Kudonhedza uye kudhirowa-fecal pumps: Nei iwe uchidikanwa, sezvakarongwa, uye zvekutarisa kana uchitenga.
Naizvozvo, ivo vanoda kubatanidzwa nekubatanidza hoses yavo.
1 - Pombi,
2 - Tarisa vharuvhu,
3 - automation unit,
4 - anochera more;
Levest level muzvinzvimbo:
A - "Off",
B - "zvinosanganisira",
In - "fudza alarm"
Munhu wega wega anodzokorora akadzokorora akatarisa kururamisira kwekutaura kuti hupenyu hwakazara nezvinoshamisa. Kugamuchira vaeni zvakanaka, kazhinji kazhinji isingafadzi. Zvinyorwa zvedu - mashandiro anobatsira kukunda mamwe matambudziko muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye pane yekuvaka nzvimbo
Nei uchidikanwa uye kuti mapapu ekupomba akarongwa sei?
Pumping pumps inogona kudiwa mune dzakasiyana siyana dzemamiriro ezvinhu emazuva ese pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kuti ubvise zvakasvibiswa uye kunyange mvura yakasviba kwazvo. Semuenzaniso, kana yepasi pamba ikasimudzwa panguva yemafashama. Iyo pombi yekudonha inobatsira kupomba fluid, iyo, simudza kubva pakadzika pamusoro uye zvakare kune imwe nzvimbo. Nzvimbo yakadaro inogona kunge iri nzira yekubvisa chidimbu, padziva kana kusarudzika kwemusango kunokonzerwa nemuchinjiko. Kana ivo vari kure neimba, kune pombi, zvakasikwa, iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza iyo discharge hose. Izvi zvakareruka. Pamapuro akareruka, zvakaringana kutenga iyo yakajairwa gadheni hose yeiyo yaunoda dhayamita. Mumwe mugumo anoiswa pombi yekupera iri pombi iri pombi, imwe inoratidzwa mune plum. Pumps ine hombe dhaya yedhiri (40-52mm) inopedzwa neakakosha rubrezed hoses ine couplings kumagumo ese ari maviri magumo. Maitiro ekubatanidza akafanana neyekugadzirira kwebasa remuchengeti wemagedhi wekuchenesa, uye pombi yacho inotaridzika kunge vacuum kuchenesa.Pombi yekudonha inoshandurwa kuti ishande mune mamiriro akanyudzwa. Dzimwe dzeCATIC inosanganisira chishandiso, yakadzikamiswa zvakadzika, - ivo vanoti, sei mumvura? Hazvina kukodzera kunetseka pane iyi mutengo, nekuti vagadziri vese vakapa uye vakaita kuti vasiketi vevasere vetailsproof, vakavimbika vakasarudzika. Iyo injini inoiswa mucherechedzo yakasungwa yemukati, kubva kune iyo chete shaft inotenderera ichibuda. Vhiri rine maburi ane kuderedzwa pane shaft. Munguva yekushanda kwechishandiso, mvura inozadza nzvimbo pakati pemukati uye yekunze hulls, kugadzira "shati" yekutonhora. Kutenda kune izvi, pombi haina kunyanyisa kuteerera. Mifananidzo inodhura yakashandisa imwe nzira inotonhorera (iyo inonzi "yakaoma" mota). Mvura yepombi yakadaro yekutonhorera haidiwe: Iyo Injini Rotor inotenderera mune yakasarudzika yemafuta svikiro, inogadzira chibvumirano chidiki chekukakavara, uye saka kupisa kudiki.
Mumwe muenzaniso mukuvakwa kweimba. Mushure memvura yakapfuma yeruva, hwaro hwakazotevera kufashama. Maitiro ekuita sei? Kubatanidza iyo hose kune iyo dhizaini pombi uye kuderedza iyo (pombi) mumatangi. Hazvina kukodzera kuti "dhiza" isu pachedu, zvakaringana kubatanidza tambo kuchiridzwa uye chakanyatsosiyiwa kusvika pasi (nechinangwa ichi, zvigunwe kana zvigunwe zvakaringana zvakapihwa pamusoro pedzimba).
Mamiriro acho ezvinhu akajairika kana saiti iri munzvimbo yepasi uye inoda kugara kudhonzwa. Mvura pachayo haisiyi nzvimbo ino, inoda kubviswa. Kukotama pombi haina kujekesa. Iyo plastiki kana kongiri yakanyatsopindwa muvhu renzvimbo yakaderera yenzvimbo yesaiti uye pombi yekudonha yakaiswa mairi. Vagadziri vanogadzira nechinangwa ichi chatove kugadzirira kititi: Polyethylene tank ne pombi inowanikwa pazasi uye pombi ye discharge. Iwo mudziyo unovigwa muvhu, uchisiya chete muganho wepamusoro, uye wakavharwa nedanda rekufamba kwemvura. Drena (PVC pombi, polypropylene, asbestos kana simbi) yakagadzirirwa kubva patsime kuenda kunzvimbo yeplum.
Hapana chikonzero chekutarisa mumatsime nguva yese yekuvhura pombi, inoshanda otomatiki. Iyo compartment inosanganisira chinhu chakakosha kutanga - float. Mukati maro mune 2contachs uye bhora resimbi. Kana pasina mvura, iyo float iri munzvimbo yakatwasuka kana kuderedzwa pasi, mafambisirwo akavhurika. Pangangozadzwa nemudziyo uye mvura inosvika padanho rinodiwa, iyo float inokwira yakatwasuka kumusoro, bhora rinowira pasi uye rinovhara maanotendi. Izvi zvinotendeuka papombi.
Mienzaniso yekushandisa pombi yekudonha inogona kupihwa seti. Ichabatsira kunyangwe iko kuri madikanwa kurera mvura yakachena kune chidiki chidiki. Imwechete Drainage pump mvura mumvura yekupisa muhurongwa hwekudziya, mutangi remweya yezhizha, madziva uye matsime ezvekumanikidza rwizi uye kunyange kugeza mota, kunyangwe iri kukanganisa (kudzvinyirira kwakaderera).
Chii chinofanira kutarisisa kana uchisarudza pombi?
Muzvitoro, mapombi anosiyana musimba uye saizi akaiswa. Mutengi anopinda munzvimbo yakaoma: Ndeipi kifaa yakakodzera kwaari? Kuti ushande zvakanaka, uye haana kumanikidzwa kuwedzera simba rakawandisa.
Sarudzo yakakwana "yeimba, yemhuri" - pombi iri pa 0.65-0.75 kw. Simba rakadaro rakaringana kutsungirira nemazita makuru emvura. Uye zvakare, dzimwe tsika dzehunyanzvi dzakaratidzwawo mupasipoti, asi mutengi kutanga akakodzera kutarisisa kune huru: mvura yekupa mvura, kana pombi. Iyo inoyerwa mumamita cubic panguva yeawa uye inokutendera kuti uone kuti unofanirwa kupamba mari inodiwa. Neimwe sangano reinjini, hunhu uhwu hwemapombi kubva kumatambi akasiyana siyana akasiyana uye zvinoenderana nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvechishandiso. Kugadzirisa dambudziko rekusarudza, zvibvunze kuti: Inguva yekuvhiya yaizove yakarongerwa ini? Nesimba redu hutsinye uye muganho wekutsungirira. Mumwe anofanira, kuitira kuti zvinhu zvese zvaitwa pakarepo, imwe yakagadzirira kumirira isina chinhu chegomba remaawa. Naizvozvo, kana uchisarudza muenzaniso, kupatsanura huwandu hwemakomba kune pombi pabasa, uye iwe uchagamuchira nguva yaunoda.
Semuenzaniso, iyo vhoriyamu yeimba yepasi peimba ine saizi ye66m maererano ne72m3. Muchirimo, mvura yemafashama inoifukidza pasi mita. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kupomba anenge 36m3 mvura. Pump Tor-2 (Pedrollo) neCollity of 0.7Kw uye neKugona kwe8,4h, iyo tm Pombi kubva Wilo (kwemaawa 2,5 / crwes, cr kubva kuGrundfos (0, 35KW, performance 12m3 / h) - kwemaawa matatu. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uone kuti pasipoti inoratidza huwandu hwemugumo, mune chaicho, nguva yekupomba inogona kuwedzera.
Vaverengi vane kodzero yekubvunza: Ana kukwirira uye yakatwasuka kureba pombi inopa mvura? Mvura inosimudza urefu inoratidzwa mupasipoti, uye yakatwasuka inogona kugara ichitsemurwa yega. Iko kutsamira ndeyekuti iyi: 1m kusimudza ndeye 9-10 yehurefu hwenzvimbo yakatwasuka.
Imwezve pasipoti yakakosha yehukama ndiyo yakakura saizi yezvikamu zvakasimba zvinotumirwa ne pombi. Kana kuti zvakasiyana: nekuti ndeipi mvura, yakachena kana yakasviba? Kana yakasviba, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti chii chinonzi dhaya yeiyo pombi yekumahara. Kazhinji, shanda kudhiraera kwemasaini, madziva uye madziva anoitwa nemvura yakasviba kwazvo, umo mhando dzekusvibisa dzingavepo: mapundu emarara, mabwe, silt, silt, zvidiki, zvidiki, zvimedu. Hazvigoneke kuvadzivirira kupinda pombi. Naizvozvo, zviri nani kuve nemushini unokwanisa kurira mvura yakasviba mvura ine zviyero zvehunyorwa zvemakanika kusvika 40-50mm. Izvi zvinofanirwa kunge zviri zvoupfumi zvemukati wewashu. Paunenge uchirovera mvura yakachena, hunhu uhwu hunogona kuregeredzwa.
Mamwe maitiro ekuwedzera epombi anoona hunhu hwayo hwekushanda hwakakosha kune mutengi. Semuenzaniso, ingave mudziyo wacho une roat, kana inoda kutengwa zvakasiyana. Izvo zvakakosha kutarisisa kune kuvapo kwechishandiso chekudzivirira kubva kune imwe yekunzwa sensor kana thermostner. Zvimiro, pombi yakarongedzwa nenzira yekuti mvura inopfuura kuburikidza nayo, ichisuka dzimba dzemukati umo injini inopedzwa. Ndokunge, mvura inotamba basa re "shirt" inotonhorera. Asi mukuita zvinoitika kuti izvi hazvina kukwana, nekuti kazhinji pombi inoshandiswa mumamiriro ekukurumidzira pavanokanganwa nezvenguva yacho. Magetsi ekutarisa einjini achizvinzwa, kupisa kunze kwechigaro uye kupomba pombi iri chaiyo chaiyo. Naizvozvo, yakachengeteka kuve nehasha, iyo otomatiki inodzima injini kana ichinyadzisa.
Uye uve nechokwadi chekuteerera kune tembiricha yemisungo. Pumps inogona kugadzirwa kuti iite basa kana kutonhora, kana nemvura inodziya. Zvemabhiriji akasiyana pane akasiyana emhedzisiro kukosha: kusvika pamakumi matatu nemashanu, makumi mana kana 50c.
Zvimiro zveMadyinji maPumps
Pombi "gnom" inogadzirwa neiyo moscow kupomba chirimwa chakakurumbira pakati pevaridzi vemba. Iyo ine simba rakasimba, rakashongedzerwa nekudzivirirwa kwekudzivirira (thermostat) kubva mukunetseka uye mutengo kunze kwemakwikwi ese. Nhamba huru kwazvo yekunongedza pumps inowanikwa mumusika wedu italian. Sroni, Nocci (VIP, Biox), Marina, Dab, Pentax, Indox, Pedrofa, Ledrowa nevamwe vanomiririrwa zvakanyanya muzvitoro zveRussia. Zvese zvishandiso zvakanyorwa vagadziri vanogona kutenga zvakachengeteka. Ivo "vakanakira" kumutengi wedu nemitengo nemhando yakanaka. Iyo yekudharaji pombi yekuisa kusvika kune 0.4KW inowanzo kuve inenge zviuru zvitatu zvemazana matatu. Iyo pombi imwe chete, asi ine maficha anovaka, achivandudza zvakanyanya njini yekuvimbika uye kuvimbika kwakazara kwechishandiso, pane kaviri kana kakawanda kakawanda kudhura. Inofanira kufungwa. Chii chingave chinovaka maitiro? "Dry" Motor (Rotor kutenderera kunoitika mune inokosha yemafuta yekugeza); Injini Injini yakasimba yakawanikwa nekuda kweiyo akawanda-mwero matsamba uye kamuri yepakati yekugadzira; Iko kushandiswa kweGriphi graphite Lubrication uye inokosha yepamusoro-tech zvinhu uye madhiri ayo anovimbisa kuwedzera kupfeka kupokana. Side solid, kushandiswa kwemapombi ekudonha "muhupfumi" ipfupi kwazvo, iyo inobvumira makore kuti ishandise chishandiso pasina kugadziriswa uye kugadzirisa. Dzidzira zvinoratidza kuti vatengi vakaenzana kubudirira vanogona kupisa miviri yakapfava uye yakaoma pombi. Izvi zvinoitika kunyanya nekuda kwekushandisa zvisirizvo.Diki Pumps Speri, Dab, Nocci, Pentax, Pedrowa, Lowora inonyanya kugadzirirwa mvura yakachena. Yaishandiswa kudhonza makamuri mafashama ezvikamu zvidiki zvidiki, kupomba isina kutambudza kubva kumakunguwa kubva kuWasbasins, mabheti, kugeza uye kushambidza uye mushe. Inogona kushandiswa pakudiridza uye tsime mhandu. Huru dzezvinyorwa zvemapurasitiki aya, nejira rinobuda pazasi. Anenge munhu wese ari mukiti anosanganisira kuyerera uye tambo dzemagetsi.
Mapipi eboka rimwe chete aya akakwira, akagadzirwa nesimbi isina simbi, inogona kutodzima mvura nehafu nematope uye kunyange kunyorera mumatare emadhaji. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana neyakajaira pombi yekumahara. Midziyo yacho iri kushanda otomatiki, inosiyana nesimba rakakwirira, rakashongedzerwa kudzivirirwa kwekuparadza. Kubva kumusoro ane mubato wekutakura. Pumps dzakadaro dzinogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa mabasa akasiyana siyana. Dzimba dzesimbi dzesimbi dzinogadzirwa nekuumbwa, pasina weld, saka mamwe ma racks toutrosion. Mamwe madhiri mafiramu eLirm, nocci, wilo, grundfos uye kunyange gadzirisa aquasab4037 yakanyatsogadzirwa nesimbi isina tsvina.
Mhando dzakasimba kwazvo dzekirasi ino ine chikamu chepasi chine hukama hwakakosha uye gomba kune iyo nzvimbo yekukanda pombi. Kurudziro dzakadaro ndere, kunyanya, kuPedrollo neWILO Models. Paunenge uchiisa zvigadzirwa izvi, hazvizove zvakakosha kuisa zvimwe zvinhu zvakavezwa. Iwe unongoda kubvisa plug uye screw iyo discharge pombi ine tambo yakakodzera. Pumps ine diameter yemuchina we50-65mm anokwanisa kuburitsa chero chinhu, kusanganisira ndove ndiri mupenyu uye rwizi IL. Inogona kushandiswa mune sora system. Iko kushandiswa kwakawanda kunowanikwa kana paine kupomba mvura kubva kune yekuvaka mabheya, kudhonza madziva. Iyo TP40S (WILO) pombi inodhura nekuti chikamu chayo chekushanda chidimbu chishandiso, chinokosha kucheka ruzha runogona kuwedzera zvese, kunyange zvidimbu zvechimbambaira. Naizvozvo, chishandiso chinogona kuiswa chero kupi, kunyangwe mumasendimita ekurongedza. Pumps ese akagadzirirwa mvura inotonhora, asi zvipfupi zvinokwanisa kumvura yakanyanya kupisa kupisa kusvika makumi mashanu - GRundFOOS 'PUMPS - kusvika 70C pump).
Drainage pumps
Dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudonha madeya - drainage-fecal kana ingori fecal pumps. Kugadzwa kwavo ndiko kubviswa kwehuwandu hukuru hwemadhiri kubva madhiri, mabhati, kuchimbuzi ndiro, madhishi ekushambidza uye kugeza nemakina ekushambidza. Nekuti izvi, mapapipi akashongedzwa nenjere dzakasimba. Iva nechikamu chakawedzerwa zvishoma, mukati mayo pane iyo simbi blades isingagoni kungo pombi yemvura, asi zvakare chop
Mumwe mugari anobvunza kuti: "Ndine pombi iyi kwandiri, kana zvakadaro, nezvimwe zvemadhiri chero matambudziko?" Kodzero dzesimba. Iko hakuna matambudziko mune zvekufamba kwenguva, vanomuka kana vachidzoka kubva pachiyero. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukaita recurdmment yefurati uye unenzauke kuchimbuzi kubva kuimba inosimuka. Mune ino kesi, kureba kwese kwehurefu hwenzvimbo yakatwasuka yekubvisa nzvimbo inotyisidzira kuti ive nzvimbo yekuvhara. Imwe sarudzo isiri-yakajairika ndeyekunze kana pasi pasi, uko kuchimbuzi kana kugezesa chiri pasi pechikamu chevhu uye iyo sewer nzira. Ipapo masheya anoda kusimudzwa. Yves vhidhiyo uye mune imwe nyaya isina pombi yefari haigone kuita.
Varidzi vezvivakwa vanogona kuuya nenzira dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, kutenga zvakasiyana pombi yakakodzera uye zvinhu zvinobatanidza, wobva wakumbira vashandi vehunyanzvi kuitira kuti vaite zvese. Iwe unogona kuenderera mune zvimwe zvinhu: Tenga kuisirwa kwakapera, iyo iri tangi yepurasitiki (potpapa toilet ndiro), mune iyo pombi yakaiswa uye kune kubuda kweiyo yekubatanidza kune inobvumirana kune iyo yekubvisa pombi. Masisitimu akadaro anonzi dislocation yekugezera yekugezera (SPD). Kubatsira kwavo kukuru ndekwekuti spd inogona kuwanikwa kubva kune riser (chete yekudhira pombi haifanire kupfuura nzvimbo dzekugara uye kicheni yedzimba dzezvivakwa). Kana iyo SPD yakabatana nechimbuzi, zvakafanira kufunga nezve chimwe chinhu: Iyo flush haizove yakare, seyakajairwa shanduro kwatiri, uye nekumwe kunonoka. Pakutanga, mvura kubva kuTangi ichazadza chimbuzi, uye chete pombi ichavhura. Ini ndiri kutaura kamwe chete. Pumps muSpad idiki, ine diki rekunze diameter. Naizvozvo, kukanda fodya uye pepa muchimbuzi. Izvo zvakakosha kuti imba yekugezera yakadaro 21-25 zviuru zvitanhatu.
Mudzimba dzenyika, fecal pumps inoshandiswa sechikamu chakakosha chekamuri yekuchenesa. Muverengi wezvesimbi anogona kusheedzera zvakare kuti: "Nei achireva ini?" Ehe, mumunhu wakawanda, kana nzvimbo yemuno, sewage kuridza nzvimbo (Los), masheya anowa anorwara. Asi zvinoitika kwete nguva dzose. Zvakawanda zvinoenderana nenzvimbo. Mhemberero dzePombi dzine madhiri dzinofanira kuiswa pamusoro pematanho marefu (kusvika 40-50m). Kana imba iri mune yakaderera kana pane yakatsvedza, uye pazasi nzvimbo dzakavakidzana, madhiri anofanirwa kucherwa kure. Kune zviitiko zvakadaro, fecal pumps inoitirwa.
Kunyanya kazhinji, zvinodikanwa kuti uvuise mumatunhu ega eMoscow mudunhu reMoscow, uko kudzoka kwevakakomberedza, uye kusvibiswa kwemvura uye kusvibiswa kwepasi uye kumusoro kwepasi kunopfuura miganhu inobvumirwa. Vanachiremba vehutsanana vematunhu ari padyo neguta guru rave kutyisa, uye vatariri vanorambidza kurambidzwa kushandisirwa zvimwe zvinopera. Kune yakanatswa maEFFlueTs, zvivakwa zvekupedzisira zvinodiwa: ivhu rinovhuvhuta masisitimu kana biodewesters pasi pekutonga kweses. Zvese zviri kuenda kunyaya yekuti zvese zvitsva uye zvatove zviripo zvemisha yemuchadenga chichava ne (kana kuti yatove ne) concality shandisa zvivakwa zvekurapa. Ndokunge, sekune chero musha kunze kwenyika, imwe yakasimba fecal pombi yakaiswa pane inounganidzwa seyakaunganidzwa kurapwa. Kuvhiya kwaro kunoitika kuti kuve kwakanyanya kushanda, zvakachipa uye zvinobatsira kuchengeta zvakasikwa.
Paunenge uchitenga pombi yefari, teerera zvakanyanya kune diameter yeiyo kubuda. Yakakwana zviyero kubva ku65mm. Kana pombi ichiri kuiswa neyakaderera diameter, muviri wekushanda unofanirwa kunge uri vhiri nemavara ekucheka. Iyi ndiyo prerequisite, kana zvisina kudaro system ichafukidza uye kurega kushanda. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kutanga watanga kusarudza pane kusarudzwa kwerudzi rwekurapa nzvimbo, wobva waenda kuchitoro.
Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa kuyeuka nezvezvinetso chimwe. Unas ari kuyedza kushandisa zvigadzirwa zvemuviri kubva kuPVC kana POLYPROPLELEY. Ivo vane marara ekuonga, vakasiyana mumhando yakanaka uye havana basa. Asi chikamu chemuchinjiko chemubayiro wedu uye pombi dzepapa dzenyama dzekunze Saka, mapaipi ePVC ane diamita ekunze 40, 50, 75, 110mm, polypropylene - 40, 50 uye 110mm. Naizvozvo, kuwana pombi, iwe unofanirwa kutengera pakarepo siginecha paari, uyezve mune avo vanokwira kuvaka, kurongeka, kana zvichidikanwa, adapta pasi pipipiro dzako.
Pakubuda kweiyo sewage kurapwa, pombi yekudonha inogona zvakare kuiswa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kana zvakarambidzwa (kana grey) mvura inodikanwa kuti isunungurwe nemakumi maviri emamita. Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti kurapa kwesewge ne pumps kwakanyanya kudhura kupfuura iyo yekuzvishandira (inenge kota).
Kuisa pombi kune tsime kunofungidzirwa nevanogadzira kune zvidiki uye hazvidi kushanda kwakakosha. Tricer haigone kana kudzikira. Maitiro acho ari anotevera. Pakutanga, pazasi, pombi yemapipi ine pombi yemupepu uye maviri ekutungamira vatariri vakasungirirwa (iyo inlet purasitiki mudziyo zvese izvi zvatove zvakatoiswa). Iwo mahonyeu pachavo haana kugadzirwa nemakororo anokosha. Iwe unofanirwa kupfeka pombi nehuremu pamatanho uye nerubatsiro rwetambo kuburitsa pasi. Sezvo asvika kuhukura, pombi inotsemuka ichipinda mukati maro uye nekuda kwehuremu hwayo ichapa kusimba kweiyo compand, kuitira kuti pasave neWren Forner ichadikanwa. Chishandiso chacho chinogara chakasimudzwa pamusoro uye kuongorora.
Fecal Pumps anobatsira kubvisa misoro uye kana kuisa muhutsanana muvhiri wepasi. Heano zvinokwanisika kudzosera kudzvinyirira uye mafashama mafashama nemadhiraini. Iyo yekudzoka vharuvhu yakaiswa pakabuda kunze, hazvisi zvakakwana. Matambudziko nemafashama haasati amuka kana uchishandisa yakakosha compact securing yekuisa. Iwo mudziyo wepurasitiki na55-150l, mune iro rimwe kana maviri efecal pumms quemons. Yakaiswa mukamuri yepasi kana pasi pevhu repasi.
Fecal Pumps anowanzo kuve ane simba, anogadzirwa mune matatu-chikamu dhizaini, pasi peVoltage 400V. Muviri wekushanda vhiri rine imwe (single-channel, yakavharwa mhando) kana akati wandei (multichannels, yakavhurika) yakakomberedzwa maburi anokudzwa nemvura, seodhiyo, nekusimudzira.
Mamwe marudzi ane mrotrussions yeiyo nzvimbo yekubuditsa pombi pasi pekugara. Kune aya mapombi, imwe yekuwedzera isina kukodzera inodikanwa, iyo iri nyore kwazvo uye inosunungura mutengi kubva kune dambudziko risingabvumirwe. Chinhu chakasarudzika chinogona kuve chikamu chepasi kunyudzwa, hachina kuitwa kubva simbi, asi kubva pazvinhu zvinosanganisira izvo zvisiri pasi pekutora. Uhu hunhu hwemapombi wilo. Kufunga kuti pumps iya denderedzwa yakaiswa muzvivakwa zvinoputika uko gasi rinoputika rinounganidzwa, rinokurudzirwa kuti vateerere kuvapo kwechinhu chakadai chidziviriro chekuputika. Kana zvichidikanwa, kudzivirirwa uku kunogona kuitwa pasi pehurongwa.
Maitiro ekugadzira emapapuro anowedzera hunhu hwavo hwekushanda hunopesvedzera nemutengo. Zvinoreva kuwanda kwakasimba, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinopfekedza zvekupfeka zvekusvina zvikamu, pamwe neiyo nzira yeruzivo uye mhando yeiyo lubricant zvinhu (graphite, yekugeza, yekugeza yeinjini inotenderera kuiswa). Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya simba rekupokana uye nekudziya kwechiridzwa, kufamba kwakanyorova uye nekubudirira kwakanyanya kunowanikwa, iyo injini yekuwedzera inowedzera. Pumps akadaro haafanire kushumirwa muhupenyu hwebasa rebasa: yakaiswa uye yakanganwa.
Saka, vaverengi vanodiwa, takaedza kufunga nezvemhando huru nehunhu hwekupomba mapapu. Isu tinovimba ruzivo rwakapihwa ruchakubatsira kuita sarudzo yakanaka.
| Mugadziri | Modhi | Simba, KwT | Performance, m3 / h | Kukwana kusimuka, m | Maximum saizi yezvikamu zvakasimba (iyo diameter yeiyo yekubuda), mm | Maximum fluid tembiricha, ne | mutengo, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Moscow Pumping chirimwa | "Gonome" | 1,1 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | 3700. |
| Akvasab | 0.25-0.4 | 5-6.6 | 4.5-5.4 | 5-30 | - | 1900-2350 | |
| Marina (Italy) | TF 300/400. | 0.3-0.4 | 6.6-96 | 6-7 | 5-10. | 40. | 1850-3150 |
| Sporoni (Italy) | TFE 400/1000 | 0.4-1 | 10-18. | 6-11 | Kusvika pamakumi matatu. | 40. | 2800-3400. |
| Nocci (Italy) | VIP. | 0.4-0.8 | 4.8-7 | 6-7 | 10 | 40. | 28005000 |
| Biox | 0.6-1.6 | 8-24. | 6-12. | Kusvika makumi mana. | 40. | 8300-10000. | |
| Omnia. | 0.3-0.75 | 4.8-12 | 5-8 | makumi maviri | 40. | 5600-7700 | |
| Dab (Italy) | Novo 200/300. | 0.35 | sere | 3-4 | 5-10. | 35. | 3000. |
| Novo 600. | 0.55 | gumi neshanu | 10 | 32. | 40. | 5300. | |
| Drenag 900/1800. | 1.38-2 | 3-8 | 10.5-25 | 12-24. | makumi mashanu | 12500-22800. | |
| Lowara (Italy) | Doc 3/7, digger | 0.3-0.7 | 14-18. | gumi neimwe | 7-20. | 35. | 5400-6200. |
| DRWA, DN. | 0.55-1.55. | 17-25 | makumi maviri | sere | 35, 50. | 5500-15300 | |
| Pentax (Italy) | Dp. | 0.2-0.6 | 4.8-9.5 | 6-8.5 | 25. | 40. | 1730-2770 |
| DG. | 1-1.35 | 15-18 | 8.3-10.4 | 35. | 40. | 5300-5500 | |
| Pedrollo (Italy) | Tor | 0.25-0.5 | 7.2-12 | 7-10.5 | 5-20. | 40. | 2880-440 |
| ZD, D, Zvx, Vx | 0.37-07 | 12-19.5 | 8.5-15 | 10-50 | 40. | 5630-8350 | |
| Wilo (Germany) | Tm, tmw. | - | gumi nenhanhatu | 10 | 10 | 35. | Kubva makore 5500. |
| Ts (3Modils) | - | 18-60 | 10-25 | 10, 35. | 35, 40. | Kubva pa19350. | |
| Tr (4Modols) | - | 60. | 15-21 | 44. | 35. | 12500-25000 | |
| Tr 40s. | - | gumi nepfumbamwe | 40. | - | 40. | 47000. | |
| Grundfos (Germany) | Skr | 0.18-0.35 | 12 | pfumbamwe | 10 | makumi mashanu | 4370-8560 |
| Ar | 0.4-2.2 | 33-85 | 16-21 | 12-50 | 40-50 | 9260-1000 | |
| Wamumila (Spain) | 100 ms. | 0.23. | 4.8. | 7. | - | - | 2500. |
| Espa (Spain) | Ma. | 0.75 | gumi nesere | 10 | - | - | 7050. |
| Kuita | Modhi | Simba, KwT | Performance, m3 / h | Kukwana kusimuka, m | Maximum saizi yezvikamu zvakasimba (iyo diameter yeiyo yekubuda), mm | Maximum fluid tembiricha, ne | mutengo, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marina (Italy) | FXG 1200. | 1,2 | gumi nesere | sere | makumi matatu | 40. | 6700. |
| Nocci (Italy) | Series Bioks. | 0.6-1.6 | 8-24. | 6-12. | Kusvika makumi mana. | 40. | 8300-10000. |
| Seriestia. | 0.3-0.75 | 4.8-12 | 5-8 | makumi maviri | 40. | 5600-7700 | |
| Dab (Italy) | Feka 700/800. | 0,6 | 24. | pfumbamwe | 35. | makumi mashanu | 9400-10300 |
| Faka 900. | 1.39 | gumi neshanu | 6.5 | makumi mashanu | makumi mashanu | 12600. | |
| Lowara (Italy) | Domo, DL | 0.55-4 | Kusvika zana. | Kusvika makumi maviri. | 50-65 | makumi mashanu | 11500-20000 |
| Pedrollo (Italy) | MC, RMC | 0.6-2.2. | 12-66 | 8.4-24 | 70. | makumi mashanu | 9728-22700 |
| Wilo (Germany) | Tr (5 mhando) | - | 52-400 | 14-32. | 10 | 35-40 | 12500-25000 |
| Tr 40s. | - | gumi nepfumbamwe | 40. | - | 40. | 47000. | |
| Grundfos (Germany) | Ar (anenge makumi matatu.modays) | 0.9-100 | 41-1000 | 9-45 | 65-130 | 40. | Kubva zviuru gumi |
| Ar G. | 9,2 | 28. | 68. | makumi mashanu | 40. | 31700. | |
| Espa (Spain) | Cor. | 1,8. | gumi nenhanhatu | sere | 45. | - | 24700. |
Vagadziri vanovonga tekinoroji yemvura enculogy center uye chiratidzo cheGrundfos, Wilo, pentax yekubatsira kugadzirira zvinhu.