Ndezvipi-eco-hushamwari zvekuvaka zvigadzirwa zvichienderana nemusika-basedurity musika?
Mufananidzo: "Tamak"
Kuwedzera kwakanyanya muhuwandu hwesimba rakaderera-chivakwa zvakakonzera kuti kudiwa kwezvinhu zvakakura, iko kushandisa kwakawanda uko kwekuwedzera kwechigadzirwa kwevashandi, kuderedzwa kwebasa nguva uye kugadzirisa maitiro ekuchengetedza imba yekuchengetedza.
Kuvimbika uye kuchengetedzeka kwechivakwa chekugara kunonyanya kutemwa nezvivakwa zvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa pakuregererwa kwayo. Iyo inonyanya kukosha paramita inotsanangura kuchengetedzwa kwezvinhu izvo ivo pachavo vanokamurwa zvakajeka kuita zvikamu zvina: kemikari, mumuviri, moto uye wemoto uye bioical. Kuti uvimbise kuchengetedzeka kwechimiro chemugari wemazuva ese - zvese zvemazuva ese uye zvakanyanyisa mamiriro, chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvinofanirwa kuve nemakiromita epamusoro mumapoka ese.
Kisimusi Miti
Iyo yepamusoro seti yekufungidzira kwepamusoro kune yega yega inotevera yekuchengetedza parameter inogadzirwa kubva mumusanganiswa wehuni dzeimwe sizi (inoshanda seyakafa) uye simende (iri kusunga uye inovimbisa simba) - Coils. Nekugadzira kwavo, mhinduro dzemizara dzemamineralizing (calcium chloride, calcium chloride, sulfate aluminium, etc.), idzo etc.), idzo etc.Com binder nehuni.Iyo bioscistance yemiti inowanikwa nekuda kwekuverengerwa kwakaburitswa kubva mukuumbwa kwavo kana calcids hydroxide kusimbisa, kugadzira yakasimba alkaline svikiro. Miti yese yeKisimusi iri nyore kuita: Cheka, Drill, Batanidzai zvipikiri, nezvimwewo, iyo yekunyorwa kweiyo nzvimbo yavo inopa hukama hwakanaka nePlaster uye kongiri.
Zvekuratidzwa kwemharidzo, isu takakamura zvisikwa zvakasarudzwa kuti tiratidzwe nemapoka matatu, izvo zvakapihwa mazita anotevera emamiriro ezvinhu: Opilk kongiri, shpobeton uye fibrobetton.
Zvichengetedzo zviratidzo zvakanyorwa mukuongororwa kwezvinhu
- Chemical: Usasiyanise zvinokuvadza zvisina kunaka zvinhu.
- Zvepanyama: Kugona kupa nyaradzo yekuuraya mumatare pachiyero chemitemo iripo; kwete magetsi; Iva nemisangano inishuwarenzi yekunzwa (inokwanisa kutora inzwi).
- Firefight: Yakanangana zvakakwana (G1), SO-inopisa (B1); Usawaridza murazvo (RP1); uve neStule Stoping kugona (D1); Njodzi yakaderera kubva pane iyo maonero ekuona kweiyo yetenility yezvigadzirwa zvechikepe (T1).
- Biological: Biostoyki, haina kukanganiswa neBugs - vertices, imba yemumba, nezvimwe.
Opilk concrete
Mumiriri ane mukurumbira wezvinhu zveboka iri ndeye cement-chipstick (csp). Chinyorwa chekutanga chekugadzirira kwavo ndechekuvhavha kwezvidimbu uye zvepakati zvidimbu uye simende.Mukutonga kwekugadzira, iyo "kapeti" yezvikamu zvitatu zvemusanganiswa wechipinza (mune zvekunze zvikamu - muchiputika chidimbu, mune yemukati - zvakakura), izvo zvinobva zvadzvanywa zvinomanikidzwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mahwendefa anowanikwa nehurefu hwe1900-1400 kg / m³ yeZvirongwa zvinotevera: Hurefu - 3200 mm, upamhi - 1250 mm, ukobvu, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24, 36 mm.
Zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa zvinoshandiswa kuvhara kunze kwemadziro ekunze (Plate Bights yedenga repadenga (12, 16, 20, 24 mm), kusuka fant alverp (12, 16, 24 mm), chigadziko chezvikamu pasi pevhu (20, 24, 36 mm) uye seyekutanga mahwendefa (24, 36 mm). Uye zvakare, iyo CPS inogona kushandiswa mukuvakwa kweGargege, Cellars, masaji emigwagwa, kusanganisa kurira kwestucleobs, sekusanzwisisika uye kusiri-kusarudzika madekwana kana kusimudzira nheyo nemadziro. etc.. Kana uchikwira pazvipikiri, mahwendefa akasarudzwa. Mutengo: Kubva pa650 kusvika 2000 rubles. Ye 1 PC.
Moto wemoto wezvishandiso uye zvivakwa
Sekureva kwemazana 274.465.001-2013, njodzi yemoto yezvinhu zvekuvaka inoonekwa neinotevera zvivakwa: kupenya (G1-G4); Kufa (B1-B3); Kugona kuparadzira murazvo pamusoro pechiso (rp1-rp4); Utsi-Kugadzira Kugona (D1-D3); Kuvhenekera kwezvinhu zvigadzirwa (T1-T4). Zvivakwa zvekuvaka zvinoonekwa nemucheto wekudziya moto (kukosha kwaro kwakasiyana kubva ku15 kusvika pamaminitsi gumi nemashanu), iyo yakatendeka (r), kupisa (i) i kana w) uye Utsi hwesarudzo (s), pamwe neyekuenda kweHazard Hazard Class 30403-96 (K0-K3).
CSP
Mufananidzo: "Tamak". Nekuda kweiyo monolitiki chimiro, iyo CPS ndege inobudirira inopikisa unyoro, mhenderekedzo yezuva, tembiricha nemhedzisiro yezvinhu zvoumbozha
Mafuta anouraya eiyo yemukati CPS-Test Wall yesimba inoratidza kuti inogona kutsungirira mitoro yakakosha
Kupikiswa kwemoto paCPS slab kwakadaro kuti mune chiitiko chemoto, ivo vanokwanisa kutsungirira mhedzisiro yayo mukati meawa
Nhasi, CSP 8-12 mm inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuvhara mapuranga emapuranga
Shporson
Market yemazuva ano yekuvaka inopa panguva imwe chete yeboka iri: "Arbolit", "Durisol" uye "Velox". Vese vari 90-95% inosanganisira chipenga chikuru chemhando yemiti, iyo yakarapwa neye mineral inowedzera uye yakasungirirwa portland simende. Pakati pe "zvidimbu" pane mhepo "mabhegi", kupa zvakakwirira kwete chete kupisa, asi rw mhepo yekudzikisira index iri mukati me50-60 DB), inovatendera kuti vashandise kuchengetedzwa neruzha zvivakwa.Mukuwedzera, nekuda kwechimiro cheushe, izvi zvigadzirwa zvine mhepo yakakwana kwazvo uye vapfumi ("kufema"), izvo, mune pidzidziso, inopa iwo akaenzana akagwinya muImba, seyenondo. Kubudirira kwavo kunowedzera kuenderera mberi kuumbiridza, izvo zvinorerutsa kushongedzwa kwemadziro, kunoderedza kuoma kwayo uye, nekudaro, nguva uye mutengo webasa. Zvakakoshawo kuti simba rekupisa rebundu rakawanda kupfuura mamwe madziro ekongiri, saka madziro akaputika kubva pazviri achashanda semabhatiri ekupisa. Kuvandudza zvakavanzika zvakadai zvinokwezvawo chokwadi chekuti panguva yekuisirwa hazvidi maitiro anorema ekusimudza. Kunze uye kusarudzika kwekushongedza kunogona kuve chero, asi hakufanirwe kuderedza kugona kwezvinhu 'kufema.'
"Arbolit"
Izvo zvinyorwa zvakagadzirwa uye zvakaenzana muma1960. MuUSSR, pane zvinopfuura ma factors zana akavakwa. Iye ipapo akave kwenguva refu akanganikwa, asi nhasi arikufamba nekuzvarwa kwechipiri. "Arbolit" (kubva kuLat. Arbor - "Muti" uye chiGiriki - "Litos -" dombo ") ndiyo mhando yechiedza chekongiri.
Kune matatu marudzi e "Arbolit": Formal Insulation (density - kusvika 450 kg / m³), Sarudzo yakakura nhasi inofarira kudiwa kukuru, sezvo ichishandiswa mukuvaka muchimiro chezvidhinha zvakagadzirirwa-zvigadzirwa, kubva kune madziro ezvivakwa anoiswa.
Zvakaipa zveArbolita zvinosanganisira kukwikwidza kwakanyanya kunyorovesa uye kuderedza kupokana, kurwisa kuti kuchengetedzeka kwekunyorova kwemhepo mumakamuri makumi manomwe neshanu, uye nzvimbo dzekunze dzemadziro dzinofanira kunge dzive neyekudzivirira. Uye zvakare, zvinodikanwa kupa zvakanaka mvura yehunhu, nzira yakakwana yeiyo imba iri pamusoro pekudya kwekuseni uye nekukwirisa kwamakomo edenga. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kuratidzwa kweimwe-nguva yemvura kune zvidhinha hazvisi nengozi - ivo vanozoimisa, asi nguva dzose dzakanyorova harigamuchirwi.
Maitiro ekugadzirwa kwemabhuru aya anotevera. Nguruve dzakasarudzika dzakasarudzwa, dzakazadziswa kusarudza zvimedu zveimwe kukosha (yakashandiswa svutugadzike nemakomba akaomeswa) iri guruva, uyezve neyechemumoyo, mvura nemakemikari zvinopinda mumakemikari zvinopinda mumusanganiswa. Iyo yapera "mhinduro" inodururwa kuita simbi uye inoumbwa neVibrapress. Nepo musanganiswa usinganyatsoomesa, zvinochengetwa muchimiro uye chete wobva watora chigadzirwa chinobva chatanga. Mutengi apedza block kwete pakutanga kupfuura mavhiki maviri.
Makambani makuru pamwe chete ne500 × 300 × 200 Mm Zvigadzirwa zvinoita "Halves" - 500 × 300 × 1500 yezvikamu zvechipiri pasi pevhu nevamwe. Mutengo wemabhuru - kubva pamakumi mana emazana. pa 1 m³.
Arbelite mablock anoiswa anenge akafanana neimwe yakakura-yakakura zvidhinha. Usati wasimudza iyo Inter-Arc inodarika, madziro emukati uye emukati akakomberedzwa nehondo yemadziro, asiwo anowedzera kugovera yunifomu yekugoverwa neyekugovaniswa uye zvakavanzika zvekuvaka, uye zvakare inopa imwe simba uye kusarudzika kweimba.
"Arbolit"
Mufananidzo: "Harbate". Kudzikiswa kwakadzikira kwekushambadzira kwemadziro kubva ku "Arbolit" gobvu re30 cm pasina imwe insulation ndeye 3.25 m2 • ° C / W
Kusimudzira madziro emadziro akapetwa kubva ku "Arbolit" zvidhinha, mapuranga akaparadzaniswa emasonry akasimbiswa nesimbi grid
Kubva ku "Arbolit" yakanwa kunyange isina kukwana-dart zvinhu
Kugadzirira kudurura kweArmopyas, madziro emuchato
Dubisol
Dubisol haisi chete zvinhu, asiwo tekinoroji yekutanga yekuvaka, iyo yakavakirwa pakushandisa kwemasvingo emadziro akagadzirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu efekitori, achitamba chinzvimbo chebasa risiri remafomu. Mutengo: 130-340 rubles. Ye 1 PC.Mukufamba kwekuvaka madziro, zvidhinha zvakaiswa nemitsara kune mumwe nemumwe, asi pasina kushandisa kweiyo binder. Mamiriro ekumanikidzwa - iyo yemukati yematombo emitsara yese yemadziro anofanira kuwirirana, asi kana akarara pasi pemitsara yepedyo, gadziriso inodiwa kusvika hafu yebhavha. Panguva imwecheteyo, kudzokorora zviripo pamusoro pemabhuruku mumutsara wega wega kwakasarudzika matanda ekusimbisa, ayo anosasa pahurefu hwenhema neye waya yekuchenesa. Pakati pematanho ehurefu, zvidhinha zvakaiswa zvimiro zvekutungamira (kureba kwete zvinopfuura 1.5-1.8 m), zvakazvisunga neakawirwa neyakawona (uye kana zvichidikanwa "
Saizvozvo, ivo vakaisa yechipiri, yechitatu uye kunyange mitsara yechina yemabhuruku, vachiisa iwo pane vertical mese. Mushure meizvozvo, matombo epamhepo akaumbwa mumadziro akaunganidzwa anozadzwa nekongiri brand B15, b20, b5 kana b30. Iyo yakadururwa pamurume kana kushandisa kongiri pombi. Iyo kongiri inovharidzirwa mu cavity iri kusimbisa maoko (nzira yekuisa) kana yakadzika vibrator. Kushandiswa kweCommerce Concrete pa 1 m² Wall yemvura muhuwandu hwe0.075-0.125 m³. Mitsara mina inotevera yakaiswa uye inodzokororwa iyo inozadza maitiro nekongiri (sezvo rusvingo ruchikura maTounds rods anowedzera). Nekuda kweizvozvo, monolithic yakasimbiswa kongiri ine ane masimba ane metremal carrier mbiru dzakabatana neyekumusoro-sundutsira kusimuka kusvetuka mukati memukati memadziro emadziro. Simba rakakwirira rechitunha rakadaro rinokutendera kuti iite rutsigiro rwekunyanyisa kubva kukongiri - yakachengetedzwa kana monolitiki.
Kuumbwa kweiyo durisol system
Inosanganisira zvidhinha zvekuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvisina kugadziriswa uye zvidimbu zvemukati, pamwe nemabhuruku ane polystyrene yekuvakwa kwemadziro ekunze nekuwedzera kuchengetedza zvinhu - nekuda kwezvivakwa zvekuchengetedza. Nyaya dzedzidziso dzekuumbwa kwemitsara inosanganisira yakakosha angu alular milars uye inokwanisa kutsiva yavo yematanho ezvese zvibodzwa zvinoshandiswa kuita kusvetuka pamusoro peuchapupu.
Dubisol
Mufananidzo: V. Kovalev / Burda Media. Kubva Dünsol zvidhinha, zvinokwanisika kugadzira zvimedu zvemadziro ezvisiri-standard kana curviinear fomu, yakadai sekurasika. Mune ino kesi, zvinhu zvinodiwa zvinogadzirwa ipapo ipapo
Kuti ubatanidze armature yemadziro ekunze uye emukati madziro pamadziro emadziro emadziro ekunze akacheka grooves
Kubva kuFormet Hama kune mumwe nemumwe, zvidhinha zvine chekuita nemakiromita uye madhiri anowanikwa pane avo magumo ekupedzisira, izvo zvinoitawo basa rezvisimbiso zveLabyrinth
Racing wall wall
"Velox"
Tekinoroji yakazara yekuvakwa kweMonolitiki yeMoolitiki-inoshanda edzimba uchishandisa Velox Sep-simende 'Chinhu chikuru che "Velox" system ine zviuru zviviri × 500 mm muhukuru, izvo zvinonyanya kuwanikwa mune maviri ekugadziridzwa: One-layer plates Maviri-denderedzwa ekupisa-kusimbisa mahwendefa akagadzirwa neyakagadziriswa (35 mm) nekuomerera polystyrene foam ℃) / W. Kune mahwendefa ane yakawedzera kusvika ku200 mm layer yePPS. Plate Mutengo: 300-1200 rub. Ye 1 PC.
Iyo sistimu inosanganisirawo: carly mahwendefa (200 × 500 × 25 mm); Mabhokisi (2000 × 380 × 170-260 mm, kukwirira kunoenderana nekureba kweiyo spank) yekugadzirwa kwerevereredhi menolitiki; Imwe chete uye yakaiswa-sidens simbi inosvika makumi matatu nemakumi mashanu emamita, kupa kureba pakati pemasvingo emutsara wekunze uye kwemukati wemutsara unobatanidza mahwendefa emitsara akasiyana pakureba; Spatial mapuranga - maturmi anoshandiswa kunyanya mune mabvuwi emvura eMonolitiki overlap.
Kubva pane izvi zvinhu zvakakosha mukuteerera nemamwe mitemo uye zvakavakisa zvese zvidiki uye zvakawanda-zvitoro zvivakwa. Kukwira kunotanga neimwe yemakona ekunze kwechivako, nepo mahwendefa ari pamubhedha anomhura zvipikiri nehurefu hwemamita zana, ayo anofambiswa pamakona akasiyana. Zvadaro, mahwendefa anoumba wekunze uye madziro emukati wemubhadharo wekutanga anokwewisirwa nguva dzose, anovabatanidza mune zvakapetwa kaviri.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvikamu zvakananga nezvikamu zvemadziro zvakaburitswa zvishoma nezvishoma, nemapurojekiti akafungidzirwa anopihwa muchirongwa (yavo "inopera" ine matombo ekupedzisira e7 mm). Sezvo ndapedza kuiswa kweiyo fomu yekunyorera yemadziro ekunze, enderera kuchisikwa che "madhimoni" ekutakura madziro emukati uye zvidimbu. Kana kuiswa kwemutsara wekutanga munzvimbo iyi yeimba kwakapedzwa zvizere, mukati meiyo fomuwork munzvimbo dzinopihwa neProjekiti, Vertical Fittings kana kongiri pombi). Tevere, iwo anotevera manhamba emabasa akaunganidzwa, achinja matanda emapuranga emapuranga mumitsetse inosvika mazana maviri emamm.
Tekinoroji yekuvakwa kwemadziro ndeyekuenderana nenzira yekutanga nzira yekufambisa iyo yakafambiswa mabhebhi monolitiki pasi. Hwaro hweKupedzisira - Concrete Leams akasimbiswa neSimbi Trigones uye 120 mm paurefu kubva pa185 mm kusvika ku255 mm, iri padanho re620 uye zvikamu zveMonolith nemadziro emakona.
"Velox"
Mufananidzo: "ECOTOPLOY". Mahwendefa "velox" simbisa pamwe nemumwe zvipikiri zvichitungamirirwa nekona
Iyo yakatemerwa kureba pakati pekunze uye madziro emukati eiyo mafomu anopa simbi tii
Tsigns anoshandiswawo kune vertical kusimbiswa, iyo inoderedza zvakanyanya simbi yekupindwa
Kana kuvaka ribbed monolithic pasi pepasi yakasimba pasi, vanogadzira ukobvu hwe25-35 mm kubva kumahara "Velox"
Fibrobeton
Izvo zvakare zvinonzi fibrololite - Icho chisikwa chakasarudzika chinogadzirwa kubva kune yakanaka machipisi (UPrel - upamhi - 1-4 mm, yakawanikwa pamachina anokosha uye, portland portland nemvura. Mukugadzirwa kwehuni fiber, kurapwa nemhinduro yegirazi remvura, yakasanganiswa neiyo simende uye mvura, uye pasi pekumanikidzwa kweThebbon kudzvanya nzira, zvigadzirwa zvinobatwa nefuru uye yakaoma. Zvigadzirwa zvakajairika - mahwendefa ane huwandu hwemakumi maviri nemana uye 3000 mm, upamhi hwe600-1200 mm uye gobvu regumi nemakumi matatu emamm. Ivo vane low low bending simba (kubva ku1.4 kusvika ku1.2 MPA) uye nekukasira, asi pane 300 kusvika ku150 KG / m³) vane yakanaka yekubatanidza zviratidzo (0.10-05.15 w / (m) Hunhu. Nhasi, fibrolite mahwendefa emakambani akadai saCelenit (Italy), Green board (Russia), Träullit (Sweden), etc. Acoustic uye etc.Zvivakwa. Scope yekushandisa kwavo muzvivakwa zvivakwa zvinofungidzirwa nehurema, iyo yakakamurwa kuderera (200500 kg / m³), pakati (500-800 kg / m³) uye yakakwirira (kupfuura 800 kg / m³). Semuenzaniso, funga mahwendefa egirini rebhibhodhi system.
Mahwendefa ane density of 250 kg / m³ (GB1, 100 mm) uye 300 kg / mm) inoshandiswa pakupisa, kurira kwemukati, thermin- uye hydrauging of the nzvimbo. Kuwedzera kweDeenity inosvika 450 kg / m³ (GB450, gobvu - 25 mm) inobvumira kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakafanana, uye kushandisa sosi yekubatanidza uye kuisa pasi madziro anoona mireza madiki. Zvigadzirwa neavhareji density ye600 kg / m³ (GB600, gobvu - 14, 25, 35,0 kg / mm (gb2, 25 mm) ita mabasa ekurongedza magetsi mune monolithic Zvivakwa kubva kuchiedza uye chinorema kongiri; Ivo vanoshandiswa kune iyo yedenga uye yemukati ganda remadziro ezvivakwa, zvidimbu, pamwe chete nema calling miviri. Pakupedzisira, ndiro ndeyekuti 950 kg / m³ (GB3, gobvu - 10 uye 12 mm) uye 1050 kg150, Bickness - 10, 12, 18 mm) anoshanda seyakaiswa sourting frame madziro ( Panzvimbo yeOsp-mahwendefa emapuranga eSandwich mapanera (based on pps kana GB1 mahwendefa ezvekumashure-mabheji (panzvimbo yeOsp-plates).
Mutengo wemasango epamberi ekugadzirwa kweRussia kugadzirwa kubva mazana matatu kusvika ku2000. Ye 1 PC. Zvigadzirwa zveItari neSweden zvichadhura kanokwana kanosvika 1.5 nguva dzinodhura. Tile ine nhamba yemumvuri wemavara mashanu makuru - zviratidzo zvedenga, makore, huni, nyika uye gungwa. Dhizaini matiles anoiswa nezvigadzirwa zveiyo Sweden kambani Baux (inopinda neTräullit boka). Vane maumbirwo akasiyana uye mavara, ayo anotendera eshongoro emapango anenge chero ukuru kubva kune yakatengwa zvinhu.
Uye zvakare, matairi ane zvinhu zvakanaka zvinonzwika, anokwanisa kutora uye asina chinhu uye asina chinhu (zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze) uye kuunganidza simba rinopisa. Mazhinji ezvigadzirwa anenge 14 kg / m². Vanogona kukandwa pamadziro kana kuti pasita munzira mbiri. Pakutanga kwekutanga, pamusoro penzvimbo yakasimba ine masheti esimbi, uye kumashure kwetizi, mune inokwenenzvera - mune ino nyaya, zvinokwanisika kushandura mapaneru akare kana akakanganisika kune vatsva, pamwe nekuchinja iyo Panel maitiro kazhinji kazhinji kazhinji. Iyo yechipiri nzira inosanganisira kunamatira pamusoro pechiso.
Gore rino, kugadzirwa kwekugadzira dhizaini kwakaitwa iyo Russian Green Bhodhi. Mutengo wezvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa chemudzidzi - kubva kune zviuru zvuru zvezviuru. For 1 m². Sweden ndezvimwe zvinonyanya kudhura - kubva kune zviuru zviviri zvenduru. For 1 m².
FiBrolite Kuvaka
Mufananidzo: Selenit. Muzvivakwa zvezvidhinha zvine monsolithic yakasimbiswa chimiro, fibreroces yakarongedzwa mahwendefa anoshandiswa kusimbisa iyo inonzi inotonhora mabhiriji.
High density mahwendefa ane makore gumi kusvika ku28 mm anoshandiswa zvinobudirira sedheni rekunze kwemasvingo ekunze uye emukati
Epakati density mahwendefa akakodzera kune shungu dzekutakura zvidimbu zvidimbu
Mapaneru emadziro
Chirongwa chekugadzira mumapundu emapaneru emutakuri monolithic akasimbiswa kongiri concrete furemu
Chinzvimbo chiri mumugumo wekumusoro kwemapaneru chakamiswa nekusimbiswa uye kongiri yakadururwa - iyo inotakura danda rezvemhando (1) inoumbwa; Iyo Grooves pane iyo Vertical Joint yemapaneru anogadzira basa rekukanda nzvimbo yekutsigira yeiyo frame (2); simbi ndiro yekugadzirisa arma- tours (3); Kusimbisa grid pane junction yemapaneru
Nguva pfupi yadarika, Träullit akagadzira hurongwa hwekugadzirwa kwehukuru hweMonolitiki emadziro kubva pamurimo wesimba remakungwa uye simende (fibrerocite) uye kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvekugara kubva kwavari. Aya mapaneru ane hurefu ane kusvika pamakumi matanhatu em m, kureba kwe2,7-3 m uye gobvu kwemasendimita makumi maviri nemashanu. Zvinopesana nekushambadzira kwekushisa roga kuunganidza kubva 3.29 kusvika 6.58 (m² • K) / w). Zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa pamutsetse wekutarisa (zvinopa hunhu hwekurarama kwenguva pfupi uye umo hwindo rekugadzirira), pane hwindo nemushingi zvichabviswa mukati mavo, pamwe nemitemo inodiwa yekuisa kana kuisa kutaurirana. Kubva pane fekitori pane yekuvaka nzvimbo yePantel inotakurwa munzvimbo yakatarwa.
Kupisa Kunowedzera Kugona Kwemapaneru - 250 KJ / MB / MBE MOTHE CONDETATOR YEMAHARA - Mukati memadziro, madziro emadziro akaiswa mumurazvo wemurazvo wemurazvo we1200 ° C ye6 maawa - kubva kune rimwe divi remadziro, tembiricha yaive chete 45 ° C). Nekuda kwehuremu hwakaderera (density yezvigadzirwa - 300-350 kg / m³), nheyo dzakareruka dzinogona kushandiswa pasi pemasvingo emapaneru akadaro.
Technology yegungano yeTekinoroji inoratidzwa nekunyatsoreruka, kuongorora kwakaderera uye mutengo wakaderera. Uyezve, mukugadzirwa kwakaunganidzwa kwenzvimbo (yavo yekumanikidza simba ingori 27 kn / m), hapana mutoro. Zvinotora pasimba rakasimbiswa kongiri rakarongeka rine makoramu uye matanda, iyo fomuwork yeiyo yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka grooves pamicheto yemaruva emadziro. Saka mune majoini emakwenzi maviri emadziro emadziro, mativi mativi anoumbwa nechikamu chemuchinjiko we70 × 70 mm 70 mm. Muchikamu chepamusoro chechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe chine upi-yakavezwa neyakagadziriswa nechikamu chemuchinjiko che100
Fibrit yekuvaka pane zvekuvaka
Mufananidzo: Träullit. Zvishongo zvewindo zvinogurwa mumapaneru, maProoves anoitwa pasi pesimba remagetsi uye kuderera kwekuvhima kunoitwa.
Maitiro ekutarisirwa kwemadziro kubva kune yakarongedzwa fibrolite mahwendefa efekitori anoonekwa nekunyora uye akanyanya kumhanya akasanganiswa neyakaderera basa uye mutengo
Mahwendefa wetsiva akagadzirisa chinzvimbo chekusimbiswa mune yepamusoro sinus panel
Mushure mekuiswa pane hwaro (pane denderedzwa remumbure), mapundu anodzvanywa. Vertical cavities uye yakatwasuka grooves inoiswa kusimbiswa kwesimbi, kana chivakwa chine mangozi yakawanda, ipapo iyo mbiru dziri mumapango emapaneru dzakakweverwa kubva kune ese emagetsi kubva kune yakatakura inotakura mutakuri. Kuti uchengetedze kusimbiswa mumatanho egrooves kure kubva kuFiBrolite, mahwendefa makuru esimbi ane gobvu re3 mm neyekutsvaira mumuviri, iyo inotyaira mumuviri wepaniki. Kumahwendefa akafanana, matanda ezvekufukidzira kana mawafafita akagadzirirwa. Paunenge uchipedza madziro akavezwa.
Zvakanakira tekinoroji nyowani - mukugadzirwa kwemadziro hapana mabhiriji ekutonhora, zvivakwa zvakarongedzwa, racks yekuumbwa uye kuora, kuve nehuremu hushoma uye husina kufumurwa kuderera. Paavhareji, muawa yekubhururuka kwevanopinda (vanokwana vanhu vatatu), zvinogona, nerubatsiro rwe crane, gadza mapaneru maviri emadziro, saka kuvaka kunoitwa nekukurumidza. Mari yemapanuru inodiwa kuti uiswe pamadziro ekunze emadziro ezvimwe-imwe-soro imba ine nzvimbo inenge zana, muSweden inenge zviuru gumi nezvishanu zvegumi nemaviri. MuRussia, iyo Pani ichiri kuuya kubva kune dzimwe nyika (chirimwa chepamba chekugadzira chavo chakachengetedzwa) uye saka zvinodhura zvakanyanya kudhura - nezve 1.5-2.0 miriyoni rubles. Yeiyo kitsi imwechete.
Fibrlyt yekugadzira
Mufananidzo: Träullit. Dhizaina Tile Baux Träullit anogona kuve ne kutenderera, hex, mraba, rectangular, rhombic uye matatu chimiro. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvigadzirwa zvemhando dzakasiyana zvinosarudzwa muhukuru kuitira kuti ivo vabatwe nyore nyore mune imwechete nhamba
Acoustic mahwendefa
Yakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa iyo acoustic yepakati mune iyo yakawedzera zvinodiwa zvakaiswa mwero wakarongedzwa: Mitambo yemitambo, etc. Mahwendefa ekunyora . Nezvimwe zvinangwa, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mahwendefa ane density of 450 uye 600 kg / m³ uye ukobvu hwe kubva 14 kusvika ku24 mm. Mutengo wezvigadzirwa zveRussia zvinoburitsa kubva mazana matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri rubles. Ye 1 PC. Italian ichadhura kanosvika 1.5 times zvakanyanya kudhura. Vamwe vakasiyana-siyana vanomira ma-acoustic chitofu chinogona kuiswa kuti chigadzikiswe chinopera chenzvimbo. Ivo varipo pahwaro hwechivanhu kana chena simende uye pendi mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana (zvinoenderana neyakagadziriswa), uye zvakare nemucheto ne chemuchedu, etcc. mutengo: kubva kuimba yemitambo. For 1 m2, kunze kwenyika - 1300-2000 rubles. for 1 m2.
Mufananidzo: Troldtekt.