Kupisa engineering parameter ezvikamu zvehuni yehuni hoko block (dpb)
| Compound | Iyo Heat-Ditrive Coefficient, W / (M C) | Ukobvu, mm. | Kupisa kuendesa kuramba, m2c / w |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wood 10% yakanyorova moisture Fir muti, pine(yemadziro emukati) | 0.12. | makumi mashanu | 0.42. |
| Vharira mhepo yemhepo ine static kunyorova Air 30% | 0.07 | 70. | 1.07 |
| Wood 14% kunyorova Fir Muti, pine (for the Wall) | 0.16. | 80. | 0.50 |
| Ongorora: DPB Thickness 200mm ine kuramba kusvika 1,99M2C / W. |
Kupisa engineering hunhu hwemadziro ekunze kubva kuDPB
| Bidhi yemadziro, mm | 165. | 210. | 255. | 340. |
| Mhepo Cavity Bickness *, mm | 85. | 85. | 85. | 170. |
| R0 madziro, mune iyo cavity yeiyo mitambo yemhepo, m2c / w | 2,674. | 3,15 | 3,442. | 5,211 |
| * Air Humidity - 18%. Zvekurehwa: madziro ehuni yehuni anopa iyo inodiwa r0tr kukosha inodiwa kuMoscow, yakaenzana ne3,2m2c / w, ine gobvu re365mm. |
Kuvharidzirwa kuverenga kwemutengo webasa uye zvigadzirwa zvekuvakwa kweimba nenzvimbo yakazara ye 245.8m2
| Zita reMabasa | Zvikamu. Shanduko | Nhamba ye | Mutengo, $ | Mutengo, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basa Rekutanga | ||||
| Kubata maAxes uye kugumburwa kwepasi | M3. | 38. | gumi nesere | 684. |
| Chishandiso chenheyo dzeRibbon rakasimbiswa kongiri | M3. | makumi matatu | 60. | 1800. |
| Mudziyo monolithic akasimbiswa kongiriMahwendefa (pasi penzvimbo yemoto) | M2. | 2. | makumi maviri | 40. |
| Chishandiso chekuchengetedza madziro ezvidhinha (base) | M3. | 6. | 32. | 192. |
| WaterProofing yakatwasuka uye yakatevera | M2. | 150. | ina | 600. |
| Huwandu: | 3320. | |||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | ||||
| Concrete Inorema | M3. | 31. | 70. | 2170. |
| Ceramic ceramic kuvaka zvidhinha | zvimani zvimedu. | 2,3. | 165. | 380. |
| Masonry Solution (Kutumira) | M3. | 1,4. | 76. | 107. |
| Yakapwanyika dombo granite, jecha | M3. | gumi neshanu | 28. | 420. |
| Hydrosteclozil, bituminous mastic | M2. | 150. | 1,3 | 195. |
| Armature, Fomu rekodhi, Wire Broitting uye zvimwe zvinhu | set | 400. | ||
| Huwandu: | 3670. | |||
| Madziro, zvidimbu, zvinopfuura, rodenga | ||||
| Kuiswa kwemubhadharo wemuchato | set | 10 500. | ||
| Pasi kudarika zvidhinha | ||||
| Kabati yemadziro uye zvidimbu | ||||
| Kuisirwa kweiyo rafter dhizaini | M2. | 200. | gumi nenhanhatu | 3200. |
| Chishandiso che calane vaporilationlolelation | M2. | 200. | 3. | 600. |
| Bitumen tiles inobatanidza mudziyo | M2. | 200. | 10 | 2000. |
| Inopisa insulation yeanodarika | M2. | 450. | 2. | 900. |
| Kuisa Windows uye masuo | set | 1000. | ||
| Kutarisana neWall Wall Stone (Base) | M2. | gumi neshanu | makumi maviri | 300. |
| Huwandu: | 18 500. | |||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | ||||
| Mari yetafura | set | - | - | 28,000 |
| Masvingo uye mawindo emakona akagadzirwa nemapuranga emapuranga | ||||
| Matanda anowira pasi | set | - | - | 20 200. |
| Kit "block-roof" | ||||
| Kit "block-pasi" | set | - | - | 18 200. |
| Hwindo nemari yemusuwo | set | - | - | 12 600. |
| Paro-, mhepo-, hydraulic mafirimu | M2. | 200. | 2. | 400. |
| Insulation | M2. | 450. | 4.5 | 2025. |
| TEgola Soft Tile (Italy) | M2. | 200. | pfumbamwe | 1800. |
| Tambo yeAptificial Kagrock (Russia) | M2. | gumi neshanu | 23. | 345. |
| Huwandu: | 83 570. | |||
| Injiniya masisitimu | ||||
| Fireplace mudziyo, chimney yakarara | - | - | - | 1800. |
| Basa remagetsi uye pombi | - | - | - | 3400. |
| Huwandu: | 5200. | |||
| Zvishandiso zvaishandiswa pane chikamu | ||||
| Boiler Midziyo, Radiators, Thermo -Roulators, Reverselators Liner Valve, White Tube (Germany), Fittings, PVC PIPE, Matipi | set | - | - | 2900. |
| Electrobel, runhare, antenna uye accessories, magetsi emagetsi, uzo, otomatiki michina, wiring | set | - | - | 1470. |
| Huwandu: | 4370. | |||
| Mari Yese yebasa: | 27,000 | |||
| Mari Yese yezvinhu: | 91 600. | |||
| Huwandu: | 11 8600. |
Iyo yedhodhi yebhodhi yekutenda iyo kambani "PSK del" uye "Kuchengeta Club" Otradnaya "yeRubatsiro mukugadzirira zvinhu.
Zvinoita here kuvaka imba inoshanda yemapuranga isina kushandiswa pasina kushandisa kwechinyakare insulation? Mainjiniya eRussia anopa tekinoroji yekuvaka zvivakwa kubva kune zvivakwa zvekuvaka kubva kumapuranga emapuranga, anokubvumira kuti uwedzere kufambisa huni, kuvandudza zvivakwa zvekuzvivakwa zvezvivakwa zvekuvaka uye uve nechokwadi chekuvaka
Phenomenon yeiyo yakavharwa nzvimbo
Iyo nheyo yemusungwa mune imwe nzvimbo yakavharwa mhepo nzvimbo, isina mukana wekufamba, unoiswa mukugadzirwa kwetimos. Zvaizoita kunge pasina chero chinhu chakatadzisa kukudziridza zano iri uye kurishandisa mukuvakwa kwemadziro uye kudururwa. Zvakangodaro, kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, pakuvakwa kwedzimba neyekudenga kwemhepo nenzira huru, hapana akatorwa. Chipinganidzo ndechekushaiwa kweinjiniya zviitiko zvinovimbisa kusimba kwezvivakwa munzvimbo dzevanyengeri uye majoini. Otrid zviitiko zvakadaro ndewekuvata pasi maitiro anova nechokwadi chekusimba kwemadziro uye kudarika mumagariro ezvekubatanidza kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwekuiswa chisimbiso uye kusimbisa zvinhu.
Mhepo sekusimbirira kwekuvhara mashandisiro anoshandiswa mumawindo egirazi akasungwa eWindows Windows yakaiswa mune chimiro kubva kune inokosha mbiri nemabhiza ekusimbisa. Mutengo weChinyorwa Chinyorwa cherudzi urwu chakakwira, uye imba yacho inoshanduka kuita kufanana kweiyo thermos uye inoda kugara mukati uye kuronga kumanikidzwa kwemhepo. Zvichakadaro, mune zvakasikwa pane zvinhu zvinokubvumira kuti ugadzirise dambudziko rekusimbisa kwemhepo zvine hungwaru uye mukuteerera nemagariro. Uyu muti unozivikanwa.
Injiniya-Inventor V. N. N. N. Narfenov zvakakudziridzwa zvivakwa kubva kune huni, pamwe nehunyanzvi hwekugadzira tekinoroji yekugadzirwa kwavo nekuvakwa kwedzimba, mazviri zvisina kunaka zvehuni. Iyo yekupisa-shio shifficcs yezvigadzirwa izvi, apo chinhu chetsiva chiri chehuni chehuni (dpb), imwe nehafu nguva yakakwira kupfuura kupisa kwemadziro kubva pamatanda uye iyo matanda pane iyo inonyanya kutsvaga mukati kuvakwa kwehukuru. Sekureva kweyedzo dzinoitwa nevanovandudza tekinoroji, izvo zvinopisa-zvekupisa zvivakwa zvePCB gobvu re165mm zvakafanana nezvivakwa makumi masere nemasuru kubva pamatanda makuru.
Marudzi ese emhando gadziriro dzinounganidzwa kubva kuDPB:
Kusungira uye kubereka madziro;
kushandurwa kwemadziro uye zvidimbu;
Kudarika matanda;
Pre-yakasimbiswa zvidhinha zvekunyanyisa spans nehurefu hwe15m uye nezvakawanda pasina zvinotsigirwa nemukati;
Zvishongedzo zvekushongedza;
Makoramu, arches uye zvimwe zvinhu zvecurvinear.
Chii chinonzi dpb?
Zvinhu zvekutanga zvinoshandiswa mumapuranga-chivakwa - chivakwa chakatsemurwa uye chakarongwa (chakatenderedzwa) danda; kukanganisa kwakarambana; Sadown , Brux uye mabhodhi marongero echimiro. Zvaizoita sekunge hapana chinhu chitsva mumunda wekuvaka muinjiniya kubva pamuti haugone kuve. Simba neTheRmophysical Properties yemadziro ematanda, maitiro ehuni maitiro mumamiriro ekuchinja tembiricha uye humidity inozivikanwa. Zvakangodaro, nyanzvi dzakawana nzira yekuvandudza maitiro ezvivakwa zvekuvaka zvematanda, dzokorora zvekushandisa zvekugadzira zvekugadzira, kuderedza mutengo wemamita mita. Pamberi, ivo vakabvisa izvo zvakasikwa zvakashata zvehuni dzakakura mune yakapedza chigadzirwa, yakadai sekudzikira, kurwa, marara. Ivo vakakwanisawo kuderedza mari yemari pakuomeswa kwechirongwa chehuni. Ichi ndicho chaive chinyorwa chinoshanda profiles mune iyo chinhu chikuru chezvivakwa zvekuvaka is a danda hombodo. Dzimba kubva kuDPB hazviite pasi pekudzikira.
Kujeka
Pasi pasi
1.Mube 2. Kuve 3.The Kamuri 4.Gerdoor 5. Kurovera 6.Tolo Kamuri 7..KuNNYA 8.Terachnical Kamuri 9.Terrass
Pasi repiri
1. Rakatsemuka 2. Yakamera imba
Chitoro chehunyanzvi
Nzvimbo Yese yeImba ....... 245.8M2
Pasi nzvimbo ...... 179,5m2
Chikamu chechipiri chepasi ...... 66,3m2
Mhepo yemhepo yePCB yemadziro uye inodarika inotungamirwa kune mumwe nemumwe, kugadzira vavhoriyamu yakavharidzirwa. Iyo yakakwira-yekumhanyisa dpblogy yakakwira kupisa-kuponesa zviratidzo zvekupisa (10-12% humidity) yehuni dzeanti dzinopihwa neyekupisa mhepo, ichizadza madziro emadziro. Mhepo iyi ndeye microcirculation kuburikidza neiyo cell chimiro chehuni inosungira pamwechete nharaunda mbiri: kunze uye mukati meimba. Mhedzisiro yeMhepo Indoor Inenge Yakanatswa uye Yakagadziriswa Nenzira. Iyo yekuzungudza inoonekwa mumakonzo curinity muchidimbu chidimbu, uye chidimbu chinoyerera pasi, pane iyo inobata inotora. Aropicial muptsi insulations yemadziro uye inodururwa haina kudiwa. Varades neyakaderera kwazvo tembiricha yemabhuruku emabhuruku anowedzera kukurirwa neakasarudzika nekunyatso kupisa-zvinoratidza zvinhu zvisingachinje hunhu hweDPB.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati peDPB kubva kune zvimwe zvinhu zvekutanga zvehuni dzekuvaka? Iyo New profility tekinoroji haina kushandisa michina yakakosha (inotsemuka mitsara), tsika yakashandiswa mukugadzirwa kweiyo glued yakavhara uye inobereka zvivakwa. Iyo DPB inogadzirwa kubva pamazariro eiyo chikamu chepakutanga che 100100, 45100mm glued kubva kuPamellas vachishandisa Polyurethane Glue "Kleeriberit-510" (Germany). Kukudzwa kwekunze kweDPB kune fomu yeiyo danda, bara, bara rakatsetseka. Kana zvichidikanwa, DPB inogadzirwa neimwe nzvimbo yemufananidzo (kanokwana kuita makumi maviri neshanu). Iyo yekunze uye yemukati chikamu chebhavha inogona kugadzirwa nemarudzi ehuni akasiyana. Semuenzaniso, iye anoumba chikamu chekunze chemadziro - kubva pamubhedha kana oak, zvemukati - kubva kuimba yemisidhari, birch, ash, th. Masangano emba anokwanisika kusanganisa kwavo kwakasiyana-siyana, pamwe ne chero profiles.
Iyo yakakosha dhizaini yeiyo pre-yakasimbiswa matanda ekunyanyisa kubva kuDPB akareba kupfuura 6m inovatendera kuti vaunganidzwe panzvimbo yekuvaka. Saka, pane nzvimbo inogona kuunganidzwa nemitsipa yeiyo yekutanga dhizaini ine chikamu chemuchinjiko che255425mm uye 12m kureba. Zvekutakurwa kwematanda akawandisa ezvekugadzirwa kwakadaro, zvinokosha zvinodhura zvekutakura nekutenderwa uye kubvumidzwa kwenzira hakudiwi. Ichi chimiro chehunyanzvi chakakosha kana uchiendesa midziyo ne "Mugadziri" nemugwagwa kana nehuremu hwekutakura hwekutakura (trailer, chitima, chikepe, chikepe, chikepe) kwemakwenzi marefu. Braged Conder Pairating inobvumira kufambisa kwekufambisa kwezvinhu zvekuvaka pane chero mhando yekutakura uye inopa kuchengetedzwa kwakazara kwezvigadzirwa.
Iyo yakaomarara uye mashini simba reDPB dhizaini inopa mainserts yakadyarwa pane glue inobatanidza kubva mukati mechimiro chechiso, uye matumbu emuti. Iko ukobvu hwemadziro kubva kuDPB mune standard vhezheni ndeye 85, 120, 165, 260, 34, 340 mm, kune iyo kurongeka haina kugumira. Kureba kwemabhuru ndeye 210mm, kureba kwe chero. Iyo vddb iri kushaya vertical glue seams uye inosimbisa simbi fittings. Pamadziro epamberi emadziro hapana machipisi, marara uye marara. Mativi ekunze emabhuru ane mhando yemidziyo yemidziyo uye mushure mekuungana imba haina kuiswa pakupedza mashandiro. Injiniya yekukurukurirana yakavezwa mumhepo yemhepo, ichipa yekuvigira ivo kuitira kuti vadzivise uye kugadzirisa panguva yekushanda.
Iko kushandiswa kweDPB kunoita kuti iwe uvake imba mune chero zvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa. Dhizaini uye kushongedzwa kweiyo nzvimbo yekunze uye yemukati yemadziro yakatemwa kwete nehunyanzvi, asi nemutengi. Kunze uye mukati meimba yacho inogona kunge iine maonero erufu kana liner, pamwe nekuvezwa siding, dombo kana zvidhinha.
Kufema danda;
mucherechedzo wedanda;
G-profiled matanda;
D, e-glued bar
Vtypov Mapurojekiti anoshandiswa sekutangisa mabhurukwa neexquenti ye 10010000mm uye bhodhi ine chikamu chemuchinjiko che45100mm. Pazvivakwa zvese zviripo zvekuvaka zvivakwa zvekuvaka matenga, iyo tekinoroji yekuvakwa dzimba kubva kuDPB seti dzinoratidza huwandu hwakaderera hwemari yemabhiza. Nekudaro mutengo wakaderera wemamita mamirimita kubva kuDPB mukuenzanisa nezvivakwa kubva kune yakakura bar uye matanda emhando dzakafanana. Mutengo 1m2 Square mumba yeDPB yakajairika midziyo - kubva pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu.
Chii uye sei kuvaka kubva kuDPB
Mumamiriro ezvinhu okugadzira, seti yezvivakwa zvekuvaka inoitwa, iyo inonzi marble yakaoma. Iyi ndiyo seti yeDPB seti uye imwe nhoroondo nhoroondo, yakarongedzwa uye yakarongedzwa mumidziyo yakarongedzwa kuitira kuti yakatemwa nekereke. DPB yatove yakagadziriswa nekudzivirira uye, semutemo, pakupedzisira wapedza. Pakukumbira kwemutengi, kuwedzera kupedzisa kunoitwa (kugeda, kunongedza, lacquer kuunganidza) mushure mekuvaka chivakwa.
Maererano nemirairo, iyo "Gadhi" yeimba yemuenzaniso ine nharaunda ye150m2 inounganidzwa mumaawa makumi mana, 300m2- mumaawa makumi mapfumbamwe. A rwendo rwekuvaka uye yekuvaka, yakaderera-performance kupedzisa uye kupedzisa kwezvinhu zvakamira zvinhu hazvipo. Nekukwirira kwakaenzana neWedge 210mm uye upamhi hwemadziro 340mm, iyo musangano wevaki panguva yekuvaka iri kuitwa pasina kubatanidzwa kwemicheya inorema uye kusimudza mashini.
Pasi peimba kubva kuDPB inoita kuti nheyo dzemhando yeremizi: diki blout, yakakandwa muchimiro chemaplate, kubhururuka, sekutonga, pasina bhesi. Kunyangwe kana paine zvisirizvo zvevavaki, hwaro hwakaremara uye hwakaenderana nemadziro, muripo wemuchato unokutendera kuti usimudze madziro munzvimbo dzakakodzera nejacks uye dzorera madimikira ekugadzira. Iyo tekinoroji yerudzi urwu rudzi rwunenge rwakafanana nedzimba dzakasarudzika, zvivakwa kubva pamatanda uye matanda, uye nekuvaka imba "kusvika kune dambudziko rekuvaka inoonekwa zvakadzama. Panguva imwe chete nenheyo yekukanda, iyo chigadziko chezvidhinha zvidzitiro zvigadziko (moto) uri kutanga. Gare gare pamwe chete neparutivi rwechivako vanoita kupatsanurwa kongiri neyakaipisisa ye1.2m.
Usati watanga gungano reimba iri pasi pepasi, chiratidzo uye mapaipi emvura akavharirwa mumapepa esimbi emabhuru. Kukurukurirana kunobviswa pane yechipiri pasi panguva imwe chete nekuvakwa kwemadziro. Ivo vanoiswa mumatombo eDPB, kubva kune mamwe emukati maipi anounganidzwa.
Kuvakwa kweimba kunotanga nekuiswa kwemubhadharo wemuchato, iyo iri inobhadharwa monolithic bar yeakakomberedza gluing. Mushure mekurara padanho rakabatanidzwa neiyo simenti yakatsemurwa maererano nedanho uye iyo mvura yemvura yehwaro, iyo yakagadzirirwa panzvimbo ine mimwe gakava. Ipapo ivo vanotanga kuungana pasi pasi-pasi zvidhinha, mumvura iyo iyo mbichana insulation yakaiswa. Akachekwa pafekitori uye akanyorwa dpb akaiswa imwe kune imwe maererano neyekudhirowa gungano. Vashandi vanongogara kuti vavasundire pakati pavo pachavo nekumusarudzira screws "muguta" nehurefu hwezvigadzirwa 220 uchishandisa screwdical screwdriver neyekupedzisira. Kutevera pasi kudarika nzira imwecheteyo, madziro anovakwa. Nzvimbo dzeAngarl Community uye midziyo yacho dzakasungirirwa ne "coarse" uye dzakanyatsoiswa mucherechedzo nekukwira foam. Iyo avity yekorona yekutanga yakaiswa.
Imwe yakasiyana inoratidzika senge yakaisirwa maitiro echikamu chechivako. Izvi zvinoshandisa DPB yezvimwe zvikamu, kubvumira kuunganidza denga remhando yetende. Kubva mukati meiyo chikamu chetiki yekuvaka kubva kuPlasterboard Kureba 120 cm, mushure maizvozvo, ivo vanozvitutumadza uye vakapendwa. Denga remapuranga reiyo tries inowedzera simba nekuvhara nzira dzekudzivirira uye dzekushongedza dzeTikkurila (Finland). Kunze, denga racho rakatemerwa mvura plywood, pane iyo tekinoroji yekambani yekambani tegola (Italy) yakaisa denga rakapfava. Kkarnami simbisa gutter yehurongwa hwemvura-feling, kumadziro emadziro.
Plumbing yakaiswa ichitora pfungwa yekufunga nezvezvakarukwa zvemapuranga imba-chivakwa: uchishandisa zvigadzirwa zvesimbi uye zvekushandisa zvemvura. Ventilation mumba inopihwa neyakavanda, inokatyamadza. Nekudaro, iyo yekugezera uye kicheni yakaiswa vateveri vanobvisa mhepo kupfuura zvivakwa. Source yekupisa ndeye gasi boiler neyekuita makumi matatu neks uye simbi panel radiators kermi (Germany) - izvi zvakaringana kupisa nzvimbo yekugara nenzvimbo yakazara ye 246m2. Zvimwe zvinowedzera zvishandiso zvinogona kuonekwa seyekudziya pane zvekutanga uye chechipiri pasi, ivo vanoshandiswa sepamhepo zvakakomba, saka muchirimo uye chivakwa chenguva yekudziya hachisi zano.
Pangosvika seinjiniya kutaurirana kunowanikwa mumba, vatengi vasingashamisi vakatamira kwazviri. Vakazvimiririra vakazvimirira kushongedzwa kwenzvimbo uye munguva pfupi vakakurumidza kupa mafambiro anogara, maonero ezasi. Makamuri akapiwa nenzira isingazivikanwe yedzimba dzemapuranga. Kudzora uye kukesa dhizaini, mumweya we60-Hgg. Century yekupedzisira yakavakirwa pane musanganiswa weiyo yakazara, mavara akanyanya: iyo yegoridhe-muti wechiuno wemadziro uye burguny-brown brown. Chinhu chakawanda nzvimbo yemahara. Zvidiki zvimedu zvinhu zvinosiyaniswa nemhando dzakananga dzekushanda. GOLY-DEFT SOFA uye ARMHORASEI, Upholstered neChiedza Blue Velor, mukicheni - yakakura cabinet fenicha mune imwe chete mavara. Pamunda, mapofu emapofu uye machira. Iyo yekugezera yakagadzirirwa neyakakwira-mhando dzemvura-mhando dzakagadzirwa neakakodzera standard (USA).
Nhungamiro yehunyanzvi hwekuvakwa kwezvivakwa kubva kuDPB zvinoratidza kuti imba yemapuranga imba inoramba iri nguva. Iyi nharaunda yemhinduro dzinosimudzira dziri mukuda nenzira imwechete sekuvaka uchishandisa zvidhinha uye kongiri. Chitupa ndiko kuvakwa kweboka rezvipfuyo kubva kuDPB mundima yeMoscow Dunhu Club "Otatradnaya". Wangedu muRussia, tekinoroji idzva zvirokwazvo ichava nzvimbo pakati peiyo yakatowana mubhizinesi rekuvaka.