Usati waita kuti kuraira mahwindo, zvakafanira kuti uone zvinyorwa zvewindo, iyo rondedzero yepahwindo uye girazi package, nzira yekuvhura sash uye, pakupedzisira, sarudza mugadziri. Iri ibasa rakaoma. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuzvigadzirisa nenzira kwayo, uine chete ruzivo rwakazara uye rwakakwana nezve windows yazvino.
Usati waita kuti kuraira mahwindo, zvakafanira kuti uone zvinyorwa zvewindo, iyo rondedzero yepahwindo uye girazi package, nzira yekuvhura sash uye, pakupedzisira, sarudza mugadziri. Iri ibasa rakaoma. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuzvigadzirisa nenzira kwayo, uine chete ruzivo rwakazara uye rwakakwana nezve windows yazvino.
Nyanzvi Dzedu
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1. Sergey Korokhov, Vuka Technical Bentultant.
2. Svetlana Borisova, Chief Technologist yekambani "ecookna".
3. Ivan Kolotin, mutungamiriri wemapurojekiti e "windows yenyika".
4. Marina Proadarovskaya, Chief Injiniya Volux.
Watht times tsika yekutungamira kwedu fomu yerondedzero ndeyechinjana. Kutendeukira kune iyo tsamba yeiyo yeIVD. webhusaiti, takasarudza iyo mibvunzo inonakidza nezveWindows neWindows uye, kushandisa nyaya yacho, yakavabvunza nyanzvi pamisangano inotevera muTVD "Expostroy".
Veka. | 
Munhunzi. | 
"Ecookna" | 
"Ecookna" |
Facade masystem (5) inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekukwira minda yechando. Mahwindo ari kuvhura (6), pamwe nematsi, anotenderwa kuiswa chete kana girazi richigona kushambidzwa kubva kudivi remugwagwa.
Windows yekushongedza ichave yakakodzera kwete chete yeimba yenyika, asi zvakare kune furati (7). Ndiwo mubatsiri wavo, unogona, semuenzaniso, chiratidzo, chiratidzo loggia.
Kana kuunganidza girazi package, unogona kushandisa yakasiyana-siyana girazi, kusanganisira izvo zvakagadzirwa mune imwe yemidziyo yegirazi (8).
Hwindo huru
PVC Windows ine yakanaka yekupisa mainjiniya maitiro, haadi kutarisirwa kwakakosha uye anokwanisa kushandira kwemakore mazhinji. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vakachipa pane zvigadzirwa kubva kune zvimwe zvinhu. Mapuranga uye Sash anogadzirwa kubva kune akawanikwa mapepa epurasitiki ane yemukati yemukati akaparadzaniswa nezvipengenika mumakamera akati wandei uye subcarrr. Kufanana nemamwe mawindo emazuva ano yewindows, Pvc Windows yakagadzirirwa nemahwindo egirazi goridhe. Nhasi, mutengo wepurasitiki windows windows ndeye zviuru makumi mashanu nezvishanu zviuru. Nekuti 1M2 (zvisinei, kudziya kwakawanda, kudzivirira uye mashongedzo emhando dzinodhura zvakanyanya).Ndeapi maitiro anofanirwa kutungamirirwa kana achisarudza hwindo nhoroondo?
Sergey Korokhov. Kune muparara weguta muMiddle Lane, ini ndingakurudzira mana kana mashanu-chamambirika upindire 70mm. Adla nyika dzimba dzinozokura kuraira windows kubva kune matanhatu-kesi mbiri ye 90mm yakafara. Sevha pane kukwenya hakukwane, nekuti matairi egesi nemagetsi zviri kukura. Chimiro chakakosha ndiyo kirasi yekirasi zvichienderana neGODA 30673-99 "Polyvinyl chloride profiles yewindows uye gonhi remukova". Makirasi akadaro matatu: A (yepamusoro), b (yepakati) uye c (low). Zvimiro zveTranslucent zvimiro zvakagadzirwa kubva profiles emakirasi akasiyana akasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe aine rusvingo rwamadziro, uye nokudaro masimba ekuchinjika uye mafomu. Semuenzaniso, pahwindo kubva kukirasi imwe profiles uye simba rekubatanidza neyekubatanidza ndeye 20% yakakwirira kupfuura iyo yewindo rimwe chete kubva kuWindows B Profiles
Ini ndinofanira kuedza kuderedza kuderedzwa kwehupamhi hwemawindo emadziro?
Sergey Korokhov. SODA Side, idiki kukwirira kweiyo profiles profiles (bhokisi) uye sash uye upamhi hwezvakakwana, iyo yakawedzera mwenje inopinda mukamuri. Solid - Nekudzikira muHeigrocal kureba, kusimbiswa kwechimedu chest chikamu chinoshandurwa, mune iyo amplifiers inowanikwa. Iyo asylum yehukuru hweiyo yekupedzisira inoderedza kuomarara kwezvinhu zvigadziro zvechimiro, kunyanya sash. Mukufunga kwedu, kukwirira kwakakwana kweaviri mapurogiramu "bhokisi + sash" ndi 113-118mm.
Ndiani Anonyanya?
Kana isu tichifunga nezve mahwindo ekutenga, kazhinji zvese zvinouya pasi kusarudzwa kwewindows. Kabo, Aluplan, Kommerling, Rehau, Trocal, Vera (Germany (Germany), "Explauph". . Ehe, kubva kune yakaderera-mhando profiles hazvibviri kuita hwindo rakanaka. Zvakafanana chaizvo iyo nhoroondo yefaira inotarisisa kutaridzika kwegadziriro. Asi kuwedzera kune kutambisa ruzivo, hwindo rinosanganisira hapana zvisingakoshi zvakakosha - zvakapetwa kaviri uye zvinhu. Iwindo rakavhomedzerwa rinoda kuvhiringidzwa uye kusimbisa, uye zvinowanzove zvakasiyana nemafemu akasiyana ... Nenzira, mazhinji ekushambadzira kuti vatengi vanotumira makambani ekugadzira mahwindo ane chekuita nemuchato panguva yekuisa basa. Nekudaro, kana uchironga hwindo, zvinokurudzirwa kutevera iyo yese yekugadzira keteni uye zvakanyanya kunyatso sarudza mugadziri wechigadzirwa chekupedzisira uye kambani yegungano.
Nei Window "Cryat"?
Svetlana Borisova. Oddly zvakakwana, kunaka kwewindo rinotamba pano pasina basa guru. Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti hermetic iwindo rinodarika nekuwanda kwemweya mutsva uye kukanganisa iyo yemusikirwo yemhepo yekamuri. Mhepo yakanyorova haina kubviswa kuburikidza neyekupedzisira, iyo isingagoneki inotungamira kuumbwa kwegirazi pagirazi rinotonhora. Saka kuti windows isingaiti, inodikanwa kuti ipe mhepo yekuvhara kana kugovera mhepo (semuenzaniso, kuburikidza newindo revali) uye chenjera kuti girazi rinovhuvhuta mhepo kubva kune yekudziya radiator.
Chii chaunofarira ndeyekufamba-fangwa kana vharuvhu?
Svetlana Borisova. Special accessories inobvumidza iwe kutyaira (kusendamira) sash menyu mamirimita - ichi chiitiko chakarukwa. AKLAP ndeyechokwadi-inozivikanwa yekuwedzera chinhu chisingawanzo kukwanisa kuenderana nechitarisiko chewindo. Iko mukana wevharuvhu ndeyekuti inobvumidza iwe kuti ubize newindo rakavharwa zvakakwana. Nekusarudza vharuvhu ruzha, iwe hausi kutyora iyo soundproofing yehwindo.
Sergey Korokhov . Paunenge uchiisa vharuvhu, zvinowanzo kuve zvakakosha kuti ugadzire kuburikidza nemakomba mu bhokisi profiles. Mune ino kesi, zvinokwanisika kuwana netsaona kana kucheka mukamuri rekusimbisa nekuzvireya. Kana mvura, iyo liner yesimbi ichatanga kuderedza liner yesimbi kuenda mukamuri ino. Mhedzisiro panzvimbo yekunze yeiyo nhoroondo ichaonekwa inodonha ngura, uye hupenyu hwebasa hwegadziriro yese inozoderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Chii chinonzi windo dhizaini uye inogara ichidikanwa?
Svetlana Borisova . Drainage inodiwa kubvisa kunyorova kuunganidza pazasi pakati pechimiro uye sash (mune inonzi nzvimbo yekuputika). Kuti uite izvi, mune ma profiles of the flame dring kana maburi ekugaya akatarisana nemugwagwa. Ivo vanogona kuve vanoonekwa (maburi akadaro akavharwa nemakambani akakosha) kana akavanzika. Hwindo rakakurirwa kuwedzera kudhirage, panofanirwa kuve nekuvhurika kwekuvhurika mune yepamusoro yakatarisana chikamu chechimiro profiles. Ivo vanokutendera kuti ubvise mhedzisiro yekumanikidzwa kwakaipa, kudzivirira kunyorova kuyerera kunze. Tarisa uone kuita kweiyo dhizaini system iri nyore kwazvo: iwe unofanirwa kuvhura sash uye dururira girazi remvura kune iyo profil. Zviri nani kuita izvi nekutora basa remubhadharo wemubhadharo. Kana mvura isina kuenda, zvinoreva kuti kudhirowa hakushande.
Zvinogara zvichidikanwa kusimbisa iyo PVC Mbiri neSimbi Liner?
Sergey Korokhov. Chinangwa chikuru chekusimbisa amplifier ndeyekudzora kuwedzera kupisa kwekuwedzera kwePVC mbiri. Pasinei nezvakanaka zvakadai zvakanaka zvePVC, sekudhakwa uye kudonha uye kudonha kwemutsara, kune madonhwe emapepa ekushandisa zvakanyanya (pamwero weanenge 1-1.5 mm pa 1 m. M yehurefu nekuwedzera kana kuderera mukushisa na10 s). Nemusiyano mukudzidzira kwe40 s (mudzimba + muguta + mumugwagwa -20 c), chimiro chakakomberedzwa, chinogona kutungamira pakuchenesa mudunhu rerwizi. Kusimbisa Amplifiers kuderedza mutsara shanduko muhukuru pane kuraira kwehukuru. Kune chena chena-inodzivirira profiles, ukobvu hwemanyorerwe ematehwe anofanirwa kuve anosvika 1.5 mm. Zveprofiles mavara muVEKA Systems, mamwe akaomarara kusimbisa liners anopiwa. Izvi zvinoverengerwa kuti mapepa emavara ane simba pane larlar riys.
Boka remununoni. | 
Rehau. | 
Wintech | 
Veka. |
PVC Zvivakwa: Musuwo neina-Chamber Mbiri yeiyo sash uye mashanu-mukamuri - yebhokisi (9); Hwindo pupe (10, 11); Window nhinyenzi-kamuri, neimwe yemakamuri ebhokisi akazadzwa nePolyurethane foam (12).
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Mufananidzo naV V. Grigoriev |
Zvinhu zvemidziyo yemapurasitiki windows: inokanganisa chiitiko chinodzivirira kubva pamapuranga kubva pachifurama (13); Ruzivo rwemuchina rwekubatanidza sash pasina kunyengerera (14); Mushroom-akaumbwa Locking Pin (15); Inogadziriswa loop (16)
Chii chinonzi burgl-chinodzivirira maitiro?
Svetlana Borisova. Musiyano mukuru mune izvo zvemhando yerudzi urwu kubva kune zvakajairwa ndiyo fomu yekuvhara-kubva pane zvekuvhara, ndiko kuti, iyo auspiece uye dzorera mapuranga. Ivo vakarongwa zvakanyanya zvakanyanya kuoma kudzvanya sash kubva muchimiro. Ehe, chero rwindo rakatarisana narwo rinogona kuvhurwa, asi zvinotora nguva. Kune madhigirii akati wandei ewindows yekugezesa. Kune imba yakazvimiririra, ini ndinokurudzira kusarudza windows nekusimbisa kusimbiswa, anti-burglar fittings uye hwindo rakapetwa ne triplex kana polyplex (multleyer girazi). Dhizaini iyi inokwanisa kutsungirira simba remasimba kwemaminitsi manomwe.
Sergey Korokhov. Kuve nechokwadi chekubiridzira kwehwindo, zvinodikanwa kuti ufunge nezve seti ye nuances. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakafanira kutanga newindows kuvhura: madziro anosungirwa kuti isimbe uye chengeta fastener zvakanaka. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti gadzirisa girazi mu sash (kana chimiro chewindo rematehwe) nerubatsiro rwemakona esimbi, sezvo kuvhunduka kwekuvhunduka kunongodzikira. Uye zvakare, hwindo iro harina kana zvichisvika - chinhu ichi chinogona kugogodza nyore nyore kurova. Wark kuvhurika kuri nani kuisa mapuranga conjugate.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuitwa nezvisimbiso?
Sergey Korokhov. Zvemamiriro ekunze edu, EPTC (ethylenepropylene-Thermopolymer-Rabara) ndeye yakakwana. Younganidzira nguo dzePVC, iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muEurope, pakupisa pazasi -15 s kurasikirwa neclasticity uye saka haina kukodzera mamiriro ekunze eRussia. Silicone Chisimbiso haina kusimba pane zvakagadzirwa kubva EPTC, uye zvinodhura zvimwe.
Ndezvipi zvakanakira uye zvakashata zvezvimiro zvinotsvedza zvichienzaniswa nekutsvaira?
Sergey Korokhov. STIDing Systems Chengetedza nzvimbo uye sangana mazano emazuva ano nezve kutaridzika kwezvivakwa. Izvo zvinonzi kusimudza uye kutsvedza zvivakwa zvakaratidza kuti zvakanaka. Nekudaro, maitiro edu anoratidza kuti, semuenzaniso, masuo emanyoka-mabhuku ane machira mazhinji mune yakasimba chando kuregedza kuvhara.
Ndedzipi nzira dzekushongedza uye pendi pendi dzinoshandiswa nevanogadzira?
Svetlana Borisova. Nhasi, makambani anoshandisa tekinoroji akasiyana siyana kushongedza windows. Nzira inonyanya kufarirwa ndiyo yekufunga iyo iyo nhoroondo, ndiko kuti, kuumbwa kwefirimu rekushongedza pairi. Inogona kutevedzera huni, simbi, ganda, pamwe nekupwanya mumavara akasiyana. Iyo yechipiri nzira iri kuwedzera kuwedzera - kupedzisa profiles yemvura-yakavakirwa macrylic. Pakupedzisira, yechitatu iri kudhirowa pane iyo nhoroondo yemadhirowa (semuenzaniso, uchishandisa I-mufananidzo tekinoroji). Ini ndinoona kuti hapana nzira yekupedzisa inokanganisa hunhu hwepahwindo.
"Ecookna" | 
"Ecookna" | 
"Flaplexes" |
Nhasi zvinokwanisika kunyorera pamamiriro ezvinhu emahwindo kubva kuPVC anenge chero nhamba (17). Nekudaro, kazhinji kazhinji profiles yakareruka. Uchishandisa iyo firimu, iyo yakapendwa (18) kana yakasviba yemapuranga (19) nzvimbo inotevedzera.
Rehau. | 
Boka remununoni. | 
Boka remununoni. |
Kuti ugadzire kwekusimudza masuo masimba anoshandisa nzira dzakakosha masimba. Zvikamu zvikuru zvechimiro uye sash zvinogona kugadzirwa nePVC, uye chikumbaridzo chete chinogadzirwa kubva kuAluminium (20).
Iko kusimudza uye kutsvedza chimiro chakashongedzerwa neanodzoreredza rollers (21) uye yakaiswa pamitambo yepazasi (22).
Pane pvc kutsiva maonero epawindow kugadzirwa?
Sergey Korokhov. Vagadziri vakuru vePVC profiles uye makambani emakemikari ari kuitisa kutsvagisa kwakadaro. Mamwe mafemu akaedza kushandisa fiberglass uye manyorerwo enyika, asi, zvinosuruvarisa, kuedza uku kuchiri kuzokundikana mukukundikana nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana - tekinoroji, engineering kana hupfumi kana hupfumi.
For Europeina
Chinhu chikuru chinodiwa chemahwindo emazuva ano ndeyekunakirwa kwekunzwa zvinhu zvekunze, kana, kana tikataura mutauro wetsika uye mitemo, kupisa kwekutamisa kuramba. Kusvika munguva pfupi yapfuura, paramende iyi yaive yakavharira kune varidzi veimba dzenyika, vachiwana huni kupisa dzimba dzekugara nemari yavo. Nekudaro, chirongwa "chesimba-kuchengetedza imba-yekuvaka muMoscow ye 2010-2014 ichangobva kugamuchirwa. Uye nezvenguva yemberi kusvikira 2020.", pasi peiyo yakaderedzwa kupisa kupokana (r0) yakagadzwa mahwindo ezvese zvitsva pasi Kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvekugara - 0.8m2c / W. Kuti uenzanise: "Windows" Window Window neWindows neCogical Clazing uye Imwe Sash R0 haina kupfuura 0.45m2c / W. Chete madhiri emazuva ano chinogona "kusvika" kune iyo set plank, yakadai sezvigadzirwa kubva kune mashanu-chamber pvc-mbiri negirini mbiri-mbiri. Mune ino kesi, kana imwe yegirazi rinofanira kunge riri simba, uye imwe yemakamuri inozadzwa neine syrer gasi. Chokwadi, hazvina kujeka kuti kuitwa kwechirongwa chacho kuchakanganisa varidzi vefurati muzvivakwa zvekare.MuHumambo hwegirazi
Mahwindo emazuva ano haafungi pasina glued girazi windows. Chinhu ichi chine mhosva yekuvhenekera. Iyo yekupisa insularlation inoenderana zvakanyanya kubva pairi, uye kwete kubva profiles.
Ndeipi girazi iro rakaringana pakati pemusoro wepakati peRussia?
Sergey Korokhov. Maviri-chamby 36, 44mm kukakavara negirazi rakadzika-guruva. Kuwedzera kumwe kuhukura kwepeji hakuite zvine musoro, nekuti kupisa kupisa kuchawedzera nekuda kwekufamba kwemhepo mukati memakamuri.
Chii chinonzi k-girazi uye girazi?
Svetlana Borisova. Aya ndiwo maviri akasiyana egirazi rinochengetedza simba. Chekutanga chakasimba kubhururuka kubva kuTin oxide neIndia, iyo inoshandiswa kune hupfu hunopisa. Inosiya madhiri emakaniki uye haatyi zvekukanda, saka inogona kushandiswa nekukwezva kamwe chete. Yechipiri chizvarwa chinotevera chemagirazi akaderera-ex. UI-magirazi anotsvaira sirivheri uye akasiyana emhando, akapfava, asi nguva 1.5 nguva yakawanda ichienzanisirwa neK-Layer. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uise I-magirazi kuitira kuti iyo coating inokweverwa mukati megirazi regirazi. Sezvo miedzo yakaratidzwa, imwe chete-chamber package neI-girazi muHermal insulation inopfuura maviri-kamuri ine magirazi akajairwa.
Ichokwadi here kuti girazi-rakabviswa girazi harisi kupotsa mwenje weiyo spectrum inodiwa kuti zvidyarwa zvemukati?
Svetlana Borisova. Ingano. Girazi rakadaro mumari yakakwana kupfuura uye ultraviolet, uye infrared radiation. Iyo yakaderera-yegirazi girazi rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya nekuvharirwa kweminda yechando, iyo inoderedza mutengo wekupisa kwavo.
Iwe unonzwa here mhedzisiro yekuzadza girazi inert gasi?
Svetlana Borisova . Iyo yakakura kwazvo inowanikwa kana uchishandisa iyo inotevera musanganiswa: Inerer Gasi + yakaderera girazi. Kana magirazi akajairwa, achizadza neyekuita gasi rinotendera zvishoma kudzvanyirisa zvishoma zvinovandudza maintuls insulation (mukudzidzira haina simba).
Sergey Korokhov. Inerer Gasi inodzikisira pasi inovhiringidza kupisa mukati meWindows makamuri. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti munguva yechando gasi yakamanikidzwa, uye muzhizha rekuwedzera. Izvi zvinotungamira kune yayo yakasikwa yekudzora, iyo iri kusvika ku2% pagore. Nekuderera kwegasi kusunganidzwa ne10%, kupisa kunosimbisa mhedzisiro kunonyangarika, ndiko kuti, mushure memakore manomwe, girazi-girazi-girazi rinoshanduka kuita gasi rakajairika. Ziva kuti gasi hazvigoneke kuti utorezve kurodha mukamuri.
Mahwindo emahwindo akavakirwa-muvharanda uye marara?
Svetlana Borisova. Mapofu, kunge chero mbozhanhare mbozha, dzimwe nguva zvinoda kugadziriswa kana kugadzirisa. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuvhura girazi. Uye zvakare, iyo Lamella Lamelas uye nhoroondo yeiyo chimiro (kana zvisiri kuvapa iyo silicone kuvhundutsa anokonzeresa, uye mune chando chinogona kuvezwa pakati pemagirazi. Iyo yekushisa yekuendesa kudzikisira kwegirazi package ichavhunduka.
Chii chinonzi ruzha girazi windows?
Svetlana Borisova . Iyo yakajairika-yakajairika-yakajeka windows yegirazi yegirazi dzakasiyana-siyana dzakatanuka uye neakasiyana kure kure furmhts. Kune ese maviri emhepo-chiratidzo windows yerimwe mhando yakazadzwa nejira rakakosha. Asi iwo iwo marongero ehukuru hwakanyanya kudhura, uye hazviwanzo kushandiswa.
"Mahwindo Enyika" | 
"Mahwindo Enyika" | 
"Mahwindo Enyika" | 
"Mahwindo Enyika" |
Aluminide-Muti Windows (23) anokwanisa kushandira nguva yakareba kupfuura huni (24). Zvichida munguva pfupi marudzi maviri emhando akaenzana mumutengo.
Muti uyu une diki yekuwedzera yekuwedzera yekuwedzera uye saka hazvigoneke kuita kugadzirwa kweWindows-fomati Windows (25).
"Euromisii" | 
"Mahwindo Enyika" | 
Mufananidzo naV V. Grigoriev | 
"Mahwindo Enyika" |
Ruzivo rwezvakakodzera zveWindow Windows: Hukuru hwekudzora kweiyo rotary kana swivel-flap (27, 28); Ichangobva kuongororwa ne Hautau yakachengeteka kupeta kubata (29); Kushongedza Kushongedza neGoridhe Yakabatanidzwa (30). Fittings yemazuva ano inoteerera kusvibiswa uye inoda nguva dzose (1 nguva mumakore 2-3) sevhisi.
Zvakafanana curt
Mapuranga emuti ane simba kupfuura mapurasitiki, uye muti wacho hausi pasi pekuwedzera kwekuwedzera. Naizvozvo, windows windows muhukuru hunogona kuve 1 1,2-2 kanopfuura mapurasitiki. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti isingadhuri (kubva kune zviuru zvisere zvibodzwa zve 1M2) madhiri emapipi akaderera kune zvigadzirwa zvePVC mukusungirirwa (plastiki mbiri geometry zvakanyanya kupfuura huni). Uye zvakare, kana iwe ukasadzivirira chimiro chematanda kubva mumugwagwa nealuminium lining, vanokurumidza kurasikirwa ne "commodity".Nyanzvi inopindura mibvunzo pamusoro wenyaya Ivan Kolotin , Director emapurojekiti e "mira" yemira "
Kubva kuchibereko chemuti nhasi ndedzipi windows?
Kazhinji inoshandiswa oak, larch kana pine. Nekudaro, mutengi anogona kusarudza nzira dzekunze - Mahagony, nati kana ziripi. Hazvina kukodzera kugadzirwa kwemahwindo eWindows munyoro uye kuora huni yeAnenpu uye linden, pamwe neBirch (iyo yekupedzisira haina kutaridzika zvakanyanya, kunyangwe ikatongerwa).
Zvakadiniko, kunze kwekunyora kwechimiro, windows yematanda ematanda emazuva ano zvakasiyana kubva papurasitiki?
Chekutanga pane zvese, ivo vakasiyana zvakanyanya mukugadzirwa. Windows Windows inoita kuti usangoita chete, asi zvakare ne2 yakapetwa (yakarongedzwa uye yakaparadzaniswa) sash. Double Dights dzakanyatsochengetedzwa kubva mukunze ruzha, sezvo ivo vane kukosha kwakakosha (kubva 90mm) uye asymmetrical glazing - girazi + glass-glazed windows.
Ndeapi manyorerwo anodzivirirwa newindows windows?
Mukutonga kwekugadzira bara remafimita nemapuranga uye zvikamu zvibodzwa, muti unobatwa neantilisation. Kupedzisa kuunganidza kunoiswa kuwindo rakapera, senge rinoonekera kurira kana ruvara enamel. Isu tinoshandiswawo zvakanyanya neyekubvisa kurasikirwa mafomu: Ivo vanopinda pores vemuti uye vasimbise runako rwayo rwechisikigo. Ipapo nzvimbo dzinochengetedzwa nejecha rakaputirwa. Munguva yekutanga, kukurumbira kuri kuwedzera kufarirwa nemafuta anokosha - kusimbisa uye isina ruvara. Kubatsira kwavo ndekwekuti ivo havavandi kuganhurira kwemuti zvachose.
Zvinogoneka here kumanje windows kubva pamuti usingadhuri kuti vataridzika senge, semuenzaniso, pane oak?
Vatengi vanowanzoipindwa muropa nesu nechikumbiro chekupenda mahwindo kubva pine pasi peiyo oak. Nekudaro, hazvigoneke kuita izvi. Wood mbiri mbiri dzine huwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwakasiyana: Pine inonzi mutsara, uye oak ine maitiro akaomarara emachira. Kunyangwe tikabudirira neruremekedzo kunyatso kutevedzera ruvara rweiyo oak, zvichave nyore kusiyanisa pine shanduko yehunhu hwenzvimbo dzakasarudzika (ivo vane mavara asina ruvara) uye vanodzvara.
Maitiro ekutarisira windows windows?
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuchengetedza tembiricha zvachose uye humidity regime mukamuri. Nekuderera kwakasimba mumunyoro, muti unogona kuoma, kupaza kana kumedza. Naizvozvo, munguva yechando inofanira kunge iri inonyungudika munguva yechando. Zvinonzi zvinonyorwa kuti zvinokwanisika kuisa windows windows chete pakupera kwe "mashandiro" akanyorova. Paunenge uchikanda pasi uye kupururudza kwemadziro, iko kuomarara kuri mufurati kunopfuura 95%, uye chero chipi chaunofukidza mapuranga emapuranga, ivo vachatambura nekusimba. Uye hazvidikanwe kushandisa leftive vamiririri uye coarse brushes paunenge uchigeza windows.
MuAluminium Armor
Aluminium Windows yakasimba uye yakanyatsotsikisa chero mitoro inoshanda. Nekudaro, mafiramu esimbi anobhururuka akatsamwa akashata uye haana kukodzera mumukati memukati medu. Iyo alumini imwe chete ine yakanyanya kukwirisa maitiro, uye kurwa neiyi kusagadzikana kunoda mutengo wakakosha. Izvo zvakave zvakafanira kugadzira chimiro chakaringana, kusanganisa "kutonhora" simbi ne "kudziya" epurasitiki. Izvi zvinoderedza simba rekuita rechisimba rweifaira, uye saka burglary kuramba hwindo. Naizvozvo, aluminium zvivakwa zvakaringana sechigadzirwa kubva kuOak. Asi iyo "inotonhora" aluminium masisitimu ekupenya mabharani ari kunze kwemakwikwi. Iyo inodhura - yakasanganiswa windows. Zvemamiriro ezvinhu, ivo vakakamurwa kuita renguus (huni neyekunze aluminium linings kana iyo yekunze Aluminium flap, iyo girazi rekushongedza), Mahwindo akasanganiswa ari 20-70% zvakanyanya kudhura kupfuura huni, asi ivo vanozobhururuka vasina kutaridzika, uye hupenyu hwavo hwebasa hwakafanana nealuminium.
Kunaya kwese kwemvura
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mukuvakwa kwekuvanzika, dzimba nekambani dzinozivikanwa zvikuru. Zvakanakira mhinduro iyi zviri pachena kuti zviri pachena: zvishoma kuwedzera mutengo weyekutenga mudziyo, iwe unoshandura kutonhora uye kuita zvisingabatsiri kune tarisiro muvhu rekugara. Supergygametical windows yakaiswa mudenga dzinobatsira kuvhenekera makamuri. Mahwindo akadai anosiyana kubva kune zvakajairika zvevakavakwa vepfuti anoshandiswa nekukodzera uye nzira yekuisa. Ehezve, mahwindo emawindo asingagoni kuve wakachipa - iti, iyo yekutanga modhi (denmark) saizi 118x78cm ndeye 8800 rubles.
Nyanzvi dzinopindura mibvunzo pane ino nyaya. Marina Prosarovskaya , Chief Injiniya Volux
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinogadzira windows windows?
Isu tinoshandisa huni kuchamhembe pine. Izvo zvakaringana, zvakasiyana nerunako rwechisikigo uye panguva imwe chete nyore kubata. Zvenzvimbo dzakanyorovesa, kambani yedu inoburitsa windows ne polyurethane coating. Polyurethane - inogara mvura yekubhadhara mvura. Izvo hazvipfeke kana uchipisa uye usingatendeuke yero nekufamba kwenguva. Ini ndinotarisa kuti chero hwindo remapurazi kubva mumugwagwa rakashongedzwa nealuminium dziviriro - iyo inonzi muhoro.
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Mahwindo edhiri anogona kuiswa nemapoka (31), asi akapa kuti zvimiro zvinotakura zvedenga (mapurazi emapuranga) hahusi kushaiwa simba.
Semutemo, mansard windows yakagadzirirwa neyakagadziriswa ventilation vhayve (32). Zvemakamuri emvura, mhando dzeWindows kubva kune inokosha plywood ine polyurethane kuunganidza (33) yakakodzera.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zveWindows-Lapened Windows yeMansard Windows?
Isu tikaisa kunyanya-kamuri-kamuri girazi windows negirazi rinochengetedza simba. Chokwadi, kumatunhu ekuchamhembe ekuchamhembe, iyo yakasarudzika windo rindo rakagadzirwa neine maviri-kamuri-yakajeka-yakajeka hwindo rakazadzwa ne krypton. Kosectic yeMansard Windows iri kumusoro kumusoro kwemisoro yedu inoburitswa nezvinodiwa. Naizvozvo, girazi rekunze rinoitwa rakaomeswa, uye zvemukati - vatatu-layer.
Ungavhura sei uye woshora hwindo rakanyanya kuwanikwa?
Yekuvhura, shandisa terescopic tsvimbo kana yemagetsi drive ne du. Izvo zvinokwanisika kutenderera iyo flap 180 yakatenderedza iyo avhareji yakatwasuka axis - inokubvumira kugeza girazi. Pamhepo yemavhesi emhando dzemahwindo, rakakosha fotocatalytic coating inoiswa kunze, nekuda kweiyo girazi iri kuzvishingisa pasi pehupamhi hwekupesvedzera kunaya uye kunaya. Nekudaro, iyo mainard hwindo rakajairika kupfuura zvakajairwa.
Kudzivirira Kwaungaita Tambisa Kubva Mukutsanya?
Mhinduro yakanakisa ndeyekuisa mavara. Iyi accessor inovhara iyo mwenje kuvhura kunze uye haina kubvumira zvakananga infrared reddiation kuti ipinde mukati mekamuri. Zvino, mwenje unooneka unoenderera mberi uchipinda mukamuri. Miedzo yedu yakaratidza kuti musiyano mukupisa mune tarisiro nemashirikamu uye pasina ivo vanenge 5 c.
Zvinokwanisika kuisa mawishard windows mune iyo yatovakira imba?
Zvakaitika mukuiswa kweWindows Windows muzvivakwa zvakavakirwa, kusanganisira nedenga reimba nekongiri, zviripo. Asi chete nyanzvi dzakakodzera chete dzinofanira kuita basa rakadai, uye chete mushure mekufunda zvakanyatsoongororwa kwekugadzirwa kwe "keke" reimba ". Zvakanaka kupa denga rekupisa pane dhizaini yeimba. Panguva imwecheteyo, mabasa okusangana anofanirwa kupihwa nyanzvi kune nyanzvi kubva kunzvimbo yebasa rekambani. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuisa Windows Zvakazvimirira: nhanho nemirairo yekutanga yakabatanidzwa kune chimwe chigadzirwa.
Vagadziri vanovonga kambani "Windows yenyika", "Proplex", "Ecookna", Voka, Volux
Kuti ubatsirwe mukugadzirira zvinhu.