Kushandiswa kwe phare patsva profiles. Mhedzisiro yeWindows Systems, nheyo dzekuisirwa, vagadziri. Maitiro ekuiswa kweiyo balcony unit.
Mahwindo ePVC profiles nhasi anoshandiswa zvinobudirira zvinoshandiswa zvese nekuverenga kweiyo yekare yeiyo yekare nzvimbo uye pasi pekuvakwa mutsva. Nekugadzira magadzirirwo ekufunga, ivo vanova chikamu chakakosha cheiyo facade
70mm yakawedzera profiles uye ine maviri epakati zvisimbiso uye zvemukati zvemukati
0.77M2C / W.
Lamated Plast Curasiti hwaro ingangoita indistinduble kubva kune huni
Mahwindo ezve matatu-kamuri PVC profiles ane nguva yakareba uye akasimba akagadziriswa mumisha yedu uye dzimba. Asi mumakore maviri apfuura, musika wacho wakazadzwa nemahwindo kubva kuPVC profiles, iyo makamera haasisiri vatatu, uye ina uye vashanu. Nei uchifanira kumutya?
Chinyorwa chakanyanya kukosha chekugadzira mawindo ndeyePolyvinyl chloride-PVC. Chermannia Mugove weWindows Musika weWindows kubva pane izvi anenge makumi mashanu muzana, muRussia, nezve zvakafanana. MuEurope, kazhinji, nhamba iyi idiki zvishoma.
Phciles inouya kuUS kubva kuUSTria (LAOUMANN), United Kingdom (LB Purastics), Denmark Williams), France (Trynibk), Turkie (ASas, Pirnas), Slovakia dzimwe nyika. Mwaka wapfuura, iyi rondedzero yakazadza LG CHEM CHEM, iyo iri chikamu cheiyo yakakurumbira Korea yeKorea LG kunetseka. Asi hutungamiri pasina mubvunzo weGerman (Aluplast, Aluplast, Armann, Gealan, Gealan, Repplasto, Salssen polymer, Salmany, THSTE, Trocal, Trocal, Vfeka, Vfeka. Zvishandiso nezvimwe zvinhu zvinouyawo zvakanyanya kubva kuGermany (Roto Frank, Siegenia Aubi IDR.). Nhamba dzinoverengeka (dhikex, Salamander, Kmerling iyo.) Ichaunzwa kwatiri zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa chete kumafekitori ari kumusha kwavo. Vamwe vagadziri (kazhinji chiGerman) vakavakira zvidyarwa uye vanogadzira chimiro muRussia (aluplast, Kbe, Trocal, Vera, Rehau). Izvi ngatiti, iyo yeGerman profiles yekugadzirwa kweRussia. Asi pane zvakare zvigadzirwa zvepanyama ("Russian Shield", "Plaen", "profile", "Proplex", "FontEX", "Samara Window mawindows" idr.), Izvo hazvinyanye kufarirwa nevatengi.
Wachi yemakore maviri ekupedzisira, huwandu hwakawanda hwevadzivisi vevatorwa vakaunza hurongwa hwetsva hwakawanda hwakakura 70 uye 115-127mm hwakawanda kana hwakagadzirwa zvigadzirwa kuti uwedzere kupisa-kuponesa. Nei izvi zvakaitika?
"Mutemo Wezvose Musoro"
Kushamiswa kwakakura kwekubuda kwezvigadzirwa zvitsva zvataurwa ndiko kugamuchirwa kweEuropean European env 2002, vanonyora zvinodiwa kune zvekuvaka tekinoroji vanofanira kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba ne30%. Vagadziri veEuropean Huru vePVC vakakurumidza kupindura uye vakatanga kufamba kubva pamamirimita makumi matanhatu nenhatu mamirimita matatu emamirizi kune masisitimu makuru. Vakavatungamira, sezviri kutevera kufunga: sezvo hwindo rose hunofanira kunge hunodziya, kunyange kana chimiro chichava chinodziya, ipapo mwero wose uchave nyore kugadzirisa pasi pezvinhu pasi.Inyo munzira, yakaitwa nePani-yeEuropean yekufamba kwesimba rekuchengetedza uye yeRussia mutemo. Kubva muna Gumiguru 1, 2003. Rutsigiro rweRussia State State Bhiza Rekutora Snip23-02-03 "Kudzivirirwa Kwezvivakwa zvezvivakwa", izvo zvaifanira kuchinja snipi-3-79 * inoshanda kare. Zviyero zvitsva zvakawedzera zvishoma zvinodiwa zvekushambadzira kwekushambadzira nzvimbo dzekumaodzanyemba, asi nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero chakasiyiwa zvinoda zvisingachinjiki zveichi paramende yematunhu ekumusoro. Asi ... Kunyange "nyoro" snu ichiri kuramba kunyoreswa kwenyika, uye kupinda kwayo musimba rimisikidzwa kusvika 2007. (Uye saka, kusvika panguva ino, snip II-3-79 *). Hatizonzwisise izvi mumhando yebhuku rino. Ngatimbotarisa dambudziko. Kungoita kana Europe neyavo nyika inodziya mamiriro emamiriro ekunze akagamuchira mamwe maitiro, ipapo kwaenda kwatiri tichigara mumamiriro ekunze zvakanyanya! Kusvika 2007 Kwete kusvika zvino, uye snip nyowani ichapinza simba. Azidino, zvakafanira kufunga, achagadziridzwa nenguva ino kusvika pakusimbisa zvinodiwa. Kazhinji, pasina windows windows, hatizofa tisina chedu.
Windows profiles uye aesthetics yemidziyo yekuvaka
Ndiwo windows inoumba chitarisiko chekuvaka chechivako uye chivape munhu mumwe munhu. Vagadziri vemasisitimu ane hunyanzvi, mumwe nemumwe nenzira yavo, edza kufambisa vatengi kugadzirisa dambudziko iri.
Profiles newindo ndege . Mazhinji mafemu anopa masisitimu akasarudzika mune maviri vhezheni: yakatumirwa-yakaiswa-yakaiswa uye yakatetepa-ndege. Wokon kubva profiti-yakabiridzirwa profiti Sisitimu yakadaro ine zvimwe zvakanakira zvinovaka:
Iyo mukana wekupinza kuyerera pagirazi uye kusvetuka kwemvura yemvura kunoderedzwa mukati mechimiro;
Kirima girazi windows inogona kushandiswa kupenya.
Kana Kudzoreredza kwezvivakwa zvekare, mapepa ekufona anowanzo shandiswa Zvigadzirwa zvakadaro uye zvinoburitsa vazhinji vagadziri. Asi izvi hazvireve kuti profiles yemapuranga akasiyana akafanana neyeumwe neumwe. Mugadziri wega wega anoedza kupa zvigadzirwa zvaro, anopa masisitimu ane zvakanyatso kutenderedzwa, akanyatsogadziriswa (yakasarudzika sarudzo) uye kunyange concave kunze kwekunze kwemhepo.
Mangani makamera anofanirwa kunge aine mbiri
Nyanzvi nharo dzinopokana kuti iyo inopisa insulation yezvinyorwa zvemapurasitiki zvinokanganisa, kutanga kwezvose, nhamba uye chimiro chekamuri rekodhi iri mukati memakamera ayo akasvinwa. Pane ivo zvakanyanya pane kupisa flux nzira kubva mukati kusvika kunze, zviri nani. Chaizvoizvo here? Kuti unzwisise nyaya iyi, ngatitevedzerei nhoroondo yekuvandudzwa kwePVC profiles kubva panguva yezvisikwa zvavo kusvika nhasi.
Yeuka kuti yekutanga PVC profil yaive nekamuri imwe chete, uye kukosha k (kupisa kuendesa coefficient) yezvigadzirwa zve2 kusvika ku2,4W / iyo inoenderana nekutsamwa kwekushisa kurwisa ro pane 0, 42-05M2C / W. Vakashandurwa nekavhare mbiri. Ivo vaisanganisira vhenecation iri kunze, izvo zvinodikanwa pakubviswa kwehunhu hunowira mukati, uye mukamuri hombe, umo zvinhu zvekusimbiswa kwesimbi. Iyo coefficient yekupisa kweK yakadaro profiles yakatove nekwadi kubva 1.6 kusvika 1.9W / (m2c), uye saka ro = 0.52-0.62м2с / W. Zviri pachena kuti huwandu hunowedzera hwezvinodiwa zvehasha chisimbiso chero kana imwe imba kana maviri-kamuri Models akaenzana, ndosaka kugadzirwa kwavo kwakabviswa.
Ivo vakatsiva matatu-chamamber-chamambana profiles, kuve nehutano pre-kutengeserana kubva parutivi rwemugwagwa uye parutivi rwekamuri. Iyo yekupisa yekufambisa coefficienti k yatove muhuwandu kubva ku1.3 kusvika 1.7W / (m2c) (ro = 0.59-095C2C / w). Upamhi hwezvigadzirwa izvi zvinenge 60mm. Kusvika pakushisa kwekushambadzira, mahwindo akagadzirwa kubva kwavari, akasvikwa pasi pekuiswa kwegirazi neyekupedzisira kuita, sepedyo sezvinobvira kune chiyero (chifukidziro chewindoin anenge 30% yenzvimbo yepahwindo, uye kana iyo chimiro ine imwe yakakwira kupfuura mwero, uye girazi rakadzika zvishoma, ipapo paavhareji yehwindo ichanyatso kukwana mune yakajairika). Matatu-kamuri Models akashandiswa uye akashandiswa kusvika zvino.
Vatengi veEurope, uye kune avo nevaridzi vezvakasikwa havana kuzvimisa uye nekugamuchirwa kwezvinhu zvevakadzi zvakawedzera zvinodiwa pakusimbisa kwezvinhu, kunyanya zvinopisa zvekushandisa zvemahwindo. Zvakamanikidzwa zvinodiwa zvakamanikidzwa mafungu ekugadzira kugadzirisa zvigadzirwa. Nhanho iri nyore munzira iyi ndeyekuwedzera huwandu hwemakamuri asina kuchinja upamhi hwehupamhi. Saka pakanga paine mapundu makumi matanhatu emamiriyoni ane mana uye kunyange mashanu mapoka. Asi danho iri harina kuita kuti vagadziri vemhedzisiro yemugove - yekushisa ichipfuura neprofiles isingatenderwa, asi vaenzi vanotenda kuti neyakaipisisa pane 5mm iyo isingagadzi zvinodiwa insulation). Mhinduro yedambudziko raive kusikwa kwemaprofiles nechimiro chakarongeka che 70mm uye zvimwe. Nzira yakadaro ichishandisa kusimbiswa kwesimbi yakaita kuti zviitike kuhutsika kwekushisa kwekushambadzira kweanenge 0.8-0.9m2c / w, iyo, inosanganisa midziyo yewindows newindows ne ro of anenge 0.8m2c / W.
Izvo zvinopihwa nemusika . Vazhinji vagadziri vakangoburitsa matsva akateedzana vevashanu-kamuri 70mm oney profiles. Izvi zvakaitwa, semuenzaniso, gealan (s7000iq system), realuau (Bread4000), Schalamders (Schalamderm), Schko (Coronact70 Cava / Rondo / Polymer (" Favorite "uye" Prestige "), Veka (Toplinead), Kbe (" nyanzvi "), Trocal (Innonling), Eurofutur) uye mamwe makambani.
Kune zvakare vatsigiri ve ina-chmember 70mm rakaringana masisitimu, semuenzanisoKerling (Eurofutur Elegance uye Eurofutur Classic Systems), Gealan (s8000iq) iyo.d. Chokwadi, mikana yemasisitimu avo em emmerling yakawedzera kusiyanisa makamera mashanu, uye Gealan ane matanhatu. Iwe unogona kuwana zvigadzirwa zvakabatanidzwa urege kuupamhi hwa8mm, uye Sash Romed kusvika 70mm. Izvi ndizvo, semuenzaniso, iyo Ulra yechokwadi kubva kuLaomann. Mumwe muenzaniso kusanganiswa kweiyo topline system (voka). Hondo yeaya ma profiles ine makamuri mana, uye muruvara-shanu.
A Peluliar Record Helder ndiye termolocker-system profiles kubva kuNovach Chemicke Zavody. Ivo vane 6 aircases ine furamu hupamhi hwe 80mm, uye iyo sash is 90mm (girazi 47mm gobvu). Iyo profiles ine makamera matanhatu anopawo mheremhere inopa tysen polymer (Luxury Series), zvisinei, upamhi hwezvigadzirwa izvi zvimwe zvakapaza 80mm.
Kune zvakare vagadziri vakadaro "Vanyori" vekare vakarongerwa system. Izvi zvakaitwa, semuenzaniso, veka neiyo nyoro hwindo rewindows system, yakagadziriswa kumashure muna1970. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo nhoroondo ichazivikanwa "yakabiwa": Yayo upamhi ikozvino 70mm, uye nhamba yemakamuri mashanu.
Pakutanga kwegore rino akaoneka mumusika wedu pakutanga kwegore rino, Lgchem akabva angopa vatengi miviri, neyekudziya "L700 neakadzika uye l700 nedzidzo ye200mm uye mashanu makamera. Uye iyo l700 inotengeswa nemutengo weiyo matatu-chamber system.
Shanduko yekuburitswa kwa 70mm yakawedzera profiti hazvireve kuti vese vagadziri vemugadziri vakaraswa zvachose vakasiya zvitatu-chamambo. Nekupedzisa kugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa, zvimwe zvezvigadzirwa zvine zvakanaka kupisa kupisa kupesana. Zvakanaka, uye kune zvakare mafemu akadai asina kushandurwa uye zvese zvakapihwa zvitatu zvitatu-chamambo-profiles uye kupa. Kusvika parizvino, muRussia, chikamu chemahara muhomwe dzakazara dzekutengesa vhoriyamu hahupfuure 10%.
Kuunganidza profiles
Kve, Trocal, Rehau uye Schco Inopa Imwe Mhinduro Yekutanga kumubhadharo Wokutyaira uye inodzivirira maPSCING INSELY INALUMINIM MAHARA
Wair yakatanga kupa zvigadzirwa kubva kune imwe nhoroondo yakareruka firimu. Kana ikashandiswa, "iyo" inopisa "nzira inoshandiswa, umo iyo firimu inoenderana nePVC pamusoro. Zvinouya nepahwindo, zvinopinda mucherechedzo nemipendero yenzira inokwira uye saka haina peel. Semuenzaniso, kushandiswa kwehuwandu hwemafirimu (rest-werke, Germany) inokubvumira ku "pendi" hwindo mune 17 homogeneousles pamwe nezvakawanda sarudzo yemuti. Firimu rinogona kuiswa pamwe chete neyese uye maviri mativi embiri. Imwe-inotungamirwa kusarudzirwa inowedzera kukosha kwayo ne30%, kaviri-side 40%, iyo inowedzera mutengo wewindo newindo regumi neshanu muzana. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti ma profiles leminated pasi pemuti anowanzopihwa kwete chena, asi beli-brown.
Volley pane mana "Hares"
Kusikwa kwakawanda profiles kwakaita kuti zviitike "kuuraya" kunze kweiyo yakataurwa (yakakwira-yekuponesa-mimwe-"Hares" Girazi-Glazed Girazi, wedzera kudzika kweiyo Kuenda mune sash uye kugadzirisa dambudziko rekusunungurwa kwemawere.Girazi mafuta . Sezvatambotaurwa, chikamu cheshumba chewindo chamahwindo chinogarwa neakapetwa kaviri, uye zvinoreva kuti kurasikirwa kukuru kwekupisa kunoitika kuburikidza nazvo, uye kwete kuburikidza nechimiro. Sezvo chimiro chacho chave chakakura, zvinokwanisika kuisa girazi rakakura mukati maro, uyezve kugadzirwa kwewindo seyako yakazara kupfuura ichavhara izvo zvinodzora zvinodiwa. Mhedzisiro yacho yakawandisa-yakawandisa Windows 42-44 gobvu uye kunyange 47mm. Asi zvinoita sekunge muganho uyu uye kumwe kuwedzera kukura kwebvudzi hakutarisirwa. Kutanga, maererano nenyanzvi, kureba pakati pemagirazi hakugone kupfuura 16mm, kana zvisina kudaro mhepo ichatanga kutenderera mukati memakamuri egirazi, zvichitungamira kurasikirwa kwakakosha kwekupisa. Chipiri, uchishandisa girazi remagetsi 4mm golick, zvichiri kugona kumanikidza gobvu regirazi rekumanikidza kuti itevedzere zviyero zvazvino. Saka, kuwedzera kwehubvu kubva pamakumi matatu neshanu kunokonzeresa kukosha kwekushomeka kwekushisa kwekushisa kubva ku 0.49 kusvika 0.55m2c / w, semuenzaniso, for Moscow (0.56m2c / w) ichiri kuita usasangana. Saka nei uchiwedzera ukobvu hwegirazi block, kana dambudziko riri nyore kugadzirisa nemagirazi anoyera simba esimba?
Kudzika kwekuisa . Dambudziko guru remahwindo rakapetwa-dzakapetwa inonzi inonzi "Edge Zone" maitiro. Izvi zvinoreva kudonha kwakapinza pedyo neWindow inopera nekuda kwekuumbwa kweiyo "inotonhora bhiriji" kuburikidza nesimbi iri muhomwe mune imwe nzvimbo kune imwe kure kubva kune imwe neimwe. Negirazi regirazi re30-32mmm, iyo "Gamuchiro Zone" mhedzisiro inowanzo kutungamira kumisikidzwa yemupendero wayo kubva kudivi rekamuri. Iyi nyoro inoyerera ichipinda muwindow sill, ichivhuna varidzi vehwindo. Kuti ubvise zvisingafadzi mugirazi, zvinodikanwa kuputika mune sash kuitira kuti kuregedza chimiro chiri mu "inodziya" nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa nemakamuri emufananidzo. Inogona kukwana kuti ufunge nezve blowout ye 15mm (zvisinei, haina kupihwa muzvinyorwa zvese). Nyowani 70mm wakakura profiles mune vazhinji vagadziri kuti varege kungozadzisa zvakajairwa, asi zvakare kuti vazvidzivise zvakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, mune nortec profil, iyo ine upamhi hwemahwindo 75mm, ivhu rakapetwa, uye mune nyoro system (70mm) kubva kuVeka- na 21mm.
Dambudziko kusungira mawere
Chiitiko chekushanda pvc windows mune zvakadzama zveanenge 60mm zvine chokwadi chakaratidza kuti vanokonzeresa kupisa kupisa kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzinotonhora panguva yekutonhora. Satim inosanganiswa neKurenensi yekukanda kubva pamvura iri mumvura iri mumagariro emukati, zviri zviviri pamusoro pezvakadzika pasi pacho pachezvakarukwa, sash nemahwindo maviri-mavara. Nei izvi zviri kuitika? Paunenge uchikwira Windows nebhokisi rakamanikana mune imwe chete-denderedzwa rusvingo rwekunze, kupisa kudhirowa zvinowedzera zvinoshamisa kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzakadzika kupfuura bhokisi. Iyo oblast ndeyekuti iyo yehwindo inozoita kunge iri munzvimbo ye tembiricha dzakaipa, kupisa hakutsunge hakungori chete pakubata pamwe nebhokisi, asiwo mune ukodze yemadziro. Nenzira, iyo frosting yetsika uye kuumbwa pane yavo yekudzora nzvimbo inoratidzwa kwete chete pamahwindo ePVC, ichi kushaikwa kwewindow kwewindow nemabhokisi akamanikana kubva pane chero zvinyorwa.
Ehezve, dambudziko rekutarisa chitarisiko rinogona kugadziriswa nekudzingwa kwehuremu hwenzvimbo yekuvhurwa uye kusvikirwa kwenzvimbo yepahwindo nebhokisi rekunze neine imwe chete insultulation. Asi zvinokwanisika kuita izvi. Haisi nguva dzose windo rakaiswa zvakanyanya rinotanga kumira kunze kweiyo nzvimbo yeimba. Kana uchiisa windows kubva pamakumi manomwe-millimeter profile, mukana wekusununguka wakadzikira zvakanyanya. Chokwadi, hazvireve pane zvese izvo nekuisa mahwindo akadai, hauzofaniri kudziya makomo. Anofanira! Uye mitemo yekuisa inofanira kucherechedzwa zvishoma. Asi nokutendeseka kubvuma: Windows kubva kuWalms Profile iregerera zvimwe zvikanganiso zvevakanganisa, uye zvakadaro, nekuda kwehwindo kubva kuGirazi reMiriyoni makumi matanhatu raizofanira kudzoserwa.
| Firm | Nyika | Nzvimbo yekugadzira | Model mitsara | Profility upamhi, mm | Nhamba yeMakamera | Double Glass ukobvu, Max, mm | Nhamba yeContours of Zvisimbiso | Kupisa kuendesa kuramba, m2c / w |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salamander | Jerimani | Jerimani | Dhizaini 2d. | 60. | ina | 32. | 2. | 0.63 (kusvika 0.7 *) |
| Dhizaina 3D | 76. | shanu | 48. | 3. | 0.77 | |||
| STHIMLLE | 76. | shanu | 48. | 2. | 0.72 (kusvika 0.8 *) | |||
| Munhunzi. | Bherujiyamu | Bherujiyamu | Mondili 2000. | 60. | 3. | 32. | 2. | 0.60 |
| Zendow. | 70. | shanu | 41. | 2-3. | 0.78 **** | |||
| Mhoti polymer. | Jerimani | Jerimani | "Standard" | 60. | 3. | 32 (55 **) | 2 ***** | 0.64. |
| "Favorite" | 71. | shanu | 47. | 2 ***** | 0.78. | |||
| "Prestige" | 76. | shanu | 39. | 2 ***** | 0.79 | |||
| "Suite" | 71. | 6. | 39. | 3 ***** | 0.76 | |||
| "Favorite" | 128 (stv. 70) | shanu | 47. | 2 ***** | 0.79 **** | |||
| Kummerling. | Jerimani | Jerimani | Eurodur km. | 58. | 3. | 31. | 2. | 0.69 |
| Eurofutur Elegance. | 70. | ina | 39. | 2. | 0.81. | |||
| Eurofutur Classic. | 70. | ina | 39. | 2. | 0.81. | |||
| Thermowin. | 100 | ina *** | 49. | 2. | 1.25. | |||
| Rehau. | Jerimani | Germany, Russia | Basic-dhizaini. | 60. | 3. | 33 (53 **) | 2. | 0.62-0.71 |
| Basic-dhizaini. | 115 (Stv.60) | 3. | 33 (53 **) | 2. | 0.62-0.71 | |||
| Thermo-dhizaini. | 60 (sv.76) | ina | 33 (53 **) | 2. | 0.67-0.75 | |||
| Sib-dhizaini. | 70. | 3. | 41 (61 **) | 2. | 0.71-076 | |||
| Brillant-dhizaini. | 70. | shanu | 41 (61 **) | 2. | 0.79-0484 | |||
| Trocal | Jerimani | Germany, Russia | 900. | 62. | ina | 54. | 3. | 0.71 |
| Nyaradzo. | 62. | 3. | 36. | 2. | 0.64. | |||
| Innonika 70 A5 Elegance | 70. | shanu | 38. | 2. | 0.81. | |||
| Innonika 70 M5 Classic | 70. | shanu | 58. | 3. | 0.81. | |||
| Veka. | Jerimani | Germany, Russia | Nyorodzi kushambadza. | 70. | shanu | 42. | 2. | 0.78. |
| Topline ad. | 70. | 4-5 | 42. | 2. | 0.77 | |||
| Euroline. | 58. | 3. | 42 ** | 2. | 0,68. | |||
| Kve. | Jerimani | Germany, Russia | "Revhisi" | 58. | 3. | 32. | 2. | 0.65 |
| "Nyanzvi" | 70. | shanu | 38. | 2. | 0.79 | |||
| "Kuwedzera" | 127 (ST. 70) | 4 (st. 3) | 32. | 2. | 0.71 | |||
| * - Kana uchishandisa girazi package yeiyo yakakosha dhizaini; ** - mune yakagadzirwa-clat-dhizaini; *** - yemukati memukati mebhokisi, sash uye sitiroko izere neupenzi; **** - Chitupa chinoitwa; ***** - Zvisimbiso zvakasimbiswa neKapron Thread |
Upamhi hwakawanda kupfuura 100mm
Nekusikwa kwe50mm wide profiles, vagadziri vasina kudzikisira pasi. Vamwe vakaenda zvakare uye vakapiwa muRussia vatengi mabhokisi emabhokisi 115 uye kunyange 127mm. Mapuranga akadaro anonzi "Danish" kana kuti "Dutch", kunyangwe, semuenzaniso, iyo Kve yakagadzira mafaera ayo nehupamhi hwe127mm zvakananga kwatiri. Prosussia mabhokisi aya akazove akanyanya nenzira, nekuti dambudziko reFrost Frostzes vanosarudza kunyange zvirinani. Mapuranga akadaro anogona kuiswa, semuenzaniso, kana achishandisa zvemazuva ano-kuponesa mapaneru, mukati meiyo kune iyo danda rekusimbirira (foam, miganhu yeIDR) nekati ye100mm, chimiro chevhu chakachengetedzeka inofukidza iyi layer. Nhasi, chirongwa chekuisa chinowanzoitika, mune iyo iyo yekumberi yemupendero weiyo frame profil inobhururuka neyekunze kwemadziro emadziro. Scheme yakadaro inoita kuti zvive nyore kuronga chinongedzo chewindo repahwindo kumadziro uye kunyange kuramba kupedzisa kunze kwenyika. Zvakangodaro, kutsvaga kwehurongwa hwekuisa kwakaringana.
Kune midziyo mizhinji mapuranga: mutengo uye kuoma kwewindo rekuisa hwindo rinowedzera. Masisitimu ekuisa ane rudzi rweparadox: Vaviri ne bhokisi rakafara rakashandiswa kujekesa profiles ye60mm muhukuru husingapa mukana kubva pakufunga kwekupokana nekushora kurasikirwa kwekupokana nekushora kurasikirwa. Chete muna 2005 Nzvimbo yakazoshandurwa - pakanga paine sarudzo ne sash 70mm. Profiles nemapuranga neyekupamha kusvika 115mm inopa makambani akadai se Rehau (Basic-Dhizaini), Kve (Yakawedzera System) IDR. Vabati vekodhi vari Kve ("kuwedzera +"), trocal (zororo) uye veka (mhondi), "Favorite"), iyo profiti yeiyo iri 127-128mm upam upamhi.
Chronicle kuisirwa kwebhandi blony block kubva kuChiratidzo S 8000 IQ kubva kuGealan:
| 1- Yakakiyiwa maburi; |
| 2- yakaiswa maviri ekubatanidza profiles uye yekuzvidza tepi; |
| 3- yakaisvina mapuranga; |
| 4- yakaiswa uye yakaburitsa dhizaini mukuvhura; |
| 5- yakasungirirwa nemabhandi anchor; |
| 6- inotarisirwa sash; |
| 7- yakamisikidzwa mapundu; |
| 8- yakaiswa kuimba; |
| 9- yakagadzwa Windows uye chikumbaridzo; |
| Kuregedzwa nechisviniro; |
| 11- inosimbisa matanda emukati; |
| 12- yakaisirwa mapundu; |
| 13- Gadzirira! |
Kunouya kupi kunotevera?
Mitengo yesimba pamusoro pesimba renyika ramba renderera kukura, rinokonzera kuwedzera kukura kwehunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza simba. Mhedzisiro muEurope yakagadzira chirongwa chinonzi "Passive imba", umo mahwindo akachengetwa kure nenzvimbo yekupedzisira. Serminology yakawandisa, ngatitii "imba inongoita" imba isina basa, kuti kusapindira kwesimba kwakasiyana-siyana, m2 (zvakaringana nekudziya kupisa kwakaburitswa nemwenje , simbi uye zvimwe zvishandiso zveimba). Kuita uku kunoita kuti vafunge nezveramangwana uye vagadziri vemugadziri. YIPOD Chirongwa ichi, vazhinji vavo vakatofunga kuti vakanyanya kuponesa simba-kuponesa mari: Kmmerling- themmow, vera- topline, den- "" den- "90mm". Profiles ndeye yehupamhi hweanenge 104mm nemakamera mana akazadzwa neyekupenga kwakasarudzika. Rakakosha Steel Kusimbiswa kunopa hwindo rakanyanya kugadzikana uye zvisina kuchinjika zvidhori zviratidzo, uye zvakare zvinobvumira kushandiswa kwehuwandu hwakawanda hwekurwisa-burglings fittings. Iko kushandiswa kweimwe-chamml glassi yegirazi gobvu gobvu 44mmm inobvumira iwe kuti uzadzise kupisa kuendesa kuenzana mukati me1w / (m2c). Systems yakafanana masisitimu inopihwa naKmmerling (Thermowin), Kve ("Pole") IDR. Zvinoratidzika kuti muRussia mahwindo kubva kune vakadaro profiles ichave inobatsira. Iyi ndiyo mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo yedambudziko kumatunhu ekumusoro, kunyangwe zvakanyanya kudhura.
Rwiyo rwekunyorwa kwekutenda munhunzi, Gealan, Kve, Rehau, Salamander, Tyshsen polymer, Trocal, Vera kuti abatsire mukugadzirira zvinhu.