Isu tinotaura kuti kusarasika neiye sarudzo yekirasi yekirasi yekupeta, usambovhiringidza unyoro uye kudzora kwemvura kuunganidza, pamwe nekuvata pasi pevakafa.
Nei laminate yakakurumbira? Kubva pane maonero ekufunga kwekugadzirwa, haina chakaenzana mukutevedzera kwemasango madhiri uye zviyero zvemuti kana dombo. Uye nehukama hwevatengi veichi pasi pekuvhara, vazhinji havazivikanwe zvachose. Inogona kuwanikwa muzvivakwa zvitsva zvakawanda nekupedzisa kupedzisa. Ehe, uye mune yekare yekugara nhaurwa iripo yekutsiva chikamu chechidimbu uye ye modular bhodhi remaruva rezvimwe zvinhu zvinoshanda uye zvinoshanda. Nekudaro, mune yekushambadzira horo pakati pehuwandu hukuru hwevaunganidzwa, sarudza akati wandei samples uye one kuti ndeipi iri nani, isiri nyore. Isu tinotaurira izvo zvinyararire kusarudza imba uye izvo zvekuteerera kune.
Kamwe kuverenga? Tarisa vhidhiyo!
Sarudza pasi rakareruka yefurati
Plank SchemeKwaunogona kuisa
Zvikanganiso zvakajairika kana uchisarudza
Matipi ekusarudza
Zvimiro zvekutarisira
Dziviriro Pamusoro pemvura
Chii chinogona kuderedza hupenyu hwebasa
Chii chinonzi laminate?
Tarisa uone purlk schema:
1 - zvinonzwika kupfeka-zvinopfeka dongo rekudzivirira;
2 - decorative layer, inozvidza maitiro ematanda echisikigo, dombo kana ceramic tile;
3 - Iyo nheyo yeiyo yakakwirira-dentity huni-firrouts ndiro (HDF) ine basa rekugadzikana kwepuranga, kugadzikana;
4 - Simbisa layer, inodzivirira kushandurwa kwetambo.
Kwaunogona kuisa
Izvi ndezvechokwadi zvechokwadi zvinyorwa. Inogona kuiswa mumakamuri ekurara, dzimba dzekugara, vana, mahedheni uye makicheni.
Vakatangawo kushingairira kuisa mudzimba dzemunyika, kusanganisira kugara kwemwaka. Asi zvine njodzi, sezvo iyo waranti ichashandisa chete kushongedza munzvimbo dzekugara nekugara uchiita tembiricha uye madiki madiki ekunyorova: kubva pa30% munguva yechando kusvika 60% muzhizha.
Imba yemwaka yenharaunda yakawanda yemwaka inotonhora haina kupisa, uye nemasikirwo, iyo pasi yakadzika mazviri, wobva watonhora. Katirati yakadaro katsi haibatsiri kupedzisa.
Nhasi, zvinyorwa zvinogonawo kushanda sekutanga kwemaoko emadziro. Iwo mapuranga akagadziriswa zvakananga pachigadziko uchishandisa silicone glue uye studs (zvipikiri pasina ngowani) kana pane huni crate. Ehezve, haufanirwe kushandisa yakatarisana neyakatarisana nemvura yemvura, sekicheni apron yekushambadzira kana madziro ekugezera mubhavhu.
Zvinhu zvinorema hazvisungirwe chete kumadziro ekushongedza. Kuisirwa kwavo kuvimbika kuchaita kuti zvinhu zvinomhanyisa izvo zvakapfuura nepakati uye zvakagadziriswa mune inotakura chikamu chemadziro.
5 Kukanganisa Kana Kusarudza Laminate
1. Kusarudza Kwakashata Kwepfeka Kuparadzira
Chikanganiso chakajairika chisarudzo chisina kunaka chekupfeka kurwisa. Iyo paramende inokanganisa mutengo, zvakawanda mukuda kwekuchengetedza kutora sarudzo yakachipa, ichikanganwa kuti haina kukodzera zvivakwa zvine simba guru. Chaizvoizvo nyaya: Zvivakwa zvitsva zvinofadza zvakatora tsvarakadenga, asi chigadzirwa chakachipa uye chakasungirirwa pese pese pese pese pese poro. Uye mushure menguva mbiri dzemvura, dzakapambwa kubva mukunyanyisa kunyorova uye michina mitoro.Naizvozvo, chinhu chekutanga kuteerera kune ndiyo chaiyo kirasi. Zvinoratidza kuti coating yakadii inogara ichisimba, inodzivirira kusimuka uye kukwenya. Muzvitoro zvine hunyanzvi uye netiweki hypermarmarkets, mutsara wose weshongedza kubva kune izvo zvakasviba kusvika kwasviba kazhinji unomiririrwa mumakirasi akasiyana. Naizvozvo, iwe unogona kuwana chinhu chakakodzera pane ruvara uye chimiro.
Asati aenda kuchitoro, chekutanga pane zvese, sarudza, kuti nzvimbo ipi yaunotora chifukidziro chepasi, zvichabva izvi kuti sarudzo ichavimba naro. Semuenzaniso, kune zvivakwa zvine hukama hwakaderera, senge mwaka wekurara kana makamuri ekugara, kitchens, imba yekutandarira, korfor kana hofisi - zviri nani kushandisa yakawanda inogara 32 kirasi. Kune zvivakwa, izvo zvakaverengerwa mutoro mukuru, zviri nani kusarudza zvigadzirwa makumi matatu neshanu, ivo vanogona kuunganidzwa kunyange mumigwagwa.
Kuti uve nyore nyore, takaita tafura yakaburukira. Yakarongedza mazviri, kuti ndeipi makamuri ayo kuti Lamined ari nani kusarudza.
Yakakurudzirwa Kirasi | Kamuri | Comments |
|---|---|---|
Giredhi 31 | Imba yekurara, imba yekutandarira (yemhuri diki), kabhoni | Kwete |
Giredhi 32. | Vana, imba yekutandarira yemhuri yakakura uye inogamuchira vaenzi. Kicheni kana corridor | Zvakanyatsokodzera zvakaringana zvivakwa zvezvipfuyo |
Giredhi 33. | Imba yekugezera, kicheni kana corridor | Zvakanyatsokodzera zvakaringana zvivakwa zvezvipfuyo |
2. Isiriyo isiriyo
Iyo yechipiri yakakosha paramende ichitsanangura iyo mhando uye mashandiro emidziyo ndeyekobvu yebhodhi. Inobata kuti ruzha ruchave ruzha rwekuvhara, ndiko kuti, zviri nani, zvirinani vavakidzani vanzwe nhanho dzako.
Kukora kwezvinhu zvakachipa kunotanga kubva ku6 mm, uye ukobvu hwemapuranga mune inodhura makumi matatu neshanu kukirasi kunogona kusvika 12 mm, kunge bhodhi remapuranga. Izvi zvinowanzosvitsa vadikani kuponesa, izvo zvinosarudza iyo chigadzirwa chikamu chepamusoro, asi usafunga nezve ukobvu, semhedzisiro, ivo vanokonzeresa kukanda, asi "asi" pasi "pasi.
Kukopi kwei kune vhiri kuti vasarudze imba yekugara? Kana midziyo inorema uye zvishandiso zvakaiswa mukamuri, zviri nani kusashandisa kuunganidza zvakaomarara kupfuura gumi mm, zvikasadaro hazvizombotsungirira kureba mitambo. Nekudaro, kana iwe ukaronga kuisa Ramella pane inodziya pasi, sarudza mabhodhi akaonda, nekuti ivo vachange vachipfuura nekupisa.
3. Mumvuri usina kukodzera
Kuti imba yemukamuri inotaridzika seyakawirirana uye kuoneka "haina kuwirirana" muzvikamu zvakasiyana, zvinhu zvese zvinopedza, zvinodziya kana kutonhora, kunyangwe zviri mumumvuri uye samasuo akasviba.
Kana iwe uchida kuoneka nekuwedzera kamuri diki, shandisa maronda anotonhora anotonhora mukupedzisa, uye kana iwe uchida kuita yakawandisa nzvimbo yakasununguka, sarudza inodziya ruvara rwejut.
Kana tichisarudza, isu tinopa zano kuti tirege kutsauka pakurangarira, asi ita chokwadi chekutora samples dzezvinhu zvaunoronga kushandisa mukati, uye usati watenga kuti vatarise kuti vakasanganiswa sei.
4. Unyoro-hwekurwisa Laminate dzakavhiringidzika neyekuprofera mvura
Humidity ndeimwe yevavengi vakuru veichi chinyorwa: Kana mvura ikauya mubatanidzwa, mapuranga anotyora nyore nyore uye nekuzvimba, zvisingaite anoonekwa uye kushongedza kubiridzira. Vagadziri vakatora iyi chiitiko ichi uye vanopa sarudzo dzemvura dzinogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakadai sekicheni uye kunyange imba yekugezera. Kana iwe ukafunga kuedzwa kwakadaro, zvakanyanya kukosha, usavhiringidza zvinyoro-nyoro uye kudzora kwemvura laminate.
Ndeupi mutsauko? Pamwoyo weanonyorova-zvinopesana chidimbu chimbuzi chesimba rakanyanya simba, rinobatwa ne paraffin uye zvimwe zvekuumbwa izvo zvinogona kuchengetedza bhodhi kubva mukunyorova kwechinguvana kwechinguva chete kwenguva pfupi kwenguva pfupi. Kubata kwakadaro kuchadzivisa kusvibiswa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kuchenesa kunyorova, kunodzivirira kukura kweumbi uye fungus. Asi kana iwe usingabvise mvura kubva kumusoro pakarepo, ichapinda mukati mejuni, kupera kwacho kuchatanga kutsauka uye kusimuka, pasi, pasi richava kusaenzana. Kunyorova-kupokana kukanda chinoshandura vhoriyamu kana tembiritsi dzikadzingwa, saka chete nekuda kwekicheni nemirairo zvakakodzera. Asi kune yekugezera, saunas, mhanza kana veranda, haina kukodzera.
Kupona zvakananga kusangana nemvura inogona chete yemvura mhando. Inogona kutsungirira maitiro ekuenderera mberi kwemvura, haina kuremara kana tembiricha ikadonha uye haina kana kupera. Zvese zvemvura majoini anobatwa neyenzi yakapararira, uye nzvimbo yacho haina kuswededza uye ichipa iyo intistatic zvivakwa, saka guruva rirege kuramba pariri.
5. isina-yakanatswa yekuchengetedza pane substrate
Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo kana paunenge uchidhirowa fungidziro yekugadziriswa kukanganwa kutendeukira kune substrate. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa nguva pane imwe nzendo dzekuwedzera kuchitoro. Kana kutora iyo yakachipa substrate sarudzo, kana bhajeti rese rave kushandiswa, uye vobva vazvidemba zvikuru. Mushure mezvose, iyo yakakwirira-mhando isina mitsara chete iyo kongiri, asi zvakare inopa ruzha rwekuwedzera uye yekuwedzera insulation, inochengetedza iyo yekuvhunduka mutoro uye inokwidza hupenyu hweshumiro yepasi rinofukidza kusvika pamakore mashanu.
Substrate yakachipa ine yakakura, asi isiri pachena minus - kunhuhwirira. Ehe, kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi kunoparadza, asi kubva kune ino substrate hakuzogumisa kugovera makemikari ayo anogona kuve ane chepfu uye kukonzera allergies. Naizvozvo, isu tinokurudzira kuti tirege kuchengetedza uye sarudza sarudzo kubva kune zvakasikwa zvinhu, senge cork kana contiferrate.
Iyo technical cork haigadzike, zvinoreva kuti guruva rirege kukwezva, hypoallergenne uye rinobatsira kumutemo wemukati wemamiriro ekunze emukati. Iyo coniferrous substrate yakagadzirwa ne 100% zvisikwa zvisikwa - huni contirous huni. Izvo zvinoderedza zvakanyanya "kuvhunduka" ruzha, mukamuri richava rinodziya zvakanyanya nekuda kweiyo yakaderera yekubatira yezvinhu. Kuwedzera kweiyo subferrate inosarudzwa nenzira yekunyepedzera kudzora zvidiki zvisina kujairika zve "rough" pasi uye kuchengetedza makiyi kubva pakumanikidzwa kwakanyanya.
Zvinhu zvekupedzisira zvinosanganisira maplaths ezvekumusoro-soro kwakakwirira, kuenzana, gadziriro, pamwe nekudarika pamakona ezvinyorwa zvegadziriro yekudziya uye kupura.
Maitiro ekusarudza yakakwirira-mhando leminate
- Sarudza zvigadzirwa zvemugadziri nezvevimbiso.
- Usadzingirira zvakachipa, sezvinoita zvakachipa uye zvakakwirira-zvemhando zvinhu hazviitike.
- Teerera kune iyo yekubatanidza mhando. Kune anonzi "tinya" apo iyo lamelas yakabatana uchishandisa makiyi, uye "kukiya" - kana zvinhu zvacho zvakaita sekunge wakaita kuti wadanidzirana. Yekutanga, yechokwadi, zvakanyanya nyore.
- Usatenga chigadzirwa chine kunhuhwirira kwakasimba.
- Vagadziri vanopa mhando dzakasiyana siyana uye zororo. Kune zvakare marudzi ane maitiro kana maitiro kana mamakisi anoiswa kune iyo yepamusoro layer. Sarudza iwe, asi mhinduro yepasirese inotevedzera yehuni.
Mutengo
Kana dziri yekupararira kwemitengo, yakakura kwazvo: kubva 288 rubles / m² kusvika 2940 rubles / m². Uye zvishuvo zvakasarudzika zvemutengi zvinoregedza mutengo wezvinhu zvinonzwisisika. Vamwe vagadziri vanokwezva kutarisa kune izvi. Ivo vanochengetedza pamhando yeiyo yepamusoro yekudzivirira yekuvhara kana hdf base. Asi izvi zvese zvinokanganisa hunhu hwevatengi pasi uye, maererano, panguva yekuvhiya kwayo.
Maitiro Ekutarisira
Kuita makore mashoma gare gare, pasi rakataridzika zvakafanana nezuva rekutanga mushure mekurara, iwe unofanirwa kuitarisira. Pamusoro pematangi mumugodhi uye akanzwa kujekesa pamakumbo emidziyo, isu tinovimba munhu wese atoziva. Mahara madare anodiwa kutsiva akasimba rollers pajira rakapfava.
Pasi pemapuranga emapuranga ane chamfer anotanga kucheneswa necuum akachenesa, wobva watora kuchenesa yakanyorova, mushure mavanopukuta microfiber.
Kusvibiswa kwechiitiko kubva kumusoro kunobviswa zvishoma zvishoma nyoro. Ita shuwa kuti jira rakanyorova, uye kwete kunyorova.
Laminate Power Cleaner (HG) (ue. 1 l - 284 rub.)
Glutoclean (pufas) (kumusoro. 1 l - 475 rubles.)
Laminatclean (Loba) (kumusoro. 1 l - 478 rubles.)
Vanoshusha vanochenesa vanowanzowedzerwa kune bhakiti nemvura yakachena muhuwandu hwakatarwa pane iyo package. Mushure meizvozvo, tinopukuta pasi yakanyoroveswa mumhinduro iyi uye jira rakamanikidzwa. Kuti ubvise mavara, mavara anoshandisa mashoma emuchengeti asina kuvharwa kana kuti isiye kwemaminitsi akati wandei munzvimbo dzakasvibiswa kwazvo. Mushure mekupedza kuchenesa, zvakakosha kuti utarise kuti tarisiro uye kurambana kwakaramba here, sezvo zvisina kujairika zvirema zvekuchenesa zvinokwezva tsvina. Mhedzisiro imwecheteyo ine kuchenesa manhonga yakavakirwa pamafuta uye waxes. Ivo havagone kupinda mukati mekadzika mukati mekuvhara uye kugadzira iyo firimu pamusoro. Ivo havafanire kuiswa kuti vaise kuchenesa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti urangarira kuti majee ezviyo substrate anochengetedza kuunganidzwa kubva mukumusoro unyoro kunorwara ne scotch.
Dziviriro Pamusoro pemvura
Kushaya simba laminate nzvimbo - kunyorova kwakareruka mugumo kubhadhara ndege. Kana mvura ikanyura pasi uye, yakatonyanya, yakarongedzwa, ichipinda zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza nemhedzisiro mune huru slab, inogona kukonzera kurashwa. Nekuda kweizvi, vanopa zano kuti vapotsa zvikamu zvepamusoro zve castle castle yakanangana nemumiririri wekuisa chisimbiso. Semuenzaniso, kuumbwa kwePolyurethane kana silicone inoona pane organic solvent kana kupfuura eco-fundo wax. Vese vanochengetedza zvinobudirira pasi pekuvhara kubva pane zvakashata zvemvura, asi chikamu chakakosha tekinoroji emhando yezvinyorwa - nekukurumidza uye nyore uye zviri nyore kurara.
Kunyora-kunodzivirira kuparadzaniswa kwakasiyana kubva kune zvakajairwa chete kumhanya kwekunyorova kwekunyorova nekuda kwekuvapo kwemvura-tsanangudzo yemvura pachigadziko, saka hazvifanirwe kubva puddles pane yayo.
Kuti akunde mvura yemvura, vamwe vagadziri vanowedzera dentity yechigadziko uye vanodzora kugona kwaro, vamwe vanowedzera kusarudzika kwemvura muzvinyorwa zvekutakura, uye vese vanoita magumo evatakuri vane manyorerwo ekudzivirira. Pakati peiyi kuunganidzwa: Classic Aqua + (EGGER), Sensation (Pergo), inonakidza Ultra (nekukurumidza-nhanho).
Usabvumire kutaridzika uye kuunganidzwa kwehuwandu hukuru hwemvura pasi padhuze neWindowsill nemapoto emaruva uye mapepa emvura.
Laminate yekirasi yakakodzera yekupfeka-kuramba inobudirira kutsungirira chero mutoro pasi - kubva kumhara kumakamuri ekugara nevana. Mumakamuri emvura nemakamuri emvura, zvinodikanwa kushandisa zvarinonyorovedzera.
Zvikanganiso zvinoderedza latinate hupenyu
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uteerere nenzira chaiyo neyakaisa tekinoroji. Isu tinokwevera kutarisa kune mamiriro ezvinhu. Vanogona kufuratira hupenyu hwebasa revhu uye usareva nezve waranti yehondo:
- Kuisa zvinhu pasina acclimatization mukati maawa makumi mana nemasere;
- Kuisa pane yakacheneswa neunonyorovesa yezvinyorwa zvinopfuura ma2,5%;
- Kuisa pachigadziko chisina kufanana nemadonhwe akareba kweanopfuura 2 mm panguva yakareba ye1 m;
- kushayikwa kwefirimu remvura uye substrate;
- kusavapo kwezvirimwa zvidiki zvakatenderedza perimeter yekamuri (8-10 mm) uye pamwe chete nemutsara wesuwo;
- Kushandiswa kwefirimu yemagetsi kupisa pasi (infrared kupisa mats). Kana iyo laminate yakaiswa pasi pekudziya pasi, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa vaporilation. Inoiswa pasi peiyo substrate. Munguva yekushanda kweiyo yekudziya system, tembiricha iri pamusoro pekuvhara kwepasi hakufanirwe kuve yakakwirira kupfuura 27-8 ˚c.
Kutenda kune iyo yekukiya yekubatanidza, iyo latonate mataundi inoshanduka mumutambo wevana.
Nenzira, kana uchifamba, hunhu hwekuita hunonzwika hunonzwika. Uyu chiratidzo chekuti pane mukana mudiki pakati pekupedzisa uye chigadziko. Inoshanda serudzi rwevatengi, kuvandudza kurira kweheel kuputika uye kukonzera kutsamwisa vagari vemufurati, uye kunyanya vavakidzani kubva pasi.
Chikamu chisingadiwe mhedzisiro iri nyore. Isa pakati pekushongedza kuunganidza uye chigadziko cheSubstrate, izvo zvichaita basa rekuvhundutsa rinotora uye nekubiridzira ruzha rwechinangwa. Zvakawanda Mukuwedzera, iyo Substrate ichawedzera "nyaradzo yekunyaradza" pamusoro pevhu uye ichasarudzika zvisingaiti zvechigadziko, kana vasingadarika 2 mm pachiitiko che2 m m. Zvikasadaro, iyo base base inofanira kuwirirana.
Usashandisewo kuwanda kweSimber: 4-5 mm. Zvadaro, kana uchifamba pasi, kuisa fenicha inorema, mapuranga anozopera uye gadzira imwe mutoro pane yekukanda kiyi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, pasi richatanga kusvetuka, mune zvakaipisisa, makiyi anogona kukuvadzwa. Zvakanyanyisa kuonda substrates (zvisingasviki 2 mm) haizopi kunyaradza acoustic. Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti yakakura kurira kubva ku2 kusvika ku3 mm.
Laminate inogara yakaiswa pasi nenzira inoyerera kuitira kuti inogona kuwedzera uye kudzoka kumamiriro ayo epakutanga neshanduko uye humidity. Pamukamuri yekamuri iri padyo nemadziro, matanho, mapaipi, nezvimwewo, uye zvakare mipendero midiki (5-8 mm) inosara mumusuwo. Ivo vanodiwa kuti vafambe vechisikigo coating. Sakanidza mitsetse kujasi rezvipikiri, kuzvishingisa, zvisingaiti glue. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kutaridzika kwechiratidzo, slots pakati pezvinhu zvega kana, pane zvinopesana, vari kuchinjika.
