Madziro emazuva ano uye ceiling masisitimu ekupisa: zvavanobatsira uye zvakashata, kurongeka kwemagetsi uye nekudziya kwemvura nemadziro emadziro uye ceilings
Mufananidzo K. Manko
Iyo yekudziya matsika yakavakwa mumadziro emadziro uye ceiling (a) uye mafirimu emagetsi magetsi (b) anozove nechokwadi chekudziya kwakanyatsojeka uye kusununguka kwenzvimbo.
Iyo magetsi emagetsi mati akaiswa pamadziro, mune rimwe dhizaini glue. Pamusoro payo, girazi ichaiswa, kutapurirana kupisa kuimba yekugezera
Mats "TEPLUX THOPIX" inoshandiswa kupisa pasi uye madziro akafukidzwa nemakoreti emakona
Masisitimu emvura ezvemvura ekuchengetedza denga anowanzotungamirwa ne "yakaoma" nzira, nepo mapaneru ekudzingwa edzidzo akatarwa kune iyo denga.
Paunenge uchiisa "inonyorodza" nzira pane iyo celing muchimiro chekiyi, mapaipi emahara pombi, mushure meizvokutanga plaster uye putty inoiswa
Mvura inotonhorera muchina (a) uye mhepo yakaoma (B) yeiyo ceiling inotonhorera masisitimu
Mufananidzo m.Steepanov
Padivi pemasvingo anotyisa erinji yechando, zvidyarwa zvinodziya hazvinganyanye kutonhora
Rehau plasterboard mapaneru kubva pane iyo denga rakagadzirwa, rakabatana kune vateresi anotonhorera
Mufananidzo K. Manko
Kunze kupisa kwave kunyatsoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasirese. Nekudaro, kune zvimwe, hapana masisitimu asina kugadzikana ane akati wandei yezvakanakira zvisina kufanira uye kubvumira kuchengetedza tembiricha yakakwana mukamuri yekupisa. Isu tichakuudza nezve izvi zvidiki-zvinozivikanwa zveRirsia zvitoro zvemutengi.
Zvichava pamusoro pesimba uye sending kupisa. Zvakajairika muEurope. Wakatove, hapana gumi nemana, mumwe wemakore emamwe manhamba ekumisiya akadaro anoshandiswa muRussia, uye nguva pfupi yadarika, apo masisitimu ezvirongwa zvitsva akaoneka pamusika, kufarira mavari kuri kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Madziro emazuva ano uye Ceiling Systems inoshanda zvakananga kushandura magetsi kubva kune simba rekupa (midziyo yakadaro inonyanya kuvandudza muparara wemigwagwa), kana kushandisa inotonhorera imba inotonhorera semhedzisiro yehunhu hwemafuta (gasi rechisikigo , Kushambadzira iyo.). Kuzvidza zvinhu zvakaiswa mugadziriro yemadziro uye ceillings (mukati mavo munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kana kuti dzisingadzoreketi dzinopesana, dzevaiti vefirimu magetsi kana pombi yePolym.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata
Mazuva ano, madziro uye masisitimu ekupisa anowanzoiswa munzvimbo dzekugara: Mumakamuri ekugara, makabati, pamwe neminda yechando, madziva, madziva uye magaro emasangano. Vanogona kushandiswa vese semafuro makuru ekupisa uye pamwe chete nezvimwe masisitimu, akadai semahara, ma radiators, mhepo yekuchengetedza iyo.py. Masisitimu ekuzvimiririra uye masisitimu akashandiswa, semuenzaniso, mumakamuri ekurara, evana emakamuri, pane maitiro ezvinyorwa zvekuvhara pasi), uye maRigeator haana kukodzera kugadzirwa. Kuti uwane mamwe ekudziya, kupisa kwemadziro kunowanzobatanidzwa nemapuranga anodziya. Mhosva iyi yakarongedzwa kuti isakwidziridze madziro emadziro pasi pemahwindo, uye madhiri anoramba. Mabheseni akaiswa madziro uye denga rekupisa, pamwe kune ino radiators uye pasi rinodziya. Dzimwe nguva nerubatsiro rwekudziya, chete chikamu chimwe chikamu chinogona kupihwa nekuwedzera kupisa pakarepo mumakamuri maviri ari pamakamuri maviri kubva pazviri.
Simba rinopisa remahara emadziro kana kuti rakaratidzwa kuna 1M2, munyaya yeiyo 80-120w / m's "uye ne" madziro "anogona kusvika 180w / m2, nekuti zviripo kakawanda nzvimbo iyo nzvimbo yepasi munzvimbo dzakajairika. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ubate nzvimbo dzemhando dzakasiyana siyana, kuitira kuti udzivise kupisa kwekupisa kwakaparadza madziro ekunze (uye ne "ceilings inotonhora pamusoro peimba yekupisa, - uye iyo fungidziro yekudziya) inofanira kunge iri nokungwarira inokatyamadza. Nekuda kweiyo yakakosha inowedzera inermal inertilia yemadziro uye ceiling system inopisa, mutemo wekutamisa kwavo kwekushambadzira kwakaoma.
Paunenge uchishanda nemadziro uye ceiling hore, kupisa kuendesa mukamuri kunoitika kunyanya nekuda kwekutsinhana kwerima. Panguva imwecheteyo, vanhu uye vanhu vanovara peturu vanogona kunzwa vakasununguka, kunyangwe tembiricha mukamuri iri 1.5-2C yakaderera pane yekudziya munzira yechinyakare (radiators uye convets). AVTSATA A AVTREA ANOGONESESWA ANOGADZIRA. Kutsigira muimba yenyika, semuenzaniso, tembiricha ye 18c panzvimbo ye20 ° C, zvinokwanisika kuderedza iyo mafuta ekushandisa ne5-8%. Kunyanya kuenzanisa mari yakadaro muRussia, kana nyika dzimba dzichigadzira boiler pane diel (yeimba yenyika nenzvimbo ye350m2- zviuru zvishanu. Kuti uwane mwaka wekupedza).
Madziro uye denga rekudziya masisitimu achauya kuzoravira kwevanogadzira, sezvo pasina chinoyeuchidzwa nezve kuvapo kwavo mukamuri inopisa: Zvese zvinopisa-kubvisa zvinhu zvakavanzika mumadziro kana kuti masheya. Nekudaro, pane zvimwe zvinorambidzwa pane kuiswa kwezvinhu zvemukati. Izvo hazvigamuchirwi (kunyanya kudzivirira kukuvadza kune fenicha) kuti uise makabati akakwira pasi pezvinhu zvekudziya Kazhinji, hurongwa hwacho hauna kukodzera kuchengetedza kudzidza kwepurojekiti, nekuti tembiricha yemadziro uye marwiro ane hukama zvakanyanya nezvimwe zvinhu zvekunyaradza, sekudziya kwemhepo mukamuri, iyo mwero wekunyorova kwaro.
Zvinhu zvinovaka zvezvinhu zvinonzi zvinonzi zvakawiswa zvemadziro uye ceiling his system (pasina kushandiswa kwemasangano-jecha musanganiswa Paunenge uchishandisa masisitimu akadai, makamuri atove pazasi 2-10 cm. Iyo "yakanyorova" nzira yekuisirwa ndeyekuwedzera zvakanyanya, asi inokutendera kuti utendeuke kuita zvinhu zvinodziya kunyange convex (concave) madziro, mbiru. Kuzvidza zvinhu - tambo, firimu kana mapaipi zvakananga zvakananga pamadziro, mushure meizvozvo iyo denderedzwa musanganiswa wePlaster (3-5 cm) inoiswa kwavari. Ipapo sosi (yakanyatsoomeswa) yakafukidzwa neyekupisa-kupedza kupedzisa zvinhu zvisingarashe kushongedza kwavo nekuregererwa kwenguva refu kwekushomeka kwekushisa kwakakwirira.
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Paunenge uchikwira madziro ekudziya muguta rekugara muguta rekugara kumadziro eScotch, vakasungira danda rekupisa kupisa (1). Iyo caleo firimu yaCaleo yakagurwa mumasango ehurefu hwakadiwa (2), wakazvimiririra mipheto yavo (3), waya dzakabatana (4). Iwo madhiri efirimu akasungirirwa pamadziro uye anozvishongedza (5), akaisa Thermostat (6). Tevere, "rusvingo" runodziya "ruchapera nePurasitiki" Clap "(7).
Kuisa: CALEO Kambani
Magetsi masisitimu
Wall uye denga rekudziya masisitimu anoshanda mumagetsi anoratidzwa nekunyora uye akaderera mutengo wekuisa, zvakaringana kuvimbika, kushanduka kwepasirese. Tembiricha yekupisa nekubatsirwa kwavo kwemadziro uye mararamiro kunogona kugadziridzwa pamipimo yakasarudzika. Illya izvi hazvidi kuwana michina yakaoma inodhura - mutengo weiyo munhuwo zvake asina kudzikiswa thermostat, akafanana neaya anoshandiswa pasi pekudziya masisitimu, ane zviuru zviviri zvemazana. Hupenyu hwekushandira hwemadziro emagetsi uye denga rekudziya zvangoita kunge wiring rakavanzwa wiring. Warranty pane zvigadzirwa zvevakuru vezvekushandisa mune 10-15 vane makore, asi zvakanyanya mukanaicho zvichashanda zvakanyanya semadziro uye denga rachagara.Nezve "kuoma" kuiswa kwemadziro emagetsi uye denga rekudziya, iyo yefirimu magetsi magetsi anowanzo shandiswa. Iyo inotengeswa muchimiro chebhendi ine upamhi hwe0.5-1m, uye kureba kunogona kubva 0,1 m metres (iyo firimu yaunoda ichangobva kugura roll). Iyo pini pakati peiyo canvas yeiyo polyter inojekesa neyekuverengeka yekaroni yekunetseka (kabhoni monogram) paste, iyo iri 220V voltages pane mahedhi ari mumucheto. Kuve Voltage, Mabhandi Carbon anoiswa kune tembiricha ye60350s uye zvakanyanya EMIT infrered ravha ye5-20 μm (vabati vepamhepo vanopokana kuti ndiyo paramende radication iyo inonyanya kufarirwa nehutano uye akagadzikana hutano hwevanhu.).
Pamadziro uye ceillings, mashitsi ezvipfeve magetsi anowanzoiswa pamhando yemabhawa. Kuti udzivise kusabereka kusiya kupisa pasi pemufirimu, iyo-foilsimbisa - foil polyethyle inofanira kuiswa. Kurova kwezvinhu zvekupedza pasi pe "kuoma" kuiswa pamusoro pefirimu kunogona kuiswa, mashitsi ane mashitsi ane mitezo yemasimbi, simbi uye mapurasitiki mapurasitiki. Zvimwe, uko maFirimu akasarudzika akapararira zvakanyanya, akakosha matangi anowanzo shandiswa, iyo pendi dzadzo dzisingazadze, uye chigadziko hachivheneke kubva pakupisa.
Kubva pane zvigadzirwa zvakaunzwa mumusika, tinocherekedza iyo Simbafilm yekudziya firimu (Caleo, Korea). Izvo zvinouya zvakazara nezvose zvinodiwa pakuisa kwayo: Uku ndiko kudziya kwekudzidzira nepesiricha sensor, yemagetsi contiction, yakatarwa yekuzviparadzanisa uye kuraira. Simba raiye yefirimu rakasiyana: 150, 220 kana 400w / m2, uye izvi zvakakwana kuronga zvese zvinowedzera uye nekudziya kukuru kweimwe kamuri. Mutengo wemidziyo inogona kuverengerwa zvichienderana nemutengo wefirimu (690-1200rub. For 1M2), kuunganidza mapoka uye kuunganidza matema, kushandisa tarisiro yemhangura, anenge zviuru zviviri mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu.). Ishe pane zvikamu zvekudziya kwemadziro uye ceillings flexel (United Kingdom). Iyo kambani inoburitsa fenix ecofilm hisating foil neine simba rakati re60, 80, 150 uye 200w / m2. Mari yemufirimu inoenderana nesimba uye ndeye 690-950 rubles. For 1m2. WGGGININES inogona kutenga firimu uye mamwe mafemu, kunyanya Koreya neChinese.
Chando chando panzvimbo yemhepo conditioner?
Masisitimu emvura emadziro uye denga rekudziya anoshandiswa kumakamuri ekutonhora - mumvura yezhizha, inotonhora inotenderera. Colil Cerecings yakaiswa muhofisi, zvisinei, munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvishandiso zvakadaro zvinowedzera kuiswa mumatare emutengo. Pano hurongwa hwacho hwakaiswa kubva pamapani ePlasterboard, mukati meiwo mvura inotonhora inotenderera pamari (nenzira, vamwe vagadziri vari pasi pemusika seyekudziya-kupisa uye kutonhora masisitimu). Capillary Mats yeClina inowanzo shandiswa (iyo inotonhorera kugona kwematunhu akadaro, "yakavakirwa-mu" mudenga rePlaster - anenge 82w / m2). Zvakanakisa zvisingarambiki mudzimba dzimba dzehofisi mune fomu yeiyo yakagadziriswa ceiles module, padivi peGiacomini mapipi (Italy (Germany) IDR, yakanamatira kudivi racho riripo.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti zvishandiso zvinodiwa pasi uye coling inotonhorera system inodhura zvakanyanya. Kugadzirira mvura inotonhora inoda muchina wemvura-unotonhora (chiller), iyo inodhura kubva mazana maviri emazana nzungu. Mukuwedzera, iwe unoda hurongwa hwakakomba hwemutakura, rakagadzirirwa kudzivirira iyo condentate pane dzinotonhora ndege dzinogona kupedza kupedzisa (sezvazvinozivikanwa kana tembiricha yemukati yekudziya pazasi pedova, kunyorova kubva kumhepo kunotanga kuraswa . Kuti udzivise kuumbwa kweanoratidzira pamapani anotonhorera, anodikanwa kuti tembiricha yemvura ichivapinda yaive pamusoro pekudziya kweiyo mhepo. Semuenzaniso, kuitira kuti upe tembiricha mukudziya kwe25c uye hukama neyekunyaradza 50% (DEDMOTIONI ZVAKAITWA KUTENDA KWEMVURA, kana kuti mvura-inotonhorera yemuchadenga yemuchadenga kukosha kwete kuderera pane 17C.
Iyo nzira ye "yakanyorova" magetsi emagetsi masisitimu akaiswa pamadziro enzvimbo dzekugara. Kuti ushandure madziro kana (kazhinji) yechikamu chacho chidiki chiri mumusoro, simudza mats nekukora kwe3mms yekudziya padziya inorwisa neyemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi. Iyo yakarongedzwa nenyoka pane grid yezvinhu zvePolymeric ine upamhi hwe0,5 kana 0.9m uye 1-10m kureba. Kupisa kwaigara mune tambo kwakaitwa Nichrome. Iyo mat, kusiyana nefirimu rinopisa, haigone kuderedzwa, zvinodikanwa kuti usarudze zvakanyanyisa pasi pehukuru hwenzvimbo yakaipa. Grid yegrid inosungirwa uchishandisa ThermopyStole, zvipikiri kana kuti inonamira tepi munzvimbo dziri padyo (iri kure) isingazunguniki-semuenzaniso, pamadziro pamusoro pekugezera. Denga rekupisa-rinodzivirira elastic tiled tiled yakaiswa pamatunhu, iti Cererit cm17 kana "Flekclub" ("KNUFCLUBBER" ("KNUF", Rusuf Iwe unogona kuisa girazi panzvimbo yedanda pane glue, iyo inotumira kupisa mukamuri uye usambopera. Iyo sisitimu inogadziriswa neiyo voltage ye25V / 50 Hz, kupisa kwayo kupisa kunogadzirisa iyo thermostat iyo iyo sensor yakanamatira pamadziro ari mumapende akarara tambo. Iyo thermonsat pachayo inogona kuiswa padyo nechiedza chechiedza.
Pakati pevakagadzira matsika izvo zvinogona kushandiswa mumadziro ekudziya masisitimu vanofanirwa kucherechedzwa zvigadzirwa zveDevi makambani (Denmark), Spain (Spain (Spain), Entto (Finland (Finland) IDR. Iyo yemagetsi system ye 1M2 ichabhadhara mutengi mu2,2-3.000 zviuru, mitengo yekudziya nzvimbo 10m2 inoderedzwa kusvika mazana matanhatu -800 rubles. For 1m2.
Kupisa kwemvura
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kubiridzira kwemadziro emagetsi uye masisitimu ekudziya haatungamire mukuwedzera kwakakosha mukushandiswa kwemasero chete kana nzvimbo diki dzinopisa (1-5M2). Ndokusaka "magetsi" anoshandiswa zvakanyanya seanowedzera kupisa sosi - kuwedzera nyaradzo yekamuri. Magetsi haawani kushandiswa zvachose kana iyo nhanho yesimba yekushandisa yeimba kana imba ishoma 2-3KW. Iyo huru yekudzidzira nzira yekupisa madziro uye ceilings mune edu mahure kazhinji inowanzo kurongeka mumvura inodziya pasi: kupisa kwehurongwa harigamuchire kubva munyika dzimba dzekusimba, asi kubva pamutambo. Mari yekutanga mugadziriro yemvura uye sedhini yekudziya mvura inowanzo kukwidziridzwa kupfuura mune iyo magetsi ekupisa (pumps, kunze kwemari inodhura), asi mari inodhura ichienzaniswa nemagetsi ekudziya emagetsi 8 -10 times kuderera, mari yekutanga inobhadhara mukati memakore 5-8.
Masisitimu emadziro emvura uye sousing kupisa kune zvakasarudzika zvine hushamwari. Inesli Usabvumidze Zvakanyatsoita Diki, asi zvakadaro chaiwo mukana wekukuvara kumadziro uye nedenga nekuda kwekuparadza matunhu, pamwe neruzha rwepapa (runoratidzika chete nekuverenga zvisina kunaka kwehurongwa kana Iyo yelocity yemvura iri muPIPMES inopfuura 0.3-0.6 m / c), hapana zvikanganiso.
Nezve "yakaoma" yekuisa madziro emvura uye ceiling yekupisa munzvimbo dzekugara, dzakakosha plasterboard mapani anoshandiswa (zvakanyanyisa zviyero - asi zvinokwanisika kupa zvigadzirwa zvezvimwe zviyero); Mukati mavo marara kubva pipiti. Mapuranga akaiswa pane chimiro chemapuranga emahara kana marefu profiles, ayo akagadziriswa pane iyo ceiling kana madziro, uye yakabatana nevateveri vekukotama. SEAM YEMAHARA ye1 mm paupamhi inofanira kupihwa pakati penyaya dzekuputika, uye kana uchiisa mune dzinoverengeka mapaneru - compensired seamm yehupamhi mushure meimwe nguva dzose 8m. Iyo junction pakati pemapaneru ari kupopota. Saka gadzira nzvimbo yakatsiga, iyo ndiyo chikonzero chakanaka chekupedza mabasa.
Mufananidzo 8. | 
Mufananidzo 9. | 
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Ne "kunyorova", nzira yekuisa mapepa akaiswa pamadziro mumatare (8) uye akasungirirwa. Pasi pe "Dry" nzira yePIPE, iyo pombi yakatemwa muAluminium mahwendefa (9) uye yakavharwa neyechi yakaoma kana nyorera gadziriro yekugadzirira-yakagadzirirwa plasterboard (10)
Plasterboard panels Rehau (Germany) yakanyatsosimbiswa, inokwanisa kuendesa nzvimbo yavo yekupisa kwe00W kuenda mukamuri kubva kune imwe neimwe "mraba". Marobhoti ari muRehau Andele anogadzirwa neyekumusoro-emhando yepamusoro pombi pipes mudhara wegumi nemadziro e1,1 mm (akarara - kaviri meander kurara). Mapuranga ane gobvu aingova 30mm, idzo 15mm thermal insulation yakagadzirwa nePolystyrene foam. Dimensional renji yemapaneru - 21.25; 1.51.25; 1,251; 1,250.5m. Zvipfeko zvakazara zvinosanganisira kugovera mari zhinji dzekutonhora, fasteners, otomatiki control syd.D. Mukuwedzera, hazvigoneke kuti maka maMarti herz panels (Austria) mudanho pakati peiyo 75mm Polymer pombi pamwe neiyo giasomini panel.
Nekudaro, havazi vese vePlasterboard mapapiro pakaiswa mumusika vane marobhoti kubva kuPolymer pombi. Semuenzaniso, gei masangweji masangweji akabatanidzwa nemhangura yemhangura. Aya mapaneru ane ukobvu hwe25-27.5mm, anosiyana mukugadzika uye akanaka maRemophys maitiro.
Pamusoro peiyo drywall mapaneru "yakaoma", chimvura yemvura ichichengetedza zvine substrate yakagadzirwa nesimbi mahwendefa akaiswa. "Vanhu vakuru vanoshingaira" vakaoma "-madziro eOr Schcus Swerwendeement (Onor, Germany) saizi yegumi nenomwe. Mahwendefa akaiswa pane simbi chimiro. Pasi pavo vanofanira kuiswa dura rekupaza kwemisimbiso. Vagadziri-eyed-eyed mahwendefa akaiswa pombi. Sezvineiwo neiyo plaster system yakaiswa ne "yakanyorova" nzira, mahwendefa anogovera kugoverwa kweiyo kupisa kubva pamapundu akaiswa mavari nekupisa kwekutakura. Kubva kumusoro, mashiti emapurasitari anoiswa sehwaro hwekupedzisa.
Mutengo wekuronga kupisa kwemvura kwemadziro uye ceilings ne "yakaoma" nzira yekuisa mubhavhu nenzvimbo yepasi 3-4m inogona kupfuura huwandu hwevanhu zviuru makumi mana. Nekudaro, kana muimba yenyika, kupisa kwemvura pasi kunopihwa mumakamuri mazhinji, kuchabhadhara mushandisi na2,8-4.5 zviuru zvezviuru. Kune imwe neimwe nzvimbo ye1m2 yakaparadza yemadziro nemadziro. Zvekushongedza, iwe unogona kusarudza kushongedza plaster (musanganiswa we lime, simende, chakakwenenzverwa Iyi solution solution yakagadzirirwa uye yatove yakaratidza kukosha kwayo.
Ne "kunyorova" kwekudziya kwemadziro, pombi inowanzo kugadziriswa (zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwekugadzira rakagadzirwa nemugadziri) pane kusimbiswa kweganda kana kusungirirwa padenga. Iyo yekutanga denderedzwa yekugadzirisa mhinduro inoiswa kune ino dhizaini. Mushure mekunge yasimbisa, iyo plaster mesh yakasungirirwa nayo uye shandisa iyo yekupedzisa denderedzwa replaster. Vitoga ibvu yeiyo simenti-lime dorari dura pamusoro penguruve yepurasitiki inofanira kunge iri mukati megumi nemakumi matatu mm. Mapipi kumadziro anogona kuiswa uye pasina kusimbisa grid - pamatayi anokosha epurasitiki. Semuenzaniso, rehau kambani inopa kugadzirira rauficix 10 matairi akagadzirwa nemhirizhonga-inodzivirira polypropylene. NGUVA DZINOGONESESWA DZINOGARA PIPES - kubva ku2,5 cm.
Nyanzvi nharo dzinopokana kuti nedanho rinoshamisa rekuisa mapepa emamiriro ezvinhu e "madziro anodziya", zvinokwanisika kugovera kugoverwa kwekupisa mukamuri. Kureba kwe1-1.2 m kubva pasi pombi yakaradzikwa muna 10-15 cm; pa 1.2-1.8m kubva pasi zvinowedzera kusvika 20-25 cm; Pamusoro 1.8m- zvichienderana neiyo data yakaverengerwa pakupisa, iyo gomba pods dzimwe nguva inosvika 30-40 cm. Panguva imwecheteyo, kutungamira kwekufamba kwekutonhora kunogara kuri pasi kusvika padenga.
Pakati pevakagadzira pombi uye zvigadzirwa zvebetsero, izvo zvinoumba rusununguko uye chivimbo chekudziya, chinogona kucherechedzwa neWilsbo (Sweden), Rehau, Onor. Hazvibviri kutaura AQOATM, Oventrop (Ose Germany), Purmo (Finland) IDR. Mutengo wemasisitimu akaiswa ne "yakanyorova" nzira, zvakare zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yakarembedzwa. Kune imba ya200-2008, mutengo wekuwana madziro kana kuti uchichenesa pamwe nekuiswa kwe "kunyorova" nzira ichave zviuru zana nematanhatu. For 1m2. Kune mapoka madiki, mutengo unogona kunge wakakwira zvakanyanya.
Zvikamu zvakasiyana, zvakakodzera kucherechedza dhizaini rinonakidza rekupisa masvingo uye emahara, izvo zviri munzvimbo dzekugara dzinoiswa "Wet": "Capillary" Polypropylene (Heiz-Und Kulleeremente, Germany) Imwe neimwe mat (aih muNoorors inogona kunge yakati wandei) ine mbiri huru pombi inodya uye nekudzorera mvura, pamwe kubva kune capillary machubhu neyakajaira ye3,3 uye 4.3 mm, yakavezwa kune mapaipi makuru. Iwo iwo matsvoshe akaiswa padenga nemadziro, ipa iyo inodiwa hydrauic makomputa, mushure mekunge nzira yekutambudza (yekupuruzira) inoshandiswa kwavari musanganiswa wekusanganiswa, iyo inosanganisira zvikamu zvinowedzera iyo yekutanga kuderedza mhinduro. Iyo inotonhorera kubva kuhurongwa hwekuchengetedza imba zvakananga kune iyo matso haigone kupihwa nemvura yakachena mvura kubva kune inotonhorera uchishandisa yakakosha yekushambadzira yekushambadzira yekushambadzira yekushambadzira yekushisa. Iyo yekupedzisira inosanganisira mapuranga ekushambadzira kupatsanura iyo yekutanga uye sekondari contours, pamwe ne pombi, tangi yekuwedzera, kudzvinyirira Gauges, thermometers, kuchengetedzwa uye kuvhara mavharuvhu. Mvura kune mats masi inopiwa neinochinjika hoses kana pombi yakaoma neinitation.
Vashandisi vakacherekedza kuti Clina mats inopa yakanyanya kukwirisa kwekushisa. Nzvimbo dzakapiswa ne "yakanyorova" nemadziro uye masisitimu emagetsi anogona kuparadzaniswa nekushongedza casted plaster, mapuranga emapuranga aThe. Nzvimbo dzakadai dzakapendwa uye pendi yekupisa-inopesana yakakwana, semuenzaniso, orgowlid composition "siltek" (Russia). Usati wapora pamadziro akadururwa, zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise chinonamira cheshuwa. Zvekuti hazvipfeke kubva kune tembiricha madonhwe, pamusoro pekupedzisira plaster layer pamberi peShtchev, kuisa dura rekupenda fiberglass grid "(Russia) neine sero seti ye22 kana 2.52.5mm.
Rondedzero yebhodhi yekutenda gamma-vent, "Hertz", "Calctionive mhando Institute", "caleo", sehofisi yemumiriri weRehau kuti abate zvinhu.