuiswa kuitira kuti isasvibise tambo yemapuranga - yakanyanya nerubatsiro rwemabhureki akakosha esimbi.
Maitiro ekutsiva kwekutenderera zvidiki zvekufamba kweimba uye kuwedzera. Kuti uite izvi, zvinodikanwa kuti kusungwa kweVerandas hakuna zvakananga kune hwaro hwesimbi, Usavhiringidza izvi zvinogadziriswa neti nemapurasitiki jacks kune terrace yakagadzirirwa imwe-nguva kuwiriranwa kweiyo lag.
Chii chimwe chandinofanira kuyeuka. Matanda emapuranga ekutambudza uye pasi matanda anoda kunyatsochera antkeptrate uye akaparadzanisa denderedzwa rekutenderera kwemvura nebvu hwe3-5 mm kubva kune hwaro. Pasi pechirevo chelazed hunokupa zano rekusimbisa mumbu remakungwa ane goko remakumi masere emakore, iro rinofanira kuderedzwa kubva kumusoro, rakadzivirirwa kubva pakunyungudika nemvura yakatetepa. Chernovka inogona kuitwa kubva kumabhodhi emhepo emhepo.
5 Matipi ekuvakwa kweVeranda
- Izvo zvinoda kuti zuva revaranda rakafukidzwa kubva kuzuva rakananga.
- Iyo upamhi hwekamuri inofanira kukubvumidza iwe kuti ufambe wakasununguka kutenderedza tafura yekudyira nemacheya, uye saka ivai zvishoma 25 m.
- Kuti veranda zvakanaka "akaponeswa" neimba, inofanira kuve yakafungidzirwa kugadzirisa iyo yekudzikisira kwechimiro pakureba. Kune izvi, simbi screw inotsigirwa inotsigirwa kune hwaro kubva kumusoro.
- Inofanira kunge ichirangarira kuti zvakawanda zvinongedzo zvakawanda zvinoramba zvichionekwa, uye zviri nani kuvapfeka nekukurumidza uye kupukuta.
- Kana iyo kamuri iri padhuze nedondo kana reservoir, zviri nani kusarudza yakasarudzika sarudzo ine mukana wekuisa mambure emumhutu.
Nyeredzi uye nheyo dzenyeredzi dzakadzika dzidziso dzakanyatso dzikisa chando cheto chevhu, uye pane zvakakwana zvekutakura kwavo nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwechiedza
uye nzvimbo dzakaoma chigadziko chevaranda chinogona kushanda seyakavimbiswa kongiri, pamusoro pematafura kana mapuranga kubva mumabhawa kana maficha emasimbi akaiswa, obva pasi.
Kuti uderedze njodzi yekuisa chiSlab basement, iwe unofanirwa kubvisa mvura yemvura kubva mairi
Paul pane veranda akavhurika, uko mvura uye chando vanogona kufukidzwa neyechando, iwe unofanira kufukidzwa nekunyorova-zvinopfekedzwa zvinhu zvine chirwere che-chinja. Kuchengeta yejasi dzakafanana, zviri nyore kushandisa kusuka-kumanikidzwa kwekumanikidza
Vakai Karsas, Balusry naParapet veranda
Maitiro ekuunganidza skeleton yeVeranda. Pamabhuru akadzika, ma racks akaiswa, ivo vanoisa tambo dzekumusoro, vobva vasimbisa chimiro nepani. Ziva kuti chimwe chezvakagadziriswa maitiro zvinosanganisira kuurayiwa kwechimiro kubva mumarava makuru kwazvo ane chikamu chemuchinjika che2008 × 200 mm uye zvakatowanda.Zvekuita balustrade. Zvinyorwa zvechinyakare pemuti. Matanda uye njanji zvinogona kutengwa kugadzirira musangano rekuvaka, kuraira mumusangano kana kuzvimiririra (izvi zvinoda magetsi emagetsi, Jigsaw, planing). Kwete kubva kare, kusanganiswa kwemabhawa ane zviyero zvakajeka kubva ku monolitbonate kwakabatanidzwa, asi kuraira dhizaini yakafanana, pasina kubvunza nezvakagadzirwa, zvine njodzi.
Mumadziro emadziro, iyo velanda haina kudikanwa kuisa Windows - iwe unogona kuzvidzora kune machira kana kukura chidzitiro chegirini yezvirimwa
Maitiro ekuvaka parapeti yeiyo glazed veranda. Iyo solid prenet inoitwa zvinoenderana neyakajairwa panel scheme; Hazvina kudikanwa kudziya zvakawandisa, zvisinei, pazuva rezuva, iyo yemukati yefenzi haifanirwe kupisa kwazvo. Semutemo, zvakaringana kumisikidza pakati pezvinhu zvechimiro cheMineral Whepheni nehurema hwe50-100 mm, kuvasimbisa kunze kweiyo vagina-chiratidzo, uye kubva mukati - mupfusi wemupara.
Ndeapi madiki emhepo kuisa pane veranda?
Energy-kuchengetedza yakawandisa Windows pane veranda haina kudiwa: Yakakwana yegirazi yekucheka 5 kana 6 mm. Rutivi rwezasi, usadaro pasina marquis kana mapofu, hazvikuvadzi uye firimu rinonetesa kana sunscreen sunscreen kuzvimisikidza pazvimbuzi. Kana iyo Windows yakafuratira mugwagwa wemupenyu, yakakodzera kurongeka marongero ane windows-yakajeka windows - kanenge kamwe chete-kamuri-kabhuku egumi nematanhatu.
Mufananidzo: Chiono Chitsva
Plaps inokatyamadza inotibvumidza kusunungura zvizere kuwanikwa, asi mukuda kamuri mukupesana nekufanana kwakafanana-kutsvedza
Kune veranda, windows nekutevedzera kwekusungwa kwakakwana
Kuchengetedza nzvimbo kuchabatsira sash kuvhura kunze
Kusimbisa kusapeta kuchapa kutaridzika kwakanaka kwekuwedzera
Kusimbisa kusimbisa masisitimu e veranda
Maitiro emazuva ano ari mugadziriro yeVeranda akafuridzirwa zvakanyanya nekuonekwa kweMediterranean Bungalows neyevhuva yavo yakavhurika Patto. Nekudaro, mumamiriro ekunze, kuchengetedzwa kunodiwa kubva kumhepo inotonhorera nemvura yekunyora, uye chando chakachinja chando chinogona kukuvadza fenicha uye pasi. Gadzirisa dambudziko rinobatsira hurongwa hwekupenya hwakagoverwa nemakambani eEuropean acrisalia yezvinhu zvevatambi zvinosunga, kunyepedzera kwemadziro yakasimba girazi yakagadzirwa. Zvinosuruvarisa zvisina kufanira masisitimu ane sashing sash: Firipo yakadaro inogona kunyangarika, nekuti iyo canvas yese imwe neimwe inogona kuendeswa kumucheto kwechidimbu, tendeuka iyo axis axis uye peta madziro kumadziro. Chokwadi, mutengo wezvivakwa zvemhando iyi wakakwira kwazvo - kubva kune zviuru gumi nezvisere zvenduru. for 1 m2. Systems masisitimu ane yakafanana yekufamba kweiyo canvas (sezvakaita mune yakajairwa mhanza yekukwenenzvera) yakachipa, asi ine yakakundwa nyore nyore uye yakakuvadzwa: Yakakuvadzwa: Uku kukanganisika: Uku kurira kuri nani pane rumbapeti.Kana dziri makondohwe, pachave nechakacheneswa kupfuura matanda anozvimba, akarairwa muBanary Workshop (3-5 zviuru zvitanhatu pa1 m2). Vanogona kupendwa vakazvimirira mune chero ruvara, uye hakuzove nematambudziko nekugadziriswa. Nekudaro, tsvaga musangano, wagadzirira kuzadzisa yakadaro oda, iri kuwedzera uye zvakanyanya kuoma.
Asi hapana matambudziko nekutenga zvivakwa kubva kuAluminium uye epurasitiki, zvichibva pane zvakaburitswa, Krauss Systems (Aluminium), Sunlinech (Suncism (Plastiki) uye avo analogue. Mari yemuwindo akadai inotanga kubva kune zviuru zvisere zviuru. for 1 m2. Kune masisitimu anotengeswa nevarume kaviri uye manhamba mana-njanji; Yechipiri inoita kuti ive yakakosha kuvhura kusvika ¾.
Chii chinongedzo kana oveni yakakodzera kune veranda?
Wadii kuisa iyo yekushongedza kutarisa pane veranda kana barbecue oven? Pasi pedenga, iwe unogona kubika kebabs mumamiriro ekunze akashata kana kungogara zvakanaka nemhuri pedyo nemoto wakavhurika moto.
Kune veranda, kwete nemoyo wese. Nekudaro, kana tiri kutaura nezve fekitori aggregates, mugadziri anofanirwa kupa mukana wekusvika kwesponey. Paunenge uchiisa, kudzora moto kubva kuzvimiro zvinodzikiswa zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa - 250 mm. Kana denga racho rakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvemafuta, munharaunda yeChimney inotsiviwa neine simbi pepa revanhu vanosvika mazana matanhatu × mazana mazana matanhatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu. Inofanirawo kuiswa mumuromo weiyo chipipi chinopenya.
Chinangwa chakavhurika chakaiswa muGazebo chinoda kutarisisa, nekuti pakona yevira inogona kukonzera moto. Yakaderedzwa kusvika panjodzi yemoto ichabatsira isina-inowisira pasi pasi, pamwe nemesheni kana chipenga chefapt cap.
Kana iwe ukapedza chimney hunonetsa, gadzira nyaradzo uye shongedza zvemukati zvinogona kuitwa nerubatsiro rwe biocamine inoshanda pane yetillo doro. Wedzera kupisa kupora manheru manheru kuchabatsira magetsi emigwagwa IR mudziyo. Asi yakaiswa pane veranda gasi iyo heater haigone kuve - izvi zvine simba zvishandiso zvinoitirwa chete munzvimbo dzakavhurika.
Kune kutengeswa uye kutsvaira mvura inotonhora kubva kuPVC uye aluminium, asi ivo havana kudhura pane kutsvedza. Zvakaipa kuti mumarutarhekari mune kazhinji mapuranga machira chete, uye zvigadzirwa zvemimwe mavara zvinofanirwa kurairwa, uye nguva yekumirira inogona kusvika dzimwe nguva inosvika mavhiki matanhatu. Zvichakadaro, kuedza kwekupenda kwakazvimirira kana kusunga mapurasitiki kana aluminium ruvara firimu kana aluminium, sekutonga, kutadza.
Denga renyama rinogona kutambudzika nemhedzisiro yechando chechando uye chando kubva padenga reimba, kana iwe ukasachengeta kuiswa kweiyo yekuisa kana yekudziya masisitimu emahara
Nechivanhu chakavhurwa, kudonha kuchenesa fenicha, uye munguva yechando inodiwa kuti uwane chando kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebasa hwechando hwekucheka uye matanda akavanzwa pasi pazvo. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kutenga machira akajeka akagadzirwa nePSC. Izvo zviripo (kubva 1000-1200 rubles pa 1 m2), chengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwakavimbika kubva pakupusa nemhepo, shandira makore anopfuura gumi uye yakaiswa mumaminitsi.
Chikamu chimwe chedenga reVeranda chakabatanidzwa nemakwara anochinjika, uye imwe - monolithic polycarbonate. MaRafters akasimbiswa nekunyura
Vhura zvikamu zvechimiro chekutsigira pamberi chaitika chakachinja uye chakafukidzwa nehuranda
Vhura zvikamu zvechimiro chekutsigira pamberi chaitika chakachinja uye chakafukidzwa nehuranda
Kana iyo veranda yakasungirirwa paImba kubva kune imwe danda kana bara, iyo isisati yapa kuderera kwakakwana, ipapo mbiru dzinotsigira denga rinofanira kuve rakashongedzerwa necrew cursators
MuBraused House kubatana kwemurumbi marara nemadziro anofamba
Dhizaini inozosimbiswa nemapini
Maitiro ekutonga denga
Denga reVerandas rinowanzoita imwe tafura-ine nzvimbo yakatsvedza ye5-25 ° kubva kuimba, kazhinji kazhinji - vaviri- kana vatatu-tier. Zviri nyore kuunganidza dhizaini yekudzora kuitira kuti ivimbise chete pakutambisa kwekuwedzera (kumusoro - kuburikidza neasekuru ambuya); Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kubatanidza magumo ekumusoro kweakapetwa uye kumadziro eimba - kuburikidza nemabhureki kana mhizha (asi haufanirwe kuita dendere iri mumadziro izvi). Iyo yekuchengetedza marongero haidzivirire: ine diki diki yeiyo slide yetsvedza, dzakatetepa kana dzisingawanzo kuwanikwa mawarera anogona kufambira mberi pasi pehuremu hwechando.
Iyo node yedenga reimba yekuvhara karoti kumadziro anotyisidzira nekudonha. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti kubatana kwaisangoita chete mvura, asi zvakare nekuchinja uye kushayiwa vadiki kuvaka mafambiro. Nekushandisa chishandisirwo kushandiswa kwakapetwa makatuni uye mbabvu, inokosha dobors uye mastic. Inokurudzirwa kuchengetedza madziro neyekubaya zvinhu kusvika pakukwirira kwemakumi matatu cm.