Uye nechando, uye nekupisa

Kunamatira kwebasa rekunze: kusarudzwa kweglue kune iyo yekudzingwa yekushongedza, hunhu hukuru hwezvinoshambadzira, kusanzwisisika zvinoshanda nezvinhu

Kutarisana nezvematanda eCeramic uye dombo rakasarudzika rakanakira veranda uye patio, matanho ekupinda uye dzimba dzeimba, barbecue Street zone. Asi mumamiriro ekunze, inoiswa pasi pekunyanyisa nekuda kwekusiyana kwakakura kwekupisa (-30 ... + 40 s). Miedzo yakadaro inokwanisa kutsungirira chete inonamatira yekuzvinamatira inoshandiswa mukuenderana kwakasimba nemirairo yemugadziri.

Chinhu chekutanga kuita, kusarudza glue kune wekunze kupedzisa, ndiko kuwana papakeji yeshoko: "Kushandiswa kubasa rekunze." Chokwadi, mumicropores yeanonamatira layer inowanzo kuve nemvura. Sunungura, inogadzira kusawirirana kukuru kunoshanda paTile kuzorora. Chete chando-chinodzivirira chando chichavimbika chinobata kutarisana nekushomeka kwakashata, pamwe panguva ye itslations yayo (kubva ku minus kune iyo yekuwedzera).

Exogresterning yakabatirwa kumari yerudzii rwechiratidzo rwechiratidzo rwakagadzirirwa kune chaiyo glue. Zvinyorwa zvaunosarudza zvinofanirwa kuoneka mune rondedzero yakanyorwa papepa. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti mugwagwa unoshandisa mataira emvura nemvura isingasviki 3%, porcelain stone, granite, slate, slate, sving, muchiratidzo, mune ishoko pfupi, zvinhu zvakaderera. Kuzvichengetedza zvakachengeteka kune chigadziko, zvinodikanwa kwete musimboti wechigungano-jecha musanganiswa, uye kuumbwa uine zvakanyanyisa kuomesa zvinhu. Izvo zviyero zvakafanana zve matairi emazuva ano zvakararama zvine musoro. Kuti uchengetedze chinhu kusvika pamakumi matanhatu emamasero cm element, zvinotora zvakanyanya kuedza kupfuura nehukuru 1515cm.

Naizvozvo, nekuda kwebasa rekunze, chando-chinodzivirira chakagadziridzwa glue compositions - pa cement-based uye jets zvinoshandiswa. Yekutanga isanganiswa yakaoma, iyo iri kupfeka mumvura. Iyo yechipiri ine zvikamu zviviri zvakasanganiswa nekukurumidza usati washandiswa. Kana maCompound, maitiro emakemikari anoitika, uye mhedzisiro ndeye glue dura ine zvakakosha zvivakwa. Mahonyeti akadaro anoshandiswa pane akaomesesa leformable zvigadziko uye mune zviitiko apo iyo yapera kuunganidza kunofanirwa kutsungirira mitoro yepamusoro.

Zvakamisikidzwa zvitoro zvine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvigadzirwa zvakafanana. Iyo inogadzirwa neHenkel (trademark ceresit), index (index, Mapai (Bolama), Glama-Prodakn_ "KNUF" Brand weber-Votherit), IVsil, Litokol, Unis (zvese - Russia).

Mufananidzo 1. "Stroymontazh MS"

Mufananidzo 2. "Stroymontazh MS"

Mufananidzo 3. "Saint-Goben Kuvaka zvigadzirwa kuRuka"

1.2. Vagadziri vanokurudzira kushandisa kwekutarisa mabasa akaoma: ivhu rinowedzera kunamatira rakashongedzwa nechigadziko, tile glue nekubuditsa seams. 3. Universal Weber.viti Ultra gadziriso yeGlue (Vaint-Goben Kuvaka zvigadzirwa rus) yekushanda neakakura-fomati mataira, ibwe, porcelain, facade mapaneru

Nguva yekufunga

Kufungidzira kuumbwa kune mamwe maitiro. Kuenzanisa iyo yekupedzisira, iwe unozoyera nyore nyore kushandisa dzimwe nzira. Chekutanga pane zvese, izvi ndizvo zvekutanga mhinduro, kana hupenyu (shandisa) panguva iyo inochengetedza vhiza yakakwana kuita basa. Kuverenga kwacho kunotanga mushure mekunge musanganiswa wakaoma wagadzirwa nemvura (latex, elastifier), kuruboshwe kwe5-10min, kuitira kuti vawedzere kuwedzeredza kupindirana, uye kuvasanganisa zvakare. Iyi nguva yakatarwa ndeye 2-8h. Zvazviri, izvo zvinonyanya kushanda kuti ushande ne glue. Iyo inofungidzirwa kuti mhinduro yapera iri mutangi uye haina kudzvanywa (iyo, yakafukidzwa neyakafukidzwa kana polyethyle). Pane imwe nyaya yakatarisana, iyo firimu inoumbwa pamusoro, uye chikamu chinotevera hachipe simba rekugadzirisa.

Nguva yakavhurika, kana iyo yakavhurika nguva yenguva, inowanzo 15-30min. Nguva yekuruboshwe yeiyo yepamusoro yeiyo yekunamatira inoumbwa inoshandiswa pachigadziko hachisati yatanga kukwana, uye tenzi anyararira anokanda matairi akati wandei paari. Kuwedzeredza kwenguva ino kunogona kuwedzera kuderedza kweiyo inonamatira.

Exogrestording kururamiswa, panguva iyo zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa chinzvimbo chetsika pasi, chimwe chakakosha hunhu. Nervity of seams padhuze haaonekwe nguva dzose. Kuisa matairi akati wandei, tenzi abva kwechinguva kuti aongorore kunaka kweanosimbisa uye, kana zvichidikanwa, bvisa zvisingaonekwe. Zvinowanzoitika 20-60min. Chero kufamba kweiyo tsile mushure mekunge nguva yakatarwa yekugadzirisa ichitsvaira, inotungamira kune chokwadi chekuti zvisungo zvakaumbwa mumubhadharo wehuwandu "hwekunyarara" zvinoparara. Nekuda kweizvozvo, simba rakakomberedzwa rinodzikira, izvo zvinonyanya kutsoropodza maitiro ekugadzirisa. CERAGE, iyo nguva yekugadzirisa dzimwe nguva inovhiringidzika pamwe nenguva yehupenyu hwechinyakare, nekudaro uchiwedzera nguva, panguva iyo zvinokwanisika ku "Runako", asi panguva imwe chete kudzikisira kusimba kwekutarisana.

Mafungiro emuchenjeri

Vazhinji vagadziri vanokurudzirwa kuti vaite zvekunze kwekunze mumamiriro ekunze akaoma, pakupisa kwemhepo uye base 5-30 s uye hukama husingapfuure 80%. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti ruzivo rwekutaura kwemhinduro, nguva yeiyo gadziriso yakavhurika uye kugadziridzwa kwetsile, mutoro wakazara unowanikwa mumhepo tembiricha ye20-25 s uye mweya humi 60%. Nekudaro, zvakaoma kutarisira nguva dzakafanana dzemahara mumugwagwa: mangwanani nemanheru zvinogara zvichinonzva kupfuura zuva; Izvo zvinyararire, saka mhepo ine simba kana mvura. Nekuda kweizvozvo, hunhu hwehunyanzvi hwemhinduro yekuzvininipisa inogona kuchinja imwe nzira. Isina netsaona vane tsaona vane tsaona vanongoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Isu tinopa muenzaniso wakareruka: Glue inoiswa pakarepo ne1-2m2 kuisa matairi akati wandei. Ngatitii nguva yakavhurika yenguva yakatarwa mune yakatarwa ndeye 15min. Kana zuva rapisa uye rinopenya mumugwagwa, izvi zvakaringana, zvakasikwa, zvinoderedzwa uye zvichida uye zvichida kuita nekukurumidza. Kuisa mataira kumucheto kwegwenzi reGlue hakupi kudiwa kwakakodzera, saka kune njodzi iyo inotevera kutarisana nekubvapo. Uye zvakare, kuita kunze kwebasa munzvimbo dzakakura, zvinodikanwa kupa deformation seams.

Arkady Lukoyanov, Musoro weDhipatimendi rekudzidzisa "KNaUF KUKOSHESA KRASNOGororsk"

Kumusoro pasi kana pasi kumusoro?

Kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuEkisheni inonamatira nechigadziko. Yakashandisa glue logositions ndeye 0.5-2.8 MPA. Iyi paramende inoratidza kuti yakawanda sei yekushambadzira kwakawanda kuti ubve kutsemuka kubva pachigadziko kana glue glue kutuka zvachose. "Yakasimba" inosimba "madekisi akagadzirirwa zvinhu zvakakura zvehukuru hwehukuru hwakareba mvura ye zero.

"Basf Kuvaka Systems" yeVatechnical tsananguro dzekutanga, vagadziri vanozvikudza vataure kuti mumiririri uyu ane anamatira nekunamatira uye kugadzirisa zvinhu. AV chiratidzo chakanyorwa kuti tile haina kutsvedza kana ichiradzika uye kutarisana nebasa kunogona kutungamirirwa kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi. Kana zvirizvo, nei vatenzi vazhinji vakaisa tile pane zvinopesana, pazasi? Mhinduro iri nyore: Yakakwirira-mhando glue ine yakanaka yekugadzirisa kugona, uye iyo inonzi kutsiga kutsvedza haina kupfuura 0.5 mm, nepo kushandiswa kweanokwira marobhoti hakuvimbisi kuchena kwezvinhu zvacho. Paunenge uchiisa kubva pasi kumusoro, mutsara wepazasi wemasirivha nenzira yachena haitenderi izvo zvinhu zvekusimuka kwekutsvedza. Nekudaro, mataira emutsara wekupedzisira (pasi pedenga) kazhinji anofanirwa kutemwa, uye haataridzika seakanyanya kunaka. Kana iwe ukaita cladding kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, inotaridzika zvakanyanya, yapera, uye yakapfupikiswa (kana zvichidikanwa) mataira emutsara wepasi haana kukandwa muziso.

Mafungiro emuchenjeri

Masters akajaira kushanda neiyo yakapusa simbisa-sand masonry solutions uye ceramic mataira ane mvura kusvika kune 18%, akajaira kupora zvinhu zvinopedza. Porous ceramics anofamba nemvura, uye nekuda kwekunowedzera zvishoma nguva yekuvhurika yekuvhiya pamwe nekuzvinamatira. Njiva sekunze cladding kushandisa zvisiri-zvekushandisa zvinhu zvine midziyo yakadzika kwazvo yemvura yakadzika. Ivo havatore mvura, uye haina musoro kuti vasiye. Izvo zvakafanana nekuwedzera kunyorova pamusoro peiyo nzvimbo yetidhi yakanyorova ichadarika huwandu hwemvura inodiwa kuti isimbise simba rejira; Iyo ichawedzera kuoma kwayo uye kusimbisa. Pashure pacho, anokwanisa kupa shringer uye kupwanya, uye voids inogona kuumbwa. Kana nzvimbo idzi dzakatakurwa, tile inogona kupenga. Kuti izvi hazviitike, zvazvino-zvemakona-tekinoroji zvinoshatisa zvinyoronyoro zvinotsanangurwa zvakanyatsotsanangurwa vhoriyamu yemvura.

Alexander Slivko, Litokol Technical Support Manager

Mufananidzo 4. Litokol

Mufananidzo 5. Litokol

Mufananidzo 6. "Basf Kuvaka Systems"

Mufananidzo 7. "KNUF"

4.5. LitOL X 11 (Litokol) - yakasimbiswa chando-chinodzivirira glue musanganiswa, unobvumira kuisa ceramic tile pasi uye madziro. Inogona kuvharwa kwete chete kumvura, asi zvakare latex additivexkolm yekuvandudza maitiro ehunyanzvi eGlue uye anoshandisa akatarisana nematombo e chero fomati. 6. Elastic thisxotropic glue pci nanholight (basf), yakagadziriswa pahwaro hweNano-tekinoroji, yakakodzera kuisa marudzi ese emakiromita pane chero chigadziko, zvese zviri kunze uye kunze. 7

Kutetepa uye gobvu

Mukupesana nemusanganiswa weSista, zvazvino kuomesa zvimisikidzwa zvinoiswa neine mutete (uchishandisa TOTHOD SPatula) pane yekutanga-yakagadzirirwa uye saka yakajeka uye yakatsetseka uye yakatsetseka. Bvumirana, danho rakakomberedzwa pamusoro pekusimbisa hakuna kudhura rid solution. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwehuwandu hwakawandisa hweglue, kuderera kwaro kunogona kuitika, uye kusava nebasa kuchaonekwa pasi pekupokana. Izvi zvinobvumirwa, asi zvisina kufanira. Nekudaro, kana uchipedza nzvimbo dzakasarudzika, dzakarerutswa nemhepo chete mutoro wemhepo, mhinduro yacho inofanira kuvhara inosvika 65% yendege yendege, uye ine yakatwasuka yakatwasuka, inosvika 90%.

Iko kwakarereka kwakasimba kweiyo dendere layer ndeye 2-6mm. Iyo yakakura chimiro chetile, iyo yakakwenenzverwa inofanira kunge iri danda uye, saka, yakakura kukura kwemeno eSpatula. Semuenzaniso, kune imwe nzvimbo yakakwirira nehurefu hwegumi cm, kukwirira kwakakodzera kweSpatula yeSpatula ndeye 6 mm, uye kune materu kubva ku30cm, kare 12-15mm. Tile imwe neimwe inoiswa pachigadziko, kudzvanya uye zvishoma kudedera kubvisa kusava nehanya uye kuwana ruva rakatsetseka reglue.

Litektacked zvakatsiga zvakatwasuka kuti pakati pematehwe ematiles uye upamhi hwemaseke pakati pavo. Iyo diki-fomati (kusvika 1010cm) iri kure kwe23mm kubva kune imwe neimwe, yeakakura-fomati (kubva pamakumi matatu) inofanirwa kunge ichingori 4-5mm. SEAMINAL STYLING STYLING, yakakurumbira mukati memukati, mumugwagwa kuti iite yakakombama haina kukurudzirwa. Nekuwedzera kupisa, zvinhu zvese zvinowedzerwa, saka, mataira anoreva zvakanyarara zviri "kukwikwidza" mumwe nemumwe. Pamaposita eItaly kana Vagadziri veSpanish kana veSpanish vhigedhi vachiratidzira iyo yekunze yekubvisa, iyo Intercutric seams inoonekwa nekobvu yemunwe. AU yeaya ma ceramics anoshandiswa zvakanyanya. Eau of Vagadziri vakaoma kupomera kusakwana.

Zvinozoitika kuti chidimbu chekududzira tamba basa rekushongedza tembiricha (mune maCocfeffients ekuwedzera kwekutengesa zvinhu uye nekuvhundutsa fani, kubatsira zvakanyanya kugovera mutoro uri pamusoro . Saka, diki diki pane nzvimbo yemotokari 'ichanzwa yakasununguka "uye ichashanda kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyo yakakura-yemhando porcelain stone. Zvitongesei pachako: vhiri remushini rinopinda, vachiwira pamucheto wetizi, vanozvishandura kuita lever, vachishandira gomba. Mushure mekufambisa vhiri kuenda pakati, tile iri kusangana nedzvinyiriro yakasimba kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi munzvimbo iyi, uyezve zvakare inova rudzi rwevhudzi rwakatarisana. Paunenge uchivhenekera tile diki, simba rekuparadzanisa richava zvishoma.

Mafungiro emuchenjeri

Kana takatarisana nemabasa aikwanisa kupedza nguva yekutonhora uye nguva yemasikati isingawanzo kukwira pamusoro 5 s, isu tinoratidza kuenda kuWeber.Velton Inoshandiswa pa -10 ... + 20 S, nepo hupenyu hwese, iyo yakavhurika denderedzwa uye kugadziridzwa kunoenderana zvizere nehunhu hwechirimo chezhizha. Kushandisa nguva yechando yechando yeglue, zvakakosha kutevedzera mitemo yakati wandei. Bhegi rine musanganiswa wakaoma unofanirwa kuchengetwa mukamuri inodziya kuitira kuti panguva yekugadzirira tembiricha yayo yaive pamusoro pe 0 C. Iyo inodiwa tembiricha, iyo yakadzvanywa nemusanganiswa, ndezve 7-35 s. Pakupedzisira, pane Nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa kupfeka, panofanirwa kunge pasina inclet uye ice pamusoro. Kazhinji, vashandi vanonyengera kuumbwa kwemvura inopisa kana kupukuta chigadziko cheturu. Usaite izvi. Kanganiso yakajairika - isiriyo dosage yemvura kana uchibika glue yebasa rechando. Mushure mekusanganisa nehuwandu hwemvura yakatsanangurwa nemugadziri, kuumbwa kwakakwenenzverwa. Iyo ichiri kusanganisa zvakare mushure me5min mushure mekutanga kufuka uye kudzokorora kushanda uku kana iyo chinamatira ichitanga kutambisa panguva yebasa. Asi hazvigoneke kuwedzera mvura kumvura. Iyo ichashandura kuyerera kwemaitiro emakemikari, uye tsidhi harizobatisire sezvazviri.

Anton Normantanvich, Chigadzirwa Manager Saint-Goben Kuvaka Zvigadzirwa Rus »

Vagadziri vanovonga kambani "KNUF", Vaint-Goben Kuvaka Zvigadzirwa kuRuka ", Litokol kuti ubatsirwe mukugadzirira zvinhu."

Anoshambidza zvekunze uye zvemukati mabasa

Zita	Mugadziri (nyika)	Adhisheni, MPA	Kubhabhatidza kwemusanganiswa, h	Nguva yekugadzirisa, min	Frost kuramba, kutenderera	Kurongedza Misa, KG	mutengo, rub.
"Volma-Canmacles"	"Volma" (Russia)	Kupfuura 1.	3.	makumi maviri	makumi mashanu	25.	300.
"Glims-96"	"Grims-Prodaksh_" Russia)	2,5	Angangoita 4.	makumi maviri	makumi mashanu	25.	466.
"Yakavakirwa granpiles t-14"	"Stroymontazh MS" (Russia)	Kwete isingasviki 1.	5-6	makumi matatu	makumi mashanu	25.	275.
"Flex"	"KNUF" (Russia)	Kwete isingasviki 1.	3.	10	Kwete isingasviki makumi maviri neshanu.	25.	500.
"Unis 2000"	Unis (Russia)	0.5.	3.	10	35.	25.	200.
Universal Adernive musanganiswa weAtlas	Atlas (Poland)	0.5.	ina	10	N / D.	25.	275.
Ceresit cm 11.	HenKEl (Germany)	Kupfuura 0.8.	2.	makumi maviri	Angangoita zana.	25.	220.
Litoflex K81.	Keraton (Russia)	Kupfuura 1.	sere	60.	makumi mashanu	25.	570.
Weber Weber.Vetitra Ultra gadzirisa	"Saint-Goben Kuvaka Zvigadzirwa Rus" (Russia)	Anopfuura 1,4.	2.	10-15	75.	25.	555.