Inishuwarenzi yedzimba inoenderana nanhasi. Ngatitaurei nezve inishuwarenzi marongero uye nyaya dzekubhadharwa dzaigadzirwa kana kugadzirwa.
Imba yako uye zvinhu zvirimo here? Mhinduro yakanaka ikozvino iri pachena kune vazhinji vagari vomunyika yedu. Nyika dzakasimukira dzingadai dzakanzwika mubvunzo wakadai: MuEurope neUnited States, chero zvinhu zvinosvibisa uye zvisina mwero zvinoshanyirwa, izvo zvine mutengo wemusika, uye kazhinji.
Muna 2004 Magazini yedu yakanyora nyaya yenyaya yedzimba kaviri. Munyaya inoti "Aiwa, Kunetseka!" Pakanga paine kutaura nezvezvinhu uye zvidzidzo zveinishuwarenzi, njodzi dzeinishuwarenzi uye zviitiko uye mibairo uye mibairo, duramazwi yemazwi yakaunzwa. Muchinyorwa "varimi vane mutoro" takataura nezvenyama yehurumende yehurumende panguva yekuorwazve uye kuendesa, pamwe panguva yekushanda kwedzimba.
Nhasi isu ticharondedzera zvakadzama nezve inishuwarenzi yeparamende: TINOGONESA ZVINOGONESESA ZVINOGONESWA NEZVENYAYA IZVI ZVINOGONESWA KUTI MUDZIMAI WEMAHARA UYE MUDZIMAI WAKAITWA, NEZVINHU ZVINOGONA Funga nezve nyaya dzakasanganiswa dzakaitwa kana kuti dzisabhadharwa.
Dmitry maslov, musoro weiyo inishuwarenzi Inishuwarenzi Center, vice-purezidhendi weRosgosstrakh Kambani:
"Zvinotyisidzira kune dzimba uye zvinhu zviri mukati mayo zvinogona kuve zvakasiyana-siyana: kuba, moto. Pisa pane chero chinhu chipi zvacho chinonhuwirira chivakwa chivakwa, ipapo pano panjodzi inowanzoitika kuba, uye kana zvekushanya kwemvura kukuvara kwemvura kupedzisa kana kuti nekuda kweinishuwarenzi yemapato yavo. Kana njodzi iyi inosanganisirwa muchibvumirano, ipapo, mutengi anodzora basa rayo remari kune vavakidzani ( Semuenzaniso, mune iyo nyaya yemvura isingatarisirwi yemvura burnthrough pipe). "
Sergey Stepanov, Musoro weDhipatimendi rePfuma Inishuwarenzi Company "kubvuma":
"Zvivakwa zvayo zvinoda kuchengetedza vese varidzi veimba mune zvivakwa zvitsva uye varimi veimba yekare. Asi dzimba dzezvivakwa zvitsva. Vagari veimba itsva vakanyanya kukosha kuti inyore (furati rakazara), kureva madziro zvakananga. Mushure mezvose, imba icharamba ichigadzirisa. Vamwe varimi vanogadzirisa, kazhinji vasina kucherechedza mitemo uye vachiita kuti madziro akakosha. Zvakaenzana neinishuwarenzi yemuridzi wefurati, iyo mumakambani mazhinji anosanganisirwa mu stat standurity inishuwarenzi chirongwa. Varidzi vekare mudzimba dzekare, uko mvura yakasimba yemvura, yakakodzera kutarisisa kune njodzi dzeBay nemoto. Mukuwedzera, muridzi wacho anofanira kuzivikanwa se saizi yeinishuwarenzi chinhu, uye kusarudzwa kwengozi kunoenderana nedunhu reimba iyo iyo imba yakagadzirirwa inishuwarenzi. Mamiriro acho ezvinhu akakosha: Iye muridzi anogara mairi kana kuti anopa, zviripo Li moto uye kuchengetedza alarm iyo.d. Kana iwe ukaenda kuimba, iyo yakatovakwa makore matanhatu apfuura uye hapana zvinhu zvine njodzi padivi payo, zvakadai sekuvaka kana kuti mhepo, ipapo ungangodaro usingaverengeki (madziro), asi kuzvisimbisa chete. Asi, mune zvatinoitika, chero njodzi dzinogona kunge dzingangodaro. "
Artem Spark, Musoro weDhipatimendi Revanhu Inishuwarenzi yeVanhu vekambani Rosno:
"Parizvino kukura kudiwa kweinishuwarenzi. Varidzi vanoda kuchengetedza zvivakwa zvavo zvisina kufanira uye neyakafarisisa kubva pamatambudziko ake. Mumwe munhu akasarudza kusimbisa pfuma yake anowanzo sarudza package, kusanganisira inishuwarenzi zvakanyanya njodzi- Moto, Bay, zvivakwa zvekunze zvemapato wechitatu uye njodzi dzinokonzera kunyemwerera kwendege uye njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga.
Zvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zvirongwa
Mumakambani akasiyana, vane mazita asina kufanana, asi mukukosha mapurogiramu akawanda akafanana. Ngatiedzei kuongorora zvirevo zveneshanyi. Zvirongwa zvese zveinishuwarenzi (kana, sevanyanzvi vanoti, zvigadzirwa zveinishuwarenzi) zvinogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka maviri makuru. Yekutanga yakasarudzika, yechipiri-inotaura zvigadzirwa. Musiyano wavo unokosha une mwero wekusangana kwegaxize: Pamusoro pezvinhu zvisingazvinzwisisike pakati pavo, taura, iyo fenicha yemunyori uye iyo pendi canter uye poster.Inishuwarenzi yeClassical inopa nzira yemutengi uye its nere yeinishuwarenzi yemumiriri wekambani, sarudzo yeanonyanya kuve inishuwarenzi inishuwarenzi, ichirovera huwandu hwenzvimbo yeinishuwarenzi , mukana wekuchinja kuchibvumirano panguva yeinishuwarenzi, etc. Iyi mabasa akaomarara, yechokwadi, nzira, asiwo yakakwana yekuchengeterwa mafungiro ekuteerera pachavo uye akagadzirira kubhadhara mari yacho.
Pane zvinopesana, kuratidza inishuwarenzi kwakasiyana mutengo wakaderera. Iyo nhanho imwechete inotora panguva shoma. Zviitiko zvakanyanyisa kunyange zvisizvo zvinopinda muhofisi yekambani yeinishuwarenzi, mutemo wapera uchakupa iwe kushanda kana kumba. Saizi diki yeinishuwarenzi premium uye kushayikwa kwekuongorora uye midziyo yekuongorora inotsanangurwa nemhando yerudzi urwu rweinishuwarenzi: Vatengi vese vanoshandiswa nenzira imwecheteyo. Zvino, idzi inishuwarenzi zvigadzirwa (kazhinji dzakabatanidzwa) dzakanyanya nyore, uye njodzi inishuwarenzi inobatanidzwa mavari.
Saizi yeinishuwarenzi premium inoenderana neseti yezvakasiyana zvinhu. Anappralis - pane kukosha kweiyo inishuwarenzi yeiyo midziyo uye hukuru hwetari dzinoshandiswa, hwakagadzwa pasi pechinhu ichi cheinishuwarenzi mune imwe kambani. Mutengo wegwaro unoverengerwa sebasa reinishuwarenzi nhamba (mumiriri wekambani mune yekambani inishuwarenzi kana mutengi akaziviswa nemutengi pachezvake kana achitenga mutemo wekutaura) uye iyo inishuwarenzi.
Saka, zvirongwa zvekirasi zveinishuwarenzi zvinopa mukana wekusarudza chinhu chinishuwarenzi. Kune dzimba, ino ndiyo dzimba (ndiyo, izvo zvinhu zvaro zvemhando), zvivakwa zvaro zvinopedza zvinowanikwa mukati.
Inovaka ("Bhokisi") . Chinhu ichi cheinishuwarenzi chinonyanya kukosha kune varidzi vefurati vane huni / yakasanganiswa inodonha, pamwe nedzimba dzakasimbiswa. Nemoto wakakomba, inodzivirira, semutemo, kwete rimwe pasi, uye mukuputika kwegesi reimba pane kuparadzwa kwakazara kwechivako. Iyi njodzi inodiwa uye muzvivakwa zvitsva, sezvo chivakwa chimwe nechimwe chinowanzodikanwa kwegore, kana kwemakore akati wandei pakupenga, etc. Kubereka zvinhu zvevakangoita nekuda kwezviitiko izvi zvisikwa kana mhosva isina kutambudzika. Iyo yakajairwa njodzi yakagadzirirwa zvinhu zvekugadzira kwefurati kazhinji inotarisa nenzira sekambani "rosno" (chirongwa "Megapolis"):
moto;
Kuputika kwegasi;
kurova kwemheni;
Kuwa ndege.
Yakazara Inishuwarenzi Inovhara muChikwata ichi inosanganisira njodzi dzakadai (kuwedzera kune yakanyorwa):
Zviito zvisiri pamutemo zvemapato wechitatu (kusanganisira zvisina hanya zviito zvemapato wechitatu);
Bay (mvura);
Njodzi.
Iyo inishuwarenzi kukosha kwekugadzirwa kwakatemwa pane hwaro hwekukosha kwemusika wefurati zvichienderana nenzvimbo, I.P. Pazviri chiitiko cheinishuwarenzi chiitiko, muridzi weimba okugara anofanira kukwanisa kuwana imwe imba yakafanana. Mari yemitengo yegwaro, kana kuti panzvimbo, iyo inishuwarenzi mitengo yeiyo yakakosha uye yakazara inishuwarenzi yekuvhara, chokwadi, zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, mune ino kesi, ivo vanogadzira 0.15 uye 0.25% yeiyo mari inishuwarenzi.
Kupedzisa . Mumwe nemumwe munhu anowanzoda pekugara kwake uye zvakanyanya sezvinoita nzira inoedza kumuchengeta. Isu tinoisa mweya mukushongedzwa kwemadziro, murume kana murume kana gomba, tenga pombi nyowani, shandura windows uye magonhi, magirazi. Zvese zvatakaita mumimba zvinowira mukati me "kupedzisa" (mumakambani mazhinji, chinhu chinishuwarenzi chinodaidzwa kuti- "kupedzisa nemidziyo").
Chero zvingaitika nedzimba, kupera nguva dzose kunotambura, uye saka isu tichazoda kuisa mari yekugadzirisa zvakare. Iwe unogona chete kudzorera mari yakakwana pane chiitiko cheinishuwarenzi chete kana pakutanga kwekunyoresa chibvumirano, iyo mutengo wekupedza kuongororwa nenzira kwayo kana nyanzvi yekuzvimiririra (iyo, nenzira kwayo , yakaratidzwa muhuwandu hweinishuwarenzi uye mutengo wegwaro). Izvi ndizvo zvakakamurwa muyero muchikamu chekushongedza zvemukati zvinoshandiswa mukudzidzira neunyanzvi hwekambani rosgosstrakh: chiyero, chakavandudzwa uye euro-yekuputika. Izvo zvinooneka, zvakare, zvakakamurwa mune yakavandudzwa eurandstandard, eurandardard uye chirongwa chakarerutswa. Kazhinji, kupera kwacho kunishuwiswi pachako, asi pamwe chete neyekuvaka kana kufambiswa zvinhu. Njodzi, dzinoshanda kana dzichisimbisa kupera, ndezvekuti ndezvekuti kana uchisimbisa "bhokisi" reimba yacho: moto, kuputika kwegehiti.
Zvinhu zvinofambiswa . Kusarudza chinhu ichi cheinishuwarenzi, izvo zvinodikanwa kuti unzwisise kuti zvinhu uye zvinhu zvinosanganisirwa muongororo (uye icho chikamu chakakosha cheinishuwarenzi yeinishuwarenzi), inishuwarenzi chete mukati meiyi kamuri. Iyo inoenderana nenongedzo iri muchibvumirano inoratidzwa nekereke chaiyo yefurati, inowanzodaidzwa kunzi "inishuwarenzi ndima" uye inotaura izvi. Njodzi dzakakodzera kwazvo dzezvivakwa zvinoshamisa - mhosva dzakasiyana siyana. Semuenzaniso, muchibvumirano chaicho chakagumiswa nevatengi vari muComm Computer "Spegsky Gedhi", dent (inosanganisira kuba nekubira uye kuba) uye zviito zvisiri pamutemo zvezvikamu zvechitatu (Hooliganism) .
Kudzoserwa pane chiitiko cheinishuwarenzi mune idzi njodzi dzekambani inobhadharwa chete pagwaro rekutanga kune zviremera zvevatungamiriri pachinhu ichi kana kuramba nyaya iyi.
Ehezve, zvinhu zvinofambiswa zvisingachengetedzeka kwete kubva pazvinhu zvinowanzoitika zvematsotsi, asi zvakare kubva kune dzimwe njodzi dzakawanda: moto, njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga, nezvimwewo, nezvimwewo, pamwe nekaviri njodzi package. Iwe haugone kumbofungidzira zvichaitika kune yedu imba uye zvinhu mune ramangwana.
Yakarongeka Flats Inishuwarenzi Profic (Express Inishuwarenzi) . Zviri nyore kuronga, asi hazvidiki. Kazhinji imba yese ichangobva pakarepo chinhu chinishuwarenzi: chichava chinovaka, kupedzisa, chinoshamisa chivakwa. Kazhinji, chirwere chechina chehurumende mukuvhiya kwekugara zvinowanzowedzerwa kune aya matatu mapoinzi. Iwe unogona kusarudza iyo yakakodzera sarudzo yakavakirwa pane inofungidzirwa kukosha kwezvinhu zvako uye zvichireva kuti mhedzisiro yeinishuwarenzi yeinishuwarenzi. Zvakare, iyo yekupedzisira ichave yakaderera pane yeinishuwarenzi yekirasi (chaizvo, mukukosheswa kwehama pachayo uye ndiyo yakanyanya mukana we chero yakabatanidzwa inishuwarenzi yeinishuwarenzi yeinishuwarenzi). Savings inogona kusvika kusvika pamakumi mashanu-70%.
Ehe, iyo Riskset uye yakakwana inishuwarenzi huwandu kune imwe neimwe inishuwarenzi chinhu ishoma. Asi huwandu hwenosarudza mune chero nyaya yakakura kwazvo. Semuenzaniso, mutemo we "RGS-Express Apartment" yeRosgosstrakh Kambani Kunyangwe Icho Chekukurumidza "inopa" inopa mukana wekusarudza kubva pa11 yakagadziriswa uye inopfuura 3,300 (!) Yakasanganiswa inishuwarenzi sarudzo. Yipri inishuwarenzi iyi inokweverwa mumaminitsi mashoma, pasina chirevo chakanyorwa chevatengi, pasina kuongorora chinhu chinishuwarenzi uye pasina kugadzirira kwekupedza kwemukati uye mudzimba. Uye, ngatiti, iyo alfasiti yunivhesiti yekambani yaAlfacter inosanganisira seti yenyanzvi inishuwarenzi, yakafanana nekuumbwa ine njodzi yakazara neinishuwarenzi yekare.
Basic Factory Inishuwarenzi Mitero
(mu% yeiyo mari inishuwarenzi)
| Inishuwarenzi chinhu / kambani | Apartment pasina kushongedza (kuvaka. Zvinhu) | Kupedzisa | Zvinhu zvinofambiswa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosgosstrakh | Kubva 0.18 * | Kubva 0.4 * | Kubva 0.5 * |
| "Althatakhavanie" | 0.135-025 ** / 0.2 *** | 0.6 *** | 0.25-0.4 **** / 0.85 *** |
| "Rosno" | 0.15-02 | 0.4-0.6 | 0.55-0.75 |
| "Standard Reserve" | 0.22-0.54 | 0.37-1.25 | 0.3-16 |
| Spassky Gedhi | 0.2-0445 | 0.9-1,4 | 0.8-2.0 |
| "Kubvuma" | 0.2-0.35 | 0.4-0.9 | 0.4-0.9 |
| "Max" | 0.38-0 :75 | 0.2-0.78 | 0.2-0.9 |
| * - Rosgosstrakh kambani ine yakagadzirwa network yemahofisi; Iwo mahombekombe ehushanyi emitemo mumatunhu akasiyana anosarudzika; ** - pamwe nekushongedza muzvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zvakazara; *** - Mune zvirongwa zveinishuwarenzi zveuranda; **** - Muzvirongwa zvakazara neinishuwarenzi |
Saizi yeinishuwarenzi premium (mupiro) zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakasiyana. Anappralis - pane kukosha kweiyo inishuwarenzi yeiyo midziyo uye hukuru hwetari dzinoshandiswa, hwakagadzwa pasi pechinhu ichi cheinishuwarenzi mune imwe kambani. Mutengo wegwaro unoverengerwa sebasa reinishuwarenzi nhamba (mumiriri wekambani mune yekambani inishuwarenzi kana mutengi akaziviswa nemutengi pachezvake kana achitenga mutemo wekutaura) uye iyo inishuwarenzi. AON, ichatsemurwa zvinoenderana nemamiriro akati wandei pasi peinishuwarenzi. Maererano neThe Artem's Spartment Dhipatimendi reVanhu veKambani "Rosno", kana vachiverenga mari imwe neimwe, iyo, iyo tariff inowedzerwa neiyi hukuru). Kambani yega yega inovandudza nzira yayo yekutsvaga inishuwarenzi miti, semhedzisiro iyo iyo yekupedzisira inogona kusiyana ne5-10% yekudzikira (Lattim paWindows, chibvumirano chesimbi, chibvumirano cheshumiro yeMukati Zvipindire.) Kana munzira yekukura (mapuranga, gasi, gore rekuvaka, kuvapo kweiyo sauna yeThe iyo.
Inishuwarenzi Inishuwarenzi
Vagari veMoscow vari nani pane vamwe vagari venyika yedu vanoziva nyaya yezvinyorwa zvanhasi. Vakwegura kubva muna 1996. Iko kune rusanje inishuwarenzi chirongwa chezvivakwa, kwete zvinorema zvakanyanya kune mawlets evatungamiriri uye panguva imwe chete yakapusa kuti unzwisise. Masangano eMoscow uye makambani emabhuku emanisheni akati wandei, kusanganisira spasskit magedhi uye max, kutora chikamu pamwe chete.
"Mazhinji MuscOves anongokanganwa kuti vane mukana wekushandisa pekugara kwavo pamutanho weinishuwarenzi. Izvo zvinofanirwa kubhadhara sarudzo" yakazara neinishuwarenzi "mune rimwe gwaro rekubhadhara. Saizi yeiyo Inishuwarenzi Premium Munguva yePalmential Mitemo kubva Kundira , iyo inishuwarenzi inishuwarenzi (iyo ndeyekubhadhara kwakakwana kwekubhadhara kwakazara) kweanogara makamuri ari 13500rub., mune yechipiri - 17000rub. " Inishuwarenzi yeinishuwarenzi inogona kubhadharwa kwete pamwedzi chete, asi kamwe chete pagore. Mune ino kesi, kukosha kwayo ndeye 7.2-10.8 RUB. Nekuti 1M2, uye munhu anogamuchira inishuwarenzi yega yega.
Denderedzwa reVanogona Inishuwarenzi kubva 2005 Zvakatonyanya kuwedzera. Iye zvino kodzero yekuchengetedza imba yake pachirongwa chekutanga, isina kunyoreswa pakero yenzvimbo ino yekugara. Yakabatana nefurati yaive neguta uye yakaendeswa kushandiswa kwechibvumirano chekutengeswa nezvirongwa zveguta "dzimba dzepedyo dzimba dzeguta"; dzimba dzakatenderwa neguta remasangano rent uye Enterprise. Mukuwedzera, zvinhu inishuwarenzi chave nzvimbo dzekugara dzinowanikwa dzimba dzimba nekupfeka kwemuviri pamusoro pe60%.
Mutengo wakaderera wakadaro weinishuwarenzi mutemo (zvinongova 30-45 rubles. Yakafuridzirwa nefurati nenzvimbo ye50m2) inosimbiswa nekuda kwemabasa ezviremera zvemitoro. Nekudaro, iyo njodzi yakatarwa kubva kune iyo dzimba dzenyadzo dzinogumirawo. Inishuwarenzi inovhara inopihwa muchiitiko chetsaona yemukati mwekukomba, kuwanikwa kwemvura, kupisa uye masisitimu emvura; moto; Kuputika kwegasi; Mvura yekupinda semhedzisiro yezviito zviri pamutemo kuti ubvise moto; Mhepo ine simba, dutu, rakadorana, squall th. Paunenge uchiparadza imba inishuwarenzi kana kuiziva iyo isina kukodzera kurarama, imwe dzimba dzinopihwa. Huwandu hwekubhadharwa kwekurasikirwa pane purogiramu yekusarudzika idiki. Mari yakabhadharwa inokutendera kuti ubhadhare chete mari yakatarwa yekugadzirisa dzimba dzakakuvadzwa.
Kana uchigumisa chibvumirano cheinishuwarenzi, zvinodikanwa kutsanangura zvese zvine hukama (zvakanyatsojeka "mamiriro einishuwarenzi" anowanzodaidzwa kunzi chitsauko chakakodzera). Izvi zvichabatsira kusanyatso sarudza mutero, asi zvakare kudzivirira kusawirirana kana kudiwa kwekubhadhara inishuwarenzi. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukafunga kuchengetedza pane mutengo weiyo mutemo uye hauna kuzivisa iyo inishuwarenzi iyo inodarika imba yako yemapuranga (uye izvi hazvina kujairika mu "dzimba dze" Stalinist), uye imba yako yakarerekera moto zvachose , iyo kambani inogona kuramba kuziva chokwadi chekufa kwakazara kufa uye, semhedzisiro, usabhadhara huwandu hwakanyanya hwekubhadhara. Inishuwarenzi vachapokana nesarudzo yavo nenyaya yekuti pamapuranga emapuranga, moto unotambanudza nekukurumidza kupfuura kongiri, uye uchanyatsoita chokwadi.
Shamwari "yakajairwa" yakadzika-inodzikisira ichishandiswa mukuvapo kwekuchengetedza masisitimu, madanho emasango emba akavakirwa kusvika 1980, neganda network kana madziro, pamwe nemadziro. Dzimba dzekurenda.
Sisitimu yeDisitors yakagadziriswawo kumakambani. Ivo vanowanzo kupihwa nemhando dzekutarisira dzevagari uye dzenguva dzose vatengi mukuwedzera kwezvibvumirano uye kusavapo kweinishuwarenzi kumabhadharo emakore kana akati wandei einishuwarenzi, kune mamwe marongero eimwe kambani imwe chete. Makambani akanyanyisa anopa discounts uye kune vatengi vatsva. Iyo yakanyanya kuderera kubva kune iyo base tariff, ichitora nhoroondo yekuzviverengera, inogona kuve 40%.
Kubhadhara kwekubhadhara
"... Kana zvasvika kune inishuwarenzi chiitiko, vanhu vakakomba vari kupinda mumutambo - magweta uye nyanzvi. Kugona uye maitiro anonzwisisika ndechimwe chinhu chinosiyaniswa nemakambani akanaka. Kana tikashanda, achitarisa chete izvo zvisina kana zvisiri izvo zvisina Kupa muripo, mutengi achatisiya. VaSekuru vanofanira kuva nechivimbo chekuti zvido zvavo zvozvidzivirirwa, "inishambadzi dzinoti.
Iyo Inishuwarenzi nyaya ndiyo nguva yechokwadi kune ese inishuwarenzi kambani uye yemutengi wayo. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti chisimbichimbi chinofanira kuziva, icho chakafunga kugamuchira muripo nekuda kwekurasikirwa kwake, - mazwi ake ese anofanirwa kusimbiswa. Kunyangwe nyaya yakakura sei yakaitika mufurati yake, iwe unofanirwa kupupurira mune zvakakodzera zviitiko izvo zvakaitika. PaBay, iwe unofanirwa kubata Zek, dez it.p. uye uwane chiitiko chakakodzera, kana uchisiya, usayedze kuzvidzinga, asi ita kuti uverenge zvekuverenga moto uye wozowana chirevo chakanyorwa, nekuwana chitupa kubva kuchitima che meteorological (nezve kana Kumhanya kwemhepo kwakapfuura 20m / s), nekuba kana kuba, nyorera mapurisa, uye wozowana gwaro pane zvinonakidza kana kuti kwete zvinonakidza pachinhu ichi chemhosva.
Dzimwe nguva vatengi vakamirira kuti vanyanye kune vashanyi vavo. Kunyorova kazhinji kupomera makambani einishuwarenzi ivo pachavo, iyo inokwira vanhu, inovimbisa paradhiso. "Iwe unongotenga mutemo, uye kana tikakubhadhara zvese," taura zviratidzo zveinishuwarenzi uye pirchics. Kana zvasvika kune inishuwarenzi chiitiko, vanhu vakakomba vari kupinda mumutambo - magweta uye nyanzvi. Basa ravo guru ndere kuderedza kubhadhara kunoitwa nekambani. Asi, kune rumwe rutivi, ivo zvakare vakakosha kuti vasakure. "Mune chero kambani yeinishuwarenzi, magweta ari kushanda, izvo, anofarira kuongororwa kwakazara kwechiitiko cheinishuwarenzi kukuru. - Kana nguva dzakapomerwa dzinomuka, nyanzvi dzakazvimirira dzinokwezva. Hapana inishuwarenzi Kambani inoshanda pane iyo nheyo yebanga. "Kugadzikana, kugona uye maitiro anonzwisisika ndechimwe chinhu chinosiyaniswa nemakambani akanaka. Kana isu tiri kushanda, takatarisa chete kuti iwe hausi kupa chero muripo, mutengi achatisiya. VaSefuchi vanofanira kuve nechivimbo chekuti zvido zvavo zvichachengetedzwa. "
Kusanganisira isu tinoda kuunza mienzaniso miviri inoratidza maitiro ekugadzirisa nyaya yekubhadhara kweinishuwarenzi. Chiitiko chekutanga chisishuwa chinogadziriswa mushure mekuverengera mushure mekurasikirwa. Wechipiri, kunyangwe ini ndakatorawo nguva yakawanda uye nemitsipa yakawanda pamubhedha wemhuri uye nedzinza rekubhadhara kweinishuwarenzi, rinokwanisa kuve rakapetwa nemhosva dzamatehwei, asi munhu wese anogutsikana nehupenyu.
Heino muenzaniso wekutanga. Kuomarara kwacho kwaive kwekutanga chikonzero chekuitika kwechiitiko cheinishuwarenzi. Chirongwa chekuti "Standard-Reserve" akataura nezve inishuwarenzi uye akataura kuti Bay yakaitika mufurati yake. Kurasikirwa kwairi kwaive, maererano nekuverenga kwayo, madhora zviuru gumi. Iyo furati inowanikwa kuMoscow, inishuwarenzi madhora mazana maviri ezviuru (madhora zviuru zana ekupedzisa, madhora zviuru zana emadhora). Iyo nyanzvi yakaenda kundoongorora nzvimbo yechiitiko ichi uye akawana kuti pombi yepombi yakaputika mumba nekuda kwekumanikidzwa pairi. Zvichida izvi zvakaitika nekuda kwekuisirwa zvisina kunaka pombi kana iyo midziyo yemvura ichitsiviwa neinishuwo pachayo. Asi mufurati repasi pamusoro panguva imwe chete yakagadziriswa. Pane mukana wekuti pombi yave yakacheneswa kana kufumurwa (kumanikidzwa) uye izvi ndizvo zvakakonzera bundu rayo. Nyanzvi iyi yaida kuve yechiitiko chechipiri chakakonzera kuitika kwechiitiko cheinishuwarenzi. Inotsigira imwe nyanzvi, iyo yakaratidza kuti mutengi aive akanaka uye chikonzero chechiitiko chechisukwa chaive chekuchinja. Iyo kambani yakabhadhara iyo yekuongorora kune iyo inodiwa huwandu.
Kero yechipiri zvakare ichisimbisa hupenyu. Takatiudza muAlfactory Inishuwarenzi Yekubhadhara Dhipatimendi. Bay (mvura yekupa system tsaona) inoitika kazhinji kupfuura zvimwe zviitiko zveinishuwarenzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, kwete chete kamuri, uko pombi yakatsemuka, asi zvakare mumakamuri ari pazasi, dzimwe nguva kunyangwe mumukodhi wepedyo.
Muridzi weinishuwarenzi mune kambani yedzimba anokwikwidza kubhadhara. Munguva yekutsiva yebhatiri mufurati pamusoro pevashandi vakakuvadza iyo inosimudza nemvura inopisa, nekuda kwekugara kamuri yemuridzi wemurambi akazadzwa. Mifananidzo mitsva yakafamba kubva pamadziro, kurambana kwakaonekwa pane iyo denga. Mushure mekuwana chiitiko chekomisheni yeiyo hoa (kudyidzana kwevaridzi veimba yedzimba), Alfrakhakhavanie akabhadhara zviuru makumi matatu nematanhatu nzungu kusvika kune inishuwarenzi. Vhiki nhatu gare gare, kambani yeinishuwarenzi yakatendeukira kukambani ine chirevo chitsva: kufashama corridor uye yekurara. Vane mhosva vese vashandi. Ivo vakaita zvekuvandudzwa, izvo zvakaguma pombi inotonhora yemvura. Kukurukurirana nemuridzi wefurati pasi pamusoro hazvina kutungamira kune chero chinhu. Iye vinyari muvashandi vese, nenzira, pakanga pasina magwaro achiratidza zvinodiwa zvavo. Muvakidzani iye amene haana kuwana mvumo yekudzoreredza. Chiitiko chechipiri nezvechirume cheBay weHoa nyaya dzakarambwa, zvichireva chokwadi chekuti hazvidi kupora hukama nevarimi veimba yake. Pakurudziro yekambani yeinishuwarenzi, mutengi akakwidza nyaya yacho kuMozhlospeci yenzvimbo yake, iyo yaitaura kushanduka. Vitoga Pazviratidziro mufurati yepamusoro yakamiswa, uye sachigaro wehowa akagamuchira mishonga inoremerwa uye yakaburitsa chiitiko chakakomberedzwa neCommission mune ese fomu. Alfrakhavanie kambani yakaita kuverenga uye kubhadhara mamwe zviuru gumi nezvisere zvibodzwa, ndokutumirwa kumuridzi weimba yepamusoro yekubhadhara yekubhadhara.
Iyo-imba-yekurara imba inishuwarenzi pamadhora zviuru makumi masere.
Yese Nzvimbo - 60m2
Mutengo wezvivakwa
Fenicha:
Kitchen- $ 3000.
Kugara Kamuri- $ 2500.
Madhora mazana maviri emadhora.
Yakazara $ 7600.
Matipi:
TV LG- $ 1000
TV Panonic- $ 300
Music Center LG- $ 300
DVD Player- $ 400
Mari yakazara zviuru 2000
Yakazara kukosha kwezvinhu- $ 9600
Kupedzisa Mutengo
Parquet Floor- $ 1,500
Madziro, ceiling- $ 15000
Yakazara $ 16,500
1. Kuverenga kwemutengo weinishuwarenzi chirongwa chechimiro chefurati kubva kune zvekunze simba kwenguva yegore rimwe:
$ 80000 0.2% = $ 160;
$ 80000 0.35% = $ 280,
uko madhora zviuru mazana masere emusika kukosha kwefurati; 0.2 uye 0335 ishoma uye yakanyanya madhiri mitengo (inoenderana nemamiriro einishuwarenzi).
2. Kuverenga kweiyo kukosha kweinishuwarenzi yemukati yekushongedza kwekushongedza kwefurati uye iyo nzvimbo inoshamisa inowanikwa mukati merimwe njodzi yekari yegore rimwe chete:
$ 16,500 + $ 9600 = $ 26,100;
$ 26,100 0.4% = $ 104;
$ 26,100 0.9% = $ 235,
Iko $ 16,500 mutengo wekupedza imba, $ 9600- mutengo wezvivakwa zvinoshamisa; 0.4 uye 0.9- Shoma uye Maximum Tariff mitengo.
Kuverenga kwakapihwa neSergey Stepanov, iyo musoro weDhipatimendi rePfuma Inishuwarenzi yekambani.
Vagadziri vanotenda rosgosstrakh, allasho "," kubvumidzwa "," stand