Kuongorora kwemusika wependi kwemabasa ekunze ekuparadza mabasa. Vagadziri veimba uye vekumadokero, kero uye nhamba dzefoni dzevatengesi.
Runako runako runofadza ziso kwete chete muridzi weimba, asiwo chero munhu anopfuura napo. Munyaya yekupedzisira, takataura nezve hinged ventied faces (chinyorwa
"Hinged ventiated faitha"). Iye zvino tiri kutaura nezvependi yekunze kwekupedzesa mabasa. Basa ravo guru, mukuwedzera pakugadzira maitiro ekushongedza, kuchengetedzwa kweiyo flade kubva kune inoparadza mhedzisiro yenzvimboKufanana nezvinhu zvese zvinopedza, pendi dzebasa rekunze, kana, sezvatichaenderera mberi nekuvadaidza, iyo facade pendi inosiyana mumikana yekushandisa pane imwe chete kana chimwe chinhu chechigadziko uye chinogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka matatu:
yesimbi yezvivakwa;
yenzvimbo dzemabwe;
Yematanda emapuranga.
Izvi zvinyorwa zvakazvipira kupenda kune "dombo" ficha. Isu tinotsanangura pakarepo, zvatinorevei nezwi rekuti "dombo". Hapana angangodaro asingarapi sechacade yegirazi kana marble, asi madziro emakona, nzvimbo dzakatarwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeplasters, dzakarongedzwa nejecha, rinofanira kupendwa. Saka, pasi pezita rekuti "dombo" mushure mekunge vagadziri vependi, tinonzwisisa chaizvo zvinhu zvakafanana zvese zvakafanana. Saizvozvo, pasi pezwi rekuti "facade pendi" richaratidzwa mukuenderera mberi pendi ye "dombo" remafaira.
Basa rakakosha kwazvo rei chero kuunganidza kuchengetedzwa kweiyo facade kubva mukunyorova kupinda. Chokwadi ichocho chinenge zvese michina yekuparadzwa kwetombo yakabatana nemuviri, makemikari, muzvimiro uye michero yekukanganisa, imwe nzira kana imwe, yakavakirwa paumwe unyoro. Kunaya, kunyanya nemhepo, uye kuyerera pamadziro. Mvura inokwanisa kutakura kubva pane iyo yezvigadzirwa zvechikamu, dombo, kuvaka motoro uye kongiri. Nekudaro, kana iri basa raive rashoma, raizove polbie.
Semamwe zvinhu, ibwe rinokwanisa kutora mvura, iyo inoperekedzwa nekuzvimba. Zviri pachena kuti matombo ese anotora mvura nenzira dzakasiyana: semuenzaniso, durri rembiru uye zvidhinha zvine mwero zvine simba, izvo zvausingakwanise kutaura nezve granite, iyo inobata kugona kweiyo idiki. Kana mvura ikapinda mubedwe pamuganhu pakati pezvakasiyana zvekuvaka zvekuvaka, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange pakati pezvikamu zvakafanana (semuenzaniso, sandstone), vialstone), voltage dzakasimba dzinoitika. Pane imwe nzvimbo iyo masimba ebwe rakarasikirwa, uye rakaputswa. Kunyanya mvura yakasimba yakabatanidzwa pedyo neeams. Ivo, semutemo, zvakagadzirwa neakakwenenzverwa, kusaswa kwakanyanya, kusimba, soline mhinduro, saka kune nzvimbo dzekugara dzikavapo pamazita.
Chimiro chikuru chekuparadzwa kwebwe muMiddle Lane ndege deflosting (i.e., tembiricha yakaderera). Dombo rakaoma harina hanya nechando. Asi hapana matombo akadai ari munzira yepakati. Kana mvura iri muPores inopisa, pane kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwayo kweanenge chikamu chimwe chete muzvishanu uye zvinhu zvakavakomberedza zvisingadzivirani. Nekudaro, microcracks inomuka, iyo inotanga kushingairira kunyorwazve unyoro, uye inosunungura zvakare uye zvichingodaro, nepo microcracks usinga ibatanidzi mune zvakajairika, marara anooneka. Zvinoita kuti denderedzwa rinotyisa: Iyo yakawanda mvura yakarova ibwe, iro rakasimba kwazvo, iro rakasimba, iro rakasimba, iyo mvura yakawanda yaanogona kufira. Naizvozvo, kuwedzera kwekuparadzwa kwakabviswa.
Chimwe chirevo chekuparadza chiito chemaminerari emaminerera. Vanogona kupinda mune zvakadzika zvezvinyorwa zvemapasiwa emadziro kubva kuvhu, zvichisvika pakusungwa kwebwe. Mamwe makemikari ane hutsinye anoumbwa mune zvakawanda mumaindasitiri endama uye mumagasi ekunyepedzera eSulfu, nitrogen uye phosphorous oxides ("asidhi mvura"). Kunyangwe iyo yakapusa, inokanganisa masimba emvura yekumberi pakukwirira kwakasimudzirwa inopindurwa kwazvo.
Kufamba kwemvura kunoita kuti kuendeswa kwemazaya kubva mukati mechinyorwa chekuvaka kumusoro. Iyo salts yakanyungudika mukati maro crystallize pamusoro, kugadzira zip. Pasi pegwenzi remaronda, kunyanya gypsum, pane mishonga yakaoma-chemakemikari inogona pakupedzisira inokonzeresa kuparadzwa pamusoro, kusvika kune microcarasa dzidzo "mini mapako".
Mold fungi, mosses, Lichen naLagae, kukanda nzvimbo, uye dzimwe nguva huwandu hwezvivakwa zvekuvaka (kunyanya porous), vane njodzi acid discchge zvigadzirwa zvehupenyu hwavo. Kunyanya kukuvadza kukuru kunoiswa nemapango, kubhejera pamusoro pemvura inodonha. Izvo zvinobva pane zvese izvi zvinoparadza zvinhu uye zvinofanirwa kuchengetedza iyo facade pendi. Mhando yavo yakawanda kwazvo, asi mapoka matatu makuru anogona kusiyaniswa, izvo zvinosiyana muzvinyorwa zvebhinhi (base), aya ari kupararira pendi, silate uye pendi yakavakirwa pane silicone resins.
Kupararira facade pendi yakavakirwa pamasvomhu echiSynthetic. Ivo vanoratidzwa ne hydrophosity (mvura-inodzokorora maitiro), elasticity, yakanaka michina simba. Zvakanakira zvisingaite zveiyi yekupenda-yekuchena kwezvinhu, yakakwira tekinoroji masazheni uye mvura seblue (inoshanduka-inoshanduka uye ine muchetura mashiripiti). Izvo zvakavhiringidza huwandu hwevakaratidziro pendi hunogadzirwa pasi rese. Kupararira kupararira kwakazara, ndiko kuti, nzvimbo dzakatorwa navo "kufema", kurwisa mamiriro ekunze, anokubvumira kuti uwedzere kuunganidza zvivakwa zvinodzivirira. Kupararira kwekupururudza hakunhu shuwa (kunze kwekunhuhwirira kusanyengera kweiyo yakasara monomer), inoiswa nyore nyore nebrashi, roller uye paintopult. Sekureva kwenyanzvi, pendi dzemvura pane iyo acrylate hwaro hunozivikanwa seyakagwinya maererano nehurongwa hwekushandisa, kunyangwe kazhinji makiroti akati wandei ari chikamu chependi yakadaro, uye sarudzo yeAcrylic. Asi pakarepo anoda kugonesa kuti nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakarukwa dzakadaro. Nezve izvi zvishoma gare gare.
Zvivakwa zve chero pendi zvinotemerwa nekuumbwa kwayo. Kupararira Paint ndeyekupararira kwemvura (iyo diki, yakakwana madonhwe madonhwe, yakadzvanywa yemukaka) yefirimu aimbova nemafirita akasiyana-siyana. Pamusoro pezvinhu izvi, pendi yakadaro ine nhamba yeakakosha ekuwedzera - inopa kuumbwa kwemadonhwe emadonhwe emvura mumvura, kupararira masimba, manhamba, anti-antireds, antiseptics uye akawanda. Ehezve, chikamu chikuru chekuparadzira pendi ndeyekushurwa, kana, sezvavanowanzo kutaurwa seye firimu fomu, sezvo ari iye anokonzera kuumbwa kwefirimu rinodzivirira pamusoro pekugadziriswa. Heano mamwe ezvimwe zvinodiwa zveBinder: Yakaderera Firimu Firimu rekugadzira tembiricha (zvishoma + 5c); Kuomerwa kwakanyanya, simba uye kupokana kwemamiriro ekunze kwePolymer; Iyo yakakwira zvemukati yefirimu yaimbova (zvimwe45%) uye, zvechokwadi, kugadzikana panguva yekuchengetedza uye kumutsa.
Siltece Fade pendi ndeye imwe-chikamu-chinokonzeresa kuparadzira pendi pane mvura potash girazi rine kuvandudza organic. Ivo vane hombe rekufema, asi havana zviratidzo zvepamusoro zve hydrophobic. Silte pendi inopihwa muchimiro chapera.
Paint yakavakirwa pane silicone resin ndiyo nguva yemazuva ano inobatanidza zvakanakisa zvivakwa zve siltirate uye kupararira pendi. Chigadziko chavo chisimbiso. Izvi pendi zvakare zvakare kuparadzaniswa kwemvura, asi silniceteti silicone resins inoshandiswa seyekubhuroka. Silicone pendi inosiyanisa simba, kusimba uye kutsvedza kwakanaka, panguva imwe cheteyo kwakapendwa madziro kwakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka kubva mukumanikidza kwese kunokuvadza.
Chinhu chikuru uye kuoma kwekushandiswa kwe chero pendi ndiko kuwirirana kwavo nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinhu zvavachaiswa. Kune akati wandei maficha asingaenderane nemamwe mapoka emapendi. Kuti urege kuita chikanganiso kana uchitenga tafura yedu, mune iyo data inopihwa pakushandiswa kwakanyanya kwekuratidzira kwemhando dzakasiyana dzemhando dzakasiyana dzekunze.
Vazhinji vagadziri vepombi vependi zvigadzirwa vakaunganidza kugadzirwa kwemasade pendi pamadokero eWesternlogies uye mumidziyo yeWestern. Pakati pavo, JSC "Skim" (Moscow), inoburitsa huwandu hwakawanda hwekupenda (perchlorvinyl pendi yemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, acrydo "acydo 850". Mvura-Acrylic Paints vda; Silicone ko-168 uye cial80; dzakasiyana siyana dzesimbi pendi); ZAO "Olivest" paMoscow chirimwa "lakokraska" ("acryl-lux"; Acrylic mvura inopinza pendi vd-ak-101). Chiratidzo "Svyazar" yakaratidza zvakanaka. Acrylic paint "Svyazar - 15" Kuzivikanwa kwakakodzera zvakanaka. Kuvaka "stroykomplekt" inopa facade acrylic paint vdak-1306, iyo yakakamurwa kuva marudzi mana: "Ivhu-rairo", "standard" " Iyo yekutanga miviri yekuumbwa yakagadzirirwa yakakwirira-mhando primer uye yepasi gadziriro isati yapenda yekupedzisira pendi. Ingori vamwe vevakagadza veRussia vependi.
Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzeWestern Overn of Pendi zvigadzirwa zvisingaitwe kugadzirwa kwavo muRussia. Muenzaniso wekubatana kwakadaro ndiyo Bhizinesi reMoscow "Iris Deatr", muvambi weiyo yakasimba yeSpain Akro. Iyo pendi-yakagadzirwa pendi yekunze inoshanda inoshanda zvinoenderana nemitemo yenyika. Pakuyera kwekutanga kugadzirwa kweiyo nhevedzano nyowani dzependi pasi pechiratidzo chevaranda vakataura mumwe wevakakura vevanogadzira pendi kuEuropean eEurobel (Holland).
Asi Kazhinji, Russia haina kugadzirwa zvakanyanya nemhando dzemazuva ano dzevanyowani pendi, semuenzaniso, senge pendi dzakavakirwa pane silicone resins uye zvivakwa zvavo. Izvo ndezve chikonzero ichi kuti mumusika weRussia zvigadzirwa zvaro izhinji nhamba mifungo yakakura kubva kuEurope, America neAsia.
Vagadziri kubva kuScandinavia nyika vanowana chinzvimbo chinotungamira maererano nemutengo / mhando ratio. Muenzaniso wakajeka ndiyo yechiSweden kambani uye iyo inotsigira vivcolor, iyo pendi yayo nekuda kwekufanana kwemamiriro ekunze akaisa mamiriro ezvinhu akazvizivisa kuRussia eRussides kubva kune yakanyanya kuderera. Zvigadzirwa zvezvibodzwa zviviri zveFinnish akazo nobel Dokooy (Trademark Sadolin) uye Tikkuraila Pa Painsoy (Traemark Tikkurila) anofarira kudiwa kwakasimba. Inotevera maFermeni maGerman. Mefefeg (vatengesi veDufa uye Flamingo), Lacufa, Reesa, Tex-Ruvara chete rinonyanya kugadzirwa maGerman magadziri vependi zvigadzirwa zvePendi. Vagadziri veTurkey vanoshingairira kushanda. Vakagara akabva atanga kuwedzera kumisika yeRussia yemifizi kubva kuSlovenia. Kuwedzera kune izvo zvakanyorwa, mumusika weRussia pane facade pendi kubva kuEngland (Kantsern ICI, Chiratidzo Dulux), France, USA uye dzimwe nyika.
Uye mukupedzisa, mazwi mashoma ezvekuderedza mari yekuchengetedza iyo face mune yakakwana mamiriro. Sekureva kweBeckers nyanzvi dzemanyorero, mutengo weChinyorwa chekuvharirwa chinoverengwa seinotevera: Kugadzirira kwekutanga kweiyo facade - 45% yekukosha kwakazara kwemitengo; Mari inodhura 37%; Mari yekupedzisa zvinhu - 18%. Iwe unogona kugadzira maviri makuru ekubvisa kubva kuuwandu uhu: Kutanga, pasati pendi isati yagadzirwa, nekuti haisi yeiyo mafemu makuru ese haangoburitswi pendi pachayo, asi zvakare hurongwa hwese hwevanhukadzi, zvigadziriso uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite uye zvisingaite Vanokurudzira kurapa pamusoro peupfu, uye, kechipiri, zviri nani kushandisa chete zvinhu zvepamusoro-zvemhando yepamusoro kuti ufukidze faitaza. Chete mune ino kesi ichagara kwenguva refu (makore 10-15), iyo ichaponesa zvakanyanya mari.
Kuwirirana kwemasade pendi ine yakasviba nzvimbo
| Iyo pamusoro penzvimbo iyo pendi yaiswa | Kupararira pendi | Zvichibva pane silicone resin | Siri |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lime-coment plaster | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa |
| Lime Plaster | Isina kukodzera | Zvakanaka | Zvakanaka |
| Mineral-based decorative plaster | Zvakanaka | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa |
| Lime sandstone | Zvakanaka | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa |
| Sandstone | Isina kukodzera | Zvakanaka | Zvakanakisa |
| Silte pendi, silate plaster | Zvakanaka | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa |
| Silicone resin pendi kana plaster | Zvakanaka | Zvakanakisa | Isina kukodzera |
| Lime pendi. | Isina kukodzera | Zvakanaka | Zvakanaka |
| Kupararira pendi | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa | Isina kukodzera |
| Plasters yakavakirwa pane synthetic resins | Zvakanakisa | Zvakanakisa | Isina kukodzera |
| Kongiri | Zvakanaka | Isina kukodzera | Isina kukodzera |
| Chopping ndiro | Zvakanaka | Zvakanaka | Zvakanaka |
Facade pendi vatengesi
| Poshi | Beckers | Leninsky pr-t, d. 87 | tel. 132 5883. |
| 2. | Ici pendi. | ul. Usacheva, d. 33/1, p. 2 | Tel. 245 5970, 245 5096 |
| 3. | Alligator | ul. Dubininskaya, 53a | Tel .: 235 2664, 235 5411 |
| ina | Dufa / Flamingo. | ul. New Arbat, D. 18 | tel. 564 8470. |
| shanu | Lacufa. | Leninsky pr-t, d. 95a | Tel.: 936 2122, 936 2621 |
| 6. | Tex-Ruvara | Denisovsky pa., 2 | Tel .: 267 6374, 261 5758 |
| 7. | Korona. | ul. Smolny, d. 24d | Tel .: 795 0160, 795 0163 |
| sere | Supro. | Electrode ndima, d. 16 | tel. 304 6820. |
| pfumbamwe | Belinka. | ul. Yepakati perereylavskaya, d. 14 | tel. 280 6708. |
| 10 | JUB | ul. Yepakati perereylavskaya, d. 14 | tel. 937 5761. |
| gumi neimwe | Marshal | Vosstryakovsky ndima, d. 10 | tel. 937 2769. |
| 12 | Dyo. | Arkhangelsky per., D. 1 | tel. 208 0220. |
| 13 | LLC VTK "POLY-R" | ul. Lobninskaya, D. 18 | tel. 485 3844. |
| gumi neina | Zvimwe. | Chingwa per., D. 8 | Tel .: 134 0367, 203 8726 |
| gumi neshanu | Tikkurila. | Coursework pa., D. 9 | tel. 264 8496. |
| gumi nenhanhatu | Vivabolor | Likhoborevskaya NAB., D. 5A | tel. 456 2669. |
Mamwe ekunze anotumirwa kunze kwekuratidzwa mumusika weRussia
| Firm | Maka Paint | Pendi Type | Nheyo | Kudya, M2 / L | Kurongedza, l. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alcro-beckers ab, Sweden | Expo fasadararylat. | Viomulsion | Latex-acrylic | 6-8 | 1.4; 10 |
| Renassans-v FasadFarg | Viomulsion | Silicone emulsion | 4-6 | 3.8; 11.3. | |
| Renassans Fasadfarg. | Kupararira | Acrylic resin. | 2-4 | 0.94; 3.6; 10.8. | |
| Silikatfargarg. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 4-5 | ina; 10 | |
| Vivacholor, Sweden | Hansa noobel | Kupararira | Acrylate, yakashandurwa Silicone | 4-6 | 2.7; 9,18 |
| Hans Sa Silticat. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Hanssa Klassik | Viomulsion | Lime | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Hansa Sokkel | Kupararira | Acrylate | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Ici pynts, england | Dulux w / s inotsvedza masonry | Kupararira, kutsvedza | Acrylic emulsion | 14-16 | |
| Dulux w / s ese emwaka masonry | Kupararira, kutsvedza | Acrylic Copolymer | 14-16 | shanu | |
| Dulux w / s yakarongedzwa masonry | Kupararira, zvidiki-zviyero Rated | Acrylic emulsion | kusvika kusvika8. | shanu | |
| Alligator, Germany | Fassaden- Farbe3000. | Kupararira | Acrylate | 6.5 | 2,5; 5, 12.5 |
| Siligator (f) | Kupararira | Acrylate | shanu | 5, 12.5 | |
| Phylax | Kupararira | Acrylate | 6.6. | 12.5 | |
| Silsian FassadenFar | Silicone | Siloxane Resin | 3.7-4 | 12.5 | |
| Silsilan-Universal | Silicone | Siloxane Resin | 4-5.9 | 12.5 | |
| MIROPAN. | Silicone | Siloxane Resin | 6.25. | 12.5 | |
| Miropan Streachplies. | Silicone | Siloxane Resin | 4.3 | 12.5 | |
| KiAmelett FassadenFar. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 3-5 | 12.5 | |
| Dufa / Flamingo, Germany | Fassaden- Farbe90. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 5-5.5 | 2,5; shanu; 10; 12.5 |
| Acrylat-fastaden- Farbe | Kupararira | Acrylate | 6.5 | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Lacufa (Caparol), Germany | Amphibolin-2000. | Akachena acrylate (zvinoenderana nekambani zita rekambani) | Acrylate | sere | 2,5; shanu; 12.5 |
| Cap-elast uncount | Yakachena Acr Forrylate (kambani diki) | Acrylate | ina | 12.5 | |
| Muresko-Plus. | Kupararira | Mineral naSiroxan | shanu | 2.5: 5; 12.5 | |
| Amphisil. | Siltiate kupararira | Mvura potash girazi | 5-5.5 | 12.5 | |
| Caparol Acryl-Fassadenweiss | Kupararira | Acrylate yakavakirwa synthetic resins | shanu | shanu; 12.5 | |
| Dufal (w) | Polymer | Polymeric inogara | ina | 12.5 | |
| Amphisolan (w) | Silicone | Siloxane Resin | 5-6.5 | 12.5 | |
| Am tol silikat-fassadenfarbe | Siri | Mvura potash girazi ine quartz | 5-6.5 | shanu; 12.5 | |
| Sylitol Ressilikat-Farbe | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | ina | 12.5 | |
| Sylitol-EgalisationFarbe | Siltiate kupararira | Yakashandurwa Mvura potash girazi | 5-6.5 | 12.5 | |
| Sylitol compact. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi, yakagadziriswa neSiroxane | 4-5 | 12.5 | |
| Lacufa (diamant) | Neu Acryl-Fassadenweiss | Kupararira | Acrylic | 5-6 | 10 |
| Reesa, Germany | Uni-FassadenFarbe | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 6. | shanu; 12.5 |
| Reecryl. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 7. | 12.5 | |
| Reesolan. | Synthetic | Synthetic Munesini | 5.5 | 12.5 | |
| Reesa-Siroxan | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | shanu | 12.5 | |
| Tex-Ruvara, Germany | Tex-EalalizationsFar. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | ina | gumi neshanu |
| Tex-RenovierFarbe | Kupararira | Acrylic kupararira | shanu | gumi neshanu | |
| Mavara. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | shanu | gumi neshanu | |
| Silikat-FassadenFarbe. | Kupararira silate | Mvura potash girazi | shanu | gumi neshanu | |
| Siloxan-FassadenFarbe | Kupararira | Siloxanova | shanu | gumi neshanu | |
| "Irisdecor", Russia | "Iris decor" | Kupararira | Veva-Acetate Copolymers | 110-170 G / M2 / pane iyo layer | shanu; gumi neshanu; 25; 60. |
| ZAO Akzo Nobel Dekor, Russia | Korona (fadade) | Silicone | Silan-Syliksanova | 5-6 | shanu; 10 |
| Ooo Supro, Russia | Supro acryl latex kunze | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 8-10. | 2,5; shanu; 10 |
| Supro acryl latex kunze kwekunze | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 10 | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Supro Coleur Latex Kunze | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 8-10. | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Supro Super Acryl | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | pfumbamwe | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Supro Coleur Super Acryl | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | pfumbamwe | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Belinka, Slovenia | Opal kolor. | Kupararira | Acrylate | 10-11m2 / kg | 16 kg |
| JUB, Slovenia | Acrylcolor. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 3.5 | 2,5; shanu; 12.5 |
| Acrylcolor zororo | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 1,2 | 2,5; shanu; 12.5 | |
| RevitalColor AG | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 2. | 2,5; shanu; 12.5 | |
| Takril. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 3.5 | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Jubosil F. | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | 3. | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Jubosil fx. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 3. | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Reverscolor Si. | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 2. | 2,5; shanu; 10 | |
| Helios, Slovenia | Spectra. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 10 | Iko hakuna data |
| Martin Senour Paint, USA | Hupenyu Hukuru. | Latex | Kwete decrypted | 10 | 0.94; 3.78; 18.9 |
| Platinamu | Latex | Kwete decrypted | 10 | ||
| BEK, Turkey | Beteksilan. | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | 6-10. | 3.75; gumi neshanu |
| Betekkssilan chimiro. | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | 0.8-2mb / kg | 25 kg | |
| Betakril. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 7.5-10. | 2,5; 3.75; gumi neshanu | |
| Betakril quality. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 0.8-2mb / kg | 25kg | |
| Betekdur. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 7.5-10. | 3.75; gumi neshanu | |
| Dyo, Turkey | Dyosil | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | 8-12. | 17.5 |
| Dyotex. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | shanu | 2,5; 17.5 | |
| Marshal, Turkey | "Acricor" | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 12 | 2,5; 7.5; gumi neshanu |
| LLC VTK, POLY-R, Russia | Poly-r (fadade) | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 6.5 | shanu; 10 |
| Zvimwe, France | Alinkcade | Pa solvent | Resin brand pliolite. | sere | 10 |
| "Fade acryl" | Viomulsion | Acrylic emulsion | 5-7 | 10 | |
| "Alpafasad Polyacryl" | Viomulsion | Acrylic emulsion | pfumbamwe | 10 | |
| Akzo Nobel Dokooy, Finland | Sadolin Lukko. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 3-6 | 10 |
| Tikkururila Paintsoy, Finland | Kivitex (facede) | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 3-5 | 3; 10; makumi maviri |
| Kivitex (Silte) | Siri | Mvura potash girazi | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Kivisil. | Silicone | Silicone emulsion | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Yuki. | Viomulsion | Latex-acrylic | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Yuha. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Novasil. | Kupararira | Acrylate, yakashandurwa Silicone | 4-10. | 0.9; 2.7; pfumbamwe; gumi nesere | |
| Mader, Hungary | Dekton-Ex. | Kupararira | Acrylic emulsion | Iko hakuna data | 25 kg |