Peter Nikolaev
Kudziya kwechikamu chechinyorwa pasi pewindoanghura yakabuda polystyrene fiber dow chemical (USA)
Munzvimbo yechipiri pane kupisa kuvhenekera - denga uye kuyambuka pasi pamusoro
Thermal insulation zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuchengetedza yavo yekutanga geometric saizi munguva yese yekushanda.
Uku ndiko kuiswa kwechimiro cheiyo frame inkonny chikamu chegirazi
Maererano nehunhu hwayo hwehunyanzvi hwekunzwa kwenheyo uye chigadziko, mahwendefa ezvipenga zvePolystyrene zvakanyatsokodzera.
Cold Attic ceiling insulation
Pamusoro peiyo kupisa insulation layer inofanira kugara ichive yakajeka kweinenge 1.5-5 cm yemahara emhepo mhepo kufamba munzvimbo pakati pehwaro uye yekupedzisira pasi
Pasi insulation the attic fiberglass zvinyorwa kl-e kubva kuover
1 yekuchengetera;
2-danda pamusoro;
3 - insolisation;
4- iri kure mazariro;
5 - yakadzika kamuri carling cover
Kudziya kwemadziro eimba. Rockwool Mineral Wool Mahwendefa e10cm akaiswa munzvimbo pakati pemapuranga emadziro emadziro
Simbi yekutsigirwa kwemutsara wekutanga weaya ekupisa zvinhu. Paunenge uchisimbisa imba kunze kwekupedzisira yayo ichipedza kutamba chete basa rekunzwisisa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuita kuti ugadzire mamiriro ezvinhu mukati mechivako uye nekuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwechimiro chekutsigira uye kusimbisa kusimbisa pazviri kubva kuzvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemamiriro ekunze, zvakasikwa pasina kurasikirwa kwekunze kwekutaridzika kweiyo face
Zvirongwa zvezvikamu zvezvinhu zvekushandisa pazvinhu zvinosimbisa matanda emapuranga (a) uye log (b) dzimba
Kudziya kwemadziro emasumbu. Kupisa kupisa kweparutivi rwemakunguo anoshanda sehwaro hwekupisa-kuratidzira uye kuputira kuunganidza "penefol". Thermal Insulation Properties yePolythylene inokwazisa iyo inoratidza denderedzwa realuminium foil
Schemi yenzvimbo yemabhawa emakwenzi uye inosimbisa zvinhu kana ichisimbisa chimiro chematanda, ichibvisa kutaridzika kwe "inotonhora mabhiriji"
Iyo ursa yakakungurutswa insulation inotemwa nyore nyore nebanga. Nekunzwa kweiyo arishiro kazhinji kushandisa kupisa kwekushambadzira kubva kugirazi kubhejera kana bhasikoro mvere nekobvu dze150mm
1 - mvura;
2 - mbariro;
3 - membrane
unoputika-unobviswa;
4 - insolis;
5 - obesetka
subsecutive;
6 - padenga;
7 - lining;
8 - Dou;
9 - tsoka mbiri;
10 - vaporizolation
1. Grunt
2. Kurapa
3. hydroesosolation
4. pasi pehwaro, pasi pechikamu chepasi
5. Polymerence
Naya Dealnse
Kunyangwe nguva pfupi yapfuura, izwi rekuti "rinopisa insulation" mune vazhinji vakabatanidzwa zvakanyanya nehurongwa hwegariro. Uye basa rekusimbirira kweimba yakazvimiririra yakaitwa nenzira yekare: chero zvinhu zvekuvhuvhuta zvaizotama - sawdust ne lime, makanda, foam rubber. Iye zvino mamiriro acho achinja: Iyo nzira yedambudziko iri rave kugona, tekinoroji yemazuva ano uye zvinhu zvakakosha uye kuisirwa kwakauya kutsiva iyo "DEDEVSKY" nzira
Maererano neZvinyorwa Zvemashoko Akatungamirwa Ari Kutorwa Nguva pfupi yadarika, iyo nyaya yekuyisidzirwa kweiyo yekunyora kwezvivakwa zvekugara zvakatanga kubhadhara zvakanyanya. Ehe, uye varidzi veGubhorban Real East vakazongonyatsonyatsonyatsonyatsonyatsokurumidza kubata chikwama chavo. Kupfuura zvese, mushure mekuvimbisirwa kweimba, maererano nenyanzvi, iro simba rinodiwa regadziriro yekudziya, uye, nenzira inoenderana, mitengo inoderedzwa munguva mbiri kana katatu.
Assortment yezvinhu
Iyo misika yemumba inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwekupisa-kupisa-kusimbisa zvinhu, hunoratidzwa nehunyanzvi hwekunyora uye maspores ekushandisa.Mafuta ekushandisa zvinhu zvinogovaniswa mumapoka akati wandei:
- Mineral Wool;
- girazi uye fiberglass;
- gasi-rakazadzwa polymers (foam):
Polystyrene uye yakawedzera polystyrene, polyurethane ne polyurethane foam, polyethylene, polyester, kubva phenol foam;
- Thermal insulation kubva kune zvakasikwa zvinhu uye zvigadzirwa zvekugadzirisa kwavo (plug, peat block, pepa, nezvimwewo);
- Hearthing insulating mapanera uye zvivakwa;
- Yakagadziridzwa concrete: cellular concrete (foam kongiri), polystyrene kongiri;
- Zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana neSynthetic Rubber;
- zvigadzirwa kubva kuSilicon kugadzirwa kwemarara.
Nhasi, rudzi rukuru rwekushandiswa rwakashandiswa muRussia ndirwo rwemakungwa emakungwa, dzichigovana mukugadzirwa kwakazara uye kupindwa ndeye 65-70%. Dzinenge makumi maviri muzana dzinowira pamusoro pemitsara, uye 6-8% - pazvinhu zvegirazi.
General Kuongororwa kweiyo Thermal Insulation Zvinhu
| Zvinoenderana nerudzi rwezvinhu zvakatsvuka | Organic uye mineral |
|---|---|
| Muchimiro uye chitarisiko | Zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa (mahwendefa, zvidhinha, zvidhinha, zvidhinha, hafu-cylinders, mahedheni, zvikamu), zvakamanikana uye cylinder (matsodzikadzi) |
| Middle Density | Mhando dzeMhando dzeMissation Zvishandiso: 15, 25, 50, 100, 125, 2005, 300, 450 (Kusiyana nezvimwe zvinhu zvekuvaka, iyo mhando ye Inosimbisa zvinhu yakatemerwa kwete nechiratidzo simba, uye nehukuru hwehuwandu hwekuwedzera, hunoratidzwa mumakirogiramu e cubic meter) |
| Nekuomarara | Nyoro, semi-yakaoma, yakaoma, pamwe nezvigadzirwa zvekuwedzera kuomarara uye kuomarara, kuramba mitoro yekunze |
| Zvinoenderana nenzira yePoroid Formation | Kumhanya, kunyengedzwa, uine porous aggregate, nezvipenga zvinopisa, ne spatial furemu |
| NaTermal Discount | Kirasi A- Yakadzika Thermal Discount (0.06w / (m c), Kirasi B - Avhareji Inoputa Discover (0.06-1.115w / (m m c), Kirasi yacho inowedzera inowedzera kufambidzana (0.1-0,175w / (m c) |
Nekurara kwakakodzera kwezvinhu zvekunze zvekushandisa zvinhu, zvinokwanisika kuderedza mutengo wekupisa kudziya dzimba ne 3-4 nguva.
Mineral mvere insulation
Mineral Wool yakatetepa uye inochinjika machira anowanikwa nekutonhorera iyo isati yapwanywa-yakakwenenzverwa uye yakarongedzwa mineral inonyungudika. Pamusoro peiyo mhando yezvinhu zvisina kufanira, zvakakamurwa kuita dombo uye unoshaya. Zvishandiso zvekugadzirwa kwekugadzirwa kwetanho rembiko shumiro dzinoshanda matombo: Diabases, basalt, limestone, dolomite IDR. Slag cotton mvere dzinowanikwa kubva kumarara dema uye asiri-ferrous Metallurgy. Kutungamira makambani epasi rese anoshandiswa seyakagadzirwa zvinhu zvisingabvumirani dombo matombo, ayo anotendera kuburitsa zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro nehupenyu hwakareba hwebasa.Zvakanakira zviyero zvekunyora zveMineral zvinogadzirwa nemakungwa akawanda ekudziya emagetsi ekushandisa Cheka nebanga). Mineral mavheji zvigadzirwa zvinoreva kirasi yezvisikwa zvisingabumuke, zvinodzivirira nekupararira kwemurazvo uye inoshandiswa sekudzivirira moto uye murazvo unodzora. Chinhu chakakosha chezvakakosha zvemakungwa emakungwa haana hanya nekuchengetwa uye kuchengetedzwa kwejometric saizi panguva yese yekushanda kwechivako. Izvi zvinovimbisa kusavapo kwe "matombo anotonhora", izvo zvodzerwa zvisina musoro zvakamuka pamajoini emaketeti ekusimbisa.
Iyo Russian Formal Insulation Musika kubva Mineral Fiber parizvino iri kuwanda. Zvigadzirwa zveOJSC "AKASE" (CHEYAYASKWA), ZAO "izorok" (Makov) Isu tine zvakare kunze kwenyika minel Wool zvigadzirwa mapoka akadai sackwool (Denmark), Paroc (Finland), izomat (Slovakia). Mamwe mafemu akavhura zvidyarwa zvavo pakugadzirwa kwemisimbiso yekuuraya kubva kumaminerera fiber muRussia, iyo yakakanganisa mutengo wezvinhu. Mari yemutengo wezvigadzirwa zvepamba ndeye $ 38-150 ye1M3, kunze-demo 40-160 pa 1M3.
Zvigadzirwa zveVagadziri veMadokero vakasiyana neyekufambisa kubva mumapepa emukati, izvo dzimwe nguva vane mazita akati wandei. Sarudzo yakadaro inokutendera kuti ufukidze chero nzvimbo yese yekushandiswa kweTourmal Insulation: Insulation yeOnbal, Attic Factades, Faltrades, Flors, nzvimbo, nzvimbo, nzvimbo, nzvimbo dzemoto. Kubatanidza dzimba dzega dzakanyanya kushandisa mahwendefa akaitwa nekudzvanya makusara emaminerari. Ivo vanenge vasiri pasi pekudzikisira, nekuda kwekuti iyo iyo yekuuraya insultulation yechivako haina kudzikira nguva.
Nzvimbo dzekushandiswa kweiyo Thermal Insulation Zvigadzirwa
| Mhando dzezvinhu zvekushandisa | Madziro | Denga | Pasi | Ceiling | Nheyo, pasi pasi | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Famba | Kunze | Kubva mukati | Masonry (Pakati Peyer) | |||||
| Fiberglass | . + | . + | - | . + | . + | . + | . + | - |
| Mineralovate | . + | . + | - | . + | . + | . + | . + | - |
| Preestlest polystyrene foam (foam) | - | . + | - | . + | - | . + | - | - |
| Extruded yakawedzera polystyrene foam | - | - | . + | . + | - | . + | - | . + |
Fiberglass-based zvigadzirwa
Fiberglass ndeyeMaminerti Fiber, iyo, maererano neyakagadzirwa tekinoroji uye zvivakwa, zvine zvakawanda zvakafanana nemvere dzemaminerari. Fiberglass zvigadzirwa zvinogadzirwa kubva kune silirate inonyungudika neyakakwira silica zvemukati. Izvo zvinhu zvikuru zvechiratidzo (zvishandiso zvekuputika kweplast) - quartz jecha, dolomite uye Alumina mune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari muzvinhu zvese, kusanganisira redhiyo.Zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana neFiberglass hazviite zvisiri zvekubatanidza uye kuve nekukwira kukuru kwekushambadzira uye kupisa uye kupisa uye nekuwedzera simba uye nekuwedzera kwekushanda uye kusimba.
Musiyano mukuru ndeyemajeti yekubhejera kubva pamakungwa emabwe ane kureba kweiyo fibers: Iyo Avhareji kureba kweiyo fiberglass ndeye 5cm, iyo kureba kweiyo dombo fiber ndeye 1.5 cm. Kuenzaniswa nemakushe emaminerari emakushe, fiberglass zvigadzirwa zvine simba rakakura uye kuwedzera elasticity, iyo inobvumira kutakura matso ekusimbisa mumhando yebhokisi.
Nekuda kweiyo yakaderera density uye yakakura zvemhepo, idzi insulation ine yakaderera yekubatanidza kubatana uye kwenguva yakareba chengetedza hunhu hwavo hwekupisa hunhu. Fiberglass zvigadzirwa zvine mwenje, zvinyoro-nyoro uye elastic, izvo zvakakodzera kune ganda zvisina kuenzana nzvimbo, pamwe nekushandiswa mune zvivakwa zve chero chivakwa. Zvigadzirwa zvine kugadzikana kwechimiro, zvakaratidzazve kukwegura, pasina kufumurwa kugadziridzwa. Nekudaro, nekuda kweiyo kukosha kweiyo binder chikamu (semuenzaniso, mune yakakwirira density girazi), kupisa-insulation yakavakirwa pane fiberglass ndeyezvemagetsi zvisina kusimba. Iyo Streak yenguva zvakare yakakosha kuderera kwegirazi.
Vagadziri veSover turemark (Saint-Gobain Conse, Finland), pamwe neUrsa (pamwe neUrsa (Uralita, Spain Anonetsa, anoshamisika nemusika weRussia. Aya makambani uye munyika medu akavhura zvidyarwa zvekugadzirwa kwemisangano yekubatira kubva kune fiberglass. Kubva kuVagadziri vezvomumba, Tisma Enterprises (Towmen), Novgorod Fiberglass chirimwa, Girazi Insulation Symbol (Khabarovskoye Fiberglass, "Ivotteklo" (Bryank dunhu) inofanira kucherechedzwa kubva kune vanogadzira vemugadziri. Mari yemutengo wezvigadzirwa zveRussia ndeye $ 25-60 ye1M3, kunze kwenyika- $ 40-120 pa 1M3.
Pfungwa yeNyanzvi dzeChickwool Russia
Kuvandudzwa kwakaderera-kwakadzika-pakadzika kwakazara nehurongwa hwezvipfuyo zvitatu nehurongwa hwekutanga pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvinotakura. Ivo vanoitwa vachishandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana - kubva pamatanda ematanda kuti adzorere kongiri uye zvidhinha. Madziro emukati uye ekunze akabatanidzwa nezvisungo zvinochinja-famba muchimiro chetsinye kana mapuranga anoona simba rechimiro, uye kuiswa kweanopa, iyo inodiwa yekupisa nhoo ma parmeter. Pano vanowana kushandiswa kweMineral Wool slabs, pamwe nemapani ePolystyrene foam.
Gasi-rakazara polymers (foam)
Polystyrene uye polystyrene uye polystyrene foam, polyurethane uye polyurethane foam, polyethylethene foam, polyethyle, polyester, kubva phenol foam) organtic zvinhu zvinowanikwa kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira. Nekuda kweiyo yakaderera avhareji density, inonzwika inokatyamadza uye yakawedzera simba renyama, pamwe nenhamba yakakosha yehunyanzvi uye inoshanda, mapurasitiki ane analogues pakati pekuvaka echinyakare. Nekudaro, makirabhu akazara egesi anowanikwa mune zvimwe zvakashata, anogumisa mukana wekushandisa kwavo (zvakaderedzwa moto, kupisa uye kupisa kurwisa). Uye zvakare, iyo bhaibheri bhaibheri panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu uye maitiro ekuparadzwa ("kukwegura") zvezvinhu izvi hazvina kudzidza zvizere.Rudzi rwakakurumbira rwegasi-rwakazadzwa gasi-rakaburitswa polystyrene foam. Pamwe chete ne zero zerollary uye yakanyanya kuderera mvura yekunyora (isingasviki 0.2% muhuwandu hwekunyora), pamwe nekumusoro-soro kwehuwandu hwenyika, pamwe nekukasira huwandu hwezvimwe zvinhu zvekusimbisa zvimwe (thermal conduction - 0.03w / (mc). Icho chichava chando, chinogara, chinorambidzwa nemakemikari ekutenderera. Iyo yakasarudzika cellular chimiro cheSolystyrene inopa shanduko shoma muHollery Kuzvibata mumamiriro ezvinhu emvura (muhuwandu hwe 0.001-0.002w / (m), iyo inokubvumidza kuwanda kwemvura isina kuwedzerwa. Iyo miedzo yakaratidzirwa kuti zvinhu zvinogara zvichikwira zvipuka zvezvipenga zvaro mushure megumi Citcharge ye discharge, nepo shanduko muHermal Rishance haina kupfuura 5%. Kwete kare kare, mutsva wakasiyana Kuvanzika kwePolystyrene Foam, mairi kwaigona kunyatso kuderedza kuwanda nekuda kwekusunurwa kwemurazvo wakawanda. Iyo yakawanikwa samples zvine hukama neboka rezvinhu zvevashandi.
Zvigadzirwa zveiyi chikamu chemusika weTermus Mukuwedzera, vatengi veRussia vanonyatsozivikanwa Stystyrene Folystyrene Foly Follyrever by Basf (Germany), STYROFOAM CHAMECEMCEM CEMICAL (USA) uye URSA XPS Ine hanya Uralita (Spain). Mari yemutengo wezvigadzirwa zvemidziyo ndeye $ 40-170 pa 1M3, kunze-$ 140-200 pa 1M3.
Maitiro aunoita mamwe emamwe mamakisi ezvekunze polystyrene foam akashandiswa pakubatanidzwa kwehwaro uye pasi peimba yepasi
| Mugadziri | Mako. | Zvakajairika Stial mahwendefa (urefu hwakareba, ukobvu), mm | Avhareji density, kg / m3 | Kupisa- waya- BT / (M C) | Mvura zvechokwadi Yakatumirwa (mazuva 28),%, vhoriyamu | Simba Rekumanikidza, N / MM2 | Rose Rose 1m3, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basf AG, Germany | Styrodur 2800. | 1265615 30-120 | 25-45 | 0.025-0.033 | 0.1-0.5 | 0.15-0.7 | 195. |
| DOW CHEMICAL, USA | Floormate 200. | 1200600 20-100 | 25. | 0,028 | 0,2 | 0,2 | 165. |
| URSA, Russia | Ursa xps n-iii | - | 35. | 0.031 | 0,3. | 0.32. | 172. |
| "PenoPELEKS", Russia | "PenoPELEKS 35" | 1200600 23-100 | 29.5-38.5 | 0,028 | 0.4. | 0.25. | 168. |
| Penepelex 45 | 1200600 23-100 | 38.6-50.0 | 0.030 | 0.4. | 0.5. | 182. | |
| MOTSTROY-31, Russia | Psb-c 25f | 2000, 10001000 20-100 | 16.2-25 | 0.038. | * | 0.1. | 53. |
| * Mugadziri haatauri. |
Chii chatichadziya?
Zvinoenderana nekuverenga kweanorasikirwa kunorasikirwa kuburikidza nemadziro eimba, pane makumi matatu neshanu muzana ekurasikirwa kwekupisa, kuburikidza neWindows - 30-35, basepes uye mataiguru - 30-45, masuo ekupinda ari mashanu -8%. Kuti uderedze zvakanyanya kupisa kurasikirwa, iwe unofanirwa kuita huwandu hwakazara hwezvikamu zvehunyanzvi hwekunzwa kwezvinhu zvese zvakavhara (madziro ekunze Iyo insivation inofanirwa kushanda zvinobudirira pane chiitiko icho charinofanira kuenderana nemhedzisiro yenzvimbo yekunze. Zvekunyanyisa kugadzirwa zvinhu (madziro, padenga, nheyo), kuputika kwakanyorova ndicho chinhu chine njodzi. Acetoba Thermal insulation haina kutungamira kurasikirwa kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo yemukati meimba, zvinodikanwa kuti utore hanya nekubudirira kwekushandisa. Ndedzipi mhando dzezvigadzirwa kuti dzishande mune imwe neimwe nyaya? Nepfupi dambudziko rekusarudza rinogona kugadziriswa kudaro. Iko hakuna mutoro pane iyo insulation (kuturika kwekunzwa, pasi pamatehwe, zvidimbu, madziro ematare, matatu-madziro), shandisa zvinhu zvidiki zvechidiki. Zvekupisa zvipenga zvezvikamu pane simenti yakatsvuka, famba, matenga edenga - zvakakwirira.Maitiro aunganidzo ezvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune insulation padenga reimba
| Mugadziri | Rudzi rwekupisa Kuiswa kwemurwere kwake ega | Mako. | Akajairika mitezo yemapurisa (kureba, upamhi, ukobvu), mm | Kupisa- Kubatsira, W / (M C) | Steam Kupararira Bridge, MG / (m | Rose Rose 1m3, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wover, finland | Fiberglass | KL. | 870, 91061050-150 | 0.036 | 0.55 | 41.5 |
| Kl-e. | 122056550-100 | 0.036 | 0.55 | 33. | ||
| Dombowool, Denmark | Mineral Wool | Bless Blts | 100060050-200 | 0.036 | 0,3. | 55,4. |
| URSA, Russia | Fiberglass | M-15. | 18000120050. | 0.041 | * | 35. |
| P-15 | 125060050. | 0.041 | * | 37. | ||
| P-20 | 125060050. | 0.038. | * | 45.6. | ||
| Paroc, Finland | Mineral Wool | Yaive 35/45 | 120060030-180 | 0.032-0.034 | 0,3. | 85.8-110.7 |
| "Thermastepse MTL », Russia | Mineral Wool | "Thermo" | 1200400, 60030-200 | 0.035 | * | 38-48. |
| * Mugadziri haatauri. |
Kudziya kwehwaro uye pasi pevhu repasi
Iko kusvikirwa kwenheyo kunofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti nguva imwe chete inopisa yekupisa kwehwaro hwenheyo uye chivakwa uye kuchengetedzwa kwemvura yekukasira kubva mukukuvara kwemuchina. Naizvozvo, izvo zvinoshandiswa kuisimbisa kwehunyanzvi hwenheyo hunoratidzwa nesimba rekumanikidza uye kuramba kwemvura, izvo zvakanyatsotevedzera polystyrene foam.Urongwa hwehunyanzvi hwekunzwa hwakanyanya nyore. Mushure mekuisa dura remvura, mahwendefa kubva kuWorstyrene Polystyrene Folysrene Foam ane glued kune mastic kana kungodzvanywa ndokurara. Hazvina kufanira kuvadzivirira mune zvakadai - pane zvinopesana, ivo vanotakura basa rekudzivirira, vachidzivirira kutwasha kubva mukukanganiswa kwemakanika uye mhedzisiro yekupisa kwakashata. Mukuvapo kwekumanikidzwa kunogadzirwa neyekuvhuvhuta mvura, yekunyora kwemvura kubva kune yakawedzera polystyrene foam inogona kuiswa zvese zviri zviviri pamusoro uye pasi pehombodo dzakasimbiswa dzakarongwa pane yakapwanywa. Sezvinoratidzwa nezvakaitika kunze kwenyika, zvinobuda polystyrenes zvakavimbika pakudzika kweanopfuura 7m uye nekuonana kwenguva refu nemvura pasi pekumanikidzwa.
Maitiro aunoita zvimwe zvezvimwe zvinhu zvinowanzoshandiswa pakushandisa kwemadziro emadziro
| Manu- DURNTY | Rudzi rwekupisa kuparadzaniswa tion | Mako. | Madziro | Akajairika mitezo yemapurisa (kureba, upamhi, ukobvu), mm | Kupisa- waya- Vt / (m c) | Steam pinda Cance Bridge, MG / (m | Verenga Kuparadzaniswa kwezviyero, KPA | Rose Rose negli- Naya Mutengo 1 M3, $ | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Of- Nutri | Kurara Rui | Materers boka rezvidhinha Kuisa Masonry | ||||||||
| Moser, fa- Lydia | Girazi- fiber | Ol-e. | - | . + | - | 1200600 50-150 | 0.035 | 0.50 | 3. | 122. |
| Kl-a. | - | - | . + | 1200600 50-150 | 0.036 | 0.50 | * | 45.6. | ||
| Dombo- Makushe, denmark | Mine Solid wat. | Batch batch. | - | . + | - | 1200500 40-500 | 0.039 | 0,3. | gumi neshanu | 135. |
| Kaviti Banga | - | - | . + | 1000600 50-200. | 0.035 | 0.58. | * | 56. | ||
| URSA, Russia | Girazi- fiber | P-30 | - | . + | . + | 1250600 40-100 | 0.033 | * | * | 42. |
| Paroc, Fin Lydia | Mine Solid wat. | Unt 35. | - | . + | . + | 1320565 30-175; 1170610 30-175 | 0,0335 | 0,3. | * | 68.9 |
| Unt 37. | - | . + | . + | 1320565 50-200; 1170610 50-200. | 0,0365 | 0,3. | * | 55.9 | ||
| Izomat, Slovakia. | Mine Solid wat. | Nobasil tf. | - | . + | . + | 1000500, 600 x 40-160 | 0.037 | 0.32. | gumi neshanu | 138. |
| Nabasil tf Lamella | - | . + | . + | 1000180, 200 40-200 | 0,040. | 038. | 100 | 130. | ||
| * Mugadziri haatauri. |
Zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvekupokana kwemadziro emadziro
Kune nzira nhatu dzekupisa kupisa kwemadziro: kubva mukati, kunze uye mukati mekusiya pachako. Yekamuri, iyo inonyanya kukosha yekunze insulation. Panyaya yekudzvinyirira pachayo, system ine insulation, iri mukati memadziro emadziro, inotariswa kuva. Kutanga, nzvimbo inobatsira yeimba inoderedzwa; Kechipiri, iyo Inertilia inertilia yeiyo enclisuus yakaderedzwa, nekuda kwekuti iyo microcalimisa mumakemisitimu inotsamwisa. Yetatu, imwe mari yekuwedzera yekuisirwa yeVaporizolation inodiwa. Tembiricha yemadziro emadziro pane denderedzwa rakapedzisira rakaderedzwa zvakanyanya, uye madziro kubva mukati zvinogara zvichiratidzwa kune anopisa uye akanyorova nekuda kwebasa rakakosha revanhu. Naizvozvo, munguva yechando, mupfu wemvura, wakaumbwa mukamuri, isingadzivisiki nedunhu rekusimbisa kwemukati memadziro. Kuwedzera humidity kunotungamira mukuwedzera mukuwedzera mune yekupisa engineering hunhu, kuderera kwechando kuramba. Mushrooms anotanga kushingairira kukudziridza, kuumbwa, uye pakupedzisira chimiro chakavhara chakaparadzwa. Alsa one dradback. Zvikamu uye zvinowira pasi, zvakasungirirwa kune wekutakura rusvingo, semutemo, usave nemari yekuzvinyudza. Nekudaro, zvese pamusoro peparutivi rwekamuri mune yakawanda "mabhiriji" anotonhora ", ayo kupisa akasununguka kubuda kunze. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo yese system yekuzviparadzanisa kwemukati inoderedzwa kusvika zero. Kana iwe uchiri kufanira kushandisa iyo insulation kubva mukati mechimiro, ipa zvido zvekuwedzera polystyrene foam.Moyo padenga
Mamiriro ekunze ekuRussia anowana kupisa kwakanyanya kupisa kwedenga zvinhu (muZhizha denga rinowanzo kupiswa kusvika pa80-95 c), kusimuka-kusimuka-pasi), kazhinji transitions kuburikidza 0 c uye Ultraviol criver. Kugadzirwa kwedenga redenga kunosanganisira kutarisana nemukati (kubva mukati mekamuri), mupfuri wekupaza, kusimbisa, mhepo, yakachinjika mhepo gap uye yekunze cladding (kana padenga). Fermal insulation inofanirwa kuramba yakaoma chero nguva yegore uye mumamiriro ese ekunze. Chete chikamu chekunzwa kwedenga rematenga edenga uye iyo ATTIC yakakonzerwa polystyrene foam, yakakodzera kwazvo kushandisa mineral boool slabs.
Nhau dzeMusika
Musika wezvipfeko zvinopisa zvinogara zvichikura, zvichipa vatengi zvakanyanya uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakakwana. VGZELSK (TVER Dunhu) Yakagadziriswa Peat-Yemahara Blocks "Geokar" (0.51x 0.250.88m). Inowanikwa mumadziro ekunze, ivo vanokwanisa kutsungirira mutoro we8-12 t pa 1M2. Uye, chokwadika, kuremekedzwa kwoumbozha kwezvinhu izvi kuchena kwezvakatipoteredza.Nyowani nyowani - mahwendefa uye rolls kubva pakamanikidzwa cork. Ivo vanoshandiswa kune zvemukati zvekusimbisa uye kushongedza zvekushongedza kwemadziro uye pasi. Iyo inopisa insolation corkboard nhoo dzePutukezi Wicanders mutsara unogona kushandiswa kune insulation yeCustoms.
Nyanzvi dzeCanish Kambani Rockwool Russia dzakagadzira iyo facade yeLamella kupisa-zvinhu. Iyo inogadzirwa muchimiro chemabhandi, cheka kubva kumineral wool slabs yekunyorerana density (90kg / m3), muhukuru 120020040-240mm. Pasade lamella inoshandiswa sekupisa kwekusimbisa masisitimu ekushandiswa kwemadziro ekunze kwezvivakwa nezvivakwa, zvinoteverwa nekuparadza kwepasi. Zvakare, zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa mukubatanidzwa kweCurviinenar kana zvikamu zvakaputswa zvemadziro (erkers, piasters).
Mafungiro ehunyanzvi hwekambani CJSC San-Goben Eau
"Kusarudza Offeration zvinhu zvekunzwa zvichiratidza kuti zvinobatsira kuti utenge kana chimwe chinhu kana rudzi rwekunzwa. Krymera, iwe urikuenda kunotenga-kusimbisa pane fiberglass ine gobvu uye inokakavara 0.042W / (MC). Rates: Izvi iwe unoda huwandu hwekusimbisa mumamita (mune yedu kacho 0,1 m mät manhamba ndeye 2,33W / (inomiririra kupokana kwekuramba kwezvinyorwa. Iyo yepamusoro iyo iri nani imba yakadzivirirwa kubva pakupisa kurasikirwa.
Iye zvino isu tinoverenga mutengo wekushandisa kugona. Mutengo 1m2 yezvinhu izvi - 116 rub. Isu tinozvigovera pane kugona kusimbisa: 116rub. / 2.38 = 48,801. Uomol vhezheni yeiyo insulation iyi nhamba ichave iri diki. Isu tinoita izvo zvakafanana kuverenga kweiyo yakasimudzwa polymer yakafukidzwa neimwe divi nealuminium.
Thermal Docitivity zvinhu - 0.037M C, gobvu - 10mm (0.010m), Mutengo 1m2- 78 RUP. Thermal Rishance: 0.010 / 0.037 = 0.27w / (m c). Mutengo: 78 rub. / 0.27 = 288 rub., Zvakanyanya kudhura kupfuura mune yekutanga vhezheni. Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezve, iyo nharaunda iri kuvakwa imba, nekuti, nekuda kwekupisa kwekusimbirira kwekamuri muMoscow, iko kusvinura kwehukuru, mu St. Petersburg, uye muNovosibirsk wechitatu. Zvakaoma kutsungirira nekuverenga uku, saka zviri nani kutsvaga rubatsiro kune makambani aMugadziri. "
Vagadziri vanoonga kumakambani "San Goben Irayve" uye Ursa yekubatsira mukugadzirira zvinhu