Yakavanzika iyo inoshungurudza basa rekutsvaga tambo yakakanganisika, asi sainzi haina kumira. Kuongorora kwemidziyo yekuongorora yakavanzwa wiring.
Kana iyo yambiro yekuvhurika inokutendera kuti uongorore waya kana tambo uye sarudza nzvimbo uye chimiro chekukuvara, ipapo wiring yakavanzwa inosetsa basa racho kakawanda.
Zvingaite kuti pamberi pechidimbu chisiri chekushanda kana kupiswa munzvimbo yekuvaka neyaya yakagadzirirwa paruoko, nekuti inozivikanwa, madziro edzimba dzedu hahushe. Pakutanga kutarisa, kuyedza kusingakuvadzi kutyaira mbambo mumadziro kana kuchera gomba mudenga rinogona kupera: pasi pe stucco, panogona kunge paine waya pasi voltage. Achto Taura nezve zvimwe zvakakomba shanduko mune maitiro ekuvakazve kwefurati.
Zvichakadaro, pane mimwe mitemo yekuisa chakavanzika wiring, iyo kuziva iyo inogona kurerutsa zvakanyanya kutsvaga kwayo uye kuongororwa kwayo. Iyi mitemo inotongwa ne "mirairo yekuisa kwemidziyo yemagetsi uye magetsi emagetsi uye zvivakwa zveveruzhinji" akagadzirwa neOao "ProjectRemoontazh", uye masangano ese ekugadzira uye masangano ekuvaka.
Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, iyo wiring mumadziro, semutemo, inofanira kuvharirwa mapepa epurasitiki nemabhokisi.
Mune ino kesi, waya iri mumadziro emadziro (kana iyo pane yePanel imba) yakaenzana nemitsara yekamuri (yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka), mumapaneru akafukidzwa, pamwe nehurefu hwakapfupika pakati pekutanga uye magumo mapoinzi ekutanga uye ekupedzisira. Kuti uwane kuvapo kwenzira muzvivakwa zvekuvaka, zvinobatanidza uye mabhokisi ekubatanidza anoratidza, uye mumapaneru akasanganiswa, akafukidzwa anopetwa mapurasitiki emapurasitiki ekuvhara maburi ekuvhara.
Kana iwe ukawana chiteshi mumadziro eMonolitiki akasimbiswa kongiri, ramba uchifunga kuti inogona kuve mazviri kusvika gumi nembiri pombi network zvivakwa zvefurati zvivakwa zvekugara.
Inotenderwa kuisa iyo yakavanzika wiring isina mapaipi, waya dzakakosha (semuenzaniso, adpv) mumakwenzi emadziro, pasi pechitsiko. Wires mune ino kesi inofanirawo kupfuudza mukuenderana nekuvaka uye yekuvaka mitsetse. Panguva imwecheteyo, chinhambwe pakati pemvura yakatwasuka uye mahwendefa emahara haafanire kupfuura 200mm. Iyi ingori mhando yewiring yewiring, iyo iri nyore kufadza mbambo, inodhiraivha (iyo ine njodzi zvakanyanya), kana kuzvivhiringidza munzira yekuvandudzwa kwefurati.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti iwe uchafanirwa kusangana newaya remagetsi mune yakaoma zvidimbu. Iyo inoitwa nesimbi kana polyvinyl chloride pombi, pamwe nemabhokisi uye waya zvine ganda rezvishandiswe. Kuvapo kwekurapa mukati mehombodo yemukati kunoratidza simbi uye mapurasitiki mabhokisi emhando dzakakosha, umo kuiswa kwematavi kwakaiswa, uye zvigadziko zveplug uye switches yakaiswa.
Ziva kuti mukutsvaga kweanondinetsa hazvifanirwe kudzoserwa kuchiridzo uye nehana yevakavaki.
Pane chero mano nezviridzwa izvo kutsvaga kwekutsvaga kwemifananidzo yekuvanzika uye kuongororwa kwayo kunoitwa?
Munzvimbo iyi, sainzi yemagetsi yakawana kubudirira kumwe. Seti yeChikamu chechikamu cheEI-5001 nekubata waya yechikamu chinogona kutsanangurwa waya yechikamu, uye uchishandisa Une-1-750 inotakurwa pointer kuti uone kuti waya yakamanikidzwa. Iyo Yese Yese Probe Pu-82 kusangana ichabatsira kuona kuvapo kwechikara pane network uye kana iri pasi pekuvhurwa.
Midziyo yeudiki yakanyanya yezvibodzwa izvi zvakagadzirwa nevaAmerican. Pakuratidzira chinomira muyedzo Institute "ProjectectRoctromontin" inogona kuoneka uye yakarairwa (iyo inoenderana neyekuvharira, kubvuma, kubvuma, kwakachengeteka) nheyo yekuongororwa .
Iyo GVT-92 Voltage Tester inobatsira kusiyanisa zero uye phase conduge pane chero muvhiringidzi, kunze kwesiyano wezvekuita, zvakare vari pasi peiyo GVD-504A pamwe chete Mabasa aya ane "hunyanzvi" kuti uone nzvimbo yeiyo yakavanzika wiring pasi pe50 kusvika ku600v ac.
Asi akanyanya kukwana anofanira kuzivikanwa neVP-440 muenzaniso, azvinenge zvakafanira kuti awoneke mumaroyi aakavanzika, azivisa mapundu akapiswa mukati mepuru, kusiyanisa chikamu uye kusarerekera mahedhi mune imwe uye Matanho matatu--pesse simba, tsvaga tambo pasi pebhokisi mumabhokisi ekubatanidza, tsvaga switch inoverengeka mune imwe mimwe matsotsi uye yakaiswa marambi ane kutevedza, tarisa kushanda kwemakwenzi ematunhu. Nenhanduro inosiyanisa mu network 220V, iyo mwenje wechiedza inovhenekerwa nechekureba kwe4mm kubva kuConder.
Saka, hazvidikanwe kuve Extrasensus kuwana zvakavanzika zvirema. Maitiro ekutsiva waya kana hurema hwakawanikwa uye hwakaiswa track track?
Dai chete waya isina kusimudzwa pasi pechiratidzo, uye yakaiswa mumapepa kana nzira, zviri nyore kuzvitsiva nedhiri rekudhonza nemabheji nemapipi nemapapiro mumapapu.
Zvichienderana neshoko rechitubu. Inoshanduka-shanduka, urefu kusvika makumi matatu, Wire Wire pachayo, seyekurova, akasundidzirwa kunze kwekaseti mune iyo waya ichasimbiswa. Pakupera kweiyo waya ine tip inokosha inoonekwa mumapepa ekupararira kana joni, waya anonamatira, uye waya yakakuvadzwa kudzokera kuhuseti. Iyo American kambani Gardner inokomberedza inopa chishandiso ichibva mune matatu shanduko - fts-100b, ftf-100, kunyanya, iko kuvapo kwechiedza chekupera kwewaya (izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kana zvichikosha kuti uzive kuti ndeupi wematavi ayiwai waya. Iwe unogona kutsiva waya muchiteshi uye "nzira yasara sekuru", ndiko kuti, nerubatsiro rwewaya rakapambwa, rukova rwekupedzisira uye radhingi mudenga. Kunze kwekunge, chokwadika, iyo waya yekare haizovhiringidzi kana kusunungurwa. Uye pakupedzisira, kana tambo yakakora ichitangwa mune iyo canal, ine muchina wekutyaira eyaera kuti uzvikwekwe.
Nyanzvi dzeOJSC "Projector ProjectorRemoontazh" funga kuti zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti chikamu chekuvhura pakati peizvozvo uye vatengi venzvimbo inonyanya kutambudzika. Iyo tambo yemagetsi inotungamira kumidziyo yemagetsi yekushandisa yakapfeka nenguva, ichigadzira dunhu pfupi pfupi. Uye zvakare, tambo iyi inowanzo kuve diki chikamu chikamu chekuyambuka kupfuura waya, uchiunza simba kune iyo yekubuda, iyo inogadzira kupokana kukuru. Kana dunhu remagetsi rakareba, rine dunhu pfupi, automat yekudzivirira anogona kusashanda, izvo zvichatungamira kumoto wemawaya. Naizvozvo, tevera Mutemo weGoridhe, kana zvichibvira, usaende, usagere nemidziyo yemagetsi inosanganiswa neyakagadzirwa, kunze kwekunge ichitaurwa pamusoro petiweki yakapihwa nekugadzira kwavo (wachi, mimhanzi yemimhanzi, TV, firiji).
Iyo Editors Kutenda JSC "ProjectorRelectromontazh" yekukwanisa kutora mifananidzo pazvimire zvekambani.