Pasi inodziya mubhavhu: magetsi uye emvura ekudziya masisitimu, midziyo inodiwa kit uye zvigadzirwa. Tsanangudzo yekukwira basa.
Dhizaini dhizaini uye kubatanidza maviri-core tambo
1. ivhu
2. Kuvaisa Gravel
3. kupisa kusimbisa
4. Firimu repurasitiki
5. yakasimbiswa concrete ndiro
6. Kukwirisa Planca
7. Kupisa tambo
8. Kuenderana nekongiri
9. Kumusoro Zvinyorwa
10. Therestat
1. WaterProofing
2. Inopedza-lingting gasket
3. Kuparadzanisa firimu
4. Mahwendefa-ekuremerwa mahwendefa
5. machubhu ekupisa dunhu
6. Concrete Yakacheneswa
7. mastic
8. Yakachena pasi
9. Plintus
10. kupisa cotor foil
1. Kupisa Contour
2. Mhete kugovera
3. Bhora Crane
4. Govertor Cabinet
5. Mhepo mugwagwa
6. kutenderera pombi
7. yemagetsi pombi thermostat
8. Therestat
9. Kunze kwekunze sensor
10. Capillary Tube
11. Thersign-Tical Valve
12. ByPass Valve
![Tom anomira!](/userfiles/56/13648_32.webp)
a - meandar;
b - Spiral
Pasi rinopisa system mubhavhu rinodiwa, pamwe, seimwe kamuri kumba. Pamwe chete neyekupisa tauro rail, inotsigira iyo microccal yakagadzikana kwazvo munzvimbo yakanyanya kunyorova. Tembiricha iri pasi pepasi iri + 26c, uye mumusoro mwero +22 ... + 24C. Maererano nenyanzvi, kugoverwa kwakadaro kwekureba kwekureba kwekamuri kwakaringana uye kwakaoma kuzadzisa kushandiswa kweimwe shanduko inopisa.
Yakachinjika neyakaipisa system inotonhora zvakanyanya munguva yechando isinganzwe kunyorwa. Iyo splash yakarova pasi nekukurumidza kuoma kunze, saka inogara ichiramba yakaoma uye inodziya uye yakaoma kutsvedza pairi. Uye zvakare, kucheneswa kwekamuri kunofambiswa uye mukana wekuonekwa pane zviso zvemadziro uye pasi pemadziro zvakangopera, kazhinji kuona munzvimbo dzine mvura kumba.
Varietsies yerima inodziya masisitimu
Nhasi, magetsi uye emvura ekudziya masisitimu anonyanya kufarirwa muRussia. Ivo vakaiswa muzvivakwa zvepamusoro mumuguta-kukwirira uye munzvimbo dzenyika, kwaizove nemagetsi uye mari yekubhadhara zvinoshandiswa. Kuti imba diki yekugezera ine nzvimbo ye2-4m2, wiring yakapatsanurwa inodiwa nemuchina wayo uye iyo RCD, iyo simba reanosvika 0.2-0KW. Zvivakwa zvehurumende zvakavakwa zvinopfuura makore gumi apfuura uye apo pachena uye eyeliner zvakagadzirirwa zviyero zvekare (anenge 2,5kw per furati), isu tinogona chete kutaura nezvekudziya kwesimba chete sekuwedzera kwekuwedzera. Ehe, uye zvinofanirwa kushandiswa nokungwarira, sezvo paine mukana wekudzora tambo yekupa mari (kana vese vavakidzani vachienzanisa zvimiro zveimba zvemagetsi zvakawanda). Asi kunyangwe kana simba rikosha nekuda kwesimba rekubatanidza (mumakamuri emazuva ano, iri 7KW), zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kuti wiripi riripi rinobvumira kubatana kwerudzi ruriko kumutoro wacho. Kana zvisiri, iwe unogona kukurudzira kuisa hurongwa hwegadziriro yeinopfuura 2kw kuburikidza neyekupatsanurwa kwemiwi uye muchina wakasiyana.Kana iri nzira yemvura, inoda sosi yemvura inopisa yerudzi urwu rwekudziya kwegesi: Dieler yegesi, Diesel mafuta, magetsi (mumatunhu ane mamiriro anodziya kune urwu rondedzero, iwe unogona kuwedzera vateresi uye pumps yemari). Naizvozvo, zvinowanzoshandiswa muCottage neyekudziya mvura yekudziya kwemvura, kupi, kuwedzera kuimba yekugezera, kupisa pasi uye mune mamwe makamuri. Kune iyo mvura yekudziya yemvura, munzvimbo yemugwagwa wemuguta, zvakakodzera kuti uwane resolution ye dez kuti ubatanidze netiweki yemvura inopisa kana kuisa chidiki chidiki chemagetsi chekupa chikafu chinodziya, icho chisina basa.
Mulero Burls
Sosi yekupisa mubhavhu rekugezera yemagetsi system system inzvimbo yekudziya, iyo inoshandura pamusoro kupinda mune hombe yekudziya, kutevedzera kupisa. Iyo tambo yakabatana kune iyo otomatiki thermostat, nekuda kweiyo hurongwa hunodzorwa. Iyo thermostat yakaiswa pamadziro (kana ine dhizaini yemvura, ipapo yakananga kuimba yekugezera, kana zvisiri, kupfuura iyo, semuenzaniso, pane iyo mwenje switches panel) uye ndiyo chete chikamu chinooneka chehurongwa. Kuverenga kweshembera kunouya kwazviri kubva kune tembiricha sensor yakaiswa, semutemo, mune inokosha yakarongedzwa tube mundege yekuiswa kwetambo (kuitira kuti ishandurwe panguva yekuparadzwa).
Zvese zvinodiwa zvekushandisa zvemagetsi ekuparadza system zvinotengeswa zvakaumbwa neeating tambo, thermostat, tembiricha sensor uye kuronga. Yakapera inokwira nekukora mukobvu kana mune yakatetepa yakaonda. Kana uchisarudza zvishandiso, zvinodikanwa kuti uenderere mberi kubva pamhaka yemucherechedzo, kuti unofanira kufanira kuisa hurongwa hwekugadzira uye kuti mitoro yakawanda sei yehupfumi hwehupfumi hwekushandiswa kwayo. Isa iyo inodziya pasi panguva yekugadziriswa kweimba yekugezera inogona kuzvimiririra kana kushandisa masevhisi enyanzvi (kuna ani wokubata, vatengesi vanozokurudzirwa). Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kunyatsotevera kurudziro yehunyanzvi hweMugadziri. Avot kubatanidza iyo system kune iyo simba rekugovera uye kuverengera kunofanirwa kunge paine chete nemagetsi anokwanisa.
Kukobvu kwekongiri yakacheneswa kunoenderana neyakafungidzirwa mechaniki mitoro. Kune yunifomu tembiricha yekugovera pamusoro pepasi pevhu, miganho yeGerman yeDin4725 inokurudzirwa kuita yakadzvanywa nehukobvu hweanosvika 65mm. Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zveRussia SP41-102-98, ukobvu kwaro kunofanira kunge kuchingoita 30mm. Kurova pasi pekugezera kunofanirwa kushandiswa macramic tiles, marble kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine chiratidzo chekudziya kupokana r = 0.02m2k / W.
Montage mukobvu yakadzvanywa
Kana pasina zvinorambidzwa zvakanyanya pakukwirira kweiyo come mukamuri, zvinokwanisika kuti tarisiro yetsimba, iyo inoshandisirwa simba rekuponesa emagetsi kune kupisa kweimba yekugezera, ndeyekuisa iyo yekudziya system mumakanaka akatsemurwa. Kana pasi mubhavhu iri kuvhara (mumachinda anowanzo kuwanikwa muvhu repasi), mutsago wacho wakatemwa kubva pakanyatsomhedza gravel uye mvura. Pane iyo yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirwa kongiri yekongiri yeguva, zvisikwa, haina kushandiswa, mune ino kesi "lining" yehurongwa hwakacheneswa uye hwakacheneswa slab. Pamusoro pekuisa chikamu chevakaomesa kupisa-kusimbisa zvinhu zvine goko rwe 50-100mm, pane iyo yekutanga yakatsvairwa. Zvikamu zveiyo rabhi rinokwira ribhoni kana kusimbisa maitiro eaya waya isina kuchengetwa kusvika pakupera kwekongiri, iyo inogonesa tambo yetambo (nenzira yakatemerwa). Tevere kunouya kongiri yechipiri yakatsemuka, gobvu rayo nekudziya zvakananga kubva pamakumi matatu kusvika ku50-70mm. Pamutauro wekamuri, mune yakadzika madziro emadziro, mitsetse yemisimboti inorongwa, inodzivisa defform pakatsoropodzwa nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kongiri. Pasi, yakavakwa nemusanganiswa musanganiswa, inooma mazuva makumi maviri nemasere, yakaitwa uchishandisa musanganiswa wekuzvigonza - mazuva 2-3. Pakupedzisira, kupera kwekuvhara kunoiswa pamusika, senge cramic mataira.Kutenga seti yemidziyo yekukwira iyo yemagetsi yekupisa system mune gobvu yakatsemuka, inodikanwa kuti urambe uchifunga zvimwe zvinhu zvechigadziko chepasi. NaDhipatimendi uye Simba Remasimba Simba (kureva kuti, nekugona kwayo kupa nzvimbo yakapoteredzwa, iyi kana huwandu hweshiri rinoratidzwa mumativi emamita imwe neimwe) hapana zvirambidzo. Kuti urege kudzikiswa, tambo dzinogona kushandiswa neyakajairwa ye 5-10mm ine pole simba kubva 17 kusvika 21w / ms, yakaonda "2-3 mm cabals ne1-12w / m. Cable Coils ane hushoma kusimba kuswededza pane mumwe nemumwe, mukuwirirana zvakanyanya nerubatsiro rwemugadziri. Izvo zvakakosha kuti simba renzvimbo yese yakakwana yekudziya yakasununguka yeimwe kamuri (inenge isingazive simba rinodiwa, kuwanza mukamuri rekamuri 100W).
Izvo hazvina kukosha kuti tambo inowanikwa muzvikamu zvakakwana kana kuti yakatemwa (musiyano pakati pavo ndezvekuti dzimba dzisiri dzisingagadziketi electromagnetic uye ndezve 10-20% kudhura Kuvapo kwezvirongwa zvechirembozha zveElectromagnic, izvo mune chero nyaya hazvisi zvinopfuura bvudzi rakaomeswa kana kuti ngozi, haina njodzi, kunze, munhu anopinda mumba kakawanda pazuva, uye izvo hazvina nguva.
Paunosarudza tambo yokupisa ye "yakanyorova" nzvimbo, zvakafanira kuti titeerere kune chokwadi kubva kune simbi kubva simbi, aluminium foil kana kutungamira, iyo inoshanda zvinonyanya kuchengetedza zvinangwa zvekuchengetedzeka. Kuteerera kukuvadzwa kwetambo kana mvura ichirova pamusoro paro, iyo skrini inoita basa re "kuchera", zvakare, rinoderedza zvakanyanya radiation yakagadzirwa netambo. Kubvisa masisitimu neNhema Order-Core tambo, iyo skrini inoshandiswa zvese seyakafa (reverse) waya yekugara, nekuda kwekuti iyo inokonzerwa neyekupiwa kweElectromagnetic radiation inoderedza zvakanyanya.
Hunhu hunoratidza kuti tambo iri muiyo seti yekudziya system haina kunge chidimbu chemaya, asi muchimiro chechigadzirwa chakazara-chikamu chine urefu hwekudziya kwemwenje uye simba rekupisa. Kuti kuve nyore kwekukwira uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa kwedanho rose kune chikamu cheiyo nzira yekuparadza mumamiriro ezvinhu efekitori, izvo, zvisina kufanana netambo pachako, inogona kutungamirirwa kana kupfupikisa kana zvichidikanwa. Chikamu cheimwe-core tambo ine maviri couplings uye maviri ekupedzisira magumo, nepo chikamu chetambo mbiri pane imwe nzvimbo inopera neyekupedzisira cap, uye pane imwe-coupling uye maviri anotonhora magumo kubatana network (Kutenda kune mudziyo wakadaro kuisa zvikamu kubva kune maviri-core tambo iri nyore).
Unhu hwehupombwe ndeimwe yeanonyanya kukosha maitiro ekusarudzika system yekusarudza system. Iyo coupling inofanira kupa yakavimbika yemagetsi kusangana kwemakore mazhinji ematare uye kusimba kweiyo iyo inobatanidza unit. Mafemu akasiyana anoshandisa sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutengesa (kutengesa, tulating, kupwanya) uye kusimbisa (kushandiswa kwekupisa kupurika mapurasitiki, kuzadza nemapuranga emapuranga). Kuvimbika uye kusimba kwakaringana nekereke yekereke uye nemhando yekereke yegungano, saka chiratidzo chakanakisa pano chisikwa cheMugadziri mumusika wemaruva anodziya uye nguva yemahara wachi yeWarranty.
Makambani mazhinji ari kuita kugadzirwa kwesimbe yekudziya payakagadziriswa uye maviri-core tambo, pakati peiyo Ceiyhit (Spain (Spay), Denmens (Germen), Enmy (Finland), pamwe chete nemafemu eRussia "wst", "Chuvhashkabel", "Terma" uye "Eritech Electronics".
Kutetepa
Nguva pfupi yadarika, yekudziya pasi mubhavhu, iyo tambo inoitwa mune yakatetepa (0.5-1.5 cm) - chaipo pamusoro peiyo yekare yetizi kana yekongiri pasi. Kubva pakushandiswa kwekushandiswa kwemisangano yekuuraya, sekutonga, kuramba. Pasina iyo, kupisa imba yekugezera hakuzove nehupfumi sekutsvuka, asi hazvizove madikanwa kubayira 5-10 cm yemakamuri ekureba, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kune huwandu hwakakura hwemafurati eguta. Ehe, uye nguva yehurongwa inoderedzwa kakawanda. Iyo tambo yakapetwa neiyo nyoka kana spiral uye gadzirisa pane yekutanga yakatarisana. Kubva kumusoro, panzvimbo pekuputirwa, dura reGlue rinoshandiswa kune iyo (zvichienderana neTechnology tambo yakakurudzirwa nemugadziri) inopa kuomesa kwemazuva 1-2, uyezve kuungana kwatove kwakaunganidzwa. Kana isa trile nyowani pakarepo, pane yakashandiswa glue.
Zvikamu zveimwe chete uye zviviri-dzimba dzekudziya zvinogona kupihwa kune mutengi mumabhawa kana muchimiro chematehwe, izvo zvakaiswa padanda renyoka nehupamhi hwemakumi mashanu kana 90cm uye kureba kubva ku1 kusvika ku1 kusvika ku10m ( kureba kwakabatana kune simba). Kana iyo tambo yakatetepa, sezvakatocherechedzwa pamusoro, yakakodzera kuisirwa zvese mukobvu uye mune yakatetepa yakadzvanywa, ipapo iyo yekudziya yakagadzirwa zvakananga kune zvivakwa, apo zvazvisingakwanise kusimudza chikamu chepasi kupfuura kupfuura kupfuura 06-1 cm pasina kutora account yekupedzisa yekuvhara (kune chete kune yakatetepa yakatetepa). Iyo grid inogona kutemwa nyore nyore kuita zvidimbu pasina kukanganisa kutendeka kwetambo, inobvumidza iwe kuti uite matani pane chero nzvimbo yekugadziriswa (kusanganisira chipingamupinyi).
Kupisa Mats uye zvikamu zvichienderana nekuchinjisa mutete mumwechete uye kuwongorora tambo dzeCOELHIT (Spain), Spain (Russia), SIROME (SIEMENS, NYAYA) Germany), Kima (Sweden).
Magetsi maArtronsators
Iyo thermostat ine pasi tembiricha sensor, pamwe chete neyakafuridzira tambo, chinhu chakakosha chemagetsi ekudziya emagetsi. Zviridzwa zvakadaro zvinoburitsa OJ microline (Denmark), Eberle (Germany), Devi (Denmark), Entmark), Best "uye" Eltech Electronions "(Russia) nevamwe.Izvo hazvina kururamiswa nekutenga seti yemidziyo ine chirongwa chechirongwa chekudziya pasi pebhavhu diki mukamuri yeguta. Iyo ndiyo chaiyoiyo tsika isina kudzikiswa mhando yakakodzera kubva pamadhora makumi mana kusvika kumadhora zana nemakumi mashanu. Iyo thermostat inogona kutsungirira nyore nyore nyore nekugadziriswa kwekushisa kwekupisa kwenguva yakareba - kusvika pakugadziriswa kwekutanga kwemushandisi paramita. Kupururudza tembiricha yepasi kusvika mucherechedzo, iyo yakaderera pane 0.1-2c (zvichienderana nemuenzaniso), chiridzwa chinotora iyo system yacho, nekuwedzera kweiyo kukosha kwakafanana, kunodzima. Iyo tembiricha yakarongedzwa pane isina kudzikiswa maThepostats inoitwa nhanho nhanho, uchishandisa iyo yakawanda-chinzvimbo chinja, kana zvakanaka, kuburikidza neanoshandisa kupesana. Iyo color chiratidzo inoshuma mushandisi kuti iyo yekudziya system iri pasi pekuvira.
Ehezve, kana yekugezera muhukuru yakafanana nehomwe yechigaro cheimba yemuzambo, iwe unogona zvakare kutenga zvakadhura (katatu), asi zvakare iyo yehupfumi hurongwa hurongwa hwehupfumi. Izvo zvinokwanisa kungochengetedza tembiricha yakatemwa, asi zvakare yekuichinja pane iyo algorithm yakaiswa nemushandisi: Semuenzaniso, kupisa pasi kune imwe tembiricha chete mangwanani kubva ku7 kusvika kumaawa makumi manomwe kusvika kumaawa makumi manomwe kusvika gumi nemashanu kusvika gumi nemasere kubva 18 kusvika Maawa 23. Kuwedzera nguva iyo system ichave iri munzvimbo yakabviswa. Midziyo yakadaro inokubvumira kuti ubudise iyo yakanyanya kubatsirwa kubva kuGORE-GORE MAHARA chirongwa chekubhadhara, otomatiki kusanganisira kupisa uye kuunganidza kupisa mukati memisoro yemitero yakachipa.
Inotenderwa Magetsi Hardware Mitoro (maererano nePEU)
Explorer zvinhu | Nhamba yeDzimba, MM2 | Yakakura mutoro wazvino, uye | Yakakura Yakazara Simba, KW |
---|---|---|---|
Copper | 21. | gumi nepfumbamwe | 4,1 |
21.5 | 27. | 5.9 | |
22.5 | 38. | 8.3 | |
Aluminium | 22.5 | makumi maviri | 4,4. |
24. | 28. | 6,1 |
Zvese zviri kudziya
Sekureva kwevazhinji varoyi, sarudzo yakanaka yekuvhenekera kwekunhuhwirira kunotungamira kune hupfumi hwemagetsi panguva yekushanda kwepasi pekuparadza system, uye mutengo wayo wekutanga unowedzera zvishoma. Iyo yekupisa inosimbisa inoderedza kusashandisa zvisina basa kwekupisa kwekupisa kuwanda, ivhu uye zvimwe zvimedu zvichikonzera nzvimbo yakadzika. Pasi pavakarongwa pasi pasi pasi pasi uye pasi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti chipenga chinokurudzirwa chinoshandiswa kushandisa mhando dzePolystyrene 50-100mm gobvu. Kupisa mahwendefa ane mahwendefa e foil ne polymer coating anowanzo shandiswa. Foil, kana iri kusangana nekongiri yakacheneswa, nekuda kweiyo inovhara kubatana, kupisa kubva pane iyo tambo pamusoro peiyo pasi pepasi, uye zvakare inoratidza chikamu cheiyo radiation yerudzi rwekudzokera kuimba yekutsauka. Mukuwedzera, foil ndiyo yakanaka vapolate polypoletor. Iyo polymer firimu inodzivirira kubva kuAlkaline kuparadzwa semhedzisiro yekudyidzana nekongiri yekongiri.Iyo inoshanda inowedzera kupisa insulator yeiyo svutugadzike yekudziya mudziyo mukobvu yakadzvanywa ndeye cork slabs ine gobvu ye2 kusvika ku10 mm.
Iko kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvekupisa-kusimbisa zvinhu zvakazara. Pakati pevatariri vanofanirwa kucherechedzwa LLC PKP Stroy-Plast, Dow Chemical Polystyrene Flors Flors (Hauron (South Korea), Bubble Foam Indust Nav. Domestic Foil Foam Polyethyle yakagadzirwa pane iyo lit-yekuparadzanisa chirimwa. Mutengo wepakati uri 1M2- kubva pamadhora maviri kusvika pamadhora mana.
Yakawanda sei inonyaradza?
Mari shoma yemaseti yemidziyo uye zvigadzirwa (yemushini mune yakadzvanywa yakadzvanywa) yekudziya pasi mune ye3m2 yekugezera yehurongwa hwekugadzira imba uye 120-140 uchishandisa zvigadzirwa zvine kunze kwenyika. Kusarudzwa kwemidziyo yakakura zvakakwana.
Pedzisa mutengo (Mat kana chikamu, Thermostat ine floor tembiricha sensor, iyo yakakurisa tube ye sensor) yeimba yekugezera ine nzvimbo ye3M2 ndeye 90-130.
Pasi pevhu "Nzizi"
Iyo yekudziya kwemvura mubhavhu iri mune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari (hapana kubviswa zvachose) uye mvura yehupfumi (mvura inopisa inowanzo pfuura kana iyo nzira iyo ma electrocotel inoshandiswa sechipfuyo inopisa). Iyo huru yekupisa yekuendesa zvinhu mune yemvura system ndeyekureba uye nyore-ku-kuisa pombi pombi (kubva pombi yakamanikidzwa, metal-polymer IDR.). Cheka mapepa (iwo anocherekedzwawo contours) haana majoini (zvidimbu zvidimbu zvakabviswa kubva kuBay). Ivo vari muchimiro chemarobhoti mumuviri weiyo simendi seti yepasi uye yakabatana kune iyo yekupa chikafu uye reverengi veguta rekudzidzira. Kazhinji, nyaya yekunyepedzera (imwe neimwe, maviri kana matatu mukamuri) yakabatana kune mumwe muteresi anogona kunge ari akati wandei. Vateresi, vanozoiswa muCabinet Cabinet yakaiswa pamadziro kana svutugadzike nemadziro mukamuri yekugezera kana kupfuura (kana kupisa kwemvura kwakarongedzwa mumakamuri mazhinji).Kana mapaipi akarara pasi anotenderera nemvura inopisa, pamusoro pevhu inopenya kupisa. Sezvo, sezvakatocherechedzwa pamusoro, mune dzimba dzemadhorobha nePround Heating, mvura haigone kutorwa zvakananga kubva kuhurongwa hwekudziya, kana kubva kuDhuw system, kuisirwa uku kunokurudzirwa kuiswa munzvimbo dzenyika. Ikoko, kunze kwemidziyo yeiyo inodziya pasi (kucheka kwePolymer pombi, kituru yemuteresi, inopisa uye mimwe madhiri ekutenderera uye tangi yekuwedzera, pamwe neyekudzokera, pamwe neyekudzora kifaa.
Iyo huru yekudzora chikamu cheiyo system yemvura inoshanda seyakawandisa-chikamu crane ne thermostat. Iyo inogadzirisa iyo yekudziya yepasi, inosanganisa mvura mune inodiwa chikamu, ichiuya kubva kumabhairi kana imwe sosi yekudziya uye kudzoka kubva kune inodziya pasi tembiricha iri mumatare 35-50c. Izvo zviri nyore kushandisa iyo yakazara yakazara yeiyo thermostat ine iyo yatove yakaunganidzwa faucet, kusanganisa uye kudiridza mavharuvhu uye kutenderera pombi. Zvimwe zvekushandisa kuti mushandisi anopa musanganiswa weiyo thermostat ine timer inopa basa pazuva kana vhiki vhiki iri pamberi.
Ita sarudzo uye kuisirwa kwemidziyo yekudziya kwemvura pasi peimba yekugezera nemauto ayo haafarire kuve zano - izvi zvinoda kuverenga komputa, ruzivo chairwo uye zvekushandisa. Zviri nani kushandisa masevhisi emakiromita ekumiririra zviri pamutemo uye tekinoroji yevatungamiri vezvirongwa zvekudziya, Rehau, Henmo (Germany), Purmop (Finland), Wilsbo (WIRLAND ), "Ghent" (Russia) nevamwe. Mutengo wekuronga kupisa mvura mubhavhu nenzvimbo ye3-4m2 inogona kupfuudza mari yegumi. Nekudaro, kana paine mvura yekudziya pasi mumakamuri enyika, izvi zvichabhadhara mushandisi kuma 40-60 kune mita imwe neimwe yenzvimbo yakaipa.
Maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza kwekudziya kwemagetsi hakusi kusava nechokwadi. Zvinoenderana nemitemo yehutsanana uye mitemo yeRussia (Sanpine2971-84), iyo emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi haikwanise kupfuura 500V / m m mession yemagineti yekufambisa (neSanpin2.1.2.1002-00) haifanire kusvika gumi mkl. Maitiro chaiwo eaya ma parameter eminda yemagetsi ekumusoro pamusoro pemasuru ane tambo dzakachengetedzeka ari pazasi kakawanda. Vagadziri vanoratidza kushushikana kwemagetsi kubva kugumi kusvika ku300V / m. Apo ufakazi hwevashandi veElectromagnic nzvimbo yehutano hweRussia Federation, yakagadzirwa navo munzvimbo dzekugara dzakaratidza kuti kusagadzikana uye kufungidzira kukosha kwakagadzirwa nehurongwa hadzikwegura kumashure. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti izvo zvinoshandiswa mumushini hadzina kusarudzika kumoto kupfuura iyo yakajairwa magetsi emagetsi wiring.
Kunyorova
Kuenda kupfuura iyo Chinyorwa ichi nezvechinyorwa ichi pamusoro peiyo yekupisa yekupa system uye pane iyo conjugation yekuisa sosi yekudziya system muimba yekugezera, funga nezvekuiswa chaiko kwe pombi mune yekugadzira pasi. Panguva ino, wizard inowanzoita zvikanganiso, asi mutengi anogona kunyatso tarisa maitiro uye kuita zvavanotaura.
Iyo inonyanya kujairika tekinoroji inoshandiswa nhasi inonzi inonzi inonzi mvura yekuisa kana mapepa ekudziya akavezwa mumuviri wekongiri akagwinya. System yakafanana inogona kurongwa mubhavhu, iyo inodarika iyo ichatsungirira imwe mutoro we250-00kg pa 1 m2 nzvimbo. Kutaura mugadziri wemidziyo yekudziya kwemvura pasi ine zvazviri zviitiko zvekushandiswa kwemaitiro ekukwira mvura, asi iyo yakakosha technological untallpancies inogona kunge isiri.
Chaizvoizvo, kuisirwa kwehurongwa kunowanzotungamirwa nenguva refu yekugadzirira panguva iyo nzvimbo yekudziya kwemvura yakadzika kwazvo yakatwasuka uye yakatsiga. Kana zvichidikanwa, yakafukidzwa neyakaonda kongiri yakacheneswa, madiki potholes (kwete anopfuura 0.5 cm) mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kuiswa nejecha rakaoma.
Kana iyo yakasarudzika bharisa ndiro inosangana nevhu, mvura yemvura kubva kune yemvura kana zvimwe zvinhu zvakaiswa pazviri. Tevere kunouya denderedzwa rekupaza kwemazimbe, iro rakakora rwokuverengerwa kana achironga system. Mune mudziyo wekudziya kwemvura kune inodzidzisa kuyamadza, iyo isingabvumirwe kunze kwekugezera chete, muganho uye uchitonhora pasi pevhu, asiwo mumakamuri ezvipenga zvekumusoro. MaCompleers 'Systems Supliers inosanganisira yakagadzirwa-yakagadzirwa shizha uye yakamonyaniswa kupisa zvinhu zvinosimbisa. Sheet simbe ishata kana polystyrene panel, basalt fiber kana yakasimudzirwa polyurethane ine ukobvu hwe30 kusvika 70mm. Ivo vanogona kufukidzwa nekupisa-kuratidza foil ine marongero muchimiro che mesh kana kupihwa nevanozvivharira nekugadzirisa mapipi. Pamusoro peiyo kupisa insulation layer
Kuti udzivirire kuremara, marara uye kuzvimba kwepasi pekuvhara semhedzisiro yekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwekongiri, uye nekumisikidza mabhiriji ekupisa, mushure mekuisa mufundisi wekupisa, zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzirise yeramangwana reramangwana rakacheneka. Iyo inoitwa nebedhi ribbon ye foam polystyrene kana zvimwe zvinhu, izvo zvakaiswa mumadziro uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekugadzira. Inotevera tembiricha yemakamuri mumakamuri echimiro chakaomarara uye mune izvo kana imwe yemakara eiyo slailing slab inopfuura 8m.
Mushure mekurara zvigadzirwa zvebetsero (kupaza zvinhu, vaporilation, kugadzirisa, tembiricha seams it.D.) Unogona kutanga chikamu chikuru chebasa. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuisa iyo yekudyisa uye reverengi vateresi. Iyo pombi yakabatana neyedavha yemuteresi, mushure mekunge yavanotanga kusunungura bay uye gadzira dunhu rekupisa pane iyo yakagadzirirwa nzvimbo. Kana iyo mvura yekudziya ichishandiswa, imwe yenyaya nhatu huru dzekuisa pombi inoshandiswa. Schema "nyoka imwe" inopa nyore kuiswa uye yakawanda yunifomu yekugovera pamusoro pechiso. Iyi tekinoroji inogona kuiswa pakupinza nzvimbo dzenzvimbo. Nzvimbo yakafanana yekugovera uye dzidzo mapaketi anovimbisa yunifomu yepakati tembiricha. Zvakanaka, iyo yakafanana spiral inokurudzirwa yekugezera nemitsetse mikuru yekupisa.
Kana uchisarudza nzira yekuisa pombi, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kurasikirwa kwekupisa kunogoverwa munzvimbo yekamuri isina kukwana. Semuenzaniso, madziro ekunze akakwirira. Waich nzvimbo dzinofanirwa kuronga mapipi padhuze nepasirese pane zvimwe zvikamu zvezvikamu.
Kugadziriswa kwe pombi yakagadzirirwa kunoitwa uchishandisa kusimbiswa kweganda uye waya, nerubatsiro rwemabhureki anokatyamadza, pakati pezvisikwa zvekupisa zvipenga (Bobbs) I.P. Sarudzo yekutanga inoratidzwa nekukasira, sezvo iyo isingazivikanwe grid iri zvakare yakajeka, uye saka haifanirwe kupedza nguva iri pamiremisi yepasi, uye kongiri yakatsemuka nekuda kwekusimbiswa kunoitika kunowedzera kusimba. Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kweiyo grid, iyo yekudziya tube yakakwana (iyo yese nzvimbo) inobata zvinhu zvepasi zvakacheneswa, kuvimba nekureba kwekupisa. Iyo grid yakagadzirwa nesimbi bar ine diameter ye3 kusvika 6 mm. Saizi yeCell inonyanya 150150mm, zvishoma kazhinji 225225 kana 300300mm. Mapepa akabatanidzwa kune iyo grid kanokwana ne 0.5-1m nerubatsiro rwepurasitiki zvikamu, kusimbirira waya, yakamonyana nehuku yakakosha, kana yepurasitiki inosimbisa tepi.
Kuiswa kunofanirwa kuitwa pakupisa kwemhepo kwete kuderera pane + 10C. Dunhu rimwe nerimwe rinodzidzisa rinofanira kunge riine pombi imwe chete, pasina kuyambuka, kusvetuka uye kudarika, pamwe nekunyungudika uye kumwe kukuvara. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ushandise chete maFittings uye zvishandiso zvakasimbiswa zvigadzirwa zvipi zvipi zvipi zvipi zvipi zvipi zvipi zvivakwa. Cheka pombi kubva kuBay inotevera chete mushure mekuisa chiuno uye kuiisa kune reverse celler. Nehuwandu hukuru hwe pipes padyo nemumwe nemumwe, pedyo nemuunganidzi, iwe unofanirwa kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe vavo, zvinodyisa chikafu, kuitira kudzivirira kufararira kwenzvimbo.
Chikamu chinotevera chekonzo inodziya yekongiri, iyo ine chinangwa chekuona yunifomu yekudziya pasi. Nekudaro, usati wanda mapfumo epolymer pasi peiyo kongiri, inodikanwa kuitisa hydraulic miedzo yehurongwa. Maererano nemirairo yekuvaka, kuongorora kwekudziya kwepasi kwekusimbisa kunoitwa pakumanikidzwa, nguva 1.5 yakakwira kupfuura kushanda (asi isingasviki 0.6 mpa tembiricha yemvura. Pasi pekumanikidzwa kwekushanda, pombi inofanira kunge iri panguva yekuzadzwa, ichaita mukana wekuita muhurongwa hwekushushikana kwekushushikana.
Kazhinji, makambani anopa nhungamiro uye zvigadzirwa zvekuisa kwemvura kupisa kwemvura pasi inopa huwandu hwegadziriro yemhinduro yakacheneswa, iyo inoenderana nekuitwa kweWarrantanty Provider. Kupfupisa data kubva kune vakasiyana-siyana vemuvagadziri veganda rebrand vanofanirwa kuiswa kune iyo mudziyo pane 400. Iyo Dormitory inowanzowedzerwa kune inonzi plasticze iyo inovandudza fluidity. Nekuda kweiyi pombi yakafukidzwa nekongiri yakanyanya, iyo inovhara kubatana uye simba rekuwedzera kwekuwedzera. Saka kuti hapana muhomwe yemhepo pasi, kongiri yakatenderedza mapepa anofanirwa kunyatsochembera. Mukubvumirana, zvakakosha kuti udzivise kudzikama uye kukotamira pombi.
Kuwanikwa kwemvura inopisa mukati mehurongwa hakufanirwe kuitwa kare kupfuura mumavhiki matatu. Pakati peino nguva, kongiri yakacheneswa ichanyora simba rinodiwa. Pasina mhosva haigone kubvumidzwa muhurongwa hwekudziya kupisa mvura inopisa neyekugadzira tembiricha kusvikira iyo yakatsvuka ichinetsa, nekuti kupisa kwayo kuchaguma nekuumbwa kwemaza. Mushure menguva yakatarwa, iyo inotonhorera nekupisa kwe + 25C inogona kuendeswa, uye mumazuva mana anotevera inofanirwa kusimudzwa zvishoma nezvishoma kune iyo yakaverengerwa imwe.