Chimwe chinhu nezve polyurethane stucco: Iko kubuda, zvigadzirwa uye mafomu, kuisirwa kwezvikamu zvekushongedza, kuunganidzwa kwakaunzwa mumusika weRussia.
Pamwe chete nebwe rine dombo rekuveza, iyo inozokurukurwa, iyo ichazivikanwa kare, Aegean (AEGOAN (Akasanganiswa) Nguva yeGreek Art (II Milenium BC). Akasimbisa miedzo yemazana emakore uye nhasi akagamuchira bhuku idzva rakavakirwa pabasa razvino.
Decco decco inobatsira mugadziri kuti isimbise architectons yeiyo yemukati, kumisikidza kuwirirana kwekuona kweiyo nzvimbo yese yekugara. Uchishandisa pamusoro peBlagossed baguette (iyo inonzi Moldings), Mugadziri anogona kupatsanura zvirongwa zvemadziro anotyisa munzvimbo dzakaparadzaniswa, achigadzira chikamu chakadai pakati pavo, iyo inosanganiswa nayo inotungamira kujekesa. Application panguva imwe chete nenhongwe dzakasiyana dzemasita uye zviyero, nyonganiso uye madhiri ekuzvidzwa kwakapindirwa neRuwandu hwerugare kwerunyararo rwekurarama kwekurumidzira uye nhetembo yeRussia estates ...
Nhoroondo - Yekare uye Kwete kwazvo
Architectural decorations, yakashongedzwa kushongedza kushongedza ive nenhoroondo refu kwazvo. Iyo yekufungidzira yeVatori vekare uye vagadziri vaisaziva miganhu. Kunyangwe kuGreek neRome, zvishongo, miganhu, miganhu uye zvimwe zvekushambadzira, euclalptus, eucalyptus, miti yemazambiringa, yejasi remazambiringa. Maruva emaruva akavezwa mumarble kana akakandwa muPlaster, achipa mufananidzo wakanaka, iwo maitiro anoshamisa emavhoriyamu avo akabereka fungidziro yakasimba.Nenzira, yakasimba uye yakanyanya geometric zvishongo zvakatungamirwa ne "chirimwa" stucco: vakasimbisa kuwirirana uye kujekesa kwemhando dzinonzwisisika dzekuvaka, dzakavandudzwa zvemukati.
Muzhinji, yakaoma, Gometric Stucco yakatungamirwa kumubirisita hukuru hwezvivakwa zveGreard, uye nhungamiro yekufananidzira yakazvifananidza nayo basa rekufananidzira. Maguta ekare eMediterranean ari mune iyo ambiguity uye denderedzwa rekushongedza uye rakareba uye rakanyorova zvidiki zvidiki zvezvakashata zvezvakadzika zvezvisikwa zveSubtropics - mashizha, maruva, mabwe. Zvishongo zvinozivikanwa kubva kune yakasvibiswa mafungu, hove, ma dolphins, zororo, rinopisa muchimiro chezviratidziro, chibagecopicpia, madellions, cones, boutons, mabhatani, mabhoti, mabheti. Mumwe nemumwe wavo akatakura chiratidzo charo: Ngatitii michero nemaruva akataura nezve kubereka; Mashizha emichindwe nemazwi aive zviratidzo zvekubwinya; Owl nenyoka dzakasarudzika, nezvimwe.
Chishandiso, chakapihwa neDhongoro Chishongo chekare, chakapinda munhoroondo yese yekuzvishongedza mune zvese sarudzo - Larenism, Baroque, Roccoco, - Kugara uchiita zvemukati, kusekerera, kushayiwa simba, kuwirirana. Uye chete zvazvino zvazvino zvakachinja nzira dzemitambo ye stucco, vachiita legant uye isimba masimba, extravant asymmetry.
Zvigadzirwa zvekukanda stucco
Nheyo yehunyanzvi yekugadzira stucco kushongedza ndeye inotevera. Kubva pachishongo chekutanga (chinogona kuvezwa kubva pamabwe, dombo, huni, yakaumbwa kubva kuvhu, wax, plastikione) bvisa chimiro (chakafanana ne "isina kufanana" chidimbu che "mitatu" yematatu-madimusi mufananidzo weyekutanga. Kubva pane ichi fomu uye kukanda iyo yaunoda nhamba yekudzokorora iyo inodzora chaizvo kubereka yekutanga. Kuti uwane yakakwirira-mhando castings, huwandu hwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa izvo zvinogona kuenderera kubva kune mvura mamiriro mune yakasimba isina kupaza uye yakanyanya kuderera. Chekutanga pane zvese, iyo yekare yekuziva uye yakasarudzika plaster, pamwe nepapier-mache, plaster, simende, isingasviki - simbi.
Nguva nyowani yakaunzwa kune vagadziri ve stucco, vagadziri, vagadziri zvinhu zvitsva. Izvi ndezvekuti: fiberglass, girazi pekugara, polystyrene uye zvakanyanya kukosha - yakasimudzwa polyurethane (polyurethane foam). STUCCO kubva kune zvinowanikwa zvinopihwa neORAAC DORCK (Belgium), Balledecor (FYPON (USA), Gaudi), Galsic (Galsic (Galesic), "Eurestic mugadziri" "Eurmelast".
Mbiri yakatsetseka yeCoiling (Manes) kubva kuPolystyrene akatanga kugadzirwa muBelgium muma1950s, achishandisa tekinoroji yekuwedzera - Kunobva pakuvhurwa kweiyo yakakwira misa yakakurumidza kuomarara. Polyurethane (polyurethane foam) ndiyo inonyanya kushanda uye yakakurumbira izvozvi zvinyorwa zve stucco, yakagadzirwa mune makumi matatu ezana ramakore rechi 20 muRussia. Zvekugadzirwa kwe stucco, zvakatanga kushandiswa muEurope pakupera kwe60s.
Polyurethane foam inogadzirwa nekubatanidza zvikamu zvemakemikari, izvo, zvinobatanidza, ipa maitiro nekuburitswa kwegesi (fimising). Polyurethane stucco inodzvanywa mumhando. Yapera kubva kune zvakachipa zvekushandisa, kuchengetedza, kugadziriswa, zviri nyore kugadzirwa zvakakura uye kusununguka, zvakanyanyisa, - akakurumidza kufungidzira fungidziro ye vagadziri vemitezo.
Pamakirogiramu uye dentity yePolyurethane, kunyangwe ichienderana nemuti, asi nekufamba kwenguva isinga tsikane, haina tsikamwa, haisiyanise munhuwi, zvakachena. FELINE Polyurethane yakasimba uye yakasimba. Kuenzaniswa nePlaster, polyurethane iri nyore, haivheneke kwenguva, haina kuoneka. Iyo stucco kubva yakafukidzwa neyakakosha primer layer, inobvumira iwe kupenda zvinhu zvekushongedza nemvura chero ipi zvayo (kunze kweNitroquars uye nitrolaski), uye aya ekushongedza anogona kushambidzwa pasina kukuvara pasina kukuvara pasina kukuvara. Kugadzirwa kweTech-tech kunotendera iwe kuti uwane zororo rakajeka uye saizi dzakakwana, dzinobvisa hunyanzvi hwekutarisirwa panguva yekuisa uye inovimbisa kujekeswa kunyangwe mushure mekutangisa akawanda. Kuiswa kwePolyurethane zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa zvinoonekwa nekumhanya, kuchena uye nekugadzikana, kunyanya mukuenzanisa nekuiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvakafanana, huni uye kongiri.
Pepling kubva polystyrene (iyo yakachipa zvakanyanya) inokurudzirwa kushongedza misoro yemadziro uye iyo denga. Nyoro (kana ichienzaniswa nePolyurethane uye plaster) polystyrene inogona "kukuvara" musana wechigaro, iyo yakaoma midziyo yemidziyo.
Mold yekukanda stucco
Kunaka kwekukanda zvinoenderana nemhando yefomu. Kusvikira vamwe, maitiro akaitwa, semutemo, kubva kuvhu uye gypsum. Mukugadzira zvazvino, sarudzo mbiri dzinoshanda dzakanyudzwa.Mafomu esimbi eAlloy Simbi (Of awa mafomu ekukandwa, semuenzaniso, kuunganidzwa kwekambani yekambani yekushongedza), pamwe kubva kuAluminium inoshandiswa neimwe kambani yeBelgian NMC. Mafomu esimbi akaomesesa mugadziri, asi, chokwadi, kuzviruramisa, kusabvisa chero kusareva kwejometri saizi, apo stucco iri akasiyana nematambudziko makuru, uye mafomu anoshandisa makore mazhinji. Nekudaro, zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvakagadzirwa nenzira iyi zvinodhura.
Silicone mafomu . Ivo vakajairika. Kunyangwe silicone isinganyatsogara, ichiri yakavimbika uye iri nyore mushandi pane plaster, zvakanyanya uye yakatetepa ichimutsira iyo yekutanga zororo. Iyo stucco, yakaburitswa kubva kuSilicone mafomu, yakanaka kwazvo mumhando, pazasi mutengo. STUCCO yakadaro inogadzira Malaysian Baldian Baldicor.
Simbisa stucco
Kusiyana neyakaomeswa kuiswa kwePlaster uye Wooden Docess, iyo Polyurethane Stcco inongova glued. Mafemu "Europlast", Gaudi Decor Colds Shandisirwo "Zvipikiri Zvemukati" uye Kambani Orac Great Runary. Kunyanya, iyo ORAC gadziriso yekuwedzera glue yakakwira-simba, yaishandiswa Batanidzai mafuro, kuumbwa uye maplinths pakati pavo, uye orac gadzirisa Standart uye Glue Nekusimudzira mapoinzi, Moldings uye Plinths kumadziro uye denga. Izvo zvinogona kushandiswawo kuzadza iyo slots.
Mumwe nemumwe mugadziri anofambisa zvigadzirwa zvaro nemirairo nemirairo uye nzira dzekushandisa kwayo. Kazhinji vanopa yavo yakakosha kitsi (STUSLA, SWAS, Mitemo, Spatulas, Glue). Kurudziro Yese Yese Yekutungamira Kubva Polyurethane - Usati waomerera, zvikamu zvese zvinoda kutsungirira mumazuva mashoma mune mamwe matembiriro uye miganho ekushambadza mairi achashandiswa.
Masitaera uye kuunganidzwa
Production Stylistics Makambani Gaudi decor uye Baldidecor tuples kusvika pakushongedza, muMabvazuva, uye wakashata.MaFelgian Firms, pamwe nekambani yedu yeEuro yekurima mune yayo yeEuropean Complemment Spections yekuita zvine musoro, kuti zvinhu zvese zveStucco uye zvinhu zvese zvemukati: Iyo nzira yekushongedza ndeyekutsanangurwa kwe ma profiles akakodzera uye zvishongo zvemidziyo inosvika yakasarudzwa mutengi Anglo-Saxon Style "yeFenicha. Iyo huwandu hwe stucco ina, dzinosanganisira madhiri mana (mhoudhi), lensic, baroque, baroque, LAUISM Louis XVI, Renje, Victorian Symbol, Tudor, Colonial Symbol, Artdeko (Yazvino, Yugdestil) naDr.
Unganidzo yeRubatsiro rwekuzvishongedza kweiyo Orac decorr, iyo yakasarudzika sarudzo, inoumbwa neStucco decrountation yakasungirirwa neClublical nhoroondo samples, avo vane hunyanzvi vanoedzwa nenguva. Chikamu chemazuva ano cheunganidzwa chakanyatsobatanidzwa pazvinhu zvese zvegirazi remazuva ano zvegirazi, Nickel, Chromium, ganda, huni, condo uye ceramics uye mapuranga nemapurasitiki. Yakakomberedzwa neStucco yakadaro, raibhurari yekare ichakwanisa kuwirirana, uye kuongorora kwanhasi, uye madzinza enyama. Nekudaro, kwete chete avo vanonyatsoomerera kune chimiro chehunyanzvi hwakatangira kuStucco kushongedza. MuPostmoder "Ecrecial Eclecticism", iyo ichiri kutungamira uye kubhejera, kusanganisa uye kusanganisa kwakasiyana-siyana kwezvikamu zvemukati, zvekuravira kwemahara kwemugadziri kuri kufungidzira zvisingafungidziriki zvishamiso ...
Pano, semuenzaniso, stucco mumhando yeRococo: Inogona kubereka kusimbisa iyo yakasununguka fanicha fenicha, uye iyo baroque yemarai yeredhiyo zvisingatarisirwi "ichanakidzwa neiyo plump avant-garde sofa. Kushandisa meso uye moldings, zvinokwanisika kusanganisa iyo yese yemukati ine zvishongo chimwe kana zviviri zvekudzokorora stucco zvinopfuura nemadziro, denga, fenicha, mapuranga, magonhi. Iyo yekuzvivakwa ichatora zvakakura pachiyero chekushongedza, uye magonhi uye fenicha ndiyo yakaenzana, asi pachiyero chakaderedzwa.
Ruvara runouya kuzobatsira kana iwe uchida kudzivirira monotony. Iyo stucco yemunhu mumwecheteyo anogona kuramba aine chena - pamadziro, ndarira - pamasuo uye takasangana pasi pemuti - pane fenicha. Sarudzo hadzingagumi.
Assortment yeunganidzwa
Meso, plinth, moldings (muganho wemadziro). Vanogadzira ese mafemu anozivikanwa: "Evaraplast", Orac Dorpor, NMC, Balledecor, Gaudi decor. Vanopa mapoki kwete kungobatanidza kubatana pakati pamadziro nedenga, asiwo vakadaro vanovhara nzvimbo dzejira rekukwira, pamwe nemazamu ekuvanzika. Maziso akadaro akasungirirwa pamadziro pasi peSiling haisvike pa15 cm. Ribbon mwenje madhiri ari mukati meCornice - 14 amongiti yeHologen Lamps yakaiswa paWire nehurefu hwe2 m (10 w, 12 v). Kubva pakunyanyisa, mapoinzi anodzivirirwa kubva mukati memukati mefari.
Maziso ekuvanzika mwenje unogadzira mhedzisiro ye "kupinza" denga, kuoneka zvinoremedza. Kune mhando dzakareruka dzakanyatsojeka dzemvura uye maumbirwo mukuiswa - kurongedza madziro, akakomberedzwa madziro.
Zvitumbowo zvinoshongedza madziro, fenicha, mapuranga emagirazi, magonhi, pamwe nemadziro. Iyo nomastil yekuunganidza (NMC) ine mapepa ekushongedza kubva kuDense polystyrene, yakaumbwa kunze kubva kune yakanangana polystyrene uye angular zvinhu. Polyurethane profiles uye zvigadziko zvinoshandisa zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi uye macorators.
Wall decor. Idzi ndidzo dzezvidhinha - dzakatsiga, mune vigettes, cartoues, kana nekushongedza kwemaruva mukati. Garlands (kana "Fetsos"), kutevedzera Laurels antique, matepi anodiwa, anosungirirwa pasi pemaziso, pamusoro pemadziro.
Arch chidimbu. Iyo yakagadzirwa nematanho akajairwa, inosanganisa iyo inogona kuve inoshamisa uye yakaronga zvakanakisa nzvimbo mukati meNiche, suo, pamwe nemabhuku, etc.
Kurongedza kwemasuo. Tiri kutaura nezve maplatbands emasuo (asina kuroora uye anovavarira) uye mahwindo ehukuru akasiyana-siyana, ese ari mumukati uye kunze kwezvivakwa. Kupedzwa kwekugadzirwa kwemasuo kunopa maAngular ekushongedza zvinhu. Mikova izere nemaumbirwo mune imwecheteyo chimiro. Kubva kumusoro, pane platband, iyo yepamberi yepamhepo inogona kusungirirwa, pakati peiyo dzimwe nguva inoiswa neyedhara iyo yakafanana nekoradhi, kana chero imwe yekushongedza kubva kuunganidzwa.
Patch Panels. Ivo vanogona zvakare kushongedza ndege yemasuo. Ichavapa iyo classic, yakatemwa maonero. Kusanganisa akasiyana-siyana emapaneru, plinth uye maplatbands, iwe unogona kupa iyo classic kutaridzika semasodhi akajairika nemadziro.
Pamusoro. Iyo niche yakaiswa mumadziro uye mapuranga anopiwa kuti atitengese zvakasiyana, asi inogona kusanganiswa sekufunga kwavo. Kuti uvhenekere nicho yakadaro, pasi pavo pasi panogadzirwa kubva kune matte chena plxiglass, pasi peiyo mwenje yakaiswa (Maximum 60 W). Zvinhu zvakaiswa mune niche zvichave zvakafukidzwa senge pane chidiki chiitiko. Orac Dordor anogadzira yakakura, yepakati uye madiki niches. Ivo zvakare vari muNMC, Baldidecor uye Gaudi decor kuunganidzwa.
Makoramu, semi-column, piasters (flat semi-column). Makoramu emabasa akasiyana - Ionian, doric, dorverthhean, Tuscan anopiwa. Capitals, madhiri emakoramu (nematehwe uye akaomeswa), madhiri, pamwe nezvinhu zvepurojekiti zvinopihwa zvakasiyana, uye zvinogona kusiyana-siyana. Madhiri emakoramu kubva 14.5 cm kusvika ku39,5 cm kusvika ku39 cm. Kureba kweiyo cm kune kukwirira kweiyo nzvimbo yekukudzwa itsimudzwe pasina anopfuura 1/3 heights kubva pachigadziko (NMC) kana mumwe wevasiyano emakoramu ekureba kwakasiyana hakugone kusarudzwa.
Polyurethane Columns Orac Dorps uye Baldicor Columns yakagadzirwa nePlaster Yakasimbiswa neFiberglass Fiberglass Fiberglass Kubvira pamakwenzi ese emakonzo, vanogona kuitwa nevatakuri. Kuti uite izvi, mukati mavo zvinogona kuiswa pombi yesimbi inoona mutoro. Gaudi decor inopa tekinoroji yevhavha zadza iyo yemukati yemukati yeiyo yakaiswa column concrete ine yekutanga kusimbiswa. Iyo yakazara ikholamu inokwanisa kutsungirira vertical dzvinyiriro. FYPON inogadzira makoramu akasimbiswa neyepombi yesimbi - kushandisa kunze kwezvivakwa.
Iyo Focal Point Kuunganidzwa kwekambani NMC inosanganisira makoramu kubva kuKuramba Girazi Acapes. Ivo vanopikisa microorganisms uye humidity. Aya makoramu anogona kushandiswa kunze uye kutsungirira mutoro kubva 5.5 kusvika 9 matani.
Pedsigns uye mabhureki. Yakagadzirirwa mazvimedu, yekushongedza vaz, mabouquets, matanda uye zvimwe zvinhu. Mabhureki anogona kushandira sokutsigirwa kwebhuku uye masherufu emoto, mawindo emoto, nezvimwe. Vanogona kuiswa seyarlar zvinhu mumasuo, munzvimbo dzekubatana kwemadziro uye chivimbo. Yakakura mutoro pane zvigadziko uye mabhureki - makumi mashanu emakore. Vamwe vagadziri vanobudirira vanoshandisa zvidimbu sekumira pasi pegirazi countertops.
Casing outlets. Pakutanga, kugadzwa kwavo kwaive kushongedzwa kwemakuva. Mazuva ano vanoshandiswa nevanodaya. Kuita izvi, kuvhurika kwemawaya uye kusimukira zvinhu zvinoitwa pakati pechikepe. Madhiri ezvinyorwa zvesheya - kubva pa15 cm kusvika 96.5 cm.
Dome. Ivo vanoshandiswa kushongedza nzvimbo yedenga, iyo inowana yechinyakare-yeRoma, baroque kana ambic kutarisa kamwechete. Dome kazhinji pendi. Mukati iwe unogona kuturika chandelier. NMC inoburitsa marudzi maviri emadhimoni ane zvishongo zve stucco zvishongo, uye orac decorter - 3 marudzi ezvinyorwa zvakatsiga zvakasungwa nemahombekombe ezororo.
Kupenda uye kusimbisa
Nzvimbo dzePolyureurethane Decor ndiwo marudzi maviri: leminated uye primed. Laminate, muchimiro chefirimu chena, zvishoma zvinonyatsoita zororo re stucco, kunyanya zvidiki. Inoshandiswa chete inoors - pane iyo ficha, iyo firimu yakawedzerwa. Inogona kupendwa nemakemikari isingashande pendi. Lamated stucco yakachipa, nepo iyo primed ichidhura uye inogara ichisimba. Iyo ivhu rakapihwa nhungamiro mumatunhu maviri. Pendi yake iri pamusoro payo. MuEurope, stucco hazviwanzo kubva kuchena, uye pendi, asi kwete pakutanga kupfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana mushure mekuiswa (nguva yekupisa zvakakwana kweglue). Pendi dzinotevera dzinozivikanwa muBelgium: Gilding, Patination, zvakakanganiswa nekukwegura, kutakurira, iyo inopa "nguva yekukurumidza", romunhambadzi ".Mitengo: Unhu uye Zvishandiso
Unotambirika mhando, asiwo mitengo yechigadzirwa ichi kubva kuNMC uye ORAC Dorcoor.
- NMC ndiko kutenderera kukuru kweiyo yepamusoro-mhando stucco kubva kualuminium mafomu edenderedzwa revatengi.
- Orac decor - inobatanidzwa stucco kubva kune simbi mafomu. Yakaoma uye yakasarudzika.
- Ballldecor - Malaysian stucco kubva silicone mafomu anodhura European - yakagadzirwa yesimbi mafomu. "Eastern" maitiro anokunda.
- Gaudi decor - zvakare kubva kuMalawi. Yakanyanya kubhura Polystyrene stucco. Polyurethane mitengo haina kukwirira kupfuura iyo yevanogadzira vabati.
- llc "Europlast" - polyurethane stucco yakanakisa mhando kubva kuSilicone mafomu. Mitengo ndiyo diki.
Zvine musoro kusarudzwa, Stucco Architectural decorth inokwira uye ichinyatso shandura huwandu hwenyanzvi hwepamoyo, sekunge "mufananidzo wake wakajairwa, ivai dzimba dzekusimudzira, kwavanogona, nekugadzirwa kwemugadziri, Tonga chero mimvuri yemanzwiro - kubva pamhemberero yekuputika isati yanyanza rukudzo uye yakanangana nehuremu hwekuvaka. Iyo yemukati inotora kupedzwa inowirirana, iyo hombe-chimiro information iri kutanga kurira.
Iyo chiyero chemitengo ye stucco kambani gadziri
| Mafemu | Cornis | Moldings | Makoramu | Zvigadziko |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NMC. | 5-40 | 5-13. | 240-550 | 7-53 |
| OraC Dorple * | 19-76 | 15-56 | 77-472. | 10-125 |
| Europlast * | 8-36 | 7-14 | - | 9-20. |
| Ballledecor | 6.5-49 | 3-30 | 40-500 | 9-201 |
| Gaudi decord kuunganidza | 8-12. | 8-40 | 290-500 | 9-65 |
* Inochinjika Moldings uye Production profiles yeaya mafemu akapetwa kaviri.