Chinhu chikuru muvira kana nzvimbo yemoto hachisi choto chose, asi chimney. Dambudziko rekusarudza dhizaini, mukana we modular chimney, iyo tekinoroji yekuisa.
Wese anogadzira waida kuisa choto mumba make anozivikanwa kuti chinhu chikuru mune ino yekudziya kabhodhi ine midziyo yemoto, zvinyorwa zvemhepo, zvinoenderana neutsi hwakaitwa utsi uye izvo zvinonzi Chimney, kana chingori chimney.
Misodzi yakawanda sei (mune yakanyanya misodzi) yakajekesa varidzi nekuda kweiyo isina kukodzera kuiswa tube ine mutoro wakashata, zvichikonzera kuunganidzwa kweutsi hwemagetsi! Sezvo musoro wemusoro unokonzeresa carbon monoxide, ichiramba ichipinza nzvimbo yekugara kubva kumarudzi ese emapundu, madzikisi uye plugs! Isaio, chinhu chikuru - nekuiswa kwakazvimirira kwezvidhina chimney, pane nguva dzose mukana wekuti uchafanirwa kuparadzwa nekuvakwazve, kuteverwa nemukurumbira kwete chidhakwa, asiwo cradle na vimbiso ye50-70%. Izvi zvese zvinetso zviri pachena izvo zvinomuka zvakanyanya kumuridzi wemba neovharo chakapetwa choto.
Pane yechipiri chirongwa hapana matambudziko mashoma, kunyangwe asiri akarara pamusoro. Tiri kutaura nezvehupfumi hwechimney, izvo zvine chekuita zvakananga nechinhu chakadai chemuviri sekukandwa. Zvakavanzika zvacho zvakanyatso dzidza, uye ruzivo rwavo ruchabatsira kune chero munhu anofunga nezvekugadzwa kwakazvimirira kweimwe kana kumwe kugadziridzwa kwe chimney. Iyo yekunyepedzera ndeyechito mune chitofu chechito chechikepe chinobviswa, izvo zvigadzirwa zvekushambadzira zvinobviswa kunzvimbo dzekunze uye panguva imwe chete inovimbisa kuisirwa kuchirongwa chemhepo inodiwa kuchengetedza mhepo. Iko kune traction nekuda kwemusiyano mune chaiyo gravity ye "Chiedza" zvigadzirwa zveConustion uye "zvinorema" mweya wekunze unotonhora. Iye mutsauko uripo pakati pekudzidzira kweimwe, iyo yakakura simba rekukanda. Iwe unowedzera chitofu chitofu, iwe unozoitika chinooneka mukukandwa, asi hazvibvumike mune zveupfumi, nekuti zvinoda kuputika kwakakura kwehunhu, kupisa kunobva pombi. Dzimwe nzira dzekuwedzera dzinosanganiswa neyekugadzira magadzirirwo eChimneys uye nzvimbo yavo mumba. Saka, yakakwira pombi, iyo yakasimba iyo yakakandwa. Nekudaro, mukureba kwenguva yakareba, zvigadzirwa zvekusangana zvichasangana nenzira yavo kupokana nekufamba, kunze kweizvozvo, zvichikonzera madziro emoto chimney, magasi anowedzera, uye anotungamira mukushayisa simba. Kune zvakare kutsamira pachikamu chePIPE: Zvidiki hazvizope ruvara rwezvinyorwa zvese zvezvigadzirwa zvechiitiko, uye hurongwa "kudonha", uye zvakakura kwazvo zvichaita kuti uwedzere kupokana nemhepo inotonhora uye, saizvozvo , kudzima chikanganiso. Izvo zvinoonekwa kuderedza simba reiyo yakakora yakatwasuka uye inofarira (sugl isingasviki 45) nzvimbo dze chimney, saka soot inounganidza mavari. Kana iwe ukaronga chimney kumadziro ekunze eimba, ipapo zvigadzirwa zveConstontion zvichatonhorera zvakasimba. Izvi zvinotungamira kuderera kwesimba reiyo danho uye kuumbwa kweChimney muChimney, izvo zvinoitika pamadziro emapipi ari kuparadza. Kana tikataura pamusoro pekuumbwa kwekubvumirana, sechinhu chisiri chekukuvadza chiminny chinokuvadza chimney, njodzi yacho mainini ndeyokuita curnensate ne pombi pamadziro emapipi neyekuumbwa kwemakemikari zvinhu zvehembe. Iyo yekupedzisira ine njodzi zvakanyanya kune zvidhinha uye zvesimbi mapepa pasina anti-corrosion inobata. Kuumbwa kweChinensate kunoonekwa mumhando dzese dzeChimneys. Kupinza kwekunyora kwepombi kana kuiswa kwairi mumadziro emukati madziro kuita kuti kuderedze kukuvadza kwakashandiswa neichi maitiro. Iyo yakavimbika yekuwedzera internation, inokurumidza muChimney, chikumbaridzo cheCondental Chikumbaridzo chinowanikwa uye, saka, zvisingasviki nguva, zvinhu zvechisimba zviite pane chimney madziro.
Modular Chimneys pamakambani emusika anopa makambani emusika akadai seBofill (Spain), Spain (England), Pougalet (Rambury), Mk (Poland), "Bikar" (Russia) nevamwe. Seti yeiyo chimney yakakwana yeimba yeanenge 350m2 ndeye $ 800-1200 (zvinoenderana nekambani). Kana chikamu cheChimney chiri mukati meimba chinogadzirwa kubva kune imwechete-axis pombi, ipapo unogona kubata madhora mazana mashanu-600.
Zvezvino tekinoroji Usamire ipapo iri mumagariro ekuvandudza madhiza eChimneys, achibvumira kudzivirira misodzi yese iyi uye nemusoro, uye kunze, kurerutsa, ita maitiro mazhinji ehunyanzvi ekuisa chimney. Imwe yeaya inofambisa zvishandiso zvehupenyu ndeye modular chimney ine thermal insulation, yakagadzirwa neiyo corrosion-inopesana nesimbi. Modular Chimneys kufanana kweiyo "Gadzivha" inosanganisira maviri-denderedzwa pombi ine mapepa ekupisa masokisi pakati pezvikamu uye zvinhu zvinobatanidza. Kushandisa Modular Chimneys Kuvhiringidza zvigadzirwa kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekugadziridzwa kwemabhodhi, dzimba dzemoto uye zviwanikwa. Kunyangwe mukati meiyo yatoiswa zvidhinha zvezvidhinha neyakaderera kugona, zvinokwanisika kuve neanoshanda modular.Dambudziko Rekusarudza Izvi kana kuti mhando ye modular chimney uye iyo gadziriro yayo inopedzwa inogona kugadziriswa nyore kana kuraira zvikamu uye kumisikidza masevhisi ari mumapepa anonyatsoenderana neyekuiswa kwe pombi dzakadaro. Usati watenga uye kuzvisarudzira, zvinokurudzirwa kumiririra iyo Basic Parameter yeModular Chimneys inowanikwa mumusika wemba uye modhi sarudza maitiro.
Kune gasi mabhutsu uye nemakoramu, pamwe chete nemabhodhi ezvekudya, tembiricha yezvinhu zvisinga pfumo pasi pegumi nesimbi (madziro e0) neTerm) neTermal insulation inogona kushandiswa. Kune dzimba dzemoto, mafuro nevanobiridzira zvinoshanda pamafuta akasimba, uko tembiricha yezvigadzirwa zvekutema kana kuti tembirante yekariniki. Brown carbon ine madziro e0,7 .
Nezve madimikira anotenderera eModular Chimneys, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti mazhinji emapepa ekutengeserana anopa kuti asarudze pombi neyakagwinya yemukati wemushandisi wega - kubva pa80,00000mm.
Kureba uye dhayamita ye chimney inotemerwa zvinoenderana neparamende yekupisa kupisa. Kune varidzi vevaridzi vevatambi vekunze, dambudziko reDudziro yavo rinodzikiridzwa, nekuti muPasipoti yechigadzirwa kana kuiswa mirayiridzo yekuvhara kwesimba reChimney uye nekureba kwaro kubva pasimba remabhomba rinopihwa. Varidzi veimba yematombo gasi uye makoramu havafanire kuita kuoma komputa. Dhaya romukati reChimney rinotsanangurwa neyakagadziriswa neyakawisira kunze kweiyo nzira yekudziya Panguva imwecheteyo, chikamu chakasungirirwa pane iyo yekubuda kwebhandi runofanira kudarika 20cm, uye chikamu chetsiva che chimney paMusoro hausi pasi pemakumi mashanu cm.
Zvakaitika zvinoratidza kuti kureba kwakakwana kweshandara munzvimbo dzedzimba dzemoto, mafuro uye midziyo yakaderera yemagetsi inofanira kunge iri metres 5-6. Kuisa iyo Modular Chimney mukati mezvidhinha zvinokwanisika kana iyo yekupedzisira ine mraba mraba nenzvimbo inopfuura 300cm2. Mune ino kesi, chikamu cheiyo pombi yekunze ndeye modular inofanira kunge iri anenge 30% zvishoma.
Kuisirwa kwe modular chimney Kutanga "Kubva pachitofu", ndiko kuti, kubva pamuviri, makoramu, moto, choto kana chimwe chishandiso, mune iyo gaseous, mvura kana mafuta kana mafuta akasimba arikurova. Isu tinopa vaverengi kuti vazvizivise neye modular chimneys
Chinhu chekutanga cheChimney mune ino kesi chinoita kuti ive ye adapta (gearbox) ine clamp yakakosha iyo inopa kusimba kwakazara kweiyo compound. Iyo adapta yakaiswa pane iyo boiler nozzle kuitira kuti iyo yakavakirwa-mulamp ine bhaisikopo rekusimbirira iri kubva kune yekudziya mudziyo. Mushure mekunge kuAdapter iri paNozzle, Clamp inosimbiswa uye kuenderera mberi kufuma yakatwasuka ye chimney. Zvikurukuru, kureba kwechikamu chakasangana chidiki uye mune chero nyaya hazvipfuure 2m. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yakatsikwa inogona kungotaurwa chete mamiriro. Kunyangwe mu "chikamu che" yakatwasuka "che chimney, pombi inofanira kunge iine rusununguko kubva kune boiler nozzle (kushandisa 2 cm pamamita). Kubatana pakati peAdapta uye inotevera module inosimbiswa neine rakakosha simbi clamp ne latch. Pakupera kwechikamu chakakomberedzwa, tee chinoiswa neyekudonha cone-yakavezwa plug, mune iyo kune ibwe diki kune yekubvisa kudzikiswa. Unbuttoning clamp uye kubvisa plug, iwe unogona kutarisa chimney uye uverenge kana zvichidikanwa. Kana dhizaini yemubhoti inoda kuiswa kwakaderera kweiyo tee, saka "kuongorora" chimney iri nani nerubatsiro rwegirazi.
Vertical kuiswa kwezvinhu zvinoita pasina kushandisa plumb, ziso.
Kubatana kwemigiri kunoitwa nenzira yeiyo fusey nzira. Yakagadziriswa ma module anoguma. Panguva imwecheteyo, iko kurongeka kwefekitori kwakakodzera zvinhu zvinobvisa iyo capillary blotch panguva yekuonana. Pane imwe neimwe yakadaro yakadaro, clamp yakaiswa, inodzivirira hurongwa kubva ku kushungurudzika nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwezvinhu zvezvinhu.
Inofanira kubhadharwa kune chokwadi chekuti kuisirwa kwePIPED PIPES inokodzera kuburitsa kune zvakapesana. Ndokunge, iwo magumo akashatiswa eiyo yepamusoro tube akaiswa mubenzi rezasi. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti iyo yakaumbwa yekukandirwa haina kuenderera mberi neparutivi rwembambo dzisina kuvhunduka uye hauna kuumba kurambana pavari. Nekudaro, pane ichi chikero pakati pehunyanzvi hapana kubvumirana. Vamwe vacho vanotenda kuti nekuda kweiyo nyonganiso twist inosimuka pamakona emakona emhirizhonga, uye saka, migumo yenhoroondo yemapipi ichiri nani kutungamira.
Semutemo, chimney suppy vanopa masevhisi ekuisa kwavo uye munzvimbo inoburitsa zvese zvinodiwa kuverenga. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti kana ichichinja chimiro uye saizi ye chimney, mutengo uchakura. Semuenzaniso, nekuwedzera kweyakatemerwa kaviri, 70-80%.
Imwe noti yakakosha ndeyekuita yakabatana munzvimbo yekunyanyisa pakati pemapuranga. Inofanira kunge yakaderera kana kupfuura.Pane nzvimbo dzakaruki 2,5m dziri madziro emadziro (pane yakatwasuka - yega yega,5m). Ivo zvakare vakaiswa pamberi pekona yekona uye nekukurumidza izvi. Kune chimney yakakwirira yakakwirira kupfuura 10m, zvakafanira kupa rusvingo gomo nemakona matatu.
Zvemoto kuchengetedza kwemoto pakati peChimneys uye kuyambuka, gomba rinofanira kuitwa (25cm ye pombi ine ma pombi neaya mafaera uye angangoita 35CM yezvinhu zvisina kujairika). Kupfuura pombi isina kugadzirwa kuburikidza nehuni inodarika, iyo clearance inofanira kuiswa nemakushe emaminerari, uye pamusoro pepamusoro uye yakajeka yekuisa pepa, iro rinobva kune gumi mm, ine simbi simbi.
Iko iyo chimney inopfuura nedenga, chigadziko chakatungamira chinopihwa. Iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro inofanira kuiswa pasi pekutora kwedenga, uye pasi - pamusoro peiyo yekupedzisira, iyo ichave nechokwadi yakajairika mvura inoyerera. Plate yekutungamira inosungirirwa kune fomu yedenga, uye koni yesimbi inoitwa mune yekubatanidza ndiro (inogona kuiswa pamberi), iyo inotadzisa kupinza kwekunyepedzera kupunzika kuburikidza nedenga riri pachigadziko cheiyo pombi.
Nekuisa pombi padenga, iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifunga kuti inofanira kunge yakakwirira kupfuura skate. Mune ino kesi, hazviite kuti ive chando uye hakuzove nematambudziko nemutoro. Kazhinji, pombi inofanira kumira kuti iratirirwe pamusoro pemuganhu weiyo mweroband zone uye angangoita 0.5 m pamusoro pedenga redenga. Iyo pombi ichave kubva pachiri iri kure kusvika ku3m), kana isina kuderera pane yakatwasuka, yakaitwa kubva kune imwe skate yegumi kusvika padanho, apo pombi iri kure kweanopfuura 3m kubva Skate. Muzviitiko zvese, kukwirira kwepombi pamusoro peiyo yepedyo chikamu chedenga hakufanirwe kunge zvisingasviki0.5 m.
Zvakanakira Modular Chimney
Chikumbaridzo chedzidzo yekudzora mariri inokurirwa mumaminitsi 1-2 (mumaminitsi makumi matatu nemashanu), izvo zvinoderedza zvakanyanya nguva yekukosheswa pamadziro embichera.
Masvingo ezviputiro zvesimbi haatore zvigadzirwa zvekutamba anogadzira sulfuric acid condens, iyo inoonekwa muzvidhinha uye inotungamira mukuparadzwa kwavo. Pipi yechibato ine nzvimbo yakatsiga yemukati, ichiita kuti kuramba kushoma kutambisa magasi uye kanenge usingaunganidzi soot.
Chikamu chekutenderera chinonyanya kuve chakanakira kubviswa kwezvigadzirwa zvechikepe (mraba- zvakanyanya, iyo isina kunaka, iyo isina kunaka inoenderana nehurefu).
Imwe neimwe yeiyo mitezo ye modular chimney yakashongedzerwa neakavimbika yekuzvivandudza zvinhu zvekushandisa.
Modular Chimneys ari nyore, kuitira kuti maitiro ekuisa aripo uye kuendesa kwavo kunzvimbo yekuenda.
Kusarudzwa kwakawanda kweModule uye Kubatanidza zvinhu zvinokubvumidza ku "link" Chimney anenge chero chivakwa, uye zviri nyore kuzvishingisa kana zvichikosha kana kuchinja dhizaini yatoiswa.
Aesthetic chitarisiko uye yakavimbika yekuwedzera kuendesa iwe kuisa modular chimbvels kwete chete, asiwo kunze kwechivako, iyo inovimbisa kuve kwayo kwekuchengetedza uye mukana wekukwira pane iyo yakatovakwa kuvaka.
Chimneys inokwira pamusoro pedenga iri kupfuura 1.8m, inodikanwa kusimbisa mavara anotambanudza.Gloves ye modular chimney inoyambuka iyo deflector, inowedzera simba rekukanda nekuda kwekugovera magasi kubva pombi yakapihwa nesimba remhepo. Zvino, iyo defletctor inodzivirira chimpy kubva kumhepo yakasarudzika kubva mukupinda. Kana ichishandiswa semarasha kana huni sehuni, inokurudzirwa kuti ishe chimney ine yakavhurika magumo, iyo isingabatsiri pakuunganidzwa kweiyo soot mune chikamu chepamusoro chazvo.
Chimney yekutarisira neese maitiro ayo achiri kudiwa. Chokwadi, kunyange mutengi ane usimbe kwazvo, haazofaniri kuremerwa, nekuti kuchenesa hakufanirwe kuitwa kanopfuura kaviri pagore. Kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune iyo nzvimbo ye chimney ine boiler kana chitofu.
Usati wabereka moto muvira mushure mekumira kwenguva refu kweiyo yekudziya chishandiso, iwe unofanirwa kuvhura iyo pombi yenyeredzi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chimney haina kuvharwa neiyo soot, webhu, eshiri uye zvimwe zvinhu, uye, kana zvichidikanwa.
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