Ndiudze, ndapota, chii chatinofanira kunge chiri sias yedenga kuti chando uye mvura usaunganidze nayo?
Mufananidzo weMitry Minkinananaya Nhamba yeChando Inowedzera pamatombo emadenga makumi matatu, nekuti chando chakabviswa pamhepo, chinotamiswa nemabhiza uye chinogara pane tarived. Kumatenga emadenga, iwo akawandisa kana asingasviki makore makumi matatu, chando chinenge chisingaitike: netsime rakareba, semuenzaniso, makumi mana neshanu, zvinoputira kubva padenga, uye kana mhepo yakaiswa. Isu hatikurudzire kutakura padyo nekamuri yepamusoro miti - vanochengetedza chivakwa kubva kumhepo, nekukonzeresa kuiswa kwechando.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zviri nani kuisa pamasuo nemahwindo?
Alulux
Iyo tula yekuregerera ndiyo yakanyanya kujairika latti ine dhizaini dhizaini yeanenge 16mm, chinhambwe pakati petsika hachifanirwe kupfuura 150mm. Iyo yakavimbika kwazvo yeiyo lavey landsies, iyo migumo yetsvimbo dzezvakanyorwa zvakananga mumadziro kusvika pakudzika kweanopfuura 80mm. Vagadziri vanopa kusarudzika kusarudzika kwekudhirowa, asi matanda nematombo ari, akawanikwa rods kana kuyambuka uye akabikwa mune imwe neimwe crosspliece, iri nani pane mamwe kopi ane basa rekudzivirira.
Photo Dmitry MinkadLoClocha Dziviriro yeWindowsings inowanzo shandisa svutugadzike yemapuranga yakagadzirwa neinosvika makumi mana emamoni. Dzimwe nguva kushandisa mabhodhi kana plywood ine ukobvu hwa 12mm, uplasted kubva kumativi maviri nemachinda echiSimbi.
Varidzi vazhinji vakaiswa pamahwindo nemikova yemapofu emapofu. Izvi zvinounganidzwa kubva pamhepo yakatwasuka lamelae iron simbi canvas inofamba ichitambira mumutungamiriri. Icing yemapofu inotenderera mumupumburu uye ari mune bhokisi resimbi. Kuvhara iyo kuvhurwa, jira rinoitika uye kugadzirisa iyo yakakosha yekuvhara mudziyo.
Maitiro ekubika enzanisiro kongiri yeiyo nheyo?
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolaev
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolaeravasor wehwaro hweTariro Tinokurayira kuti ugadzirire kubva kuPortland simende m300-400, uchishandisa ijecha rakanyanya uye granite rakapwanywa senzvimbo. Girava diki ine zvimedu zvevhu uye ibwe rakapwanyika kubva pamutambo kubva pamuromo kana zvidhinha zvinonyanya kuderedza simba renheyo kunyange neyemhando yepamusoro. Chikamu chimwe cheChikamu muVorumende chinofanira kusanganiswa nezvikamu zvitatu zvejecha uye glue matatu kana mana zvikamu zvemarara. Mvura inowedzerwa nekuverenga kwakadaro kuitira kuti pasirume yekongiri yaiibvumira kuiisa, uye kwete kudururira mune iyo fomu yekuteedzera traam. Iyo yekuvhara kongiri, iyo yakasimba hwaro.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kuchengetedza kwenguva refu kunyangwe munzvimbo yakaoma inoderedza rudzi rwacho kwemwedzi mitanhatu ne25-40%, uye mumakore maviri - zvakapetwa kaviri, izvo, izvo, izvo Chokwadi, zvinokanganisa simba renheyo.
Masuwo egirazi akachengeteka sei mumba?
"Grass Man"
Mame Trendenessign High-quality Girazi magonhi anogadzirwa negirazi rakachengeteka rakatsvuka kana triplex. Tsvina girazi ishizha zvinyorwa zviiswe zvine hunyanzvi hwekuipisa zvekupisa kuitira kuti uwedzere simba resimba uye uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwekuparadzwa. Girazi rakadai 4mm gobvu rinochengeta kurohwa 45kg kubva pakukwirira kwegumi nemaviri, uye shizha renguva dzose harizotsungire kubva pakukwirira kwa300mm. Vagadziri vanowanzogadzira mikova yemukuru webhu-8mm, dzimwe nguva 12 uye 14mm. Kana iri yekuparadza, girazi rinodziya rinoumba zvidimbu zvidiki zvakachengeteka zvisingakwanisi kukuvadza vanhu.
Ndiudze nzira yekuverenga nhamba yenhamba yekutarisa zvidhina?
Architect Roman Bessarab
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolaevadl Izvi Unofanira Kuverenga Madziro emadziro, Kuti ubvise nharaunda yepahwindo uye kukosha kwekukonzerwa nekuwanda kwe52 (huwandu hwezvidhinha zve 1M2 masonry mune pollipich). Kutarisana nezvidhinha kurumbidza kuti uwane mimwe makomputa emakomputa ne15-20%. Paunenge uchitenga huwandu hwakashaikwa, mamwe matambudziko anogona kusimuka. Kutanga, munguva yemakungwa anowanzodarika izvo, saka mutengo uchawedzera. Kechipiri, kubva mubato kuenda kumafaro zvinokwanisika kushandura ruvara kana mumvuri wedombo, izvo zvichatadza kunze kweimba. Zvidhinha zvekuvakwa kwemadziro zvakare zvinodikanwa kutenga nedzimwe reserve. Iwe unogona kushandisa chiyero chekuvakwa kwefenzi kana zvivakwa zvehupfumi.
Chii chinofanira kunge chiri paramita yeMansard windows windows?
Iyo NF-studio yeiyo yakanakisa yekuvhara kwenzvimbo yemasikati yemiwindo yese inofanira kunge iri 10% yenzvimbo yepasi. Zvakare, hwindo rinotarisa mudenga rinovhenekera mukamuri ne40% rakanyatsobudirira pane yakaenzana size. Iyo yakakwana kure kure kubva pasi kusvika pakuvhura mubato - 185-205cm.
Ndeapi marambi akaiswa mumakwenzi akatambanudza?
Project Manager Alexander Kolynikovnikov
Photo Dmitry Minkava inogona kukwira chero midziyo yemwenje. Izvo zvinongoitika chete isimba ravo remagetsi: Pfungwa dzemwenje hadzifanirwe kunge dzinopfuura 50w. Mwenje weHalogen Mwenje une tembiricha yakakwiridzirwa, saka inopa zano yekushandisa zvigadzirwa zvakaderera-simba.
Ndokumbirawo kuraira kuti zvii zvidimbu kuti usarudze kana iwe uchida kupatsanura chikamu chekamuri nzvimbo?
Deni madhiri iwe unogona kuraira kupatsanura kwekutsvedza uchifamba uchishandisa rutsigiro retsamba pasi kana pane roller kumiswa kweiyo coling gwara. Kazhinji kazhinji, kuisirwa kwezvidimbu zvinoitwa zvinoenderana neChirongwa chechipiri - semhedzisiro yekusimuka kwekufamba pamusoro pevhu, uku kuchengeta chirairo yepamusoro. Pakati pevhu uye nekuparadzanisa, siya gakava kusvika ku1CM, uye kuitira kuti iwe udziveke, pasi ita groove kana kuisa bara rakapera neiyo groove yakakwira pazasi kiyi. Mapuranga ekutsvedza ekutsvedza akagadzirwa nealuminium, huni uye mdf. Kurova kwekuzadza kunoshandiswa kushandurwa uye girazi remagirazi, girazi rakaiswa, plastiki.
Iwe unogona zonail mukamuri ine mwenje wekufambisa skrini. Mhando dzemazuva ano dzeShokr dzakabatanidzwa nemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye zvinhu: Simbi, bamboo kana rotanga nejira rayo, bepa, ganda, rizere negirazi kana girazi remafuta. Nyorera kunyange kevlar mesh inoshandiswa muindasitiri yepadenga. Iyo yeClemiFUNICISELE Score ichaita zvikorekedzo, masherufu uye muhomwe dzekuchengetedza butorative bauble kana chimwe chinhu chakakosha.
Maitiro ekuisa musuwo kuimba yekuba?
Mufananidzo weDMitry Minkanz Kuchengetedza Zvikonzero kuti gonhi riri mukamuri rekumusoro rinofanira kuvhurwa. Kana munhu akangoerekana azova akaipa, achakwanisa kusvika kumusuwo uye, kusundira, kuvhurira, nokudaro kuona kuwanda kwemweya mutsva. Hapana vavingwa vanokutendera kuti uwane iyo suo kubva mukati hazvifanirwe kuve. Kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kuisa matsime madiki matsime emhando yebhora.
Maitiro ekuderedza kupisa kwekupisa mumba ine girazi facade?
Architect Timo Akras
Stock Foto Karen Mancraning Glazing Facation Shandisa maviri-kamuri Windows nekobvu kweanenge 32mm, asi izvi zvinogona kunge zvisina kukwana. Zvakanyanya kuderedza kupisa kurasikirwa kwesimba-yekuchengetedza magirazi ane mwaka wepfungwa, izvo zvinopfuura zvisingaonekwe mune pfupi-mhou solar solar solar, asi usatendera michina yekudziya ine refu-wave radiation.
Tiudze kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zviri nani kusunga dziva ndiro?
Mufananidzo weDitry mincination yeese kushandisa mossic-girazi kana ceramic. Mosesi, kukanda kubva pagirazi, inosiyaniswa nekupfeka kurwisa, iyo yakasimba kupfuura yeCeramic uye zvachose haina kunyorova.
Opiocolor
Iyo ndiro dzedziva dzakaremerwawo nemaforeti emapuranga, ayo ane denda rakakura kupfuura retiramic, uye saka anomutamadza zvishoma. Cereracs yakajairika mune ino kesi haizokodzera: nekuda kweiyo furo chimiro, inobata mvura uye inova "incubator" yemhirizhonga. Skimmer mhando dziva dzinogona kutumirwa neyakajairika yakasarudzika firimu.
Maitiro Ekuchengetedza Rumabura, Kukohwa?
Mufananidzo weDitry Minkachtoby Chengetedza Lumber kubva pakuratidzwa kuti urege kuyerera kwezuva uye kumirambidzo yemapuranga, kuraira kwemafuta pendi. Kana uchina kudedera pakati pezvikamu zvinofanirwa kuisa magasi. Rangarira kuti muti haugone kuve wakakwirisa nefirimu epurasitiki kuitira kuti udzivise kuitika kweiyo greenhouse maitiro, uye kubva pamusoro peiyo stack inobatsira kuisa mashizha kana tsvimbo tsvimbo. Kana iwe wakundikana kuchengetedza zvinyorwa kubva kuMold, saka zviri nani kusaishandisa mukuvaka. Iyo fungus, yakarova pamusoro pemuti, nyore uye nekukurumidza inopinda mukati uye inogona kuramba ichipararira kuchimiro chose chivakwa. Mune ino kesi, ichave yakaoma kwazvo kubata nayo.
Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinowana iyo facade mushure mekushandisa hydrophobic kusawirirana?
Mufananidzo Peter Nikolaavaizidrobizduction inodzivirira kutaridzika kweanonzwa uye kazhinji kunobatsira kuchengetedza kutaridzika kwemakore gumi nemashanu kana anopfuura. Kuumbwa kunopinda zvakadzama kusvika pakadzika kweiyo nzvimbo yeiyo nzvimbo yekuwedzera, kuwedzera kudzikisira kwayo kwemvura uye kupa kudzivirira kubva mukukuvadza. Iyo facade haina kunyorova kunyange nemvura yemvura, uye guruva uye tsvina ranyatsogadziriswa pamadziro. Iko kusarudzika kunodzivirira kukura kwehutachiona uye mosses pane iyo facade, uye zvakare inoderedza iyo inobata mufambiro wemadziro ekunze. Uye zvakare, iyo hydrophation inosimudzira iyo yekuzvichenesa mhedzisiro yeiyo facade: Kusvibiswa kubva kunogezwa nyore nyore nemvura.
"Beratekh" |
CJSc saz |
Maitiro ekugadzirira yakagadzirwazve yemuti weganda kuti uzive?
Tumira iyo queue yakakodzera kuchenesa facade kubva kune tsvina, bvisa pendi yese yependi, kupinza mbichana uye kusagadzikana, mushure mazvinonyatsoomesa pamusoro. Paunenge uchishandisa kunze kwenyika pendi, uve nechokwadi chekubvisa chekare coating layer, iyo inogona kuitwa neganda rekunyevera, simbi brashi kana kushambidzika kwakakosha.
Ndokumbirawo utsanangure chikonzero nei mukamuri repasi kana iyo yavepo yemvura yemvura inoitwa nenzira kwayo?
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolalaevatevatono, iyo sarudzo yekukuvara kune mvura haina kusarudzika uye, semhedzisiro, kutaridzika kwekudonha. Asi, kazhinji kazhinji, nyaya yacho mune iyo curnensate ichiratidzira pamadziro. Naizvozvo, madziro emeso kubva kunze anofanira kuiswa mukati, mukati memhepo. Iwe unogona kufukidza madziro neanonyanya kutonhora "inodziya" inodziya, iyo inoderedza curnensiation ye steam pane inotonhora. Ivo vanowanikwa nekusanganisa mhinduro yekuparadza nePlauripeing planitives (semuenzaniso, pombi). Kune iyo inopisa insolisation yetsimbe, yakaoma mahwendefa kubva kuEndrusive kana Fous) polystyrene Foam (Basf AG, Uralita, Oao IDRE OJSC) anoshandiswa.
Ndeapi mapipi ari nani kusarudza kuisa gasi pombi: polyethylene kana simbi?
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolaev
Mufananidzo waPeter Nikolaev Metal mapaipi muvhu kuti Corrosion, iyo munguva pfupi inotevera kana gare gare inotungamira mukuparadzwa kwavo kana kuparadzwa kwakazara. Aiwa ichi hupenyu hwebasa huchave hwakareba makore makumi maviri. Mukuwedzera, nekufamba kwenguva, kushanda kweiyo pombi yesimbi inova nengozi kupfuura polyethylene.
PILYETHE PIPES ine huwandu hwenzvimbo dzinoverengeka: Ivo vane zvakanyanya zvakanyanya kupokana nechando, eplasticity, ivo havasi kutyisa kuora. Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvinoparadza zviri nyore uye neWelding uye, kusava nesimbi, zvakagadzirirwa kuisa zvakananga muvhu pasina kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe. Plasticity uye kusimba pane kubviswa kwePombi yePolyethyle inoita kuti vagone kuvashandisa munzvimbo dzevhu nevhu rakarongedzwa uye nematunhu nekuwedzera chiitiko. Warranty Webasa Hupenyu - makore makumi mashanu.
Maitiro ekusiyanisa iyo Agglomated marble kubva kune zvakasikwa?
Quarella
1, 3, 4- MarMMOL COMCAC
2- Santa Margherita Aglomerate ne 95-96% ine matombo crumbs Zvekutora zvirinani zvezvinhu zvese, calcium kabhoni inowedzerwa kumusanganiswa. Iko kusakara kweiyo resin kunoita kuti awedzere kusasimba kupfuura ibwe rechisikigo. Mhepo yose, mabhuru eye anogona kupedza simba re "ibwe", ari pasi peVibrapress, ipapo zvinyorwa zvacho zvinoratidzwa vibropress. Zvipedzerwa zvidhinha zvakaparadzaniswa nechiridzwa chedhaimondi, chichiya uye, kana izvo zvevatengi zvido, chiPolish. Nekuonekwa, hazvigoneke kusiyanisa iyo yakajaira marble kubva kune yakasikwa isiri-nyanzvi, kuti ive yavo yechokwadi kana gwara racho richakwanisa kungova nzira dzakanyanya. Saka, semuenzaniso, mukupatsanurwa kweiyo chaiyo marble-porous, yakavhunika, uye yakarongeka dense. Kubva pakupisa kwefodya, ibwe rechisikigo richatumira risina kusimba kwazvo, agglomeromerate - yakasimba. Pudharo weVhiniga pane Agglomerate Marble haizosiyi iyo trace.
