Iyo clal ine nzvimbo yakazara ye 240 m2 mu red Polyana ine mutsauko wakakosha: madziro maviri emakeya emolitiki-fureme imba inoshandurwa kuva windows yakakura.
Tsvuku polyana-inokwezva nzvimbo yevadi ve skiing. Zvinonzi kana ukauya pano, ipapo iwe uchada kudzokera zvakare uye zvakare. Saka zvakaitika nemagamba enhoroondo yanhasi, maMascovites mhuri.
Chishuwo chekusvitsa polyana tsvuku nekukurumidza kana nguva isina kusununguka, zvakazoitika kuti vabati vakaroorana vakasarudza kutenga nyika pano uye kuvaka imba yenyika.
Kuti vaone zvakazara runako rwehupenyu mumakomo, ivo vane mimba kuvaka chivakwa muzvivakwa zvine ruvara. Nekudaro, zvaida kuti zvivakwa zvake kuve nehunhu hwakajeka. Architect Yuri Krsovsky, iyo yavakanyorera rubatsiro, yakagadzira sarudzo yaive inofarira varidzi vemangwana. Akakurudzira chirongwa cheimba, chimiro icho chinoenderana neiyo musimboti wekuvaka chalet, asi neimwe nzira yakakosha: madziro anoshandurwa kuita mahwindo makuru akavharirwa mapuranga emapuranga. Ehe, uye nzvimbo yeiyo hembodiment yeiyi pfungwa sokunge kugadzirirwa nechisikigo pachayo. Mundima yeramangwana, miti yakakwirira iri kukura - korona yavo yakadzika yave skrini yechisikigo, inovanza zvakavanzika inoyerera kumashure kwemadziro anoonekera, kubva pameso emoto.
Murume-akagadzirwa cascade
Imwe yezvakanakira chikamu cherukova, kutanga kweinopa tsime, iyo inopa iyo yerefu nemvura. Akafemera mugadziri pane zvakasikwa zvemvura yemvura ine mwero. Uyezve, nekuda kwekuvapo kwemubhedha wechisikigo, pakanga pasina chekuita nekuwedzera pane iyo mvura purogiramu uye zvimwe zviitiko. Kumusoro murukova kwakaita davi diki, uye pasi pemabhegi akabiwa kwazvo emakwiro akasiyana. Iyo track iyo yakazadzwa nemahombekombe, mahombekombe akapihwa nerubatsiro rwezvematombo uye matombo makuru, ayo akaunzwa zvakananga kubva kumahombekombe ekutenderera kwekutangazve svikiro.
Ndine zano ...
Chirongwa ichi chiri pamusoro pegomo. Chekumusoro chikamu chokuchamhembe chiri chakatsvedza cheshuwa hwegomo reAchora, uye mumashure ekumaodzanyemba, vachitendeuka mumupata. Nzvimbo yekuvakwa kwechivako chekugara inosarudzwa chete uko nzvimbo yakakwirira inova zvakanyanya nyoro. Imwe chivakwa chesimba "yakanyorwa" mumakomo egomo. Madziro evashavidze akatarisana nemupata, akave anoshamisa mahwindo makuru, ayo anopa maonero akanaka. Chaizvoizvo vakawana zviyero zveimba, pamwe nezvinhu zvakasikwa mukushongedza kwekunze - dombo uye dombo remusango, zvinobatsira kutaurirana kwekuvaka nemamiriro ekunze.Universal Chimiro
Iyo base yechivako ndeye monolithic yakasimbiswa kongiri yemakona kongiri, uko ukobvu hwacho ndi 400mm. Iyi sarudzo ndeye nekuda kwechimiro chisina kugadzikana chevhu zvevhu. Chitofu chakarara pamusoro pegwenzi uye jecha pilo ine gobvu zvakare 400mm. Kurova zvakatwasuka mvura yemvura yehwaro inoshandiswa maviri maviri emvura.
Iko kuchengeta imba yeimba inosanganisa maitiro ekuvaka monolitiki uye furemu. Kuvaka kune madziro maviri matsi, imwe yacho yakakoromorwa mugomo rinoda kusvika pakukwirira kwepasi. Rusvingo urwu rwakagadzirwa nemamoolithic yakasimbiswa kongiri. Kukakavara kwayo ndeye 300mm, iyo inosanganiswa neiyo kukosha kwekudzora kudzvinyirira kwevhu. Kuti uwedzere chimiro mumadziro mumadziro ese, vakasimbisa kongiri nhare vanogadzirwa pamadziro, vachiwedzera kugadzikana kwayo. Aya ma collistphors anotangira mune zvemukati sechikamu chezvikamu zvemukati. Iyo yechipiri matsi madziro ingori 1/3 yekureba kweMonolithic yakasimbiswa kongiri, iyo yakasara 2/3 inoumbwa yeCerrzite-Concrete Block. Pamwe chete neye monolitiki zvikamu zvemadziro, akasimbisa mbiru dzemakona dzinowanikwa pamakona echivako uye nekupindirana kwemazudhi makuru. Izvi zvaiita kuti tirambe pfungwa yekugadzira - tendeuka madziro maviri muhwindo. Izvo zvinyorwa zvezvikamu zvakasimba zvemadziro eiyo yekutanga pasi uye zvimedu zvemukati zvakashanda seCerrzite-Concrete Block.
Yakacheneswa mumadziro esimvhi yemadziro yakachengetedzwa neyakagadzirirwa maviri ematunhu ekunze (hydroize). Kuti vabatezve zvakavimbika kusangana nezvinyorwa zvemvura, madziro aive asina-pre-akaiswa, achienzanisa pamusoro payo. Kupunzika kwesimbe yekunze yavanofarira piripi (70mm), sezvo isingaite mvura. Kumashure kweInternet kunofanirwa kuve kwezvidhinha kudzvinyirira rusvingo, chinangwa chikuru chei ndechekuchengetedza kupisa kwekuparadza kubva mukukuvara panguva yekuvhunduka kwevhu. Iyo concrete wall perpendicular kune yakafanana "pie", kunze kweiyo yemvura isaya. Kushongedza kwekunze kunoitwa uchishandisa slabs yeiyo yakabatwa ibwe. Zvikamu zvemadziro evatakutanga, vari voga kubva kuvhu-kongiri-kongiri, vane mineral minel ofl " Kusimbisa kunodzivirirwa nedanho remhepo insulation. Kunze kwemadziro akafukidzwa nebhodhi rematanda. Iyo yekuvhuvhuta gap (20mmm) yakasara pakati pekupedza uye danda remhepo insulation.
Mamwe madziro maviri echivako hachisi chinhu sewindo hombe. Kubvira pakugadzira kuraira windows windows ine nzvimbo yakakura yekudzvanya . Nekuda kwekuti mapuranga akashongedzwa zvese pamusoro pemapepa emapuranga ane mabara emapuranga, kutanga, kupedzisa, uye kesi, kunzwa kwehuni kunoenderana nekuvakwa kweimba, uye basa remadziro rinotamba girazi.
Yakavimbika padenga
Iyo inodarika pakati pechigadziko uye iyo yekutanga pasi iyo monolithic yakasimbiswa concrete plate (150mm), iyo inozorora pane yakasimbiswa concrete eigs (400200mm) inobatanidza iyo Referenti ezvinyorwa. Zvese zvinoverengerwa nenzira iyo nzvimbo inodarika inodarika nzvimbo yepasi pevhu, nekuda kwekuti kune nzvimbo dzekunyaradza pamwe chete nemadziro maviri. Iyo yepamusoro pasi-tarissi ine chete kamuri chete. Kune zvakare monolithic yakasimbiswa kongiri inodarika.Denga remuchadenga rine ziya rakakura, sezvo rinofanira kunge riri denga recalet, rine dhizaini yakasimbiswa yerugwaro, ine dhizaini yemubhadharo inosimbiswa inokwanisa kurwadza kwechando chinorema chando. Substropical Wooden Beast Cross Chikamu 360140mm kutakura matanda emapuranga (180120mm), kusimbiswa nemabhodhi akasimbiswa (200mmm). Nekuda kweizvozvo, kukwirira kwakawanda kweRafter ndeye 380mm. Denga rakapetwa neyakagurwa mineral minel) (170mm), iro riri parutivi rwemukati revanhu rakachengetedzwa nedanho remutengo wefirimu mupfusi wevaridzi. Pamusoro pekusimbirira kunoiswa chivakwa chemhepo insulation. Iyo nheyo yedenga pasi ndiyo iyo mvura plywood (8mm), yakaiswa pane cranial bar (30mm). Pakati pedenga uye insulation yakasiya mhepo yekuvhuvhuta (30mm). Kupuna padenga reimba - Bitumen tile katepal (Finland).
Kusakanganwa nezve nyaradzo
Kuimba kubva kumadziro ematsi kuenderana nekamuri yemakamuri yekamuri, denga ripi iro riri kuenderera kwedenga reimba. Rovaghting svez vakatambanudza kuitira kuti audze canopy zvakare pamusoro peiyo garge chikuva, yakarongeka pedyo neimba. Kuti uwane kupisa uye mvura inopisa, iyo koliti-circum circer inoshanda pane inopisa mafuta, viessmann (Germany) inobatanidzwa. A craterator inova iri pano, sezvakapihwa mune imwe nyaya yekuvhiringidza yemagetsi munzvimbo ine masimba masimba grid.
Sezvo nzvimbo yakakura yemadziro ezvivakwa zvekugara, anobva aungira akafamba muvhu kuti aise pasi, izvo zviri pachena nekuti, kwete kuoneka, uye chechipiri, ivo vanodzivisa kupuruzira, pamwe chete Kuitika kwemanyorero anoumbwa semhedzisiro "kuunganidza" mweya unotonhora pasi pegirazi. Swell yepasi pevhu, mune yega yekugezera uye yekugezera - mvura inodziya. AU yeiyo yepamusoro yeMansard imba yakaiswa aluminium radiators. Iko kunobva kwacho kunopa imba imba yakachena mvura chitubu, iyo iri 100m kubva pane saiti. Ari kubva kwaari, pombi yakarara mukati mayo inowira mumvura mumvura yakaunganidzwa, uye kubva ipapo pombi inopiwa kune iyo mvura yekugovera.
Kugadzirisa Solution
Mumhepo yepasi pechivako, nzvimbo yeruzhinji yakarongeka, kusanganisira imba yekudyira uye kicheni. Mukuwedzera, pane pantry nebhavhu. Yakakura mraba inogara muhoro yekupinda uye horo. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti maererano nechirongwa chekutanga, nzvimbo yeruzhinji yakagadziriswa sechitauro chakapedzisira pasina chero chikamu chemukati. Nekudaro, varidzi vaifarira kupatsanura cuisine, vachizvitsaurira kubva mukamuri yekudyira uye horo neyekudya, ndosaka kutendeka kwehurongwa hwekuvapo kweimwe nzvimbo yakazadzwa nechiedza uye mhepo yakatsemurwa. Nekuda kweiyi chikamu, kukura kwenhandare yenhandare yakaderera uye yakawana fomu rakareba.Pasi pekutanga, imba yekurara yevaridzi uye nevana vaviri. Chinhu chekuronga apa ndechekuti imba imwe neimwe yekutandarira iripo yeSan yakaparadzana, kuti iite iwe chete kubva kuzvivakwa iwe pachako, asi kwete kubva kudivi rehoro. Kana vashanyi vakamira mumba, vanogona kugara vachishandisa mukana wekugezera mukamuri yepasi. Indoctal, mune iyo imba yekamuri diki, iyo inoshanda yese mutambo wevana uye muenzi.
Dombo, muti, Plaster
Kugadzirwa kwevanopindirana kunowedzera pfungwa yekubatana nenzvimbo yakasikwa. Ndokusaka zvisikwa zvakasikwa zvakasarudzwa kuti upedze: huni, marble, dombo remusango, plaster. Ruvara rukuru rwemadziro uye denga rakachena, sezvakafukidzwa nemadziro emadziro eimba yemumusha. Mugove weExotics anoita kunze kwekunze kuunganidzwa munzvimbo yekugara-yekuyera nzvimbo, inotumidzwa pasi pekurwara. Makamuri akarimwa - parquet board Nyasha "Conine Oak".
Ehe, iyo centre yemumiriri nzvimbo inzvimbo yakakosha yemoto. Nzvimbo yayo, yakagadzirwa nehuremu hwakawanda hwegomba remusango, yakafanana nemari yekare, iyo inounza kune chimwe chinhu chakati chechimwe chinhu chepamberi-chisinganzwisisike.
Nenzira, iyo nzvimbo yemoto mumba mava vatatu. Imwe yekutarisa inowanikwa mukamuri yekurara kwevaridzi, uye imwe - muchirevo. Ivo vari pane mumwe nemumwe, izvo zvakaita kuti zvikwanisike kuita kuti utsi hwehubhu hunowanzoita zvitatu zvitatu. Moto mune idzi dzimba dzemoto - mhando yekaseti. Varidzi vevaridzi vachapenya kuti nzvimbo yemoto ine yakanyanya kufadza, "fomu yeruzhinji": Iyo Fomu rePLOFT HOLF kubva kuChitofu Chakasimudzwa Merble, Zvepamhepo, zvakamhara neChimney nemaruva. Nekudaro, mune iyo onga nzvimbo yemoto muchimiro chemafuta ekunyoresa zvakare anotidzosera kune romance yechilli.
Miti LADDERS
Yekufarira kwakanyanya mitezo miviri yepakutanga yemapuranga. Mumwe wavo anotungamira kubva kumusoro kubva pasi anovakwa akatenderedza matanda omuti muhombe achiita seiyo huru axis. Mapinda emapuranga emapuranga ehamveveke envelope wachi trunk. Vadungamiri vevakadhindwa ivo vakamanikidzwa mumapuranga axis, neimwe inonamatira kumadziro. Masitepisi ari kumagumo neyediki kufora, mune dhizaini iyo, pamwe nekunyaradza kwekunzwa matanho, kugadziriswa kwehuni kunoshandiswa. Iyi staircase ndiyo yekutanga kuona vaenzi, sezvazviri pakatarisana nemusuwo wepamberi.Iyo yechipiri staircase, iyo inotungamira kune iyo taris, maererano nehurongwa hune pfungwa dzakadzika. VAMWE VAKURU ndewemiedzo yayo yakagadzirwa nemapepa maviri makuru eSemi-kukohwiwa, yakawanikwa semhedzisiro yeiyo refuitudinal yekuona kweimwe muti muti weti.
Kuverenga kwakakudzwa kwemutengo * kuvaka imba ine nzvimbo yakazara ye 240 m2 yakafanana neye yakatumirwa
| Zita reMabasa | Nhamba ye | mutengo, rub. | Mutengo, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basa Rekutanga | |||
| Kuvandudza nemarara | 230 m3 | 700. | 161,000 |
| Sand Base Mudziyo, rubble | 83 M3 | 220. | 18 260. |
| Mudziyo wemasangano emapuranga ekusimbiswa kongiri | 82 M3. | 2900. | 237 800. |
| WaterProofing yakatwasuka uye yakatevera | 210 m2 | 170. | 35 700. |
| Kubviswa kweDumplings | 200 m3. | 520. | 104,000 |
| Mamwe mabasa | - | - | 90 300. |
| Zvese | 647060. | ||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | |||
| Concrete Inorema | 82 M3. | 3100. | 254 200. |
| Yakapwanyika dombo granite, jecha | 83 M3 | 1100. | 91 mazana matatu. |
| Hydrosteclozil, bituminous mastic | 210 m2 | - | 18 900. |
| Armature, Fomu rekodhi uye zvimwe zvinhu | set | - | 35 700. |
| Zvese | 400100. | ||
| Madziro, zvidimbu, zvinopfuura, rodenga | |||
| Kugadzirira Basa, Kuiswa Kwemasango | set | - | 19 600. |
| Mudziyo wekusimbiswa kongiri madziro, makoramu | 20 M3 | 2800. | 56,000 |
| Kuisirwa kwezvivakwa zvesimbi | set | - | 34 300. |
| Kuisa kunze kwemadziro ekunze uye zvidimbu kubva pamabhawa | 28 M3. | 950. | 26 600. |
| Kukwira Wall Masonry | 19 M3 | 990. | 18 810. |
| Mudziyo wemolitic pasi | 61 m3 | 2900. | 176 900. |
| Kuungana zvinhu zvedenga zvine crate mudziyo | 270 m2 | 880. | 237 600. |
| Kuzviparadzanisa madziro, kudarika uye coatings insulation | 630 M2 | 70. | 44000. |
| Hydro, Vaporization mudziyo | 630 M2 | makumi mashanu | 31 500. |
| Bitumen tiles inobatanidza mudziyo | 270 m2 | 350. | 94 500. |
| Kuisirwa kweiyo drain system | set | - | 20 400. |
| Zvaita Beaves, Svezov | 30 m2 | 390. | 11 700. |
| Kuzadza iyo yakavhurika nemawindo emabhawa | 90 m2. | - | 121 800. |
| Kabati terraces, mabharani | set | - | 70 600. |
| Mamwe mabasa | set | - | 50 800. |
| Zvese | 1015210 | ||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | |||
| Block kubva cellular concrete | 28 M3. | 2100. | 58 800. |
| Ceramic yekuvaka zvidhinha | Zviuru zvisere zvimedu. | 6700. | 53 600. |
| Masonry anorema mhinduro | 7 m3 | 1490. | 10 430. |
| Concrete Inorema | 20 m3 | 3100. | 62,000 |
| Rental yeSimbi, Steel Hydrogen, Fittings | set | - | 25,000 |
| Sawn Timber | 15 m3 | 4400. | 67 500. |
| Paro-, mhepo-, hydraulic mafirimu | 630 M2 | - | 22 700. |
| Insulation | 630 M2 | - | 70 600. |
| Plywood waterproof | 270 m2 | 200. | Makumi zviuru nezvishanu |
| Bituminous Tile, zvikamu (Finland) | 270 m2 | - | 90 800. |
| Sydraage System (Tube, chute, ibvi, clamp) | set | - | 14 200. |
| Window Window Block negirazi | 90 m2. | - | 705 600. |
| Zvimwe zvinhu | set | - | 45,000 |
| Zvese | 1280230. | ||
| Injiniya masisitimu | |||
| Kuisirwa kwemarara kurapwa kurapwa system | set | - | 60 400. |
| Mudziyo wemoto (nezvinhu) | 3 seti. | - | 890 000 |
| Basa remagetsi uye pombi | set | - | 340,000 |
| Zvese | 1 290 400. | ||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | |||
| Waterater Kurapa System | set | - | 89,000 |
| Maviri-chiitiko bhurumu pane viessmann liquid mafuta | set | - | 56,000 |
| Plumbing uye magetsi zvigadzirwa | set | - | 49,000 |
| Zvese | 635000 | ||
| Kupedzisa Basa | |||
| Kutarisana nenzvimbo ne plasterboard mashitsi, mabhodhi akaomeswa | set | - | 201 600. |
| Kuisa Barquet Bhodhi | 160 m2. | 430. | 68 800. |
| Kuisa mataira pasi uye madziro | set | - | 140 500. |
| Fagade, kuveza, plaster uye pendi basa | set | - | 1 019 100. |
| Zvese | 1430000. | ||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | |||
| Bhodhi remapuranga, Ceramic Tile, marble, plasterboard, donhebho, masitepisi, zvigadzirwa, zvirongo, pendi, mishonga yakaoma uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. | set | - | 2 090 000 |
| Zvese | 2090000. | ||
| * - Kuverenga kwakaitwa pamitengo yakawandisa yekuvaka mafemu eMoscow pasina kuitisa kuhaxicients |