Ecode: nhoroondo, pfungwa, zvakanakira. Ecode muRussia. Maitiro ekugadzirisa dambudziko rekuchengetedza kupisa mumusha unochengetedza simba
Masayendisiti uye vanyori vechienzi vakagara vachinetseka nedzimba dzeramangwana ... Mazuva ano, hurukuro yakakodzera kwazvo pamusoro pekugara iyo inosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu matsva uye maitiro ehupenyu hwemunhu wemazuva ano. Zviwanikwa zvepasirese zvemapuraneti zvinowedzera zvekupisa, zvinowedzera zvepasi rese zvinowedzera, uye zvakasarudzika simba uye dambudziko rezvehupfumi rakafukidza nyika dzese. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze zviwanikwa. Tichatanga kutaura nezvesimba rekuchengetedza simba.
Muna Gumiguru 1973 Dambudziko rePasi rose rakawanda, mhedzisiro yakaipa yemigodhi yekufungidzira yakaunganidzwa nemakumi emakore. Ini ndinorira, izvo zvakatiza dambudziko iro vairongedza Mafuta Emafuta echiArabhu vakarega kugovera nyika dzakatsigira Israeri mukurwisana neIjipita neSyria. Mutengo wepasi rose we1 barrel mafuta akawedzera 4 times. Ndipo panguva iyoyo kuti masayendisiti akazivisa hukuru hwemagetsi esimba rakaongororwa epasi. Izvo zvakazoitika kuti mafuta, gasi, uranium zvakaringana kwemakore makumi mashanu chete. Uye zvakare, njodzi dzekudziya kwepasirese dzakatanga kuratidzwa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera mukuwedzera kwekusangana kweGreenhouse magasi mumhepo. Zvivakwa zvekugara uye nanhasi ita zvipo zvavo zvinoparadza pano: Iyo anthropogenic mutoro, inopihwa navo pane zvakatipoteredza, inenge 40% yehuwandu. B70-KGG. HCW. Masayendisiti uye vagadziri vakatanga kugadzira mapurojekiti epasi rose vari munyika yeco-siya.
MunaDecember 1997 MuJapan, nekutora chikamu kwevanopfuura nyika dzinopfuura zana nemakumi maviri, iyo Kyoto protocol yakasainwa kugungano reUN Stalwork pakuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Chinangwa - Munguva yacho kubva muna2008 kusvika 2012. Deredza mwero wekukwira kwegirini yegehena egisi ne7% nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kweimwe simba pasina kupisa mafuta emafuta uye kuderedza kupisa kupisa. Russia November 4, 2004 Akasaina mutemo wehurumende pane ratidziro yeiyo kyoto protocol. Hukama nemutemo uyu unorayirwa kuti udzikise huwandu hwepakati hwemhando dzevatanhatu dzemasoxs dzakanyorwa muKyoto (Carbon Dioxide Elegaza (sf6). Mhando nhatu dzekupedzisira dzemasuru kwete chete gadzira greenhouse maitiro, asi zvakare nekuparadza iyo ozone layer yemamiriro ekunze.
Ecomsa, kana Passive dzimba (kubva kuChirungu. Passive imba), inodaidza kuti ivo havana kuda kupisa mari. Imba yekutanga pabasa revagadziri veNicholas naAndrew Kaakov rakavakwa muna 1972. MuManchester, New Hampshire, USA). Chivako chacho chakange chine chimiro che cubic, nekuda kwekuti nzvimbo yemadziro ekunze yaive mashoma, uye nzvimbo inotyisa haina kupfuura gumi muzana yayo. Nekudaro, kurasikirwa kwekupisa kwakadzikira zvakanyatsojeka pakubhadharwa kwemavara-ekuronga mhinduro. Kuti uwane kugadzikana microccal paramita (tembiricha uye humidy yakatarisana), iyo yaive yakatarisana yakagadzirirwa pamativi echiedza uye yakavezwa zvivakwa zvese. Girazi remahwindo regirazi remawindo ekumaodzanyemba kwakabudirira rakabudirira pamwe nemadziro emukati uye anodarika. Dziviriro yezuva yakakurudzirwa muchimiro checotrududing canaopsies. Chiyero chehurefu uye upamhi hwemakamuri aive 3: 2. Sezvo denga raive rakapetwa uye rakafukidzwa neAluminium, rakadzora kupisa kwake uye kuderedza kudiwa kwemwaka wemukati panguva yemwaka unopisa. Padenga reimba rakaisa vateresi veSolar nekuda kwekudziya kwemvura muGVS system.
Dombowool. | 
Architects a.kancha naKANCHITE Photo e.lichina | 
Ngo "Kapani" | 
Ngo "Kapani" |
1-2.Exododoma dzimwe nguva inotaridzika zvine mwero kana, pane zvinopesana, avant-garde. Asi chinhu chikuru ndechekuti ivo vanobvumidza kuchengetedza zviwanikwa zvezvinhu.
3 -4
Nhoroondo ye ecodom muRussia
Muna 1972 MuADDEMGORODOK KRESNOYARYSK, kuimba yekamuri yeBiompy Yakanga yakakamurwa kuita mabhuru mina: Greenhouse, Greenhouse Babhini, kicheni, nzvimbo yebasa. 10 Miedzo ine vashandi vaiitwa, izvo zvaisanganisira vanhu 1-3. Yakareba kwazvo mazuva zana nemakumi mashanu. Masayendisiti akashandiswa akasarudzika amburiti yeCarbon Dioxide kusimuka uye System yekuchengetedza mvura yakachenesa marara emvura kune mamiriro ekunwa mvura. Kuti ugutse kusvika pa80% yekuda kwechikwata muchikafu, gorosi, soy, saladhi, yekuwana mafuta mune greenhouse nemwenje wekugadzira. Izvo zvinomera zvemhando dzakasiyana nematombo akapfupikiswa akashandiswa kuitira kuchengetedza iyo greenhouse nzvimbo. Zvigadzirwa zvemhuka zvakatanga zvakashandiswa muchimiro chechikafu chakanyorwa. Mushure mekuedza uku nhasi muna 5km kubva kuAKDEMGORODEK kuvaka yekutanga ecotge mamiriro ekunze munyika. Panguva imwecheteyo, basa iri nderekuti: kuyedza pane tsika yeco-tech-technologies yakaedzwa paInstitute of Biopherys. Dzimba shanu dzakatove dzakagadzwa, makumi maviri dzakawanda dziri kuvakwa. Eletechnologies anoshandiswa kure zvakanyanya mune zvimwe zvivakwa uye zvisina kuzara. Muzhizha ra2009 Izvo zvinorongwa kuti ugadzirise imwe dzimba gumi iyo ichapa zvemazuva ano eco-midziyo. Musha wacho uri mune imwe yenzvimbo dzinotonhora dzeRussia, asi masayendisiti anotarisira kuzadzisa zvivakwa zvivakwa, kugadzirwa kwakazara kwemarara mune fetiraiza uye biofuls, pamwe nekuzvikwanisika kwezvinhu zvitsva, zvakatipoteredza chikafu. Imba yakadaro ine musoro kuti ionekwe pamwe neiyo saiti, uye haina chokwadi, asi ichishanda, nekuti kupisa kwakaburitswa hakuzi kwekupisa chete, asiwo pakudziya kweiyo greenhouse uye basa yeiyo biological marara system system. Kana iyo yekuyedza ikabudirira, ichave inoratidzwa nekutadza kwekuvaka kweiyo eciposias yakadaro mune chero dunhu reRussia.
Nheyo yeEkidoma
Kekutanga, musimboti wegadziriro yakasimba ("kugadzira systemable system") yakagadzirwa muna May 1988. Dr. Wolfgang Fiting (Muvambi weInstitute of Passive House mu Darmstadt, Germany) naProfessor Bo (Lund University, Sweden). Iyo Eco-Asshamwari Imba (Ekidom) Chivako, Hupenyu Husina kugadzikana hwevanhu, kusvibisa nzvimbo (kushandisa-svina (mvura yekuchengetedza uye kupisa kwezvinhu) uye tsigiro yezvinhu (kugadzira eco chikafu uye biofuls).
Hakuna mugwagwa wemadhorobha, hapana imba yenyika inokwanisa kupa munhu akadaro sununguko uye rusununguko, seye eco. Ehe, hurumende dzenyika zhinji dzinonzwisisa kuti kukurumidza kukura kwebudiriro kwauchazoda kuendesa mari yekugara kune matekinoroji ekuparadza esimba. Pfungwa yeEkidoma iri kuvandudza uye nekuvandudza mukutsvagisa kwakawanda kwakatarisana nenyika, uye nhasi zvinodarika zviuru zviviri zvemazana muGermany, Denmark, Sweden nedzimwe nyika kuWestern Europe, pamwe neUnited States.
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5.Iningrid Hill ndiye tenzikadzi yeimba yekuchengetedza simba-simba mumusha weStage (denmark).
6. Kuiswa mumba memhuri yemhuri kuri nyore kwazvo, zvinoshanda uye zvinotyisa.
7. General Kuona kweimba ine zhizha rakasvibiswa rekuwedzera.
8. Iyo cuisine inogona kuverengerwa mumigodhi; Mvura yemvura kubva patangi, iri mukamuri yepasi, inouya mumushini wekuwachisa.
9. Semis Chikomo Chinogara Muimba ye138m2, inobhadhara magetsi katatu katatu zvishoma pane zvaizoenda mumba yakajairika. Iko hakuna madonhati, mumazuva asingawanzo, anozvidza anosanganisira kupisa kwemagetsi kwakagadzirwa pasi pekurara.
10. Mukadzi ekuwedzera ndezvekuvaraidza uye kudonhedza tii. Panguva yegore, gonhi rakavharwa mariri.
11. Kuitisa Kitchen Mini-Post.
12. Zvakaitika kune heater.
13. Guest ine mhepo yakanaka uye inoshuwirira.
14. Pamwe chete madonhwe emvura haanyangarika - nekuti kudiridza kwebindu kunogona kuitwa mhedzisiro yakakosha.
15. Kukora kwemadziro emusha uyu simba rekushanda nesimba rakaenzana ne410mm.
16. Iyo kamuri diki yeimba yeimba inogarwa nekupindira kweiyo nzvimbo yekugovera uye yakaneta yekuvhunduka. Kutenda kwaari, mikana ine hutano inotsigirwa mumba, iyo yakakosha kune vabuki vezera rakura.
Kupfura imba muiyo stena (denmark) yakaitwa neLickwool
Iko kukosha kweEcodom muRussia
Izvo zvinongedzo zvenyika yedu chiri mumamiriro ekunze ekushambadzira, umo zvakanyanyisa hazvingagone kuita pasina kupisa. Mukuwedzera, muRussia, mukusiyana nekumadokero, hapana mapurogiramu ehurumende uye magwaro ekudzora ekuvakwa kweco-dzimba. Nekudaro, vamwe vanoshingairira kugadzirisa matambudziko aya, vachigadzira eciposarias. Edonaration yedzimba muRussia inonyanya kukonzerwa nenyaya yekuti masimba emitero akatanga kukura (maererano nekufanotaura, muna 2009 ivo vanozowedzera makumi maviri muzana). Hazvigoneke kuti dambudziko reupfumi hwenyika, kupera simba kwemafuta epasi rose, gasi nemarasha kuburikidza pachavo kuchamanikidza vaRussia kuti vadyire mucocodom. Asi iyo eco-chikamu chedzimba (kunyangwe kana zvisiri zvizere) mune ramangwana rinogona kunge riri mukana unobatsira: DHW uye nekudziya, asi zvakare, kutengesa zvakanyanyisa biofuls, compost uye zvigadzirwa zvekurima.
Kumusha, musika weimwe nzira yemagetsi muRussia haisati yasvika, sevasina uye mabhenefiti emitero yekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakadaro. Vazivana nekuvakwa kwesimba remagetsi pane zvigadzirwa zvekuvandudza zvinhu zvakaderera-zvinooneka. Eutomic Eclipses (Senge chero tekinoroji) panguva ino inodhura zvakanyanya kudhura kupfuura zvivakwa zvechinyakare. Nekudaro, kuramba kwehukuru-huwandu hwenjini uye thermommimmunication inogadzira kuvakwa kweco-eco-mashizha anodhura mamwe marudzi edzimba, ayo akatoratidza ruzivo rwekuMadokero. Kweanopfuura nguva, tsaona idzi netsaona dzimwe nguva, semhedzisiro iyo zviuru zvevanhu zvakanyimwa kupisa. Kuti ugadziriswe zvibayiro zvakapfeka mune chando chando chinoda mari yakakura yezvinhu.
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Philips inovhenekera | 
Philips inovhenekera |
17-18. Zvigadzirwa kubva pamakushe emabwe zvinowanzoshandiswa kusimbisa dzimba.
19-20. Izvo zvakakosha kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuchengetedza simba rekuchengetedza mukugara. Iko kushandiswa kwemarambi esimba-kuponesa pane zvakajairwa kwazvo munguva pfupi inotevera kuchaonekwa chikwama chako: hazviwanzo kupisa kunze uye kupedza magetsi mashoma.
Zvakanakira zveco-zororo
Yakaorera microccalisaire isina radiators uye mhepo inogadzirisa (yavo basa rinoitwa nevanodziya pasi uye kupora kwekutanga);Kuzvimiririra kubva kune Heatpets nekuda kwekushandiswa kwesimba reSolar uye kumwe kupisa masosi mune yekuzvimiririra dHW system;
Nekuda kwekutarisirwa kwezvinhu zvoumbozha kurapwa kwemarara, zvinokwanisika kusiya chiuru chehupfu uye kunoburitsa methane (inogadzira methene (inogadzira greenhouse mashandiro) ezvinyorwa zvinodiridza;
Biogenery system yekurasa marara ezvipenga, ichivashandura kuita biogas uye fetiraiza ichapa mukana wekudzora marara epasi (marara epamba), ndeipi tsime re "Greenhouse" methane;
Biogas uye Pyrolysis gasi bvumidza kusiri-kusiririsa uye kuramba uchienderana nechisikigo;
Kuunganidza uye kushandisa mvura yemvura inoderedza pane mvura yekupa (pamwe nekuchengetedza kweakakosha sosi yekunwa mvura yekunwa mvura).
Nyanzvi dzeIntertitute yePassive House muRarmstadt vari kutarisisa shamo yemasvingo, humbowo hwemahwindo uye hwesimba rekutengesa kuti rigare chivakwa chakadai chengetedza kupisa senge a Thermos.
Yakavimbika madziro
Yakanyatsopindwa madziro matete, hongu, yekutanga uye yakakosha mamiriro ekuvapo kwezve econta. Nyanzvi dzeInstitute of Passive House mu Darmstadt Rumbidzai tsika dzinotevera dzeCoefficients dzekupisa dzekutengesa zvikamu zveEcofices of the Ecofferes of the Ecoffertes of the Ecoffertes of the Ecofferes of the Ecofferes of the Ecofort denga - 14-16; NYAYA - 8-10CM2 / W. Iyi paramita haigone kuzadzisa, bvisa madziro nenzira dzechinyakare kubva kune yakawanda yekudzivirira insulation. Semuenzaniso, rusvingo kubva pamabhawa e "dülisol" nekatsi yeiyo 375mm ine hukuru hwekutenderera kweiyo 3, CM1 / w, celluly concrete) nekonzo ye400mm uye iri pasi pe: 2, cm2 / W.
Nzira yekugadzira trick cliper cliple zvidhinha, izvo zvimwe zvinhu zveEgiriji zvinovakwa, kwete kugoverwa muEurope. Yakaitwa neWestern European Ecormes "yakapfuura" system inosanganisira kutakura matanda kana dombo remuchina, rakapetwa (kanenge 500mm) yakaomeswa kana yakaomeswa slabs kubva pamakushe emabhuru. Madziro emadziro anogona kazhinji kutongwa nekudzika kwewindowsings. Kazhinji kacho sezvinhu zvekushandisa zvinoshandiswa nezvigadzirwa zvakaita seRockwool (Kunetseka Kwepasi rose neDenmark), Paroc (Finuf (Finuf), Knauf, Ursa Xps (zvese - Russia). Mafudzi ezvipfupi ezvipfuji eokostio, anonyanya kutaridzika anogona kutariswa slabs yakagadzirwa nemakushe emabwe. Ivo vane zviero zvinotevera:
isina-chepfu uye isiri-carcinogenic, kusiyana, kubva pane zvakadai zvinhu seasbestos fiber;
Basalt fiber haina kupaza, kwete isu pachedu uye haina kutenderera seferglass;
Ungiguroscopic (mvura yekunyura haisi kupfuura 1.5%) ine panguva imwe chete yakanaka vapor preemily;
Nekufamba kwenguva, matombo emamita mahwendefa haana kumanikidzwa muhuwandu kusiyana negirazi kana sirivha mahwendefa.
Izvo zvinyorwa hazvisi pasi peFungi uye zvipembenene;
Izvo zvisingaiti-zvinokatyamadza uye kupisa-kupesana nemahwendefa kubva pamakushe emabwe ari kudzora tembiricha kusvika 1000C.
Rockwool inoburitsa kupisa kwakasiyana-siyana kwekupisa zvinhu kubva pamakushe emabwe "enzvimbo dzose." Light Plates rockwool mwenje mabheji madiki density density (37kg / m3) yakagadzirirwa kuti zvidimbu, zvidhori, zvigunwe zvezvisvinu, zvivakwa zvemadziro. Izvi zvinyorwa hazvina mutoro wakakura pamadziro uye unodarika tsime anopfuura mukati mega, uchidhonza unyoro hwakawandisa. Zvakanakisa zveRigid Hydrophobed Heat-Insulating Plates Rockwool Flor Batts (density ndeye 125kg / m3), yakagadzirirwa kuisirwa pasi uye ine pamusoro pavo iwe unogona kudurura bitumen kana simenti yakatsvuka.
Basa reMethane muGreenhouse Mhedzisiro
Greenhouse mhedzisiro yemagasi egasi gasi inopenya pasi. Iyo WKYOC yeWKTOCOL inotaura kuti iyo methane yekupomera mhosva yekudziya kwepasirese, kunyangwe mafungiro ayo ari mumhepo iri madiki madiki pane kabhoni diokixide. Izvi zvinokurudzirwa nenyaya yekuti kune imwecheteyo greenhouse kupisa kwemamiriro ekunze, zvinotora nguva makumi maviri neshanu methane pane carbon dioxide. Greenhouse mhedzisiro inonamatira ndeye kunyangwe iri nyore kuwanda kwemethane panzvimbo yeasisons mumamiriro ekunze. Zviroto zvinobvumirwa kubva kuCarbon Dioxide Inoshamiswa neZvirimwa, Methane, apo neapo mumakore emakore, pane akawanda emakore mauri, zvishoma nezvishoma akapatsanurana nerwizi rweSolar. Mhinduro inoshanda kune dambudziko rekudziya kwepasirese - kuunganidzwa uye kushandiswa kwemamita seimwe nzira inovandudza mafuta.
"Kurudyi" Windows
Iyo coefficient yekudzikisira kwemahwindo eWindows inofanirwa kunge iri kanenge 1.5 cm2 / w, iyi ndiyo yechipiri inodiwa mamiriro eiyo inopisa kwazvo yeECrodom. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti mahwindo ari kutevera:
Kugadzirwa kweiyo Window Windowle inofanirwa kuve neyakaderera inobata donders uye isina "mabhiriji anotonhora"; Akasarudza matatu-kamuri kana mashanu-chamber profiles 62-130mm gobvu;
Izvo zvinoda kuti mauto maviri emakwenzi akapetwa kaviri akazadzwa neyenert gasi (Crypton kana argon), uye simbi oxide spray-spray yakaiswa pagirazi (semuenzaniso, neTitanium oxide);
Mahwindo ane nzvimbo yakakura yekukwenenzvera inofanira kuenda kumaodzanyemba;
Kuti uderedze kupisa kurasikirwa kuburikidza neWindows munguva yechando usiku ivo vari nani kuvhara nezvivhara, roller svutugadzike kana machira emawere.
Mahwindo anosangana nezvinodiwa izvi munguva yechando anopa kuyerera muimba yekupisa kupisa imba, sezvo kuunganidzira pane iyo magirazi haadziviriri kupinza kwezuva, asi anoratidza chikamu chakakosha chekupisa kuri kunze kwekamuri (greenhouse maitiro ). Kana zuva risati riripo uye maitiro aya aripo, mahwindo anofanirwa kuvharwa nevhara kuti vadzivise kupisa kupisa.
Wood kana yakasanganiswa (huni aluminium kana mapurasitiki windows nealuminium inodarika) inoshandiswa muVaceposos. Mahwindo epurasitiki ane hollow frame profiles nehuwandu hwakakura hwezvikamu, zvakadai se3k-kana mashanu-kana mashanu-kabhodhi (KELgium), Kbe, Rehau, VEKA (All Germany).
Izvo zvigadziriso zvakanyanyisa zvigadziriso zvewindo masisitimu ayo akakodzera kwazvo kupisa kuendesa kurwisa zviyero kunyange kune matunhu anotonhora eRussia. Nhatu-kamuri girazi windows inofanirwa kunge iine gobvu yeanenge 46mm. Kuisa kudzika kweprofile hakuna pasi pe 70mm. Nhamba yakakosha yemakamera muwindows profiles inopa mashoma ekuisa macustrivity uye kuderedza "mabhiriji ekutonhora".
Munguva yekutanga, windows windows iri kuwedzera kufarirwa zvakare (zvakanakira zvinhu zvakave neiyo siberia larch). Zvinokonzera izvi:
Ivo havana kuunganidza magetsi emagetsi uye havakanganwe guruva;
Ivo vakaumbwa zvishoma frosty uye kunyorova hakuna kudzikiswa;
Kuomarara kweiyo Siberia larch iri padyo nekuomerwa kweoak uye kwemakore apfuura ikawedzera;
Muti usingarambwe hwemuti wakasarudzika wewindows windows "kufema" uye saka zvinoumba mamiriro akagwinya mumba.
Windows Windows neWindows-Chamember Windows yakanakira Ecoco (matatu akaderera-emission Girazi, mapokacole makamera anozadzwa neCrypton). Girazi rinofanira kunge riine zvekupaza nekuvhenekera kwekushambadzira kuyamwisa 2CM2 / W.
Winfin. | 
Rudupis | 
"Profin rus" | 
Exprob |
Photo y. EVDOCHOVA21-22. Yakasarudzika esimba-kuponesa Windows: Lammin Ikkuna neSash Sash (Kukwirisa Kudzika - 130mm); Rudupis ine sash imwe sash (yakakwira kudzika - 104mm).
23-24. Blossy "inodziya" Windows: Kubva kuWindows yeTrocal Innonova (5Camer, kukwirisa kudzika - 70mm); Kubva profilen of exprof aerosuprema (5camer, kukwirisa kudzika - 118mm).
25. Draid Window muiyo ECODE.
Pasina kurasikirwa!
Chetatu chakanyanya kukosha chekuchengetedza kweiyo inopindwa njanji yeimba yekuvapo ndiko kuvapo kwekupa mhepo yekugovera nehasha recaperator (kupisa kuchinjika). Iyo nheyo yekuita kwayo iri muchokwadi chekuti mweya wekunze unotonhora unopinda mukushatisa kupisa, mukati mayo panomira mumhepo, iyo inogeda nemweya unodziya, unobva kune rimwe divi rimwe. Semhedzisiro yekubuda kweiyo yekupisa yeChinjina yekushongedza, yemugwagwa inowanzo kutenga tembiricha yekamuri, uye yekupedzisira, kusiyana-siyana, kusati kwasiya kupisa kupisa kwemumigwagwa. Saka basa rekutsinhana kwemhepo kwakasimba mumba pasina kurasikirwa kwekupisa kunogadziriswa.
Mafungiro emuchenjeri
Izvo zvinodiwa kuti udzivise imba yako zvakaenderana nemitemo yekuvaka kuti ichengetedze pakupisa. Inoshanda inodzivirira insulation inochengetedza kupisa munguva yechando uye inotonhorera muzhizha, ine hukama hwakatipoteredza, husina-hunotwadza uye husina hygroscopic. Saka, kuburikidza nemadziro anotora kusvika makumi mana muzana ekupisa. Ivo vanonyatsoshanda kuti vanyarare kunze. Mazano emazuva ano sisitimu, senge isina-chinosvibiswa rockfacade system (yakaiswa pane iyo facade ine yakaoma midziyo), inokutendera kuti iwe urege kudziya madziro uye kuronga faindi.
Tatyana smirnova, technical nyanzvi yeThe Rockwool
Kune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara kupfuura, semuenzaniso, munyika dzeEurope, iyo primer inofanirwawo kuwedzerwa kune huru yekuporofitwa. Kugona kwayo kunoratidzwa nenyaya yekuti mune mamwe ezvekumadokero ecodomas, kushandiswa kwepasi reculperator kwakaita kuti vasiyane nemhepo mamiriro. Iyo ivhu tembiricha pakadzika kwe8m iri zvachose uye ndeye 8-12c. Naizvozvo, zvakafanira kuti ubatezve zvakare ukuru pane urwu mhepo yemumugwagwa, ichipfuura nepasi, zvisinei nemwaka, yakatsvaga kutora tembiricha yakakodzera. Pamwe chete kupisa kwaJuly kunogona kumira mumugwagwa, kana kuti kwaJanuary chando, asi imba ichagara ichisvika mumba, tembiricha yeiyo yakanaka nezve 17C.
Messinepartners. | 
Messinepartners. | 
Rehau. | 
Rehau. |
26-27. Ngirozi dzatove nemisha, pamba mavanosangana nemisimboti yekuchengetedza microccal acccccculimate hutano: Muzhizha, iyo "denga re" Green "haritenderi zvivakwa kuti utonhore.
28.The kifaya yeiyo ivhu rekudzoreredza (kupisa kucheka) muimba yenyika (rehau): 1-pasi heatol dekilkt thermo; 2-kupisa kunoperekedza; 3-Dhizage.
29. Kunze neimba iripo yemhepo yekudya chubhu yeiyo ivhu rinopisa rekushora.
Proszia inokwanisika kuwana mari yekupa uye yakanatswa yemakambani akasiyana ekunze (kuraira) nekudzokororwa neyekudzokororwa neinosvika 1000m3 / h uye zvakatowanda. Mutengo wegadziriro wakakwira zvakakwana zvakakwana - kubva pamakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nematanhatu rubles. Mamwe makambani, akadai seRehau nevamwe, gadzira seti yakakosha yeruzivo rwekukwira ruchiva ruchiva ruchiva ruchiva, kuwedzera mutengo wekupedzisira.
Heriosystems
VaSolar Collectors (kana mabhatiri) - Heliosystems - iyo yechina mamiriro ekuvapo kwe ecookom. Iko kushanda kweiyo solar yemuteresi kunobva pane iyo greenhouse maitiro: Iyo inokanganisa inowedzera reddiation yezuva zvakanyanya inopfuura inodzosera radiwe redler radiation yemuteresi. Kune marudzi maviri evatambi veSolar: flat uye vacuum. Iyo greenhouse maitiro inosimbiswa nenyaya yekuti iyo reverse thermal radiation yemuteresi haigoni kupfuura nepamhepo, sepamhepo yekuvhara yeimba yemba. Mhedzisiro yacho muunganidzi wemuunganidzi, unotsvedza, inokotama, inozotadza kudzikisira tembiricha yakakwira kunyange muchando, icho chiri chinhu chinonzwisisika mukuda kwaro kwenyika yedu. Asi munguva yechando, nekamuri pfupi yechiedza uye makore, huwandu hwekupisa hunogadzirwa nemuteresi wezuva zvakaderedzwa zvakanyanya. Federation Federation yeRussia inobatsira iyo sosi yezuva reDHW, kuve neyakaipisa kupisa kupisa, nekuda kwekuunganidza kupisa kwechando chando iwe unoda vateresi zvakanyanya. Pfungwa dzeEquoma sosi yakadaro yeiyo yekunyora simba inoenderana negeji jenareta, Schobled neiyo yekukanda gvs tangi uye kushanda pane huni-inovandudza mafuta.
Zvimiro zvekushanda kweHeliosystems
Iwe unogona kupisa iyo yekuunganidza tangi chete sosi sosi kusvika kune gumi mwedzi pagore. Nemakore akasimba kwazvo uye nekushambidza uye nekushambidza uye nekushambidza, zviri nyore kupisa mvura muchikamu chekudziya, nekuti mutengo wemafuta wejenji rakanyanya kuderera kupfuura apo Uchishandisa chete boiler (kuchengetedza mari kunogona kusvika 90%). Panguva imwecheteyo, panguva dzekushanda kwegesi regesi, nzvimbo yepasi pevhu yekuchengetedza gasi inozorerwa zvakanyanya nemafuta ezasi.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti tete iyo greenhouse gore rese, gore-kutenderera-kutenderera kwezvinhu zvekutakura zvekurasa marara system inovimbiswa.
Iwe unogona kushandisa dziva rekunze kubva munaKurume kusvika kuGunyana (mvura iri mudziva iri kupisa nesimba rezuva). Yekupisa ecodom, kune maungiridzi 8-10 nenzvimbo yakazara ye3240m2. Icho, uchifunga nehasha nekubatsira kwavo kwemvura yemhuri yemhuri, pamwe nekushandisa kwavo kupisa iyo greenhouse uye kushanda kwehurongwa hwekutengesa kwemarara. Chokwadi, tangi yekuunganidza (kana matangi maviri) anodiwa kumvura inopisa ine vhoriyamu yeva1,5-2.
Viessmann. | 
Viessmann. | 
Mufananidzo na D.minkina | 
Viessmann. |
30-31.vachuum vhezheni dzeSolar dzakakwira padenga remba.
32. Phoelectric mapanera anogadzira mamwe magetsi emagetsi chimwe chinhu chedenga dhizaini.
33.Vakarumnika vacuum tubes Collector Vitosol 300-t (viessmann).
Panzvimbo pekusungwa
Imba yacho nezvigadzirwa zvinotsanangurwa haina kunzi tsaona inonzi iyo Fermal Fortress. Pamamiriro ekunze akapfava, haadi hurongwa hwekudziya, kana kuti mhepo yekudziya, isina kunyatsonaka, nekuti mutsauko uri mukamuri yekudziya kwemukati uye nzvimbo dzekuvhara dzezvivakwa zvisina basa. Imba inopisa kupisa kwakavanzika nemidziyo yemumba, miviri yevagari uye mhuka dzimba, pamwe nesimba rezuva. Sezvo pasina kusaomesa kuzvimba muchivako, microclimire inogona kufananidzwa nemamiriro ekunze ane tsananguro kumwe kunhandare yemugodhi Switzerland. Izvi zvinofarirwa, semuenzaniso, kune avo vanotambura neanopamba.
Kwakeri anovakwa muRussia, nemazuva mazhinji echando, apo vateveri vezuva vacho vasingakwanise kupa kupisa kwakakwana, iwe unofanirwa kukwira mamwe masisitimu ekudziya. Kuti uderedze pesvedzero yavo pamisoro yeimba, zvinokurudzirwa kupa zvido zvekudziya. Tichataura mvura kubva kuhuwandu hunotevera emagazini nezveMidziyo yeiyo yakavharwa system "simba kuchengetedza imba imba yeimba".
Vagadziriso yekutenda Rockwool uye pachezvako Polina kuzleina, pamwe neVestmann uye Rehau kuti vabhadhare kugadzirira zvinyorwa.