Kufamba pamuti

Wooden Flooring muBindu: Sarudzo dzekushandisa, kuvaka kuvaka, matani eungano, akashandiswa mhando dzehuni, kutarisira gardent partquet

"OCMO-M"

"OCMO-M"

"OCMO-M"

Bindu parquet muchitarisiko yakafanana nemusha: Iwo akafanana module akanyorwa kubva kumapuranga, chikamu chimwe chete pamasero uye kushanduka kwematanho. Uye izvi zvine nyaradzo yakakosha, runako rwakasiyana rwunopa girini "madziro" kubva kumakwenzi akapoterera nemiti

DLH Boka-Bohmans

Architectural Project - Fodaia Log Dzimba

Photo K. Manko.

Chero, uye pamusoro penzvimbo dzese dzakawanda, pasi rinofanira kunge riine bias mu 2-3o kuti ive nechokwadi chekuyerera kwemvura yemvura. Kana iyo terrace iri padyo neimba, iyo inotsvedza ichave kubva kumadziro ayo

Architect Yu.Shortexes

Mugadziri V.VOKIMOVA

Photo K. Manko, E.kulibaba

Operater matenga ari kuwedzera kuwedzera kupararira. Mapinda akavhuniwa pavari, ronga mapuratifomu ekuvaraidza. Nzvimbo dzemapuranga, nenzira, batsira kuzorora uye kudzikama. Nekudaro, usakanganwa nezve chengetedzo uye uve nechokwadi chekuisa railing

Mufananidzo m.romakina

Muti hausi chete wakamanikidzwa mumumvuri wakasiyana-siyana we brown, asi dzimwe nguva wakasungwa - semuenzaniso, mune juzi renje reruvara, izvo zvinounza manzwiro etsva uye hazvipindire iyo yakasvibirira yakatenderedza

Zvekuti iyo track yacho haina kunetsa masora isati yadonha pasi gravel, vanokurudzira kufukidza pasi ne geotexticles

Mufananidzo m.romakina

Mabhiriji akavakirwa naZigzag, kuwedzera nguva yekufamba pamusoro pemvura. Paunoshanduka kuita dhairekitori rimwe, zvimwewo, pendi dzechisikigo dzine nguva yekuchinja kakawanda pamberi pemaziso edu. Zvimiro zvakafanana zvinonyanya kuitika kune nzvimbo dzemukuru mumamiriro ekunze.

Iyo Deck Layout Diagram mauto akanyatsonaka kuti ugadzirise kureba kwemabhodhi kune iyo Lag: Majoini anofanirwa kuve ari pamusoro pematehwe

Wood Floating mubindu inzira yefashoni kune zvidhina kana gravel. Zvimiro zvakadaro zvakanaka: ruvara rwepanyama uye ruvara rwezvinyorwa zvakasanganiswa pamwe nenzvimbo dzakasikwa. Pasi pane zviri nyore kushandisa, zvisina kufanira kutarisirwa. Pamusoro pemuti unofadza uye uchirova pairi, uye ziso.

Matanda akagadzirwa nehuni zvimiro zvehuni. Iyi ingori yegadheni, uye nzvimbo yekutamba iri padyo nedziva kana padenga remba, uye iyo terrace, uye patio, nemakumbo ari pamusoro pedziva. Muhukuru ivo vanogona kunge vakasiyana. Maitiro ese aya anoonekwa nenyaya yekuti muti, kutanga, zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa nezvinhu zvedenga (zvinokanganiswa nemvura, chando, uye chezuva), uye chechipiri, chiri padyo nevhu. Pazvimiro zvayo, izvi zvinyorwa zvinowanzoitika kutenderera, iro basa guru paunenge uchiisa pasi rinodzivirirwa kana kuti dzinononoka nzira dzechisikirwo dzekukwegura nekuparadzwa kwehuni.

Maitiro akakosha

Usati warara pasi, zvinodikanwa kugadzirira hwaro hwaro - hwaro. Kuti uite izvi, tanga chijairira chikuva chavanoronga kuvaka tambo yemapuranga. Nheyo dzinogona kuve dziva slabs dzakaradzika pane imwe kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Zvimwe zvingangoita dzimwe sarudzo mapurasitiki screws yakaiswa pane kongiri (mune yakadaro mamiriro ezvinhu, kongiri inoshanda seyakawirirana), gravel (gobvu (anenge 150-200mm) kana kunyange chikuva. Midziyo iyi inokubvumira kuti ubhadharire nzvimbo yese isina kujairika nekuda kweizvozvo iwe unogona kugadzirisa kukwirira kwetsigiro uye kona yekuda iri pamusoro peiyo disks. Saka, Buzon (Belgium) anogadzira anotsigira akati wandei zvevatsigiro: huwandu hwekukwirira kwavo ndezve 17-620mm, kona yekuda kwe diski-0-5%. Pa 1M2, kune mashanu anotsigira akadaro paavhareji.

Fomu yekuvhara distate yakatenderedza kuvaka uye nyika. Inogona kuva chero: Chikamu, rectangular, kutenderera kana kuomarara, kuumbwa kwehuwandu hwakawanda.

Ipapo antiseptic huni yemapuranga akaiswa kune concrete slabs kana screw inotsigira (semuenzaniso, kubva kune glued larch) kana simbi profiles. Zvichienderana nehukuru hwekureva, maLagus anoiswa ari kure kwe400-600mm kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Chikamu chemuchinjiko chemuchadenga chinogona kunge chakasiyana - 5050, 7045, 7550mm. Kuti huni rive nani, iyo maguru anoita corrugated.

Mufananidzo m.Romakina kana iwe uchida kushongedza chikuva chehuni negezi, hazvina basa kuti uve mukuru, "pazuva zana". Lightweight, nhare mbozha, iyo "kupwanya" kwemwedzi yakati wandei yemwedzi. Izvo zvakakosha kuti denga raro imvura, madziro anogona kugadzirwa kubva mumucheka uye akavarurana semachira.

Pamabhazi ari board. Pane nzira mbiri huru dzekusamisa. Kana simbi isina simbi screws (shoma dhayamita - 5mm) inoshandiswa, uye macaps anofanirwa kudhonzwa pazasi pebhodhi uye, kana zvichishuwira, vhara plugs. Kana nzira yavharwa, iyo inotevera Fastener system inoshandiswa: SO-SO-SEL inonzi Clips inoiswa mumabhodhi uye mabhodhi, ayo anozvisimbisa uye haaoneke pamusoro pekuvhara. Mapuranga akaiswa nechisikwa che5-8mm zvichienderana nekumwe neumwe kuti ave nechokwadi chekutenderera kwemhepo uye kuyerera kwemvura mushure memvura, kufambisa "kusununguka kana kuchinja tembiricha uye nekushingairira

Architect R. Pausepp

Photo K. Manko.

Architect v. Malkin

Mufananidzo naK. MANko Vhura Terrace - nzvimbo inotonhorera yekuungana uye neTidi yekunwa mune zvakasikwa. Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva pachiedza chezuva uye mvura, zvinozvishongedza nedenga remba. Fenicha Sarudza kuravira kwako, huni, yakarukwa kubva kuRattan kana purasitiki.

Mabhodhi akaiswa zvekuti majoini pakati pavo (kana paine) akaverengerwa mabara. Kudedera mumakidzani akavakidzana kunoda "kusungirirwa" kumabhonzo akasiyana. Iwo manhamba ari pane makumi mana-50cm pamusoro pevhu ravhu, zviri nani kupa ruoko kana zvitima.

Zvekuti pasi hazvitsvuke, pamusoro pemabhodhi zvinofanirwa kuve zvakagadziridzwa (raifance yakakura kana idiki). Kuve nechokwadi chekudonha kwemvura, mapuranga emapuranga anogara aine bias diki-2-3. Pamativi etsivi emahara nemapuranga, muganho wematombo kana zvidhinha kana zvidyarwa

Miti matanda ros

Kune akati wandei marudzi ehuni, ayo anoshandiswa pakuvaka kwekunze kunze. Kazhinji kazhinji aya mabwe akasimba ekuomesa uye density (mazhinji emuchero ari kukura zvakanyanya muSouth America uye South Allia) kana huni dzakarapwa. Pamusika weRussia, zvinyorwa zvakagadzirira kugadzirira kusimbisa, muchimiro cheTerrace, kana deck (eng. Kukoka), mapuranga. Iro zita racho rinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti bhodhi rimwe chete rinoshandiswa pakuvaka kweBheri, yacht madhiri (izvi ndezvekuti, chiratidzo chekuramba kwemvura uye kuvimbika kwemvura uye kuvimbika.

Campfire

Muti nevavakidzani vasingapindirani. Nekudaro, pakati pehuni pasi pehuni, iwe unogona kuvaka chikuva, iwe unongoda kuunganidza zvine hunyanzvi. Mune ino kesi, iyo insulation ndeye madziro akaderera emakwenzi akaiswa, akavakwa akatenderedza perimeter yekutarisa. Nheyo yesaiti - kubva kune imwechete Chamotte zvidhinha, bhutsu, concrete slabs. Mabhodhi akaipisisa anokurudzirwa kuti abatwe nekubatwa nemurazvo.

Yematombo ari kukura mumamiriro ekuRussia, iyo Siberia larch inoshandiswa pakuvaka pasi. Kana huni remuti uyu rakanyudzwa mumvura, harisi kuora uye pakupedzisira richava rakasimba chete. Chete pamadziro ezuva chete enzvimbo dzekutamba dzeBlue Board Dzimwe nguva "rumburwa". Bhodhi rinotyisa rinogadzirwa nenyika yemasango, huni chairo (zvese- Russia). Mutengo wekureba ndege dzinenge 1000-1500 rubles. For 1m2. Pine yakachipa, asi isinganyanyoke uye kushongedza. Mabhodhi kubva kuSiberia larch anokurudzirwa asati aremara kubva pamativi ese ane tinting chifukidzo kana pendi, uye o mafuta. Kubva pine, kutanga neanortisepics, ipapo neinonetesa kuumbwa uye chete mushure meizvozvo, bhotela.

"Kupfeka" mudondo rekuchera kwakanaka kwazvo. Kudonhedza kwedziva kunogona kuve kuri pasi pese, uye ribhoni yemabwe, ichisimbisa mhenderekedzo yegungwa. Pashure pokushambidzwa kana huni kunaya ichitsvedza, saka pamusoro pemapuranga anokurudzirwa kuti agadziriswe - dzivisa kukuvara. Izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kune izvo pasi, izvo zvinoitirwa kushanda kwakakwana kwekushandisa: matipi, mabhiriji.
	Finvud
Yakasimba geometric yemapuranga nzvimbo mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu anoita pfungwa yekuraira.

Bhuru rinodhura zvakanyanya, asi rakawedzera kuwanda miti yemiti inopisa. Ivava vari exotic Bangkirai, Garapa, IPE, Ipe, Itauuba, Limbau, Tiger Muti, Tik (Pfungwa-6500rub. Nekuti 1M2). Ivo vane simba repamusoro kwete kuzvimiririra chete kuti vakungure zvinhu (mvura, chando, fog), asi zvakare zvipembenene zvakasiyana, fungi, mold, uye kunze, zvishoma nezvishoma, zvichikweretesa. Chidimbu chemubhoti weTerrace kubva kune matombo emvura chinonyanya kupihwa nemakambani eEuropean: Osmo (Germany), Timberline (Netherlands), Fortim Tralling (Belgium), DLH Boka, Nyanga. Kuti idanda kwenguva yakareba inochengetera ruvara rwayo rwepanyama, runobatwa neyakajairika uye dzidziso dzenguruve, pasina izvi, iyo bhodhi haina kunyanya kutaridzika glitish ruvara. Kazhinji kazhinji isingakwanisi nemafuta, iyo inowedzerawo kuparara kwehuni. Teak MAFUTA (Brita), Natural Oil Finish (Varathane), uye Teak L, IROKO L, Bangkirai L (OSMO puinen and COLOR, GERMANY) IDR.

Pamusoro pemvura

Vanyori veprojekiti a.is.gette

Vagadziri V. Pashin, S.SHukhuv

Mufananidzo v.Neplova

Vanyori veprojekiti a.is.gette

Mufananidzo naV V.Nefetevatot the Reservoir, iri padyo nepamba uye padyo nepedyo kumambure pakatarisana nedzimba, rudzi rwechirambidzo, runobatanidza mutsauko mune imwe nhambo. Saizi yeReservoir - 1812m. BentCable base yekuvhara, metal matatu cinangwa inowanikwa mu 1,2m (a) kuwedzera. Imwe neimwe inoshamwaridzana neyekuvira metallic shongwe, yakaiswa mukongiri. Iyo denderedzwa ye1.1 m yakafara yakadudzirwa kubva pamabhodhi emabhendi (chikamu - 102.5 cm, urefu - 2m), akaiswa pamucheto we rugger (b). Paunenge uchiisa ivo, kukotama, kusungwa pakati pavo pachako kuzvidzikisira. Mapuranga akatemerwa nemavara ehogany ruvara. Pasi jasi racho shongwe pamusoro pemvura pamusoro pema 35cm, uye pamusoro penyika - ne15-20 cm. Pamativi yakashongedzwa nemapuranga akafanana.

Zvitsva uye zvichangobva kuitika, zvinowedzera kudikanwa zvinyorwa - zvinobata-kupisa huni. Iyo inopihwa mese mese mese mapoka eRussia "kumadokero-wooda rushamwari", tmd uye yekune dzimwe nyika (Germany), Lunhuwood (Finland). Iyo huni inobatwa neyekuchema kwemvura kune yakanyanya kupisa kupisa (kusvika pa120-240 ° C) pasina mukana weokisijeni uye kushandiswa kweanowedzera emakemikari. Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinoshandura chimiro chayo pamazinga emanyorerwo. Iyo phyyico-chemakemikari zvivakwa zvekugadzira rabha Kupisa kwakarapwa huni hakuvimbe mukunyorova kwakakwirira uye kunyangwe nekunyudzwa mumvura, hunhu hwayo hunosimbisa hunhu hunovandudzwa. Iyo munda wemakemikari maitiro anogadzirisa resin. Iyo mavara mavara pane brown kana dema brown. Nekudaro, kurapwa kwekushisa kune marongero: shure kwazviri, huni dzinova husina kusimba. Iyo yakakurumbira zvizere zvinoiswa pasi pekupisa kurapwa - pine, spruce, birch uye aspen. Pane izvi, inoshandiswa pakugadzira zvivakwa zviri mumhepo yakavhurika, kazhinji kazhinji inoshandiswa pine uye fir. Mutengo - kubva kune zviuru zviviri zvenduru. For 1m2.

Bindu parquet

Pamusoro pemapuranga, iyo inonzi gadheni parquet ikozvino yakakurumbira. Iyi mataira, kazhinji mraba (kureba kwerutivi kunogona kuve kwakasiyana - 300-500mm) Mapuranga anowanikwa akafanana pamucheto wetizi kana kuti diagonally hukama nahwo. Kuti mvura irege kuunganidzwa pane huni uye yakayerera pasi, kune madiki madiki (1.5-8 mm) pakati pemapuranga. Nemumwe, mataira akabatana nerubatsiro rwezviratidziro zvakaiswa kutenderedza kutenderera kwese kwepurasitiki. Hwaro hunogona kuve chero gorofa, kongiri, asphalt, gravel, kunyange Primer. Iyo parquet inogadzirwa kubva kune vekunze mitezo - DLH Boka (average mutengo - 3200-3400rub. For 1m2), Hortus, Parquet kubva Ipe- Barquub. For 1M2), osmo; Uyezve kubva kuSiberia larch, huni-dzakarapwa huni. Regere kwete chete makambani ekumadokero, asiwo chiRunyararo-Faynwood, huni chaidzo. Iyo Kambani "Labyrinth" yakagadzira hurongwa hweimwe nhambo yekufona yehuni-yakazara PVC. Iyo LATTE LATTE yakagadzirwa nePurasitiki (PND). Zvidimbu zveModule - 300300mm, kureba, 25mm, mutengo - 169 rub. Uyu mugadziri zvakare anopa parquet kubva pakupisa-kurapwa birch, larch, pine (mutengo module 300300mm- kubva muna 130 rubles).

Matanho Matanho

Kuzvidzivirira zvese zvisina kujairika kwesiti yesaiti, gadheni parquet kana puranga pasi rakaiswa pane screw zvinotsigirwa (a). Zvikamu zvakasiyana zvehukama hweparamende kune mumwe nemumwe uchishandisa zvakakosha zviyero. Magumo ekupedzisira epasi anowanzo kushongedzwa nemapuranga akafanana kubva kune iyo parquet pachayo (b) inodzidziswa zvakare. Kana zvichidikanwa, chikuva chekuvaraidza kana track zviri nyore kuwedzera, disassemble kana kuendesa kune imwe nzvimbo.

Maitiro ekufudza uye kukoshesa

Kuchengeta kwemapuranga maficha hakusi kunetsa zvakanyanya. Sezvo kunyangwe vasati varara bhodhi rinobatwa nemhando dzinokosha, mune ramangwana zvinongodiwa kuti varambe vari mune yakanaka. Iye aruto zvinoreva kuti muchirimo mushure mechando, zvakafanira kubvisa tsvina yese yakaunganidzwa pamusoro pechando ndechokushandura ne mutsvairo kana tika bhurashi. Tarisa nguva dzose, kunyangwe pasina mapundu pane pasi uye kupwanya kuitira kuti zvivi uye zvitadzo zvasaoneke munzvimbo idzi, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza vasina shangu. Iko iko kwekudzivirira kwekudzivirira kwakaradzikwa, iyo nzvimbo inocheneswa uye yaishandiswa ichi chinyorwa zvakare. Panguva imwecheteyo, kamwe chete mumakore 1-2, kuungana kwakadaro kunokurudzirwa kuzadzisa zvizere

Kufamba munzira

Fot. Romaicoidal inovhara ndeimwe yemhando dzakasiyana dzemapuranga. Iyo yekudonha yedhirowa kune iyo inonyanya kushandirwa neGravel (layer 15-20cm), yakafukidzwa pamusoro pejecha (layer 10cm). Mabhodhi anogona kuiswa pamabhonzo uye akachengeteka kuzvirovera. Uye iwe unogona zvakare kukwanisa kusvika pakarepo mutsago wetsipa, uchiisa kunze kweumwe neumwe uye akaremerwa muzasi. Nekudaro, iwe hausi kungochengeta mukana wekudzvanya draywater drain, asi zvakare bvunza kufamba nenzira yeiyo track yeyakaomesesa rwiyo. Zvematongero, Larch anowanzoshandiswa, ayo anenge makore gumi mushure mekugadzirisa neAntihygric Imprenations. Munzvimbo dzekunyorova dzakakwirira, muti haukurudzirwe.

ROPALIAL Bhodhi Kutenda Kambani "West-Wood Rus", "Sango", "Osmo-m", "Faymood", nehofisi yeRussian ", neBehmans yekubatsira mukugadzirira zvinhu.