Zvishongedzo zvemadziro ekuchengetedza emadziro munzvimbo dzenyika: Chishandiso cheiyo base, zvekuvaka, kushongedza nezvirimwa
Kumutsidzira iyo monolithic concrete concrete concrete inobatsira "kuratidzira" kwezvirimwa zvemari
Madziro, akapetwa ne "yakaoma" nzira, shongedza dumbu
Dzorera madziro anoumba imwe inosangana neAngular Steircase uye yakakura fenzi
Iyo mazita-kunge mutsara wematanda ari padyo nemumwe anopa mamiriro enyasha
Yakadzika Mask mask inoyerera zvidyarwa
Mufananidzo m.Steepanov
Masitepisi maviri akafanana anoita shanduko pakati pematunhu
Mhedzisiro ye "chisikwa" chisikwa chinoitika kana chigadziko chekongiri ndechekubereka neBrushche bundu
Madziro emabhuru emabwe makuru akapfava Green "mapiro"
Muganho akatenderedza garuva reruva rakaradzikwa neakaoma masonry
Madziro ekuchengetedza anoitwa kushongedza zvidiki-zvidiki-zvidiki zvidyarwa zvidiki, izvo muzhizha akafanana nezhizha rakafanana neLush Clouds
Matipi dzimwe nguva anoiswa pazasi peiyo huru yeiyo nzvimbo, uyezve panzvimbo yekirasi curb curb kuvaka yakaderera kuchengetedza madziro
Zvirimwa zvinokura zviri mubindu zviri kuwedzera kufarirwa. Ivo vane mitsetse isina kufanira chando chechando, saka vanofarira kudyarwa sevhu rakasununguka, semuenzaniso, musanganiswa wegadheni ivhu rine jecha coarse
Gara wakanyatso smarki madziro ezvinyorwa chete zvine ruzivo. Kune Amateur, basa racho rakanyorova: Mukuita masonry, dhizaini rinogara richishushikana kuDevaway, ipapo neimwe nzira
Kupisa chikuva chekuzorora kubva kumuchina mubindu ndeimwe yemabasa emadziro ekuchengetedza. Pazenje, dhizaini haigone kuita yakakwira kuitira kuti irege kufukidza yakasvibira yakasvibira
Photo K. Manko.
Pasi (rakaumbwa) chikamu chematanda vasati vaisa vanowanzoitirwa neBitumen kuti vadzivirire kubva pakutora. Pakati pevhu, padyo nemadziro kubva mukati, uye mbiru dzakarongedzwa nedanho rekutakura mvura, senge rubberhiid. Masvingo akakwirira haana kuita, havazomumiri musoro wepasi
Madziro ekuchengetedza rudzi rwezvombo zvombo zvichidzivirira ivhu padivi pemipendero yematare kubva mukupupuma. Nekudaro, ivo havasi kungoshanda chete, asiwo kushongedza: inogona kuve podium yemaseti nemaruva kana muganhu wakaringana uchitenderedza pendi kana chikuva chekuvaraidza.
Mufananidzo webindu zvakakura zvinoenderana nenyama zororo, uko kwaputswa. Saka, minda yakatsveneswa yakavezwa kwenguva refu ichirimwa muItari - zororo rine makomo rakabatsira izvi. Nekudaro, gadheni rinotyisa rinogona kusikwa mumamiriro ezvinhu edu, nekuti nzvimbo zhinji dziri pamawere emipata, paKoyrats kana pamabhangi enziya, uye saka iva nenzvimbo yakakosha. Usakurumidza kukwidza ruvara rwevamwe, dzinza dzenyika uye level indima - shandisa zvakasikwa nzvimbo uye kugovera nzvimbo yacho munzvimbo dzinoverengeka dzakatwasuka, matunhu. Iko kushandurwa kubva kune imwe terrace kune imwe kunoitwa mukuchengetedza madziro-madziro zvivakwa zvinodzivirira ivhu. Uye zvakare, madziro ekuchengetedza anotorawowo mugadziriro yegadheni yemarinari: Ivo vanoshanda seyakagadzirwa nemubhedha wemaruva kana padziva, "ratidza" zvifananidzo. Kana iwe ukavaka madziro ekuramba pane yekutanga chikamu chidimbu, iwe unogona kuwana mhedzisiro yekuvandudzwa kwemamiriro ekunze.
Kureba kwemadziro ekuchengetedza kunoenderana nemusiyano wakakwirira pakati pematunhu kazhinji kwakaenzana neiyi kukosha kana zvishoma zvishoma. Musiyano wekukwirira unogona kuve wakasiyana: kubva 15-20 kusvika 80-90cm uye zvakatowanda. Upamhi hwechikamu chepazasi chemadziro chinoverengwa zvichienderana nekukwirira: Ivo vanowanzove nehuremu hwe1: 4, pane sumy yakasununguka uye yakanyorova-1: 2. Kumusoro kwehupamhi hwemadziro ekuchengeta, sekutonga, kuderera.
Madziro ekuchengetedza anobvunzwa nekuisa nzvimbo yakatsvedza. Fomu ravo rinoenderana nemutsara weiyo tambo yemuenzaniso uye chikamu chinoti: zvinoitika zvakaringana, zvichinyanya kukanda, zigzag. Zvishandiso zvesvingo dzisikwa dzakasikwa uye dzakasarudzika dombo, zvidhinha, concrete zvidhinha nemahwendefa, matanda emapuranga.
1-yakapwanywa; 2- Zvidhinha; 3-gomba gomba mune masonry; 4- Koncrete Nheyo | 
1- yakagadzirwa nevhu; 2- 18 matombo masonry; 3- Koncrete Nheyo | 
1-yakapwanywa; 2- kongiri; 3- Grandraation Trittet |
Point of rutsigiro
Chishandiso chechigadziko chakapwanyika pilo kana pilo ine hwaro ndiyo inonyanya kunetsa nhanho mune maitiro eiyo madziro emadziro ekuchengeta. Ichi chimbiso chesimba uye dhizaini remagetsi. Snapshot, kunyimwa chigadziko, munguva pfupi inotevera pane marara, mamwe eshanduko anoitika, kana kuti "zvizere" pasi pegwenzi pamwe chete nemvura yake.
Kubva pane chero zvigadzirwa zvacho zvingave zvakavakira madziro uye chero urefu huri, nekuti zvinogara zvichikonzera "chigadziko chemarara, izvo zvisinganyatsoita kuti kutambanudzwa kwetaundi iri pasi, asi zvakare vanoitawo basa rekudhara. Upamhi hwakakanyiwa pasi pepiro yetauro rinofanira kupfuura zvishoma nezvehupamhi hwechikamu chepasi chemadziro ekuchengeta. Kudzika - paavhareji 30cm. Pasi uye mativi emativi emakonzo akazara ne geotexiles. Ipapo vanobva varara idombo rakapwanyika yeiyo yepakati chidimbu - 20-40mm (layer ine gobvu re20cm) - uye jecha (10cm).
"Old" romance
Oleg Volkov, Director wekambani "kuwirirana nezvakasikwa"
Izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kuda madziro makuru uye anorema madziro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tepi (kubva concrete kana bwe bwe), mune imwe murwi. Kune ivhu riya rejecha (kunyanya jecha-sleeve), hwaro hwemhepo hwakanyanya kukodzera. Kune ivhu revhu (kunyanya dongo rinorema), hwaro hunofanirwa kuve hwepamoyo hwekusimbisa: ribhoni, uye yakanyanya-yakasimba-yakasimba cooker.
Masvingo akasiyana ...
Zvinyorwa zvakasarudzwa zvekuvakwa kwemadziro zvinofanirwa kuenderana neyaya vanoshandiswa pakuvira, pamwe nekuvaka zvivakwa uye zvivakwa zvezvirongwa zvechirongwa: zvivakwa zvekugara, Gazebos, pergors, fenzi.
Madziro anonyanya kufarirwa nhasi akagadzirwa nemabwe echisikigo. Ivo vanoshungurudzwa uye vane chiro chechisikigo nekuti vanoratidzika zvakasikwa. Kazhinji kazhinji kupfuura vamwe vanoshandisa limestone slabs, sandstone, matombo, kakawanda, Granite, Dolomite. Gara mabwe nemitsara, nekupfeka, zvose zviri mumakiri. "Vavakidzani" vanotora nokungwarira: Ivo vanofanirwa kusvika kune mumwe nemumwe muchimiro uye saizi. Matombo akasungirirwa nemhinduro kana kuiswa "nemaitiro" nenzira: akaisa imwe pamusoro peimwe, uye mapundu ari pakati pavo anosara asina chinhu kana kurudyi panguva yekuita styling kuzadza pasi. Kana nyika ikasanganiswa pamberi pembeu yemiriwo miriwo, mushure menguva yakati rusvingo ichiona. Edza kusacheka miriwo eruzhinji, ivo vanozogara kunze, sekunge curls, uye kupa madziro kutaridzika kwakanaka. Kana iwe uchida kuti rusvingo "ruchizotuka", mushure mekunge basa rekuvaka rapedzwa, isa mumarara ezvirimwa zvealpine.
Blooming Tapestry
Alena Volin, Landscape Designer
Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinogara - zvidhinha uye kongiri. White silped zvidhinha zvekuvakwa kwezvakadai hazvina kukodzera, iyo hygroscopic uye nekukurumidza inotanga kuhukura. Shandisa zvidhinha zvitsvuku. Uyezve, madziro ekuchengetedza matombo anovakwa nekukasira kwekuda (kusvika pagumi) akananga kumhepo yepamusoro, nekudaro achiwedzera kugadzikana kwavo, uye zvidhinha zvinonyatsoita, izvi zvinoda zvinhu. Bricklyer ane hunyanzvi anogona "kudhirowa" zvidhinha, akarara kunze kwemasangano kana ekushongedza kubva mumimwe ruvara, oshongedza madziro emadziro kubva matairi kana mabvi erwizi. Zvivakwa zvekongiri zvinounganidzwa kubva pamabhawa kana kuitwa monolithic (kuvaka iyo yekupedzisira ichave yakakodzera kuronga iyo yehuni iyo fomu yehuni). Iyo monotonous pamusoro pemadziro akadai inogona kumutsidzirwa kana, semuenzaniso, "kunyura" mumatombo, mabwe, mahedheni, zvidimbu, zvidimbu zvidiki.
Masvingo akadzika anogona kuvakwa kubva kune huni - nekuda kweizvi, matanda kana mabara anowanzo shandiswa. Nekudaro, iyo yakavezwa-yakavezwa, yebindu remubindu rinotsigira, rinoitawo basa remadziro ekuchengeta.
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Zvivakwa zvemigi hazvina kureba uye zvinogara zvakanaka, asi vazhinji vanovada nekuda kwekunzwa kwekunyaradza uye kudziya, izvo zvinopa muti. Iyo inonyanya kutambudzika chikamu chekugadzira inzvimbo yekusangana nemuti nevhu
AVANT-Garde Solution ndiyo madziro ekuchengetedza kubva kuZviratidzo zvekuvakisa: Wooden Matanda kana Weigboxs, masimbi mashitsi kana mapepa. Ivo vanofanidza zvivakwa zvirimo kubva mumuseum kunze.
Mvura chiyero
Chero rorusvingo chero ripi ripi ripi rinogona kunge tichitambura nekugara tichionana nemvura yemvura uye mvura yepasi, saka inofanirwa kuronga kuronga kudhonzwa. Sezvatatoona, basa rekudonhedza rinoita babiji rakaburitswa, rakaiswa pachigadziko. Isa chinangwa chekupa kukurumidza kubvisa kwemvura - pamwe mukati memadziro inokurudzirwa kudurura rubble (kana gravel, yakatyoka zvidhinha). Yakarongedzwa kune izvi, kana zvichikosha pamwe nemadziro ekuchengetedza (zvakare mukati), unogona kuronga kudhonza.
1- madziro emuviri wekongiri;
2-concrete nheyo;
3-dhizaini;
4- kupwanywa;
5 - geotacan;
6 - jecha;
7-zvinosuruvarisa
Imwe mhando yekudonha ndeye inonzi muchinjikwa, inopa mvura dhiza kubva kune imwe terrace kuenda kune imwe. Nechikwaniso chakakwana chevhu nevhu nepasi pevhu pamusoro pehurefu hwese hwechimiro chimwe nechimwe chega, maburi anosiyiwa kana mapaipi ekudhirowa mvura kubva pasi. Aya maburi anofanira kurongwa pamberi, kuIndercape Design Stage.
Mhando mbiri dzekutanga dzeDraina (PILOW uye Filtration PIPES) dzinodiwa panenge madziro ese anochengeta, uye anogona kurongwa uye akavhoterwa vega. Kuiswa pane zvinodiwa kuisa kudhirowa kwakavharwa kunogamuchirwa nehunyanzvi. Ivo vanoongorora hydrology yenzvimbo iyo iyo saiti inowanikwa: Cherekedza mwero weganho remvura, dzidza kusvetuka kusvetuka kwevhu. Semuenzaniso, ivhu rakakura kwazvo rinowanzoda kudhirowa system. Chimwe chikonzero chekuwedzera chomushini chetsika yakadaro chingave chiri kuvapo kwebhajwa reruzivo mukugadzirwa kwemadziro ekuchengeta, inotyora kufamba kwechisikigo yemvura pasi pevhu pasi pevhu. Kudzika kweiyo yakagadzirirwa dhiriji tube, iyo inotsvedza, nzvimbo yakakwana inotarwa mumwe nemumwe. Mamiriro ezvinhu emvura, pombi inofanira kuiswa pachigadziko chemadziro, mune imwe mukati, pazasi pekutsvedza kwenzvimbo.
Vagadziri vanovonga "kuwirirana nechisikigo", "akakurira" uye nyika yemahara Alena voin kuti abatsirwe pakugadzirira zvinhu.