Marefu-anogara emamiriro ekunze miti. Ndedzipi marudzi uye akasiyana nhasi anonyanya kudiwa, mashandiro emhando yepamusoro uye anotarisira hofori yegadheni, verenga mukukurukurirana kwedu nenzvimbo dzekutaurirana Andrei lysikov
Ndedzipi mhando uye mhando dzemiti nhasi dzakawanda kwazvo mukuda, mashandiro emhando yepamusoro uye nekutarisira hofori dzemugadheni, verenga mukubvunzurudzwa kwedu nedzenyama yeProundultant Andrei lysikov
Zviripachena, mukati meimwe, kunyange chinyorwa chikuru hachigone kukurukurwa zvese zvikamu zvemiti inokura munzvimbo yenyika. Ngatimbomirai pazvinonyanya kukosha uye zvinonakidza. Semuenzaniso, pane fashoni kune avo kana mimwe miti here?
Ehe, saka tinogona kutaura. Kana iwe ukaenzanisa "Misa" Assortment, yaive makore gumi kana makumi maviri apfuura uye iripo nhasi, saka iwe unogona kuona maitiro ekuchinja. Munguva yakapfuura, minda yedu yemichero inozivikanwa uye minda yeminda ine vanhu vemitemo uye yekuzvishongedza kwemiriwo yemiriwo. Nekudaro, kana maruva uye madhiri ekushongedza emumwe neumwe aiwanikwawo kare, saka vafambi vanonakidza vakaoneka pamusika munguva pfupi yapfuura, pakati-90s. Mikana mitsva yakaita kuti varidzi vemitani ane mafani chaiwo ezvirimwa zvine chekuita, munzvimbo dzenyika dzakatanga kuunganidza kuunganidzwa kubva kune dzakasiyana zvibereko uye kunyange kuedza kugadzira minda ye contifens.
Kugadzira zvakanyanya uye kuwedzera kushandiswa kwemhando dzakabvarurwa. Patatove nemunyaradzo akakosha, uko ivo vari kugadzirira zvekudyara zvekudyara, nepo miti yakadaro yakadai yakaunzwa kubva kuEurope. Kune vhudzi rashandiswa seyenzizi dzinodzivirira (Elm, irga, maple, rowan, muparara (pine uye pine uye gomo, larch chiJapanese neSiberian, Koreya Fir, Juniper Medium, Thuja Western). Iye zvino iwe unogona kutarisa kufarira uye kumiti kubva kune iro renji boka hazviratidzi maererano nekusagadzikana kwechando, asi zvinoshamisa kubva kune yekushongedza maonero. Iyi ndeye Holly (OSTOLIST uye METER) ine Leathery Glossy mashizha uye vamwe vakangosvika pamhando dzezvirimwa, mhando dzakawanda dzeMagnolia.
| 
| 
|
1-3. Makwikwi makuru, linders, elms anoshanda seanodzivirira bindu (1). Skumpion iyo ganda rinogona kuumbwa semuti kana gwenzi (2). Zvinyorwa zveAymouth unoratidzira madhimoni, muminda yakakura mafomu ayo akaderera (3).
| 
|
4.5. Makopi emurume uye emukadzi emakopi ejuniper yakasiyana muchimiro: varume - kuumbwa-colon (4), mukadzi ", shasha. Zvirimwa zvine mavara akasvinuka akasimbisa mumvuri nzvimbo (5)
Ehe, kufarira muExotam zvakasikwa: Vanhu vanofamba zvakanyanya, vazivikanwe nenyika nyowani - iyo inosundira pakuedza. Chii chinogona kushanda sekambasi kana uchisarudza assortment?
Zvakakodzera kuteerera kune chitarisiko uye saizi yezvirimwa, kutevedzera kwavo kwemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo uye, izvo zvakakosha kwazvo, zvakaoma nguva yechando. Munguva yekutanga, mepu-yeEurope-yemepu yemakwenzi ezvidhinha zvetsvina-frost zvikamu zvakatanga kutungamirirwa. Zvinoenderana nawo, vazhinji veboka repakati peEurope, kusanganisira nzvimbo yeMoscow, vanopinda dunhu reMoscow tembiricha kubva ku -12.9 kusvika -34 C.9 kusvika "se" kupisa kuchitsuwa ", inowira mudunhu 5 (Kubva -23, 4 kusvika -8.C), uko nzvimbo iri kumaodzanyemba kweSt. Petersburg Kurcursk mutsara Smolensk Volgograd ari. Nemakadhi aya, kadhi iri rinofanira kurapwa zvakanyanya, richiri kuridza mamwe mabhenji.
Saka iwe unokurudzira kuti nekunyonganidziro yakanyanya kutora pfungwa yekuda yekukura kwezvirimwa kubva kune ane njodzi boka?
Ehe. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti Isiri-dema pasi, kunyangwe zvese, nzvimbo ine njodzi yekurima uye kurima gadheni. Nzvimbo zhinji dzekubhejera dzakateedzera zvezvirongwa zvehunhu uye zvakaderera-gakava, semuenzaniso, murume wepamusoro kana kupetwa, maple Japanish, Chinese (Chinese), Pieris Japanese. Rondedzero yezvirimwa zvakafanana zvinopihwa pamusika zvinogona kuenderera uye kuenderera mberi. Nekudaro, nekukurumidza, varimi vemitongo vanosangana nedzvinyiriro yemamiriro ekunze. Zvakanaka, kana miti-yakarara isiri kuparara munguva yekutanga yechando, asi chero zvazviri, ivo vachatambura nechando.
Kutarisisa kukuru uye ruzivo rwakadzama rwemhando uye mhando zvakare dzinodawo kutenga mapini (kunyanya avo vari mudondo rechishanu), tee, magnolias, magnoirs, madhiri (anodaidzira (anonzi Sakur). Inogona kugara nguva nenguva inorambidza iyo yepakati, quince chiJapanese, maalmond matatu-akaputika uye kunyange wow. Chinhu chidiki chinogona kutambudzika kubva kuMorozov Iva Salisted Hukuro-Nishiniki, kunyanya chimiro charo. Muchidimbu, usati wakumbira kune imwe mhando yemuti, nekuda kwekuti zvakanaka kwazvo uye iwe unozvifarira, zvakakodzera kudzidza zvakawanda nezve kugona kwavo kwechando mumamiriro ako echando mumamiriro ako echando mumamiriro ako ezvinhu.
| 
| 
| 
|
6-9. Iyo conifer boka kubva kuTui Western uye Juniper Chinese rakashongedzwa nekona yekuzorora (6). Simbi-dzakaumbwa mafomu eJuniper pakati (7) dzinokweverwa pamhenderekedzo yegungwa. Imwe yeanonyanya kunaka pakati pemaoni, spiny picea pica glauca Glauca Glauca Glabosa ne bluish-sirivha chizi, yakasimwa padyo negomo remine (8). Mapendero eEri elegans, akabatanidzwa pane chinzvimbo chekugumbura che1M, akabvunza pasi muti wakafanana neyekufa kwemvura (9).
| 
| 
|
10-12. Mafashama emascade pamatanho emafomu haangobatanidzwa chete, asiwo anobva kuHardwood, semuenzaniso, Elm yeughm campersoni (10) kana mbudzi (12). Yokutanga inotorwa pamusoro peiyo tambo yechiitiko chekukwirisa kweiyo 1m (kusvika pamatanho mana-mashanu panguva imwe chete - kuitira kuti masaga awedzere, asi iyo mbichana iri yekureba kweanenge 24-30 cm. Mashizha akajeka eiyo hombe purpurea anokwezva kutarisisa uye anoita zvakasiyana-siyana muzvikamu zvakasvibirira zvakasvibirira zvemunharaunda (11).
Nezvakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudyara zvekudyara, zvakaoma kuona sarudzo. Ndezvipi zvinokurudzirwa zvinogona kubatsira?
Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune izvo zvakatanga zvekudyara. Zvirimwa zvinounza nyika dzekumaodzanyemba nenyika dzinodziya uye nyoro (hungary, Italy, Moldova, Belgium neSouth Germany) vanoumbwa masikati mapfupi. Vanogona kudzoserwa mukuvandudzwa kwavo kune iyo yekuchamhembe kweiyo zuva rakareba mukukura kwavo, kwete kupedzisa kutenderera kwekukura uye kugadzirira nguva yechando isati yatonhora mamiriro ekunze, saka kazhinji kazhinji freeze. Haisi chete nezvezvirwere zvekushongedza, asi zvakare nezvetsika dzemichero, kana uchisarudza kuti iwe unofanirwa kupiwa zvaunoda kupa zano rekuzivisa, makati marara. Kana tikataura pamusoro penyaya dzeBaltic nePoland, ipapo zvidyarwa zvechinyakare zvembambo yepakati, zvakauyiswa kubva kunyika idzi, semutemo, tiri kuuya, mwaka wechando uye mangoda mumamiriro edu ezvinhu zvakakwana. Asi zvakanakisa kutenga mbeu dzakakura mune yepedyo pakubata kwako munda. Humba huwandu uye mhando yezvinhu zvekutakura imba zvinonyanya kuitika kure nekunaka, mumakore achangopfuura zviri pachena kufambira mberi mune izvi mune izvi. Edza kusatengera zvidyarwa nehurongwa husina chinhu, kunyanya contifer, mushure mekudyara ivo havana kunyanya. Zviri nani kusarudza miti mumidziyo, nepo pakubvisa kweanenge uchichengetedza chimiro chemudziyo uye ubatanidzwe nemidzi.
Iwe wakataura nezve mukurumbira wevakuru veChificous ... Akaks yavo yekushongedza kugona, vangashandiswa sei mumamiriro ezvinhu?
Nekubatsira kwevakuru, vanogadzira musuwo wesaiti uye shanduko pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana zvebindu, vanoratidzika zvakakwana munzvimbo dzakaparadzana, uye mafomu akaderera uye ekupinza anoshandiswa mumabhiza, ekurova masaga nemasaiti. Vavakidzani vakanaka kwazvo veEliferge vezera, Eric neRhododendrons. Ivo vanokwanisa kusanganiswa pamwe chete nemaruva, zviyo, ivhu renyama. Inotaura zvese sol sol, uye sevakatarisana nemapoka akapfuura, fir, larch, pine, thuja weWestern kana pseudo-katsi menzis zvirimwa zvikuru, kutaridzika "kusingakanganwiki". Pamusoro pekupenda kwevanonhuwa, gadziriro yekorona inoita basa rakakura. Kuti ugadzire kuwirirana muboka, zvakafanira kufunga kuburikidza nekusanganiswa kwezvirimwa, kwakasiyana nekugadziriswa (kwakapetwa uye kwakamanikidzwa, mhodzi, ellipsed silhouettes), uye muchimiro (akashinga, kupararira, kuparadzira, prostrate).
Mubvunzo mubvunzo pamusoro peasimasi. Chii chinonzi coniferous nhasi mukufarira?
Rondedzero yemhando yemhando yemhando uye mhando dzinoshandiswa mubindu remunda wakakura zvekuti ivo vanogona kuzvipira kusazvipira kwete kune imwe monograph. Miti inoratidzira kwazvo, iyo korona yakafanana nebhora, semuenzaniso, makomo akasiyana-siyana: Bulk gnom uye mops, compact humpy uye cobold uye yakazara miniature ofir uye Grune Welle. Ksharyaid kana yakakomberedzwa chimiro cheTui Western Glabosa, Tiny TIMA, Goridhe Globe, WoodwardI, Cobold, Hosery, Hosery, Hosery. Western tui Western Danica uye Sangano Rinoenda kune imwe nzira kune urwere kune mamiriro ekunze, ivo vanoshandiswa kugadzira miganhu yakaderera uye nevanovharika bosses.
Zvirimwa zvine prostrate, kukwenya uye kwakaburitswa uye kwakaburitswa uye kwakaburitswa kwakanakira nzvimbo dzakashongedza nemapepa emapoka, pamwe nekuona mapuratifomu ekubatanidza kana kuti anoongorora mapuranga. "Madzimambo" pano akasiyana marudzi uye akasiyana emhando yejuniper zvakajairika, coossack, svikiro, yakatwasuka, yakapotera, ine scaly. Inogona zvakare kuve iyo microbiota yekuyambuka-nhanho, mhando dzemhando dzakasiyana dzemapini uye ergreen tsugi canadian.
Kana tikataura pamusoro pevaeni, zvino zvinyoronyoro zvekushongedza uye nguva yechando-yakaoma marudzi anofanirwa kusarudzwa sezvirimwa. Iyo yechipiri Tier inoumbwa kubva kune yedare rezvikamu zvepakati zvevasina kusarudzika yemumvuri akasiyana, semuenzaniso, iyo Juniper Cossack bhuruu Danube kana yepakati pine araa yegomo. Iyo "Bobby" inoumbwa ine yakaderera, inodonhedza conifers: inoratidzira juniper sirivha yebhuruu uye scaly bhuruu carpet, aiy coossack tamarisciolia uye girini yakajairika green green carpet.
Ndeapi marudzi aunokurudzira uchishandisa kuumbwa kwechiratidzo chipenyu?
Inowanzoumbwa kubva pamiti yerudzi rwedombo. Kuti uwane dzakasiyana-siyana, iwe unogona dzimwe nzira dzemafashama nemasango emavara akasiyana kana mimvuri yeimwe toni. Kune madhimoni kubva kuboka remberi, akasvibira, mafomu ebhuruu uye dzimwe nguva akasarudzwa, dzimwe nguva akaiswa mumativi akadya uye akajairwa. Valcian kubva kuTui Western neimwe nguva yekunakidzwa nekupindirana kune yakasviba-girini-yakasununguka uye yakajeka (yegoridhe pendi (sunkist, yekare ribbon, Europe goridhe).
Kana tikataura nezvemiti yakasarudzika, zvinokwanisika pakati pavo kugovera "nyeredzi" dzakakurumbira kwazvo, dzaigona kutemwa nenhamo?
Kubva munguva yechando-yakaoma, zvidyarwa zvisina kujairika mukuda kweBirch (Fluffy uye negwenzi rayo uye tristis ivhu uye sirivheri (kujaira) uye sirivha, maAmerican, powdery uye yepakati ). Pamabhonzo ehukuru hwakakura saizi sollitzer, iyo oak red, iyo lime yeiyo mellar uye yakakura-chiyero, bhiza chestnut, iyo chikara, iri monster. Kufanana neusimbe, zvinotaridzika zvakanaka mumatanda ematanda nekorona yeTranslucels uye orilwork maak's Cherry uye Mhandara Cherry Silhouette, Bugger
| 
| 
| 
|
13-17. Autumn inofumura bazi remiti. Kunyanya crips yakanaka, semuenzaniso, apuro muti wechipiri (13). Kushongedza mazambiringa (14) uye yero plum (15) padyo neyekuvhuvhuta zvinotapira nemichero yavo. Peari (16) uye mapuro emapuro (17) akakura pane grinder anopa gohwo rakawanda rakawanda rekuzununguka kwekutanga. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nechinongedzo kune korona. Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo ndeyekusima degonder South.
| 
| 
| 
|
18-23. Chinetso chimiro chezvirimwa: Kudya kwakadzikama kunofamba mumatanho emiti yematimu (18, 19); Nati wavy inorwisa mashizha e nzungu (20); Nyoro (21) inokanganiswa ne lilac, currant, vijiurnum, barberry; MONYLIZE (22), kurova, sekutonga, tsika dzemapfupa dzine vashandi vepakati - pine reWeimutuov mune iyi bhizimusi rinoita; Bubble ngura (23).
| 
| 
|
Bindu remichero, sezvaunotaura pakutanga kwebvunzurudzo, kuri kuwedzera kuderera kune yekushongedza landings. Nekudaro, vamwe varimi vacho vachiri kuchengetedza kuzvipira kudyara miti yemichero. Ndedzipi maitiro ekuchinja akaiswa mune izvi munguva pfupi iri nyeremo?
Iye zvino kazhinji kazhinji kune nzvimbo diki yemumba, iwe urikuedza kusarudza yakasiyana-siyana ine mweya-yakaderera pane imwe-dwarf mubhedha wemubhadharo (semuenzaniso, iyo Bhagovsky Paradhiso pamuti weapuro). Miti inokura ine korona yekunyora uye yakakodzera mushe mukugadzirwa kwebindu diki-diki. Vachigadzika uye volamu mhando dzemiti yemapuro, inotadzisa matavi emapuranga emvura, asi zvakadaro zvakaringana. Kana tikataura nezvemiti yemapapuro yakadaro, ipapo pakati pekufarirwa zvakanyanya - mutungamiri, "MALYUHA", "IKSHA", "Mari". Zvakare pafudzi refashoni, kurimwa kweanonzi makawanda-sosi. Mumwe nemumwe wavo anomiririra akasiyana akasiyana akasiyana maapuro kana mapeya akarova mune imwe dot.
Mhedzisiro yacho murimi anowana muti usingaenzaniswi, uchipa "yakasimba-caliber" kukohwa. Miti yakadaro inodzivirira zvakakwana kumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa, ane chitarisiko chepakutanga. Imwe neimwe yadzo inogona kutsiva akati wandei apuro miti kana mapeya kamwechete. Pamusoro pezvo, semhedzisiro yekudyidzana kwemaruva kubva kune akasiyana akasiyana, zvibereko zvinowanzoitika.
Zvinoita here kuti utaure nezve miti yemichero sekushongedza?
Ehe, pane maitiro akadaro - shongedza nzvimbo yeApple Pamusoro. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa zvakajairika michero ine korona yakaumbwa, asi kazhinji kazhinji - yakamisikidzwa miti yekuzvishongedza: Ivo vanomira mubindu kwete chete panguva yekuvhenekera kwemvura inoyerera, kutsiva Sakura yakakurumbira, asiwo mune yekuvhuvhuta nguva pendi bindu mumavara akasiyana. Moto wakashongedzwa (prairie moto, liset kana rudolf) pinkish, punchovaya kana yepepuru mashizha anochengetedzwa munguva yese yekukura. Shongedza kwazvo gadheni riri muchirimo kutemera cherries, kwete chete tsika dzechinyakare, asiwo mhando dzaro - dzakanzwa, jecha, steppe. Shandurazve gadheni muchirimo uye plum. Kungodyara chete kunofanirwa kuve nemiti yakati wandei padyo kuti vadzoserwazve. Varimi vakatengwa zvakanyanya - "Hungary Moscow", "bhora ritsvuku", "Eurasia 21", "Alenushka", "Chitubu".
Kusarudzwa kwemarudzi akakodzera uye mhando ingori yekutanga nhanho yekushanda nemiti. Matambudziko api anogona kumuka kuwedzera kune iyo yekusungirwa "kuuraya pahurongwa" (kudiridza, kudyisa uye kuitisa)?
Njodzi chaiyo yeFiri uye Pines mumapundu uye mamwe mamwe matunhu aive korady. Ivo vanozivikanwa neboka renhende dzeXylopses (kunze kwevanosangana muboka iri rakarwadzawo, Usachi) - ivo vari kurova huni, vakatarisana nefundo. Iko kurwisa kweKoraOdov kwakakodzera kuti kusango kwedunhu reMoscow mumakore ekupedzisira vakasiyiwa uye vasingagamuchire hanya chaiyo, kunewo kukuvara kwemiti mukuvandudzwa kwemiti.
Vitoga Dries Huge munharaunda ye arrays - kurwa neVororades yakaoma uye inodhura. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nzvimbo dzega dzinotambura. Kana isu tikataura nezvezvirwere zvechibereko, ipapo padanho redenda nhasi vakapararira kuburikidza nemutungamiriri wehutachiona, vachirova mugero (slurry, kuoma uye kuwa uye kuwa mashizha) uye monilial kupisa yezvibodzwa zvebwe. Mitumbi yezvinetso nezvirwere zvinotungamira sekutora zvisiri izvo - munzvimbo dzisiri dzepasi pevhu rakakwira (risingasviki 1.5-2m) uye nguva yechando yekudyara yezvinhu nemiti yemidzi uye murombo wechitubu chemiti miti.