Autonous Mvura Inowanikwa System: PIPE Sarudzo, Kuisirwa, manejimendi uye kugadzirisa system, kukosha kwekupedzisira.
Schemi yeAutonomous Mvura Inowanikwa yeCottage Plot
Tangi yeVashandi inyatsowanikwa mune inodziya yekushandisa imba, pasi kana pasi peimba
1. Pombi
2. Coupling Heat Shrink
3. PUMP Simba tambo
4. chiyero hearpoint
5. Kesson
6. PIPE Water Stuvery (PolyPropylene)
7. Inishuwarenzi Cress Clamps
8. coarse kuchenesa firita
9. hydroaccum
Lato buck
10. Kudzora uye kuchengetedza block
11. otomatiki air udaleel
12. Manometer
13. Dzvinyiriro
14. Emergency automation kit
Chidimbu cheiyo jekiseni system inefa, ichibvumira kuunganidza mvura yemvura kubva padenga rekamuri
Kudonhedza tsime, kusiya mariri uye kukwira pombi neyekuvhuvhuta nevharo cheki, iyo tee uye kumanikidza Gauge inongova chikamu cheiyi nzira yemvura. Inogona kuve isina kukodzera kunwa, kutonhora zvakanyanya nekuda kwekudiridza zvidyarwa, zvakashanda pasi pekumanikidzwa kusasimba. Uye zvakare, iyo inoyerera mune mimwe nguva dzegore inogona kungopotsa. Kuunganidzwa kwehupfumi kweiyo ruripo unyoro rinopa iyo yekuzvitutumadza kwemvura yemvura
Kutsamira kwemhando yemvura kubva pachinangwa chayo
Mvura iri mukamuri inodiwa nguva dzose: yekugeza ndiro, kushambidza, yekubika, yekugeza, kugeza, kuti mugedhi, kuti ndive madhiri echirimo, chidziva chekutanga uye tsime neTsime. Hunhu hunodiwa hunoenderana nechinangwa charo. Semuenzaniso, kushambidza ndiro uye kugeza kana kugeza kana kugeza, mvura inodiwa neyakaganhurirwa huwandu hwesimbi makomputa, asina kwaakarerekera uye asina hutachiona uye hutachiona uye hutachiona. Kudiridza mvura kunogona kusanganisira jecha uye siled, asi tembiricha yayo haifanire kunge iri pazasi 12C kuitira kuti usazokuvadza zvidyarwa. Padziva rekunyepedzera inzvimbo yekugara yehove uye vamwe vagari vemo vanobatsira veUmambo hwepasi pemvura, asi zvakafanira kubvisa kuparadzirwa kwehutachiona uye hutachiona kana zvichikwanisika. Naizvozvo, mvura pano nguva nenguva yakagadziridzwa zvishoma. Chekupedzisira, zvido zvepamusoro-soro zvinounzwa kumvura yekunwa nekubika, sezvo hutano hwevanhu hunoenderana nemhando yayo. Saka, kunze kwehuwandu hwemvura inodiwa kuti upenyu hwechisimba chimwe chete chemhuri (1.5--4m3 pazuva), zvakanangana nemusiyano, zvakanangana nezvinodiwa zveimba uye nekudiridza.Iyo Central mvura inokubvumira kuti ugone kugadzirisa matambudziko ese ari pamusoro apa, sezvo inopa mvura yekuenda kwehupfumi uye kunwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvakadaro, kukodzera kwayo kwekunwa zvinokonzera kusava nechokwadi. Mune ino kesi, zvinodikanwa kuti ubudise kuwedzera kusefa (stingy muchirimo). Sosi yakakwana yakazara yebhizinesi, ndiyo, tsime kana zvakanaka. Muhuwandu "Rodnik pane yako saiti" vakatotaura izvozvo pamvura yepano kunyange kubva kuAltesian tsime harigone kuramba vachinwa nguva dzose. Sarudzo yakajairika ndeyekumisikidzwa kweiyo mishonga yesimbi, saka yakawedzera kuomarara. Mhedzisiro yacho inova nematambudziko makuru kana uchishandisa mvura kunyangwe kune zvinodiwa nemhuri. Ehe, zvinokwanisika kuti uzvinatse zvese kune kunaka kwekunwa, asi zvichaita kuti iite neimwe nzira uye kumanikidzwa kuderedza kumanikidzwa, izvo zvisingawanzo. Iyo inogovaniswa zvakanyanya neRwizi rwakajairika ku "hova" dzakasiyana-siyana uye yega yega yakagadzirirwa neimwe nzira. Nyanzvi dzinoshandisa izwi rekuti "kurapwa kwemvura".
Asi chekutanga tinotaura nezvemvura yemvura yemvura, uye iyo yakapfava yemvura yekupa system inokubvumira kuti ubvume pamwe nechikamu "Creek" yezvikonzero zvakasiyana, izvo zvaizove nyore kubata.
Kumanikidzwa kwemvura uye kumanikidzwa
Mvura inofanira kuyerera nemapepa kwete chete muhuwandu hunodiwa, asi zvakare neye kumanikidzwa. Sezvo ikasimuka pasi pasi pevhu, uye inopedzwa pane iyo nzvimbo, uye pamapuranga ese ekamuri, zvakanangana nekudzvinyirira kwakadai kuti tambo yekudzima kubva kune iyo tete pasi, uye jet iri kukwana kushandisa kumanikidzwa. Kukwirisa kushoma kune iyo mvura inofanirwa kusimudzwa pamusoro pevhu chikamu kana ichienda kunzvimbo yakavakirwa mvura (kubudirira mukukunda pombi kuramba), inonzi fungidziro yemahara. Sekureva kwe snop 2.04.02-84 *, kune yekutanga pasi yakatorwa yakaenzana ne10m, uye yega yega inotevera inowedzerwa ne 4m. Asi kuzadzikiswa kweichi chinodiwa hachisati chakakwanira kushanda kwakajairika kwemvura yese. Kuti ugadzire kudzvanywa kunodiwa kubva kuCrane, kudzvanywa kunofanirwa kunge kuri kanenge 2bar (ATM), kune iyo yekuwachira uye iyo yegehena yegesi - 1,5bar, yeiyo 2bar, yegadziriro yekudiridza-3-4 bar, uye for hydromassage midziyo (mweya kana jacuzige yekugezera) - ese ma4Bars. Uye izvo hazvisi zvese. Panguva imwecheteyo, vatengi vanoverengeka vanogona kusanganisira, kusanganisira zvakanyanya kureba kubva kunobva (mugarage, mugeji, mugadziriro yekudiridza). Mukati emvura kune mumwe nemumwe wavo anofanira kuve neinokosha pamusoro. Naizvozvo, kudzvinyirira kwakagadzirwa muPlumbing kwakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza zvese zvinangwa zvevatengi.
Iyo artezian chaiyo yekubhadhara haina kudzikisira kudya kwemvura yezuva nezuva kune ese emhuri, kuita kwepombi kunokwanisa kudzora kunwa. Kana pombi iri kubereka kwazvo, uye vatengi (crames) vanosanganisirwa zvishoma, panogona kunge paine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mumapepa, ayo nzvimbo dzakatetepa dzichaiswa nemvura. Neichi chikonzero, kudzvanywa kukuru kudzvanywa muPlumbing, maererano nenzvimbo dzose dzakafanana, - 60m, uye kumanikidza, zvichiteerana, 6bar.
Iro jasi ririmo zvakanaka kana zvakanaka mune rimwe dombo renje rinoderera mu arteshian, uye dzimwe nguva panogona kuve nekuderera pane iyo chaiyo yemvura yemvura yemvura. Izvi zvinotungamira kune nguva yekuderera mune yayo nhanho iri muzuva. Kana zvakadaro, kuita kwepombi uye kuwanda kwekusawirirana kunofanirwa kurongwa pamwe nemvura nekudyarwa kwemvura uye nekuyerera zvakanaka. Nekudaro, kuyerera kwemvura mukati mezuva chiratidzo, zvichienderana nevanhu chete vaivapo mumba uye zvavanofunga, asiwo kubva panguva yegore: Muzhizha anogara akakwira. Kana uchisarudza kuita kwepombi uye kumanikidzwa mumapipi, huwandu hwekuyerera kwetsime uye kudzvanywa kwemvura nemvura, pamwe nehuwandu hwezuva nezuva kuyerera munguva yakanyanya yezhizha inoenderana.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive iwo maviri akanyanya kutsoropodza maitiro ekushanda kwemvura pombi yemvura: Kuchengeta dzvinyiriro yemvura yakanyanya panguva yayo yakakwana yekuyerera uye kurambidzwa kwekumanikidzwa kwekushaikwa kwekushandisa. Vanokanganisa sarudzo yekuita kwepombi, kudzvanywa uye kushoma mumapipi, zvinyorwa uye kudiwa kwemidziyo yekuwedzera, mukana wekutadza pombi yemvura kuti uwedzere kuwedzeredza urefu hwePIP uye nhamba yevatengi. Nyanzvi dzekambani yeANQatermoservation iyo yekuwana pombi ine simba remagetsi kana uchiongorora mari yemvura, asi pakupedzisira ichave inodhura pane pombi yekutsiva nekuda kwesimba rakakwana nekuda kwesimba rakakwana Kana kutevedzerwa network.
Kudzvinyirira kwakanyanya pane iyo pombi yemvura inoverengwa kubva pakudzika kwekudzama kwekunyudzwa kwayo uye inenge:
Zvimiro zvekuiswa kwemvura yekuzvitutumadza kwemvura
Kuti ubvise iyo inokwanisika kutonhora kwemusoro uye kutsvaira kwemvura yemukati mune tsime, yakakomberedzwa neakakwenenzverwa pasi pevhu repasi pevhu (inodzivirira tsime). Pasi pekamuri rakadururwa nekongiri kana kuita kubva pane simbi pepa kwete kutetepa kupfuura 5mm. Panguva imwecheteyo, tsime rinoiswa pakadai zvekuti mapepa epombi akapfuura pasi pechando chando, uye chikamu chepamusoro chezvakagadzirwa protrude pamusoro pe0.5 m. Iyo bastel casing inopfuura nepakati pe cuff (rabha, hydroate-eyed), yakaiswa mugomba muzuva rekongiri, kana kutenderedza kutenderera kwegomba riri muzita resimbi. Madziro ekamuri (ane chimiro chehure kana kutenderera) anogadzirwa nemhete dzekongiri, zvidhina kana simbi pepa. Mukutanga kesi, hapana chikonzero chekuwedzera mari yekuwedzera, sezvo pepa rinongonzwika kune iyo simbi pasi. Iyo inokonzeresa hermetic mudziyo unowanzodaidzwa kunzi Caisson, uye ikozvino yava kufarirwa.Kana wangu tsime ndiyo tsime remvura, uye pombi yejet inoshandiswa kupambadzira, iyo yekupedzisira inogona kuiswa kure kure kure, semuenzaniso mukamuri. Kureba kweiyo yekukanda tube ishoma inotsamira pakukwirira kweiyo mwero wemvura mutsime. Kusiyana neizvozvo, necentrifugal pombi, kureba kweiyo pombi inogumira kusvika 30-40m (ona nyaya inoti "shumirawo, mvura!"). Kutenderedza tsime nerumwe rudzi rwepombi kunoita clum castle ine kudzika kwe1,5-2m uye upamhi hwe 0.5m- kuti ubvise kutsvaga kwemvura.
Nzvimbo yetsime kana shaft zvakanaka pane chiitiko chine dombo rejecha rakasarudzika nemvura yemukati. Avot Arteshies Well Byyat munzvimbo iri nyore kwazvo maererano nenzvimbo yakazara yekuronga. Iyo inowanzove iri kuitira kuti, kureba kwerefupi mapepa madiki aive mashoma, kiri tsime raiwanzo shandiswa nguva zhinji uye, tatu, mukamuri yepasi pevhu mune isina kufanana nzvimbo yacho yaive kwete mukukwira-kusimuka (kunze kwekukwiridzira kuunganidza kutenderedza mvura uye mvura inonyungudika).
Iyo pombi inofanira kuverengerwa kana ichivhura chero tap. Saka kushandisa mvura nenhengo dzemhuri dzinoverengeka kunogona kutungamira kwazviri kazhinji kusvika kunotanga uye kumira, uye izvi zvichaderedza hupenyu hwayo hwebasa. Kuti uderedze nhamba yekumira kumira uye kuchengetedza kudzvinyirirwa kune network, iyo hydroacculatory tangi yakaiswa. Iyo inotora basa remapakati pebuffer tank uye anoshanda sechidiki-saizi ingalojie yemvura yemvura. Zvino, kana kuvhura chero crane, mvura ichatanga kupinda mushandisi pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakaringana. Elute mushure mekuparadzwa kwetangi, apo dzvinyiriro mazviri inowira kune imwe kukosha, simba remagetsi richavhura pombi. Mushure mekuvhara crane, pombi icharamba ichitsvuka kubva patsime, ichizadza tangi uye ichiwedzera kudzvinyirira mazviri kusvika kune yekutanga kukosha. Kuvaka uye Comista Sangano kuchasarudza huwandu hwetangi uye kukosha kwekumanikidza zvinoenderana neyekuita pombi uye iyo yakarongwa mvura yemvura yekushandisa. Iyo yepamusoro uye yakaderera kudzvinyirira tsika inoratidzwa kana ichisimudza mvura. Screws iri kusimbisa iri chisimbiso kubvisa mukana wekutya kwavo kwakadzikama kunogona kuitika kutungamira tsaona. Kutyorwa kusingatenderwa kwechisimbiso kunokanganisa mushandisi weiyo yakasimba vimbiso pakubata network.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kupa pombi imwe chete iyo iyo mvura inotanga kupinda mumba, uye ipapo icharambana nenzvimbo yacho. Nenzira, panofanirwa kunge paine gomba riri pakati pemvura yekunze uye madziro egomba mumadziro kana hwaro, iro rizere nemvura ine elastic uye gasi-yakasimba zvinhu zvakakomberedzwa nehuremu hwakaomarara. Chisimbiso chakaoma chenyepa mune masononry hazvibvumirwe. Iyo hydroacdumlatory tongenory inonyanya kuve yakakodzera kusimbisa isati yasvika pabazi remapipi emvura, chaipo muCaisson kana mushure mekupinda mumba. Pamusuwo weTangi, iyo yekudzoka vharuvhu (kana isiri pombi) kuti mvura isadzokere mu tsime, uye yekudzvinyirira geji yekudzora kudzvinyirira uye otomatiki valve uye kusunungurwa kwe mhepo inopa. Kana mvura yakadzika kubva mutsime, kunze kweimba, inopinda mune mamwe matavi emvura, iyo yekugeza, kugeza, iyo nzira yekudiridza, iyo dzimwe nguva inogona kufanoona mune yega yega. Kazhinji, mvura yemvura ine matavi maviri: gore rese uye kushandiswa kwemwaka. Mapepa ekutanga anovigwa pazasi pedzidzo yekudonha, uye mapepa echipiri anogona kunge ari pasi, kana muvhu, pakadzika kanopfuura 1,5PCS, mafoshoro. Kazhinji kazhinji, bazi repasi rinogadzirwa kubva kuPagweli dzeGreen, uye zhizha, pasi pevhu, kubva kuPND kana PolyPropylene (izvi zvisikwa hazvisi zvekuita zvekuita zvekutakura zvinhu zvakakura). Zhizha Pasi pebazi rakanyatsoiswa neyekutsvedza kusvika ku2 kusvika pamhepo munzira yekubva kwemvura kana kune vatengi. Nekuda kweizvi, apo mvura ikabviswa munguva yechando, mvura yabviswa kubva pamapipi.
Huwandu hweCrames zvinoenderana nekatanga yehurongwa hwekudiridza uye maitiro emunhu mumwe nemumwe: Mumwe munhu anosarudza kusanganisira mvura chete pazvinodiwa, uye mumwe munhu anodzivirira nzvimbo yakakura yerangana. Murudo, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti imwe neimwe crane inzvimbo yekugona kuvhenekera.
Kune bazi remvura remvura rine hove, kucheneswa kwemvura kwakakosha uye kugadziridza kwayo kunogona kudiwa. Inofanira kuenderana. Kujeka kwekugadzirira kweimba uye mvura yekumwa kunopfuura chiyero chechinyorwa chino. Iyi nyaya tinenge tironga bhuku rakaparadzana.
Izvo pombi inomisa sarudzo yako
| Paramita | Zvigadzirwa | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Polypropylene | Metlaplastic | Copper | Polyethyle (PND) | Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) | Simbi | |
| Density | Zvidiki (mapapu) | Pakati | Zvakakosha | Zvidiki (mapapu) | Zvidiki (mapapu) | Zvakanyanya |
| Inobata | Zvakaderera | Pakati | Kukwirira | Zvakaderera | Zvakaderera | Kukwirira |
| Kuomesa | Zvakaderera | Zvakaderera | Yakakwira zvakakwana | Zvakaderera | Zvakaderera | Kukwirira |
| Nzira yeCompound | Welding zvinyoro | Mechanical Stainless Fittings | Kutengesa mutengesi ane utungamire hwepfumi | Welding zvinyoro | Kunamatira | Mechancal Steel Fittings |
| Corrosion Rishance | Usaremerwa | Usaremerwa | Zvakanaka, corrodes kana mhepo mune system, kurambana kwegirini panguva yekudonha | Usaremerwa | Usaremerwa | Avhareji, yakagadziriswa munzvimbo ine mvura |
| Kuomarara | Zvakaringana | Bvumira yakakosha Bend | Zvakaoma | Zvakaringana | Zvakaringana | Zvakaoma |
| Chitarisiko | Zvakarongeka; usade kuisa kufukidzwa | Zvakarongeka; usade kuisa kufukidzwa | Dema clede firimu; kuda kuisa kufukidzwa | Zvakarongeka; usade kuisa kufukidzwa | Zvakarongeka; usade kuisa kufukidzwa | Zvinogutsa; Yakashandiswa galvanized, ine iyo inodiwa inotevera ruvara |
| Kumhanya kumwe kumhanya | Hapana nekukurumidza kupfuura makumi matatu pakupisa kwegumi nematanhatu | Hapana nekukurumidza 1,5min pamhepo tembiricha | Hapana nekukurumidza 1,5min pakupisa kusvika 500C | Hapana nekukurumidza 15c pakupisa kwegumi nematanhatu | Hapana nekukurumidza 2h pamhepo tembiricha | Hapana nekukurumidza 5min pamhepo tembiricha |
| Kupisa kwekuwedzera kuwanda | Chakakosha; Nehurefu hwezvinopfuura 5m, thermocthers inodiwa | Diki; Thermocervirensators hazvidiwe | Zvidiki; Thermocervirensators hazvidiwe | Chakakosha; Nehurefu hwezvinopfuura 5m, thermocthers inodiwa | Chakakosha; Nehurefu hwezvinopfuura 5m, thermocthers inodiwa | Zvidiki; Thermocervirensators hazvidiwe |
| Mutengo 1 M. | Kubva pamadhora 1,19. (Du 25mm, 6 mabara) * | Kubva pamadhora 2.9 (Du 25mm) * | Kubva pamadhora mazana manomwe nemakumi mashanu. (Du 25mm) * | Kubva kumadhora 0.52. (Du 32mm, 6 mabara) * | Kubva kumadhora 0,62. (Du 20mm, 6 mabara) ** | Kubva kumadhora 0.46. (Du 25mm) ** |
| * - Maererano nekambani "egoopplast"; ** - Maererano neKambani "Kusuwa" |
Paunenge uchiisa iyo mvura, yakadzika-kudzvinyirirwa polyethylene tubes (PND), pundvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene, polypropylene, methplastic, ndarira uye simbi inoshandiswa. Zvigadzirwa kubva PND uye Metalplastic inopihwa muBay, kuitira kuti iwe ugone kucheka muzvimedu zvehurefu. Mapepa akadai anonyanya kuve nyore mukuisa, nekuti nhamba yemakomisheni, uye saka, njodzi yekukora inoderedzwa. Mapepa akasara anoyerwa, 4-6m kureba. Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa nePolypropylene inogona kukurumidza kuunganidzwa mumuzipi ye chero urefu nekukurumidza. Kune izvi, zvikamu zvina-metres zvakasungirirwa nekudziya zvakaringana. Iyo wiring yemvura munzvimbo ine nzvimbo (kunze) inowanzoitwa neyekuchucheka mapepa kubva kuPND kana pombi (yemukati (yemukati) - marudzi ese ezvinyorwa zvakanyorwa. Iyo inonyanya kukonzeresa mapepa emhangura mapepa akasanganiswa nekutengesa, asi ivo vachadhura zvakanyanya kupfuura vamwe. Mapipi akagadzirwa nesimbi yepurasitiki anogona kunge akakotama zvakanyanya, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuchinja kugadziriswa kwemvura kuwanikwa kwemvura. Ivo vanonyanya kuve vakaringana munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika, kana dzichigadzira dhizaini renguva pfupi uye mune zviitiko zvaunoda kuti uwedzere chero chinhu (semuenzaniso, kana uchibatanidza iyo hydroaculatory tangi). Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti nones-simbi pombi ine muganho pakureba kwekubvumidzwa, semuenzaniso, kusvika kuma6, kusvika pamabhawa gumi.
Kune iyo yekunze mvura inopa, trunk tube ine diameter yeiyo mamiriro ezvinhu enzvimbo (db) 32 kana 40mm (11/4 ", zvichiteerana), uye yemukati-15mm (1/2"), mvura Supply pombi inofanira kunge iri diki sezvinobvira. Mukuwedzera, pane kutyisa kwakakura kwekuwedzera kwekuvaka, nekuti kana kutanga, iyo chaiyo kune izvi zvikonzero zviviri izvi zvekuti monolitiki tube yePND kana polypropylene tube kubva kune zvikamu zvina-meter zvakasikwa. Diki rakasarudzwa zvichienderana nepombi rinoshandiswa uye nekudzika kwekunyudzwa kwayo, uye kazhinji ndeyeDu40 kana 50mm (11/2 ", zvichiteerana ).
Sezvo tembiricha iri pasi pevhu iri angangoita 4C, gadziriso yekudziya haina kutyisa senge pombi refu. Nyanzvi dzeF-plast dzinopokana kuti zvimiro zvakarukwa kubva kuPolypropylene zvinonyanya kubatsira kumutengi nekuda kwemadziro ayo uye mukana wekuwedzera pombi panguva yekuvhiya. Iko kurwiswa kunoda kunogona kusimuka zvine chekuita nekuderera kweiyo kuyerera kweiyo iyo archiary tsime. Mushure mezvose, nekuda kwekuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwetsime mudunhu, kudonha mumugodhi wemvura kunova zvakanyanya. Metal Water Pombi Kunyange ichave neyakanyanya kuomarara, asi yayo yakawanda misa inoomesa zvese zvinoiswa uye zvinogoneka disaser. Ehe, uye iyi dhizaini ichabhadhara zvimwe.
Single-level uye maviri-level mvura yekuwanikwa
Kudikanwa kweimwe mhuri mumvura yekunwa kunowanzogutsikana zviri nyore. Avota iyo huwandu hunodiwa hwemvura yekudiridza uye dzimba dzinoda kudya, kunyanya mumigwagwa yepamusoro, dzimwe nguva mauto ekufunga nezvekuwedzera midziyo yekuchengetedza masheya. Iyo imwechete-yemvura yemvura inopihwa inosiyaniswa, iyo mvura yese inouya kubva patsime inobva yashandiswa pakarepo chinangwa chayo, uye iyo-iyo inopinda inowedzera yekuwedzera uye kubva kwaunoda kuenda. Cylindrical uye prismatic tangi yakagadzirwa nePolyethyle kana polyvinyl chloride. Warranty Service Hupenyu - kusvika pamakore gumi. Muenzaniso ndiyo zvigadzirwa zvekambani "anon" kubva pa560 kusvika 4500l kubva kuchiedza-chakabikwa-yakasimbiswa polyethyle yemavara akasiyana.Mvura ichipfekedza usati wapinda mukuwedzera simba kazhinji kazhinji hazvigone kudiwa, kana kuitwa kuti ubvise chete chlorine chete kana fluorine-ine kubatana. Mushure mezvose, mazhinji emakomputa esimbi achawira pasi, uye mishonga inokwanisika yeSarufa (onean hydrogen sulfide) ichanyangarika. Chombo chakadai chine vhoriyamu ye 1-5m3 nemvura, iyo inoshandiswa chete mumwaka unodziya, inopa zano yekuisa panzvimbo yemahara yerima pasi pevhu. Kutanga, mvura mune ino nyaya ichadziya nekukurumidza usati wapinda mugadziriro yekudiridza. Kechipiri, muzasi peTangi kana padyo neIyo, unogona kupa crane kuti nguva yekudonha kweiyo yakajeka. Mvura inogona kupihwa mudziyo kuburikidza neyakaiparadzaniswa electrancancancancancancancancancancancancan collve, uye musango remwaka wemvura - samoter kana nechisimba, nerubatsiro rwezipi rezasi rinowedzera. Nerudo, iyo Level lates inofanira kupihwa, nguva nenguva kusanganisira kudzima vharuvhu yekudya kwayo kune tangi. Iyi muganho inogona kuyamwa kana electrode (maviri uye matatu-kusangana).
Kudiwa kwemvura yezvinodiwa zveimba, semuenzaniso, kugeza (torso, yekugezera, garandi), kune dziva, nezvimwe kana imwe kana imwe nhamba kune gore-kutenderera gore. Naizvozvo, reservo rekuwedzera, kazhinji kupfuura 3-5m3, kuviga muvhu. Kuti ubvise pamwe nekumusoro pamwe nekumusoro uye pasi pevhu pasi pechando pasi pezasi pamberi pechikamu, iyo concrete slab yakaiswa. Kugona kunogona kuiswa pasi rese munzvimbo yemahara yesaiti uye dzimba. Mvura kubva Hazvisingafanirwe kudziya, asi inofanira kutemwa kubva pajecha uye neals, pamwe kubva kune simbi-ine makomendi. Zvikasadaro, ipapo iwe uchafanirwa kumisa madonhwe eyero, kunyanya pane iyo yekutanga yechando-chena nzvimbo dzezvivakwa zvehutsanana. Mvura inopihwa pombi ichaita imwe pombi yekupomba. Kuora basa kwaro nebasa rekuita kweiyo mvura yekuvhara kubva patsime-level more yakaiswa mukati memudziyo.
Kugona kuchengetedza masheya emvura kubva kuKambani "NZANANI"
| Modhi | Vhoriyamu, L. | Gabariti, mm. | Bidhi yemadziro, mm | Misa, kg. | Mutengo, $ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 560FK | 560. | 7501480. | 5-6 | makumi maviri | 136. |
| 1000FK | 1000. | 1300930 | 5-6 | makumi matatu | 176. |
| T1100K3. | 1200. | 12707201590. | sere | 55. | 241. |
| 1500FK | 1500. | 13001330. | 5-6 | 40. | 213. |
| 2000fk | 2000. | 16001200. | 6-7 | 60. | 305. |
| T2000K3. | 2000. | 21507601560. | sere | 80. | 391. |
| 3000FK | 3000. | 16001640. | 6-7 | 75. | 366. |
| 4500FK | 4400. | 20001.30. | sere | 120. | 571. |
Mvura yekupa system manejimendi
Kana pombi yashandurwa kana kubva kunze, mvura yese iri mumvura yemvura inopihwa yakanyanya kuiswa nemabhureki kana mabhureki. Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvakaenzana mukudzvinyirira muhurongwa, zvinowanzodaidzwa kunzi Hydrautic kukanganisa. Zvinogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kwekushushikana kwemajoini ekubatana, izvo zvichatungamira kubhururuka panguva yekutanga kana kupatsanurana kwepombi yemvura uye kuchidonhedza pombi pakumira (kazhinji aya mauto haana kukwana kupwanya nepombi kana kuparadza pombi). Naizvozvo, nekukwira iyo hydroacculivaly tangi, ipa huturu hwakasiya neyemagetsi drive, iyo inogona kukurumidza kuvhurika kana ichitanga uye pedyo paunenge uchimisa pombi. Iyo inoshandiswa mumamiriro ekukurumidzira, semuenzaniso, kudhonza mvura panguva yepa pipe breakthrough. Izvo zviri nyore kutanga kwekutanga uye kumira kwekuputika kwekupomba nekuchinja iyo frequency yeiyo ac kubva makumi matatu kusvika ku50 Hz kwenguva pfupi (anenge makumi matatu masekondi). Uyezve, iyo inorongwa controller (semuenzaniso, iyo ei-8001 modhi yeKorea-Russian Firm "vesper") zvakare ichatsigira kudzvinyirira kwemvura mumvura, kudzora pombi kutenderera frequency. Nekudaro, kubereka kwechishandiso kuchazoramba, tobva kuwedzera uye, zvakanyanya kukosha, zviwanikwa zvebasa raro zvinowedzera. Iyo yakakosha iyo $ 35000 mutongi, zvichienderana neshanduro yekuurayiwa.Kana ari mudziyo wekutonga, chero chidimbu chakafanana chinofambiswa inowanzoita chinoita kuti zvinyorwe gumi nemaviri kana zvichidzora kumhanya kwekutenderera kwemotokari yemagetsi. Iye anotonga achapa nzira yakakwana yekushanda kwepombi mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya. Semuenzaniso, hombodo dzine njini dziri mune network uchishandisa ruoko rweArc welc welc welc
Zvichienderana nekudikanwa kwemvura kubva mutsime kubva mutsime kubva patsime, iwe unogona kugadza nzira inonyanya kujeka yekuvhiya kwepombi, kuderedza yakadzora uye kusasanganisa injini yekunyanyisa kuongorora. Iko kusarudzwa kweiyi nzira pane iyo control panel iri mumagariro kana yakarongedzwa otomatiki. Uyezve, chero nguva iwe unogona kuyedza pombi uye uwane ruzivo rwekutanga nezvekuita kwayo. Shuwa zvakanaka neyakafukidzwa kupfuura 8m nehuwandu hwevatengi hapana zvinopfuura mana uye pesents shandisa iyo compact pumping unit, semuenzaniso, iyo hydrojet modhi kubva kuGrundfos ($ 300) kana TJauto kubva kuTCL ($ 140). Yayo yekumanikidza switch uye hydroaccumlatory tank ine kugona kwe 24l (kana50l) inozotadzisa iyo yehupfumi maitiro ekushanda pombi, ichidzivirira mafambiro ayo anowanzoita. Zvese zvikamu zvechishandiso, kusanganisira iyo Control Panel, inogona kuunganidzwa mune imwe nyaya uye yakaiswa, semuenzaniso, pasi pekunyura mukicheni. Nekumanikidzwa kwakakwana kwemvura pamusuwo, automation ichadzima pombi uye ichaedza kutanga iyo masikati. Paakadzvinyirirwa, ichazvimisa, uye mushure mekutonhora ichaverengerwazve.
Kana iyo tsime retsime
Dzimwe nguva neiyo Autsia tsime, mushure meTime, matambudziko anomuka: Iyo yekuyerera yakaderedzwa, iyo yemvura mhando inopesana kana zvirimo zvejecha mukati mawo ari kuwedzera. Kuti uone zvinokonzeresa nezve "malaise", unogona kuburitsa kuongororwa kweterevhizheni. Izvi zvinoitwa nerubatsiro rwekamuri rakakosha rakabva mumvura uye kubvisa mamiriro emadziro emukati emvura yekuisa mvura pamwe nehurefu hwese (chiumbwa). Iyo inotevera kutarisisa kutarisa kweiyo vhidhiyo tepi kuchakubvumira kuti uone zvikonzero zvekutsamwa kwetsime. Panogona kunge paine akati wandei. Semuenzaniso, kuparadzwa kweshoko rekushanda kwechikwereti, kutaridzika kwehydraulic bond pakati peideya yedombo, kukanganisa kwekubatana kwezvikamu zvechikamu kana chinongedzo, kushanduka kwemheni, kusimbisa kwechiitiko pombi, kuwedzera kwakapinza muhuwandu hwetsvina mudunhu uye nezvimwe. Nyanzvi dzeBastics yeAmerica dzinofunga kuti mhedzisiro yemushandirapamwe, iyo ichangoda kubva pamadhora matatu kusvika ku1m kureba, haingwanise kungobatsira kusarudza kuti gadzirise kana kuderedza tsime rutsva, asi zvakare kuderedza nguva yemasarudzo kune rimwe zuva. Mari yekubvisa izvo zvinokonzeresa kuora kwetsime zvichaderera zvakare.Mvura yekunaya nemvura ine matenga
Peak mitoro iri pamvura iri pakati peRussia yeRussia gore rega rega ikamuuya kubva kuMay kusvika Nyamavhuvhu, kana iyo yekunyorova yekudiridza yakakwira kupfuura huwandu hwenzvimbo dzakasarudzika. Watht inguva yevadi venzvimbo yakakura kwazvo nzvimbo dzemagetsi dzinogona kudzorera nguva nenguva kushomeka kushomeka kwemvura ine huwandu hwekuwedzera. Kusiyana neizvozvo, pane imwe nguva yekunaya, iyo inotambanudza kubva pakupera kwaAugust kuenda kuNovember, unyoro hwepanyama hunogona kuunganidzwa uye hunoshandiswa kune zvinodiwa zveimba mugore rimwe chete. Mvura yekunaya inoratidzwa nekupfava uye inogona kushandiswa zvinobudirira kushambidza uye kugeza, asi kwete kunwa kusvibiswa kweSulfa dioxide, kudonhedza pamwe ne "Acid" mvura.Kukosha kweHydrourin Kambani Grundfos neKugona kwe 0.5 kusvika 2M3, iyo hydroacculatory tangi uye pombi inopa mvura yakaunganidzwa pamakero Chishandiso chiri nyore kuzviisa panzvimbo yekuunganidza kwemvura yemvura nedenga remvura, yekugezera uye garaji, inobatanidza pombi inoshanduka-pombi ine mvura yemwaka yemwaka. Iyo nzira yekudonha yeyunorodha yekuunganidza system (semuenzaniso, kambani yeGerman yeGerman Inefa-Kunststoffe) pachayo ichachena mvura kubva mashizha akawa.
Yakawanda sei iyo mvura yekupa system
Kana paine zvinoshanda zvakanaka, zvinosanganisira pombi yekudziya kubva kune modhi kubva mumifananidzo SQ uye SP (GRundFORS, Denmark), USA (KSB, Germany), scchi, ICCCHI, ICCCHI, ICCCO (Ebara, maJapan) - Hunhu hwavo hwakaunzwa muchinyorwa "Rovernik pane yako saiti", pamwe nekuiswa kwayo, kutungamira, hydon, a hydroacculatory tangi, mutongi, pombi, pombi tube kusvika 100m, akaiswa pasi peyakaora mvura yakadzika, pamwe chete neyepasi, mari yekufambisa uye gore rekutakura richakubhadhara iwe $ 2,5-7 zviuru zvine chekuita nezvivakwa zvakaparadzana: Garage, yekugeza, dziva rekugezera. Kubatana kwebazi remwaka kunogona kuripitera imwe $ 0.6-1.5 zviuru (zvinoenderana nehukuru hwetangi uye kureba kwe pombi). Kutenga mvura yemvura yekubatanidza inopedzisa iyo yakasikwa chikamu chekunze kwemvura inowanikwa, kana uchizvimiririra uchibatanidza nehurongwa huchabhadhara imwe $ 1,25. Uye zvimwe. Mari yemukati yemukati yemvura yemvura haina kutariswa, sezvo iyo inowanzo kusanganisira iyo mari inoshandiswa pane zvigadzirwa zvemvura.
Kuchengetedza kweiyo mvura yekupa system
Iwo matsime emvura ari mumvura anogona kutungamira mukupfeka kwekufamba kwepombi, fomu deposits pombi dzakatwasuka, manganse, manhamba, uye hutachiona hwetsime filter uye muchikamu chekudya chepombi. Kuwedzera nemvura yeCorrosion- Active Carbon Dioxide, munyu kana mhangura iones inobatsira kuonga kwezvinhu zvinowanikwa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekubatanidza, semhedzisiro yekuvimbika kwakavhiringidzwa. Voltage inosvetuka nenguva inogona kukanganisa iyo insulting of the pombi mota mhepo.Ndokusaka kamwe chete makore 5-6, iyo yese system yacho inofanirwa kusanzwisisana kuongorora nyanzvi. Mhedzisiro yekuongorora inogona kutsiviwa neinodiwa kutsiva magirazi, mafuru, kana zvikamu zvemapepa uye kunyange kugadziriswa kwenzvimbo yekunyudza. Sarudza nguva yekuongorora ichabatsira iyo data yakagoneswa kubva kune anotonga.
Nekutanga kwekutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze muCaisson pakadzika kweanenge 1M kubva kuHatch, zvakaringana kuisa iyo Insulation Pillow yePoam ine gobvu nebvi re20-30mm. Dhizaini iyi, yakaiswa pane yematanda chimiro, kunyangwe akaradzika maFrosts achadzivirira kuderera kwekudziya kwesimba neVhezi pazasi + 4C. Mvura kubva kuTangi uye kubva kumwaka wemvura inowanikwa, yakagadzirirwa kudiridza, inodikanwa kuti idurure pamberi pekutonhora, uchingingivhurika matipi.
Izvo zviri nyore kwazvo kuisa mari yekuzvishingisa pane sevhisi, iyo ichabhadhara 8-10% yemutengo wemidziyo gore rega. Zvakaitika pakuisa uye nzvimbo yebasa rekambani "maitiro emvura", izvo zvinoratidza kuti kuongororwa kwakadaro kweiyo nguva yekupa kaviri pagore rekutsiva kwezvinhu zvinokonzeresa zvachose zvinobvisa kubuda kwe emergency .
Kana iyo Simba Grid iri de-energized
Iyo yakaunganidzwa system inoshanda zvisina mwero chero bedzi pombi dzose dzakapihwa mariri dzinoiswa nemagetsi. Akak be kana simba rakadzimwa? Zvichida maviri ekubuda kubva pachinzvimbo ichi. Chekutanga chinosanganiswa nekubatanidza kune yekukwira kwesimba simba, kazhinji jenareta yemagetsi inoshanda pane peturu kana dizili mafuta. Iyo yechipiri kuburitsa iri nyore, asi isu hatigaro tarisisa: zvinoreva kuchinjisa kumvura yemvura. Kunyangwe iyo kazhinji isinganyanyo kusiyaniswa nekuvimbika, hazvidikanwe kuramba kubatana uku (kunyangwe mushure mekuisa mari yekuzvitutumadza kwemvura). Kana iyo de-isesergized simba grid, ichave yakakodzera chete ku "kutamisa" vheji yekushanda kubva kune kumwe kunobva mvura.
Dzinoverengerwa dzinoverengeka dzinobatsira
- Kana uchikudziridza chirongwa chemvura chinowanikwa, unogona kufunga nezvazvo zvakadzama mune ramangwana. Rega kuvakwa uye kuisiririsa kwesangano zvaunoda kana kuongorora izvi kana kuwedzera kureba kwemapepa kana huwandu hwevatengi vanogona kuve vanokwanisika pasina kukanganisa kudzvinyirira kwemvura mumapepa emvura mumapipi.
- Kuvhara uye kuchengetedzwa kwemheni kwehurongwa hwemvura kunofanirwa kuitwa nenzira yakanyanya kuchenjera kuti itore dunhu rakawanda rekutonga risingatambure nekuda kwemheni yekuvhenekera mheni.
- Nechero yemitero yehusiku yeMagetsi, kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekuwedzera hakuzogadzirise dambudziko rekuvhiringidzika kwemvura, asi zvakare zvichabvumira kuchengetedza nekuda kwekuwedzera kwavo husiku.
- Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kuvaka uye kurongeka kwegungano kunopa chimbiso chete kana pombi yemvura ichinge yagadzirirwa kusimbiswa (compressions kana maFittings, mavhavha), azvatakapiwa, uye kwete mutengi akatengwa.
- Kana pombi isiri kubva kune simba rekuwanikwa, uye kubva kune imwe sosi inokodzera kuchengetedza simba kuti ipe mvura kubva patsime, kutanga mukuwedzera simba, uye ipapo, gravity kana kumanikidzwa, - kuiswa.
- Kuti udzivise iyo velocity yemvura yakabatikana neyekupomba nenhamba isina kukwana yeiyo tsime, pane iyo 0.15 m / s (izvi zvinodikanwa kutonhora kwemota yemagetsi), zvinokwanisika kushongedza pombi Nekamera yakagadzirwa yemvura yakaiswa kana pombi yakaderedzwa yekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwemvura mukumhanya kwemvura kuSurction Saiti.
- Kuwedzeredza kwejecha mumvura kubva kuAlteshia tsime, inopfuura 15mg / L, isingazowedzeredze kupfeka mapepa, asi zvichaitawo kudiwa kwekugara kwevadzorere mafirita. Pakavapo, hupenyu hwetsime rinozodzikiswa. Yakawanda yeiyo inobvumirwa muganho weiyi marefu emamodhi anodzika mumatatu akanyanya, zvinodikanwa kuti uone chikonzero chekukura kwemvura nekukurumidza, semuenzaniso, kushandisa telecision.
Vagadziri vanovonga akasimba "Akvater Marevis", "F-Flast", "Bhiza", "Shungu", "Shungurudzwa uye Service uye Service Starnque" uye iyo inomiririra hofisi yemakirini yekubatsira mukugadzirira zvinhu.