Riru rakarongedzwa hondo, yekare uye kwete kwazvo, inogona kuvandudzwa nenzira dzakakodzera kwazvo. Uye nhanho nhanho nekuita kuti kuonekwe kuchatidzwazve kupenya kwayo.
Muti wamadoridhe, wekare uye kwete zvakanyanya, unogona kugadziridzwa munzira dzakasiyana siyana, kazhinji tsika, asi zvinokwanisika. Staging, madhiri egoridhe-akapetwa, pendi yekupenda, kuvezwa pamidziyo inozowana zvakare kuhukura kwavo.
Usati waenderera nebasa rekudzorera, vhoriyamu yavo inofanira kutsanangurwa uye kuva nechokwadi chekuti kushayiwa kwavo. Kuchenesa kwakanaka dzimwe nguva kunopa zvakanakisa mhedzisiro pane kushandiswa kweiyo kurira kwehasha, kutevedzera goridhe.
MuXvii uye XVIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIV. STALL Goridhe yakaiswa pahuni yemapuranga pamusoro primer. Kwekufunga kwekuchengetedza kubva paXix. Uye kusvikira nhasi, ndarama yakafukidzwa neyakaomeswa, yakakandwa muchimiro chevanhu chakasungwa nechisungo chehuni. Nekufamba kwenguva, semhedzisiro yekushandurwa kwemuti kana kukwegura, zvidimbu zvayo zvakagoma zvinotanga kupunzika. Nzira chete kubva munzvimbo dzakarasika. Kurara kubva kuzvinhu zvakachengetedzwa kunogona kuitwa neyakagadzika chidzidzo chinosanganisira chaki, bone kana pfupa (hove) zvinamatira, kana zviitiko zvemazuva ano (semuenzaniso, dugform kana darwi).
| Hwaro hweese gadziriro yekugadzirira, kuveza, pfupa kana hove glue, inotengeswa mumapuranga kana hupfu. Muchiitiko chekutanga, glue, yakacheneswa kuita zvidimbu zvidiki, inofanira kukanganiswa mumvura inotonhora kweanosvika maawa gumi nemaviri. Popedhi yakakwenenzverwa mukusvira haidi. Mvura inotsikwa pane yekugeza yemvura uye yakakurudzirwa ne glue pamwero we1: 7. |
| Paunenge uchichenesa iyo yegoridhe-yakarongedzwa pamusoro, kungwarira inofanira kutorwa. Kuti ushandise mishonga yekare, seanopururudza yezai yakasanganiswa ne oxal acid, kana mbatatisi, nekuti zvigadziko zvekutanga zvaunganamatira mune yechipiri-cones, iyo inotevera kuumbwa. Zviri nani kuchenesa nzvimbo nekotoni mvere dzekotoni, yakanyoroveswa nevamiriri vanochenesa vakachenesa, senge mhinduro yedoro nedhaka N4 (pendi). Kuti udzivise kuumbwa, wedzera zvishoma yeiyo formalin. |
| Tsiva iyo yakarasika tambo yelement kutanga kubva kugadzirwa kwePurasitiki yayo yekukanda, kutora nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa yakachengetedzwa. |
| Usati wadurura resin synthetic mune yakakandwa (vstint kana formoplast), lubricate ine vaseline. Iyo resin iri epurasitiki kwazvo, saka ichadzokorora zvese mitsara yezororo. |
| Mushure mekudurura resin, nyatso bvisa chimiro uye, zadza iyo mafuta, zadza iyo edges (asi isina kupindirwa) nemusanganiswa wePlaster kana chalk nePVA glue kana yakagadzirwa-yakagadzirwa dugariform. |
| Mushure mekuoma, bvisa chinhu kubva muchimiro, chenesa zvisingaiti uye zvakasimba panzvimbo yeNadfil. Kurara kubva plaster uye peva pane zvisina kusimba uye saka zvinoda kutenderera kwakashata, nepo dugformle mushure mekunge chando mushure mekutonhora kwakafanana ne porcelain uye ichiripo. Iko kunamatira kunogadzirwa nekuputirwa kwevezi, pfupa kana hove glue nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hushoma hwemari. |
| Iyo ivhu-red-colymlet ivhu (polymenti) rinoiswa mumatunhu maviri uye magezi emapuranga embiru risati razvivharira neyakafukidzwa pasi pechigadzirwa. |
| Mushure mekuoma, iyo wax yakapukutwa nejira nyoro. Sezvo iyo wax ine yekushandisa yakashata nekufamba kwenguva kuti oxize, inofanira kungoshandiswa chete kurwazve pane izvo zvinhu zvinokosha zvinhu zvinokosha. |
| Panyaya yekurasikirwa kudiki yeiyo chishongo, iyo cast inogona kugadzirwa ne formoplast. Muponesei mumaoko ako uye kumanikidza pachimiro chose. Zvisiyire zvishoma. |
| Kuti utore putty, sanganisa muchikepe chakaoma kutungamira kana titanium zvakasarudzika neyekupisa glue kusvikira iyo svutugadzike yakawanikwa, wedzera zvishoma olifa. Iyo yakakonzerwa yakakonzerwa yakanyatsoshamiswa neruoko. |
| Siya iyo putty pane maawa mashanu akaputirwa mumucheka wenyama uye bhegi repurasitiki kuti uwane homogene kwayo yakazara. Izvo zvakanyatsokodzera zvakanyatsokodzera zvese zvakakandwa uye gluing, pamwe nekuumbwa kwechishongo. |
| Putty ane zvakawanda zvakanakira. Kana iyo yekukanda ichiri nyoro, inogona kubviswa isina kukuvara kubva kuumbwa uye nyore nyore yakaiswa munzvimbo yaunoda. |
| VOIDU DZESVONDO DZESVONDO REMAKADZISI WEMAHARA HAZVINONZWA ZVAKAITWA NEZVINHU ZVESE, VANOGONA KUTI VAVANZE NEZVINHU ZVINOGONA KUTI VANYENGETE. Usati washandisa ivhu pasi pegoridhe, dzinovhara zvidimbu izvi kakawanda neyemvura primer yakabikwa kubva kune chehove-kupisa mubhlue uye yakaoma glue uye yakaoma. Mushure mekuoma rimwe nerimwe danda, nyatso pfuura pamusoro. |
Susal goridhe inovhara
Chishandiso kune pamusoro pegoridhe yeGrand-yekare, yakasungirirwa pamazana emakore, inoda hunyanzvi humwe, kuti yakadii kuenderera mberi nemashizha egoridhe, zvakakodzera kuti zviite zvinotevedzana kuita gumi neshanu ekugadzirira. Hunhu uye density yezvakakodzera mapepa egoridhe dzinoenderana nekunyatsoita kwezviitiko izvi.
Mushure mekutambudza muti uye kushandisa iyo yekutanga denderedzwa yeglue, akati wandei zvimedu zvekutanga (chakavanzika, hove uye mafuta emucheka uye aineta nekuomarara. Ipapo zvakakodzera kuti utore 6-8 liders Belil. Kuti pamusoro uye pasi rirambe riripo, rinofanira kukurumidza kuoma. Ivhu, yakaiswa pasi pegoridhe, inopedzisa kugadzirira kweiyo base.
Zviyo zveGoridhe zveGoridhe zvakawanikwa nekukora zvine gobvu kubva4 kusvika ku8Micron, izvo zvinovatendera kuti zvienderane zvakanyanya kune zvidiki zvidiki zvinyorwa.
| Sheets yeGrevestone inotengeswa nenzira yebhuku. Ivo havagone kubatwa nemaoko avo. Kuputika kubva kumusoro, isa pepa pane imwe nzvimbo inokosha uye yakakosha semicircular spatula. Slide iyo mundege. Wobva wacheka kuita matindu madiki. Kuti uonanauke kwavari, iwe unofanirwa kunyoroveswa zvishoma nezvishoma ivhu nehuremu neyekuita denderedzwa (3 mavhoriyamu emvura ye1 pfupa vhoriyamu). |
| Zvekutakura mashizha egoridhe, chidiki chidiki chemagetsi emagetsi chinodikanwa. Kuti uite izvi, tora brashi inokosha muchimiro che spatula ye squirrel fur (iwe unogona kubhururuka yakajairika ganda rebanda rezvematanda emvura) uye uzvishandise pamusoro pedenga kana bvudzi. Iko kukwezva kweiyo primed pamusoro yakasimba zvekuti magye mashanga emashizha anofanira kutora nzvimbo yakakodzera kubva kekutanga. |
| Spurira neye yakaoma squirrel ichise nemucheka wekupedzisira uye urefu hwakasiyana hweVilli. Yakawandisa mhinduro dzekunamatira dzinobvisa kotoni swab, asi usavadzinga mugoridhe. |
| Mirira maawa 3-4 nguva isati yazara ivhu, uyezve gorofu hondo (iyo mhete ine agate yakashandiswa), pukuta goridhe pane iyo inodarika neyechinoridza marara mu Receses. Sungai kuunganidza neglue kune glue yekuisa, iyo inoshandiswa kurudyi kuruboshwe munzira yemapepa kune mumwe nemumwe. |
| Patinate goridhe ne gouache pendi kana temple. Mumvuri unofanirwa kuve wakareruka zvakakwana kuti usabatanidze uye kukura nzvimbo dzakaputika. Nyorera brashi yakawandisa zvishoma pendi uye bvisa zvinowedzera. Wobva wasunga iyo tint nejira, yakakamurwa pamusoro peiyo yakachena wax bara. |
Zano Rinoshanda
Pane zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemapuranga zvichikonzerwa nekuda kwekuita kwemiti kana kuunganidza, zvidimbu zvidiki zvinogona kudyiwa uye kupwanywa. Izvi zvinoitika zvakanyanya kazhinji kupfuura kukuvara kweiyo huni base. Ishe iwe unogona kuwana mari yekutarisirwa uye kugadziriswa kwemidziyo yakafukidzwa negoridhe goridhe: dzakasiyana-siyana varnish, mastic, wax mumabhawa. Kunyangwe kana kugadzirisa kwacho kuchishaikwa chikamu chidiki kwazvo chechiso, basa racho rinofanira kutanga nekunyorova, asi kunyatsochenesa kwechigadzirwa chose. Kuremara kudiki kunogona kunyatso kusarudzwa nebanga rakakosha, kutevedzera kugomera, kuitisa perpendicular kuti ubudirire. Iyi mari inobvumira kudiki kuzorwazve, asi kwete kudzoreredzwa kwakanyanya kudhura.
| Wax yekuisa gungwa kune dzakasiyana siyana mumvuri. Iyo inoiswa nemhashi (kazhinji kazhinji mushure mekuratidzwa kweiyo primer layer). |
| Ruvara rwemavara eiyo tsvuku ocher, yakaiswa seyakadzika danda, inopa chidimbu chakadzorerwa chekutanga kutarisa. Mushure mekuoma wax, pukuta pasi nejira nyoro. |
| Panzvimbo yeWax, unogona kushandisa zvakareruka mukushandiswa kwervarnish nekuda kwekuita. Nekushongedza decorative, ivo vanokwanisa kugadzira zvishamiso chaizvo. Mushure mekutambudza pamusoro peiyo lacquer inoshandiswa nemazoni uye uipe kuoma. |
| Kurumidza kudzosera chidimbu chakatsvuka chinogona kushanda seyekuita mastic yekugera. Tora zvigunwe zvako chidimbu chidiki chechikamu chake uye chakapfava. Kushuvira chikamu chisipo uye chinamatira kunzvimbo chaiyo. Mastica, kunge wax, inogona kupukutwa. |
Rwiyo rwezvinyorwa zvekutenda nekubvunzurudzwa kwemusoro wenzvimbo yekudzoreredzwa kweMuseum tsika, iyo Central Strastavrovia, Strazheniv, Vaya AlexandRovna.