Saka chii chose chemawindo ese emapurasitiki? Kuongororwa kweiyo profiles madhiri kubva kuPVC, chishandiso uye kusarudzwa kweWindows-Grazed Windows, Thermal Insolisation Properties, mutengo wekuvaka.
Dunhu rekuisa renzvimbo yewindows muPanel House rakakurudzirwa naKbe:
A- kumusoro kwakabatana,
Basiction kujoina
Unifect Style Dhizaini yeWindows uye masuo anovengwa nyore nyore nekuda kweiyo technological pvc profiles
1- Zvisimbiso
2- makamera eyekupeta chimiro,
3- tambo
4-girazi package
Iyo plasticity yePVC profiles inokutendera kuti ugadzire windows yemhando dzese dzemafomu
Munhu nekukurumidza akaita gomba rekutanga mumadziro okugara kwake uye akamukwevera nebhurubhi bubble, akabva angangoda kuwedzera Oha yematavi ekutangira. Kanari kusvika 17-20% yekupisa mune yakajairwa imba yakarasika kuburikidza neWindows. Kuti uwane runako rwemuwindo akakura wegirazi, Anti-ndege, "French" Windows isu tinobhadhara trunk-bhururuka mugwagwa. Zvinoita here kuenzanisa kupisa kurasikirwa kuburikidza negirazi rakatetepa uye madziro akasimba?
Kuti uwedzere kupora dambudziko rekupisa kurasikirwa nepahwindo, chete magadzirirwo azvo idzva anogona kunge asina kukwana uye aine yakakwirira yekudzivirira insulation. Kuti uwane musanganiswa wehunhu uhwu hunobvumira zvinhu zvemazuva ano, zvakaita semuti, wakaita semuchinjiko, tembiricha yekudziya uye usingachinje zvivakwa zvavo nenguva uye zvichienderana nekuseka uye ambient tembiricha.
Imwe yemhinduro dzekutanga yemutengi wepamhepo yakawanikwa pakati pemakore makumi mashanu neyekuonekwa pane kutengeswa kwePVC zvivakwa (mapurasitiki, kana, sezvavanotaura mapurasitiki, windows).
Pamusika weRussia, maererano nezvinofungidzirwa zvakasiyana, kubva pamakumi mashanu kusvika 70% yeWindows yakagadzirwa kubva kuProfiles of the profiles of yeGerman nev VaAustria Vagadziri. Zvigadzirwa makambani akadai saRhau, Kbe, Kommerling, Brugmark, Tracal Cutlasteg (Tracal Trademark. Inoshandiswa uye mudzidzi vagadziri (15-25% yekutengesa). Zvinoita sekuti huwandu hwemapurasitemu hwekugadzira mapurasitiki kubva kune yavo kana yakatengwa profils inodarika 100. Nenzira, kusanganisira PVC, huni, aluminium, uye dzakasiyana profile system. Iyi purogiramu inoitwa, semuenzaniso, "windows yekukura", "Eurobna", "Bamow Windows", "Bamo", "Windows New", "Hobbit", "dondo". nevamwe.
PVC Windows yakagadzirwa zvichienderana neyakajairwa Dhizaini ScHEE: IYO Window Bhokisi (Frame), Yakavharwa Kusunga uye Gasi Rakadzika Block. Reps ine mapepa uye franaug, matsi kana kuvhurika. Pakati pemapfekero anogona kutsigirwa madhirabhu (zvisingaiti). AB PLOP Windows Sash zorora pane mumwe nemumwe isina kunyengerera. Iyo inofungidzirwa ne 8ckem kufamba kweiyo sash: yavo inotenderera yakatenderedza demo uye nenzira dzakasiyana, pamwe nekutsvedza. Izvi zvinoda zvakakodzera zvakakodzera. Yekuzadza inoshandisa hermetic yakapetwa kaviri-yakahwina windows. Rama inoiswa mumuvhuri negeji. Funga, ukuru hwayo hwakakosha kwazvo, zvinoenderana nekuumbwa kwesimbiso uye saizi yewindo. Uyezve, gap iro rinofanira kusimudzwa kwete neumwe, asi nezvinhu zvakati wandei nekufema kwakasiyana. Parizvimbo dzese dzekugadzira uye kuisirwa kwemawindo, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise zvakataurwa zvePVC zvinyorwa. Mushure mezvose, magadzirirwo anofanirwa kupa mwenje wakareba, kurasikirwa kukuru kupisa, kuchengetedzwa kubva kunaya, mhepo neruzha, pamwe nekubvumirwa kwakaringana mukati meimba yemhepo nyowani. Kuti uzadzikise zvese izvi zvinodiwa "pachikamu chepamusoro" chakanyanya kuoma, sezvo kuvandudzwa kweimwe, sekutonga, kunoperekedzwa nekuora kwemumwe. Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga kwekukanganisa. YePVC Windows, hazvisi nyore. Ngatione kuti nei.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) ndeimwe yevafundisi vekare, vhurai muna 1835. Iyo yekutanga pvc nhoroondo yakaburitswa neiyo kambani yeGerman Httaroplastag (yaimbova dinamit nobel). Kuonekwa kwake kuGermany hakuna tsaona, munyika ino, kuparadzwa nehondo, nekusagadzikana kwehondo, izvo zvigadzirwa zvakachipa, izvo zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro zvekuvakwa kwechigadzirwa zvakakura kwazvo. Nechikonzero chekugadzira chimiro, chinonzi chakagadziriswa chePVC-yakawedzera modifiers uye stibilizers inowedzera simba rayo uye hupenyu hwebasa (iyo yekupedzisira, inoenderana nemakore makumi maviri). Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzire hwindo zvimedu zvinoshanda muhurongwa kubva -50do + 40c, hunoyambuka tembiricha tembiricha yezvakawanda zvematunhu eRussia.
Kana dziri nharo uye zvinyorwa zvine mukuwadzana kwe pvc profiles kune vashandisi, nhasi mubvunzo wacho wakatsunga mukufarira vagadziri. Zvishandiso pakugoverwa kwezvinhu zvehupfu zvakadaro, seVinyl chloride, dioxin uye phosgene, yakadzikira kusingaenzaniswi kweufakazi. Cadmium Salts seStabilizer muPurastics haisiswashandisi, uye kutungamira masango anotsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma necalcium uye zinc compounds, zvakatipoteredza hushamwari. Certified PVC zvigadzirwa pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akajairika haaise njodzi kuhutano hwevanhu nehupenyu. Nekudaro, hurukuro dzinopisa nezvematongerwo enyika dzinoshamwaridzana dzekushandiswa kwePVC zvigadzirwa (hwindo uye nhabvu profiles, kunyanya) usasiye.
Saka chii chavanogona?
Iyo yekutanga profiles yaive yakafukidzwa PVC Simbi Steel chimiro, iyo mumitambo yemazuva ano yakashandurwa kuita simbi yekuvandudza liner. Kuti uvandudze kupisa midziyo yeiyo PVC zvinyorwa, iyo nhoroondo yakatanga kugadzira kubva pairi, muchikamu chemuchinjiko chaive nemakona akati wandei. Ivo vanonzi makamera. Iyo yekupedzisira yakaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe nemumwe nemadziro akatetepa. Madziro ekunze anoita kuti isimbe, anenge 3mm gobvu. Kuitirawo chimiro chacho chakaderera pane chekunze, linplying liner inowanzoiswa mune imwe yemakamuri, kazhinji kupfuura iyo yeP-yakaumbwa chimiro chakagadzirwa neganda reblived simbi. Profiles akacheka kuita saizi yaunoda (neruremekedzo zvezviyero zvewindows Opartings kumutengi) uye sanganisa zvidimbu izvi zvine tarisiro yeiyo yese dhizaini. Asi zvinosuruvarisa, kuti ugadzirise kusunga kana chimiro chisingakwanise kutsiviwa neyese.Kune Windows, inokosha-yakajeka-girazi-yakagadzirwa kubva pamashizha egirazi kuitira kuti pakati pavo pane mapundu, akasimbiswa nemucheka. Vitoga Package ine makamera akati wandei ari ega ega kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Nhamba yavo inogona kusvika kusvika ku5, asi inonyanya kuzivikanwa 1-2 chivakwa chakawanda kwazvo. Iko ukobvu kwepakeji kunotanga pane kukosha kwe 16mm uye kashoma kupfuura 49mm. Mushure mezvose, iyo nhoroondo inofanira kuve nenzvimbo (peta) yePakeji yacho pachayo uye chisimbiso.
Nezve mudziyo uye sarudzo yegirazi inofanira kushandiswa kunyanya. Nzvimbo dzezvipfeko kumahombekombe akaiswa chisimbiso nezvinhu zvinosungwa. Mbabvu dzinozivikanwa uye tambo dzakapihwa basa rekusiya - ikozvino shandisa akawanda-kurapa uye tubular zvisimbiso. Ivo vanoiswa mune izvi zvakanatswa mune madhiri mafungu. Zvishandiso zvinoshandisawo kukosha, nekuti mahwindo anofanirwa kuvhurwa munzira dzakasiyana, uye hazvisi nyore kuigadzirisa mupurasitiki. Kuti ugone kugonesa accessories pane iyo yakaparadzaniswa groove iri munzira. Asi kuumbwa kwezvinhu zvinokubvumidza iwe kuti uite windows kwete chete rectangular chimiro, asiwo chakabatwa, chakakodzera uye kunyange kutenderera.
PVC Windows yakawoneswa zvakanaka nekupisa (ipapo tichataura nezvazvo zvimwe). Iwo mwenje, pfuura mwenje yakawanda. Kwemakore, ramba wakashatisa uye hermetic. Ivo havatyi kunaya nezvitineve, havavharire uye havafeme muzuva, usatsigira zvinopisa, uye mushure mekufa, ivo vanodzoserwa. Nhasi, mahwindo aya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvivakwa zvitsva zveMuguta.
Uye vakaipa sei?
Kutanga, zvivakwa zvePVC profiles (pamwe nezvigadzirwa zvepapurasitiki zvakawanda) zvinoenderana zvakanyanya pamhando yezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa uye kutevedzera hutano hwehunyanzvi mukugadzira. Matambudziko madiki ehurongwa kana tekinoroji - uye pakarepo boka renhamo. Semuenzaniso, chikwangwani chena chinogona kuwedzera nguva, uye pendi (muvhoriyamu) - kutsvaira. Kana kamwe kamwe ivo vanozotanga kusaina sash, nekuda kweizvozvo zvaizoonekwa. Kechipiri, aya ma profiles anofanirwa kuiswa pachena mukuvhura. Nekositi yakasarudzwa zvisirizvo uye tekinoroji yemasendimita yakasungwa, isina kukwana insulting inokwanisika kubhururuka madziro kana kutaridzika kwemukati. Yetatu, mahwindo anoiswa chisimbiso zvekuti kune matambudziko nekubvumirwa mudzimba mumhepo nyowani. Pazasi tichakuudza maitiro ekugadzirisa.
Zvakanaka, pakupedzisira, maPvc windows, sechiitiko chekusvika kwevanhu, zvinogona kuve zvakanyanya kana kunyatsobudirira. Mushure mezvose, profily kune iwo anogadzirwa sechikamu chevakazara akawanda masisitimu. Ini ndichauya mune yakakura seti yezvibodzwa zvevakasiyana-siyana zvinhu (zvakawanda zvezvinhu) kuti iwe ugone kuunganidza windows pasi pechero kurongeka. Paradzanisa profiti dzemapuranga uye zvisungo, zvisingagoneke, zvichisiya, zvidhori, zvidimbu zvemapuranga, kuyerera, maators - zvese zvinogoneka zvehurongwa uye usataure. Sarudza zvakanakisa pane hwaro hwehunyanzvi zvinyorwa (mune conjunction atove pamusoro pemabhuku ekushambadzira) hazvishande nemutori venhau chete, asiwo nyanzvi. Pano iwe unoda kwenguva refu bench bvunzo. IWS ichaedza kucherechedza munhu anokatyamadza, anofambira mberi uye, pane zvinopesana, zvinhu zvisina kunaka zvezvigadzirwa zvinopihwa nemusika.
Mukutsvaga mweya
Dambudziko remafuta rekutanga kwegumi nenomwe dzakaitwa vagadziri vemapepa vanofunga nezvekuwedzera kurasikirwa kwekupisa kuburikidza navo. Saka, matatu-kamuri Modeli Modelils ikaonekwa, ndedzipi iyo yekushambadzira yekuendesa kupokana neRoprof mbiri yaive 0.5-0.6 m2c / W. Aknacho xxiv. Makumi mana uye mashanu-chammy masisitimu akaoneka (roprof = 0.7-0m8mc / w) neakakura kuwanda kwehupamhi hwenyaya - 60-70mm (Vagadziri vanoshandisa mazwi ekuti "Profile Yakadzika"). Hazvina basa kuita zvinopfuura makamuri anopfuura 67, nekuti nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwezvikamu zvinowedzera kupisa kupisa kuburikidza navo.Kuwedzera kurwira chimiro chinodziya chinogona kuitwa kushandisa masisitimu akakosha nemagetsi ekupisa-ekunhuwa akaiswa mumakamuri ekunze uye kuvhara zvizere pawindo sash. SHEMA DZAKANYANYA KUTI DZINOGONESESWA MUCHENGETA-DEAMS Systems kubva rehau (roprof = 1.4 m2s / w) uye thermow kubva kummerling (roprof = 11M2C / w). Asi kunyange muzvikamu zviviri zveEuroedur system, kambani kummerling, nekuda kweiyo Intra term Fiberglass Kusimbiswa, yakawanikwa yakakwira insermal insulation (roprof = 0.9m2c / w).
Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza windows kwete chete ne "inodziya" mbiri, asi zvakare nekupisa kwakanaka kusimbisa girazi. Iyo landmark pano inyaya inotevera: uye for profile, uye yegirazi package, kukosha kweiyo kunofanirwa kunge kuchinge kwaita 0.55M2C / W. Kana, mushure mekuisa dhizaini, tembiricha yegirazi nzvimbo yakatarisana nekamuri haina kuderedzwa pazasi 14c (munguva yechando), funga kuti wakanaka nemahwindo.
Mafemu ari kuvandudza kwete chete ma parameter ehunyanzvi, asiwo hunhu hwekuita uye mashandiro ezvivakwa zvezvigadzirwa zvavo. Kuunganidza uye kubvisa mvura, chokwadi uye zvisingaonekwe kuburikidza nezvisimbiso kana zvinokonzeresa, iyo profiles yepfupi uye chimiro chakagadzirwa nedanga, iro racho rakanyorwa kunze. Av profils kubva kuxunincess yeiyo chinangwa chimwe chete inoronga imwe nzira yekudhinda ine kudzika kwe7,5 mm. Tevere, mvura kubva kuchimiro inogona kuyerera kuburikidza nekuvhurika kwemativi yakashongedzwa nePlugs (nerudzi s730 kubva Rehau, nhoo yeGlobal, "pipapol"), kana kuburikidza nemakomba epasi. Vagadziri vane nzira dzakasiyana vanowedzera kugadzikana kweiyo system (profiles, accessories uye kaviri-glazed windows) yekubiridzira. Kuti uwedzere ruvara rwizi rweWindows, nzira dzakadai dzinopihwa sekumabvazuva kwemifananidzo (Iazen 10-12% yakakwira coextrusic yeCoatings yeCoatings yeCoatings Izvi zvinowedzera mutengo weimwe 10 -Fifiti gumi muzana).
Kuti vakwanise kusiira kutaridzika kwezvivakwa zvekambani, vanopa marudzi akasiyana maviri enzvimbo dzezvivakwa uye marongero asina kujairika ekududzira kwavo (windows akasanganiswa emapuranga uye akasunga), pamwe neyekuita seti yakawandisa zvinhu. Kuparadzanisa newindo repahwindo nerubatsiro rwepamhepo (zvikomo) uye kuiswa kwezvinhu zvinoshamisa zvinotungamira kumberi kwemazita (HTROLANTAG Kune dzimba neBulk Faceades, masisitimu ane swivel profiles akaoneka (Brugmann, feuninck, ternmoplast).
Mabhokisi mazhinji uye akatetepa
Mahwindo ePVC akaiswa muzvivakwa zvedu zvakakwirira-akakwira, zvakare ane mamwe matambudziko. Zvakarurama, kunyorova kwaiwanzo kukweshwa pamawere emawindows enjopi, iyo haina kungokuvara chete pakushongedza, asiwo pakuonekwa kweumbi. Nzvimbo yakatetepa muhurongwa yaive chikamu chipfupi chemadziro, chakafukidzwa nepahwindo bhokisi. Vagadziri veWindows vanopa kuti yayo yekunyora insulation ne 50-70% inotsamira pakurongeka kwekugadzirwa kwechimiro, kunyanya, chisimbiso chekukwenenzvera nepahwindo renzvimbo uye madziro. Chinhu chikuru chehunyanzvi hwekugona hunyanzvi mudziyo wekuvimbika vaporilationlationlation yeiyo yemukati megungwa rinokwira. Pakavapo, madhiri emvura anobva mukamuri anobva kuFoam chisimbiso, akabva kuderedza kupisa zvivakwa (SEAM SEAM ichasununguka, uye mushure menguva yakati rebei ichangopera).
Zvidzidzo zvinoitwa muBabhoritari Fizatidziro yeMoscow Institute of Typental Designy (MNNICEP) yakaratidza kuti Window Perimeter inorasikirwa nekuwedzera kupisa kupfuura kugadzirwa kwepahwindo. Naizvozvo, iyo mnitip nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuisa hwindo mabhokisi mune yedu pane yedu pane yedu tongero yeanenge zana nemakumi mashanu mm kuitira kuti zviwedzere kupenya, iri pakati pekuvaka pane. Mune ino kesi, tembiricha iri pamusoro peiyo nzvimbo dzemawere padanho padhuze newindows ichave yakakwira kupfuura 10C, iyo ichipotsa ichibvisa kana tembiricha kunze kwewindo -26c.
Parizvino, 115-127mmmm bhokisi rinoburitsa anenge ese makuru PVC mbiri Vagadziri: Kve, ht troplast ag, veka, realan (Germark), Plastmo (Denmark) uye "Russian Shield" (Weltros Shield). Ichokwadi, hwindo rine bhokisi rakakura rinodhura kupfuura iyo yakajairwa avhareji ye $ 60-70. Asi zvinonyangarika kudikanwa kwekusimbirira kwemawere, ayo anopa mari ye $ 80-120.
Asi zviri pamusoro hazvireve pane ese mabhokisi akapetwa (50-70mm) haana kodzero yekuvapo. Vanogona kunge vashandiswe mudzimba idzodzo uko insulation iri kunze. Mune ino kesi, bhokisi rinovhara neinsulation kubva kunze. Zvinoitawo kuti uise mabhokisi akatetepa mune dzimba dzepaneri, asi zvadaro zvakakosha kudziya makomo mukati kana kunze. Iyo yechipiri sarudzo ndeyechokwadi yakavimbika. Asi, sekutonga, kusimbisa makomo ezvikamu zvemukati zvewindows kuvhura, izvo zvinosanganisa maitiro aya nekupera kwavo. Zvadaro zvakakosha kuti pasina mhepo inopindira pakati peiyo yekushongedza mapuranga uye madziro anotora inspulation. Zvikasadaro, kunyorova kuchadzvanywa munzvimbo idzi dzisina kunaka, iyo yakashambadzirwa nechitarisiko.
Zvinoenderana nekuchinja muN4 kusvika Snipu P-3-79, kune nyika dzekuchamhembe dzenyika yedu, kupokana kwekushambadzira kwekushisa kweWindows ROPP inofanira kunge iri 0.5-0m-0mc / W. Maitiro emunharaunda anoshanda. Saka, for Moscow, maererano neguta rekuvaka maMGSN 2.01-94, ropr = 0.55m2c / W. Iko kukosha kwakakura kuti usvike ichi chiratidzo newindo, iko zviri nani dhizaini.
Iyo huwandu hwenyengeri hwakavanzika mumhepo yemhepo yemunhu anogona kushandura kubva pamakumi matatu kusvika ku300 g / h, zvichienderana nechikamu chebasa rayo. Maitiro ekuvaka (Snip 2.08.01-89) Gadzira kuwanda kwemhepo kuchinjana mukamuri yekugara (huwandu hwemhepo hwakabviswa) pachiyero che3M3 / h.
Maviri kana matatu chisimbiso contours?
Mazhinji emasisitimu anosanganisira maviri-cirnein circal salaling scheme: maererano neyekunze uye pane yemukati perimeter yekupeta kweiyo sash kune iyo sash. Queue queue, iyo yekunze contour inogona kuve marudzi maviri. Neimwe yekutanga, yakajairika, chisimbiso chinodzvanywa pamusoro pekunze kweiyo sash. Mu wechipiri embodiment, chisimbiso chesimbe chakashandurwa padyo nepakati pechikamu chechikamu cheProfiti Schuco). Rudzi urwu rwe dunhu rekunze runowanzoitika pane akawanda-chamber profiles.Pamusoro pechisimbiso chemukati uye chekunze pahwindo rewindo sash, mune dzinoverengeka masisitimu vanoshandisa yechitatu, avhareji chisimbiso (semuenzaniso, mune systems kubva kuTreba, Salamander). Chaizvoizvo, tiri kutaura nezvekubatanidza akasiyana-siyana masisimari maviri-matatu. Yechitatu rehurukuro (yepakati) inovandudza hwindo rekupira. Zvimwe zvezvakanaka zvezvakanakira kushambadza, pamwe nezvisina kunaka, ndezvekuti zvivakwa zvegadziriro yematunhu maviri neyekutanga mucherechedzo. AIMENNO: RIMWE RAKADZIDZWA NEMUKADZI Simba, kusiiwa kwemunyoro kubva mukupinda muchimiro chakaomarara chezvemitemo. Mumhanzi wezvemusha wakadai unofanira kusanganisira husina kukosha kwekuchengetera chikamu (zvemukati zvemukati) wewindows yewindo uye chidiki (5-10%) kuwedzera kukosha kwechigadzirwa chose. Saka, kunyangwe nedunhu redunhu redura rakatsetseka, richaita huwandu hwerudzi rwemumugwagwa kana kunyorova, asi bvisa tsvina kubva kunzvimbo iri pakati pematunhu ekunze uye yepakati isinganyanyo. Pakati pezvisimbiso hazvina kusimbiswa kubva kuSilicone rubber kana ine kapron tambo.
Kutakura
Mahwindo epamba epoch of of of of of of of of of of of remacialism, uye izvi zvichiri kumira mumatidzirwo akawandisa mazhinji, akatambura nezvakawanda zvakaipa, asi zvakavimbika uye zvinopihwa mweya wakavimbika mumhepo nguva dzese dzegore. Kunyangwe kunyangwe kuedza kweTitanic kwezvivakwa zvinovhiringidza. Kurwira nekunyora, vanogadzira vakavaka majoini ese. Asi kusimba kwemavheni emazuva ano kunoshanduka kuita dambudziko rakakura: Imba isina mhepo yakakwana uye, semhedzisiro, yakabvisa madziro uye fenicha.
Kana isu tichiona Windows seSosi yega yekudya kwemhepo yekudya mune imwe imba, yekamuri nhatu neWindows, imwe neimwe yadzo inofanira kupa mukana wekusvika makumi mana nemashanu -50m3 mhepo paawa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kugara, zvisinei nenguva yegore uye mamiriro emamiriro ekunze.
Mhinduro yakapusa yedambudziko ndiyo nguva yemukati yefurati. Asi zvinosuruvarisa, hazvigoneke nguva dzose nezvehuwandu hwezvikonzero. Semuenzaniso: Vavakidzani veiyo ruzha uye guruva mota, chando chakasimba, mhepo kana kunaya. Iyo yekutamba nzvimbo - ndiani anoda kuita izvi neino fambisa trequency? Achto arara usiku here? 8-10 maawa anoramba ari mukamuri rakavharwa? Kutsvaga chinzvimbo kuchabatsira accessories ne "slotted" basa (kana "nguva yechando") ventilation. Kana iyo Window Yowindo yakaiswa mune imwe nzvimbo, iyo hwindo sash yakavhurika uye / kana kusendama nenzira yekuti diki yakaumbwa kubva ku2 mm paupamhi (Roto Frank, waini, Winekhaus, Aubi, Aubi) . Kunze kwehwindo rinotaridzika rakakiiwa. Chokwadi, hazviiti kuti chero munhu angaisa panjodzi kwenguva yakareba kuti isiye sash muchimiro chisina kutarisirwa.
Kuti utorezve mweya wekudya, uchidzivisa kunyorwa uye zvakanyanya kuchengetedza kupisa uye kurira kwekusimbisa kwenzvimbo yewindows block, inobvumira huwandu hwese hwemashanduro akasiyana siyana. Yakapinda mumhepo yemhepo ichipfuura nepakati mavo nenzira yavo inorasikirwa nekumhanya, iyo isingaitike kana sash yazara nevanhu. Muenzaniso wezvakareruka midziyo iyi anogona kushandira semapuranga emhepo uye dzimbahwe kana zvisimbiso zvinonyangadza zvekambani brugmann. Iyo kambani HTTroplastag (Trocal System) yakakurudzira iyo comfolilip dhizaini ($ 5-10), iyo inoshandiswa seyakaenzana chisimbiso uye yakagadzirirwa maviri peturu, imwe ine maburi. Chikamu chechidimbu chehwindo chinobviswa nechisimbiso chekunze. Mhepo yemumugwagwa inopinda kuburikidza neyekukonzeresa kusimuka uko kunopinda uye kunopinda mufurati kuburikidza nemakomba mune petal yepakati yedunhu repakati. Nemhepo ine simba, iyo yekunze peturu inogadziriswa uye yakafukidzwa yakavhurika yeyekutanga.
Rehau naKve vakagadzira masisitimu ekuwedzera mhepo 710s uye climabox ($ 40-50), iyo yakaiswa pane chikamu chepamusoro chechiratidzo chepamhepo nepamadziro. Iyo nzvimbo yechiedza yehwindo haina kuderedzwa. Zvishandiso zvine vharuvhu zvinoshatisa iyo mhepo yemhepo ine mhepo ine simba, uye inogona kushongedzwa nefaira yekunatswa kwemhepo. Iyo yakawanda inogadzira aeromat valve kubva kuSiegenia (1pog.m- $ 130) yakaiswa muhwindo rewindo pakati pewindo mbiri-yakapetwa uye mbiri. Inopa mhepo kuyerera kubva 25 kusvika 40m3 / h, asi yemusikirwo, inoderedza mwenje mwenje. Ruzha runotora mudziyo rwakapihwa mune iyi modhi inokubvumira kuti uderedze mwero wekunze ne30-40 DB.
Masisitimu ese aya ekuwedzera mhepo, iro basa rinobva pane iyo mushanduko yemusiyano mukumanikidza uye kwemukati (p), haana kunyanya kuita zvakanyanya. Mushure mezvose, kudzvanywa kudonha kunodiwa kunyatsoita basa chete mumhepo yemhepo uye munguva yechando, nekuda kwemusiyano mumhepo tembiricha kunze uye mukati.
Imwe mhando yeiyo ventilation yezvishandiso zvinoshandisa iyo French Firm Aereco. Mhando dzeNyika dzeEne, Emm ($ 50-80), zvinoshandisa vharuvhu zvine mechan sensor kuita shanduko mukuchinja kwemukati. Nekuwedzera humidity (70%), inopa kuyerera kwemhepo (kubva ku35 kusvika makumi mashanu m3 / h, zvichienderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa). Kuiswa pane dzinoverengeka windows, midziyo yacho ichagadzira iyo mhepo inodiwa kuchinjana muchikamu icho chefurati, uko kunonyanya kukosha.
Kazhinji, maitiro ekuchengetedza yakajairika kuchinjanisa kwemhepo mufurati haisi nyore. Kusarudzwa kwekuwedzera midziyo yekuvira kunofanirwa kugadzirwa zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu eimwe imba yega yega. Mune ino kesi, iyo nzira yekuisa mudziyo wekuvhara (pahwindo kana padyo neiri) iri kuwedzera kukurudzira kana uchitenga hwindo, nekuti zvinomunetsa nazvo.
Mitengo
Mutengo wegadziriro yekugadzira zvakanyanya zvinoenderana nemutengo wezvikamu zvayo-girazi stack, fittings, mbiri. Block yehwindo inofanirawo kusanganisira kutakura kwayo uye kuisirwa ($ 100-150) uye mutengo wezvakashata "matanho" - madhora 50-80), kushandurwa uye kushongedza trim (1pog.m- $ 15-20 ). Kana bhokisi rakawanda rinoshandiswa, hwindo rine chiratidzo cheRopr = anenge 0.6 m2s / w achakubhadhara iwe pa $ 170-260 (1M2). Iyo onefi hwindo inogona kubhadhara kubva kumadhora makumi mana kusvika $ 70 (1M2). Yemasangano akasiyana-siyana akasarudzika anoshandiswa mumusika wemba, mutengo wakaderera une profiles yemumba: FLEPLEX, Weltlast, Plaform. Concon-kirasi inogona kusanganisira zvigadzirwa zvemakambani, veka, plastmo, rehau, kune elite profily kubva kutengesa, Brugmann, Httroplassag.Hunhu hweimwe pvc profile system
Mbiri | System (Series) | Upamhi (bhokisi rakawanda), mm | Quantia Kamera | Kuvapo kwechisimbiso chepakati Nia | Quantia contour contours Nia | Maxi- Mall gobvu girazi Package, mm. | Ro prof ( Firm) M2C / W. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trocal | Avanja. | 52. | 2 - Sash, 3- Bhokisi | kwete | 2. | 24. | 0.54. |
Nyaradzo. | 62. | 3. | kwete | 2. | 34. | 0,61 | |
900. | 62 (115) | 2 - Sash, 4- Bhokisi | pane | 2-3. | 52. | 0.71 | |
Innoniva 70. | 70. | shanu | pane | 2-3. | 38. | 0.83 | |
Rehau. | Basic-dhizaini. | 60 (115) | 3. | kwete | 2. | 33. | 0.62. |
Thermo-dhizaini. | 60 (115) | ina | kwete | 2. | 49. | 0.67 | |
Brillant-dhizaini. | 70. | shanu | kwete | 2. | 41. | 0.79 | |
Clima-dhizaini. | 120 (Thermo Insert) | shanu | pane | 3. | 1,4. | ||
Kve. | "Standard" | 58. | 3. | kwete | 2. | 32. | 0.65 |
"Standard Plus" | 58 kana 78 - fold, 58- bhokisi | ina | kwete | 2. | 32-50 | 0.65 | |
"Prestige" | 62 - peta, 58- bhokisi | 3 kana 4. | pane | 2-3. | 36. | 0.65 | |
"Kuwedzera" | 75- fold, 127- bhokisi | shanu | kwete | 2. | makumi mashanu | 0.71 | |
"Pole" | 150. | 7. | pane | 2-4 | 52. | kusvika 1.5 | |
Weltlast. | "Standard" | 60. | 3. | pane | 3. | 36. | 0.56 |
Kwekushanda Allen imba-chivakwa | 75- fold, 121- bhokisi | 3- Sash, 5- Bhokisi | pane | 3. | 36. | 0.63. | |
Nodra. | 75- fold, 60- bhokisi | ina | pane | 2-3. | 36. | 0,7 | |
Super Nord (arctic) | 75- fold, 121- bhokisi | 4- Sash, 5- Bhokisi | pane | 2-3. | 36. | 0.8. | |
Plastmo. | Index 2000. | 62 (115) | 35. | kwete | 2. | 38. | 0,61 |
75 (122) | 35. | pane | 2-3. | 42. | 0,66 | ||
Proplex | Proplex | 58. | 3. | kwete | 2. | makumi matatu | 0.65 |
Kommerling. | Eurodur 3s / 3k / km | 58. | 2-3. | kwete | 2. | 32. | 0.6 (0.9cintra therm) |
Eurofutur | 70. | ina | kwete | 2. | 39. | 0.76 | |
Thermowin. | 100 (Thermo Insert) | 3 kana 4. | kwete | 2. | 32. | 1,14 | |
Brugmann. | Ad | 73. | ina | kwete | 2. | 40. | 0.75 |
Md. | 73. | ina | pane | 3. | 40. | 0.75 | |
Duo-80 | 105. | ina | 2. | ina | 220. | 0.81. |
Hofisi yehofisi yekutenda iyo kambani "Kupa Windows Technologies", "HTROplast", Rehau AG + CARSma ", Khameleon LLC, Palace Windows kuti ubatsirwe nezvinhu.