Pliers, passatias, mapapiro, mapipi uye mamwe manyoreredzo akarongedzwa midziyo yekubvaruka. Mastieries, mabasa, anoverengekurwa anoverengeka ekurudziro.
Asi -Iye,
B. - fekitori,
Mukati -Kuzvidhe,
G. - Kukosha
Asi -Adnamed Retainer,
B. - Guides, nhamba yeiyo yakaenzana nehuwandu hwezvinzvimbo zve lever,
Mukati - swivel axis yehini ine lyk
G. - muzinga uine protrussions, iyo nhamba yeiyo yakaenzana nehuwandu hwenzvimbo ye lever
B. - kupeta kutarisa kwekugadzirisa zvinzvimbo zvakavharwa
Asi - HOLES,
B. - Tile,
Mukati - Roofing,
G. - for square nzungu
Asi - Welding,
B. - for sheet simbi (plumbing),
Mukati - ine yakatwasuka sponges,
G. - Urombo
Asi - Diameter kusvika 16 mm uye
B. - diameter yemusoro kusvika4mm
Isu tinowanzo nyunyuta kuti hatisi maoko akakwana. Zvakawanda zvinhu, uye mikana yeruoko rwemunhu ishoma. Paunenge uchiita kuveza, pombi uye pombi uye mapombi anoshandisa bhuku rakatsanangurwa uye lever chishandiso, uye kunyanya manhamba, passas, pliers, pliers nevamwe uye vamwe.
Mumusangano wemba kunogara paine chishandiso chemaoko chinogona "kutevedzera" ruoko rwemunhu mukunyengedza zvinhu zvine maviri anotenderera uye cylindrical hin. Pane imwe mugumo weumwe neumwe lever kune banga kana chipanje, uye kune rumwe, ruoko rwunodzvanya ruoko. Blade uye chipanje zvine hupfu hwakakura kupfuura zvakasara zvekushandisa, uye zvinokonzerwa nemaoko zvinosimbiswa mukubhadharwa kwemari yemapfudzi. Chishandiso chakadaro dzimwe nguva chinodaidzwa chinonzi hinge-lever kutema kana hinge-lever compressing. Type yeCorde inosanganisira masendimita, eykokores, chero marudzi emachira, uye chishuvo "chishandiso chebindu yakaitwa neruoko" chakaitwa kwaari mumagazini yedu. Zvino isu tichazotaura nezve hinge-lever compressing chishandiso nechimiro chakasiyana chechikamu chechipfuva (flat, kutenderera, nemucheto wakarukwa, nemucheto wakatemwa, neyakaganhurirwa, ine mbiri yemhepo). Izvo zvinoitirwa kuita zvishanu zvakakosha mabasa: kubatwa, kunyengera, kushungurudza, kusvetuka uye kudhonza zvipikiri, asi hapana chero dhizaini inochinjika kuita mabasa ese aya. Naizvozvo, panofanira kugara paine vateki, uye pombi, uye kutenderera-roll, uye plys, uye zvidhina, uye manyoro uye hinge uye makiyi uye hinge makiyi anofanirwa kugara ari mumusangano weimba. Mhando dzakasiyana dzebhuku rakatsanangurwa uye lever midziyo yekumanikidza inoratidzwa patafura, asi pane chishandiso chakangwara chisina kupinda.
Handvift-lever compressing chishandiso pamusika wedu semapurisa emakungwa - Swedish Sandvik, Knipex naGedools, Slovenix uye Indian Ajai, Vakafundisi veRussia, vakadaro Sekupedzisira kwaNovsibirsk, Pavlovsky uye Izhevsky Insturity Zvirimwa.
Rudzi rumwe chete rwevavengi rwakasiyana runosarudzika nekushandiswa kweshanduro, kugadzira giredhi uye kurapwa kwaro kwekushongedza, zvinhu uye chimiro chevanovhara kuti zvibate zvinobata, pamwe nehupenyu hwebasa nemutengo. Ngatisiyire chishandiso chakakosha kunze, zvakadai sepombi dzinoitirwa magetsi, izvo zvakakodzera kudhonza tambo. Iye zvino tiri kutaura nezve chishandiso chevavezi, pombi uye hutsanana basa.
Kusenta Yakagadzirirwa kubatwa uye nekunyora kwechinyorwa, asi kazhinji waya waya. Kuwedzera kune chinzvimbo chekucheka matura, kune marudzi makuru mashanu emitumbi: opores, magumo, magumo, tambo uye chikwereti. Stanley anodana yekutanga yavo ine refuitudinal plugs, uye yechipiri "yeRussia" madhiri. Kazhinji kushandisa uye nyore mukuwisana nemahwindo. Kuti uderedze kuedza kwakaitwa, semuenzaniso, pane snap-in (piyano) waya, mafemu anogadzira kure kubva kune yakatemwa pamberi penzvimbo diki sezvinobvira, kana kuwedzera mamwe maHinge. Sandvik, Knipex naStanley vakawedzera hinge, uye nekuda kwefudzi refudzi, iro simba rekucheka rakawedzera neinosvika makumi mashanu muzana vachienzanisa neyakajairwa hari yeruoko mune 400n. Iko kunetsekana kweGedhore uye Snap-paakasvika kwakanyanya kunaka pane kutemwa kwemucheto, kwakawedzera ne 70% kana uchienzaniswa neyakajairika chishandiso. Vakashandisa vanoverengeka vanogara vachishandira mumatatu-stroke nipples (boltology).
Mafemu anoenderana nezvimwe zvinhu uye chimiro chemucheto chekucheka chesipomeri. Nekudaro, symmetrical tri nytarlar yekucheka zvakanyanya kurwadzisa waya yakasimba, uye kana waya iri kudhonzwa, waya kubva kune zvekusakara zvinowanikwa zvine chirongo chinozivikanwa. Zvekushanduka kwesvikiro (bronze, nones, is steel) shandisa nippers ine mapepa ekucheka, ayo anovimbisa masvosve ewaya, asi anoderedza simba remapuranga. Zvekunyorova zvakapfava (mhangura-marara-tini kana aluminium waya), hyruminum yaya), hydc machena chipanje chakanyanya.
Tambo nippers inoratidzwa nemapuranga ane simba mune fomu yeiyo hafu-yemberi kurira imwe chete axis, ine mipheto yekucheka. Neyakajairwa kureba kweanobata, iyo dhayamu yeiyo aluminium kana tambo yemhangura inogona kusvika kune 16mm, uye nekuwedzera (kusvika 800mm), kusvika 40mm.
Mune rimwe nerimwe chipanje, magetsi anopiwa neV-yakaumbwa slot ine mapuranga akapinza ekutora, achidaro uye kubvisa kuiswa kubva kumagumo emapipi emagetsi. Screw yaimbojaira yakaratidza zvakakwana lumen pakati pechishandiso chesimbi, zvekuti simbi yekutora haina kudya nekupenya.
Anticororives tool pamusoro pekurapwa
Kumusoro kwechisimba chesimbi kunodzivirirwa kubva mumarara neakakwenenzvera, iyo, simbi, inoparadzwa nenguva kubva pakubata, asi zvishoma zvishoma.Shandisa mhando dzinoverengeka dzematombo esimbi, dzinosiyana pakuonekwa uye, hongu, mutengo. Kazhinji, aya ma firimu (Chromium, zinc, cadmium, nickel) gobvu kusvika 25mkm kana isiri-simbi, phosphate) ine gobvu dze 1-3 micons.
Coatings dzakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe ne microharnness: zvazviri zvakanyanya, zvinokuomera kukwenya pamusoro. Oxide neChoppate Colatings havawedzerwe microharnness yesimbi, asi vanoshanda sevhu rakanaka rebasa rekudzivirira pendi. PaZinc, Cadmium uye Nickel Coatings Kuwedzera Shandisa iyo yakanakisa denderedzwa re chromium (kusvika ku1Mkm), microharnness ndiyo yepamusoro.
Sarudzo yekubatanidza inotemwa nemamiriro ekunze ayo chishandiso chinoitwa.
Sekureva kwemitemo yeRussia zvichienderana nechimiro (flat, semicircular, pliers inosiyaniswa nemapiritsi, ndima, mapundu ane semicircular sponges uye kutenderera-rolls. Chimiro chebasa rebasa rakatsemuka, convex kana nekukasira kana nekukasira kudzokorora kwekutenderera zvinhu, uye pacho pachezvake zvinotsvedza kana neinini dzinoitwa neimwe nhanho yekuve nechokwadi chekubata kwakasimba uye kuomarara.
Chero ipi yemhando idzi dzekushandisa umo kubatwa uye kushungurudzika kunosanganiswa, zvinova zvakasikwa. Uyezve, iyo yekucheka matura anogara ari padyo nehini pane iyo nzvimbo yekumanikidza yeiyo spongates, sezvo simba riri pane zvekunetseka maoko rinofanira kuiswa zvakanyanya kupfuura kana achibata.
Passatii Nemeno akakwira nedanho re 0.8 kana 1,0mm pabasa rezvematongerwo enyika rakakosha, zvimwe zvinhu zvakaoma pane zvimedu, pamwe nezvinhu zvine mutserendende, zvikwereti, mabhodhi, coolings.
Varume veKrugalog Izvo zvakare vanohaya waya, uye nekukasira kwekunyengedza uye kusanganisa magumo ezvipupuritwe, zvinoitwa nekona yegumi nematanhatu. Kukubvumira kuti ubvise uye kuisa mhete dzinovhara.
Pliers Nezvemiccountcular Sponges, zvinokwanisika kushandisa ndege yemukati yemasumbu, semagiresi, uye kunze, semisoro yakatenderedza.
Zvese izvi mapoka matatu ezvishandiso zvinoshandiswa kukombama, kuita kumucheto uye kushandurwa kwegiredhi kwepurasitiki zvinhu, senge tini.
Mapini Nyorera kubata uye kunyengera kunoda kushanda nesimba, kudhonza zvipikiri, uye zvakasikwa uye waya mapundu. Munguva yekutanga, zvigunwe zviri kuwedzera kugoverwa kuti vaite mabasa akakosha ebasa, akadai seakasvibiswa, matombo emba uye anobaya.
Kuwedzera kuunganidza pamabasa
Kutanga zviitiko pamabhiza anoiswa kumwe kuunganidza zvikonzero zviviri. Kushanda pasi pemagetsi voltage, chero munhu anodzvinyirira-hinge ekumanikidza chishandiso chinoda kuti isimbe yayo yemhando. Chiitiko chekusimbisa zvinhu zvinoshandisa rabha, rubber, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), inodzivirira kune machina mafuta, peturu uye petoshe uye petoshe. Iyo inoiswa nedanho rakakomberedza kwe24 mm kunyudzwa kwemanyoro mune yakanyungudika insulating zvinhu kana hupfu hunopfira muhoro.
Zvekureruka kwemushandisi, zvifukidzo zvakazara zvezvinhu zvakafanana zvinopfekwa pamaoko, izvo zvisingazviparadzanise chete, asi zvakare uwedzere kusangana nechanza, chinoderedza kumanikidzwa paruoko. Anobata neVatengi vakadaro vanogona kuve vakasimba vakamanikidzwa pasina kurwadziwa kwekunzwa kupfuura kubata pasina kuvhara. Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzinoverengeka dzinosanganisira zvivharo, semuenzaniso, iyo Company Sandvik inosanganisa hardylene neyekupwanya zvakapfava kubva kuTernMapplasticasticastic, iyo inoderedza kupera simba, kunyanya kana uchishandisa kuedza kukuru.
Maererano neInternational Vde mwero wekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, zvakagadzirirwa kusvika 1000V, pane zvimwe zvinonyanya kuitika. Inovhara inopa vakomberedza vari padyo nehini uye chinovhiringidza ruoko rusina kurongeka runotsvedza kuita simbi isina kusarudzika. Dzimwe nguva mhanza idzi dzakareba kuitira kuti dzigone kugonesa kuti dzinokwira kusvika kumagumo uye kupinza zvigunwe zvako muchiitiko chebasa. Kuti ubvise kuitika kwemakonzo kana chishandiso chinowira, iyo insulation layer pagumo inogara inogara yakawanda kupfuura pane pamusoro pemaoko.
Manual Vice kazhinji inonzi clip. Ivo vanonyatsokosha kana vachikuya zvinhu zvidiki nemagetsi, kana vachiita nzizi, kana uchiona sheet zvinhu, nekubatana kwezvinhu zviviri pasina clearance, yekunyora zvikamu kana glu. Izvo zvinosemesa zvemamwe marudzi anokatyamadza anochengetwa tembiricha kusvika mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu, uye vamwe vachiri vakashongedzerwa nemicheto yekucheka.
Kugadzirwa kwechishandiso chamaoko kuri kuramba kuchividzwa, uye kushanduka kwemashandisirwo emapiridzi kuraswa kwakanyanya kuda kuziva semuenzaniso. Imwe yemabhendi inogona kutora maviri zvinzvimbo zvinoenderana neyakajaira axis, iyo inobvumidza kwete chete kuti ibudirire, asi zvakare kuti uwedzere groove yakakosha, nekudaro achiwedzera huwandu hwezvinhu zvezvinhu zvinofadza. FFSMS yakarasikirwa nekuwedzera maoko uye magirazi, uye zvakazoitika kuti mikana yechishandiso yaive yakavandudzwa zvakanyanya nehukuru hwesimba rakagadzirwa uye mumhando yehukuru hwezvinhu zvinonakidza. Izvo zvakazoitika chishandiso chitsva. Iyo inonzi uye inopfuura-kiyi, uye yakamiswa tick, uye kutapwa kwese. Vakabva vatanga kukudziridza mongororo dzakasiyana-siyana kuti vakurumidze kudzinga lever pamwe chete. Imwe yeiyo inotakura-yakatakurirwa hinge, iyo yakatanga kurara zvishoma "uye gadziriso iyo lever ine slide pamwe neiyo groove kune inodiwa chinzvimbo (ivo5 kana zvimwe), uye woburitsa retainer nemuchina, zvimire. Kuti urege kusiya dents pane simbi nzvimbo yezvinhu kana uchishanda kiyi, vanoshandisa nylon nozzles pane iyo sponges uye kuvapa fomu rakakosha.
Chekutanga hinge Pasi pezita "Steel ruoko" kumashure muna 1888 patsent the Swede J.johansson. Zviripachena, saka, kambani Knipex Ichi chishandiso chinodaidza kiyi yeSweden inogadziriswa. Unas iye anozivikanwa sekiyi yegesi. Kubata kwakasimba kunogadzirwa neSponges izvo zvinoda kusarongeka, uye kusekwa zvinorehwa nehama neyekumazhurwa ne screw uye nzungu iri pane imwe yeiyo levers. Iyo kiyi dhizaini yakaoma, iyo inovimbisa kutapurirana kweiyo huru torque. Iko kusagadzikana kunogona kutariswa kukosha kweruoko, izvo zvinofanirwa kushandiswa kubvisa kutsvedza kwenzvimbo yakatenderera pombi kune yakamanikidzwa. Uku kusagadzikana kunobviswa munzira dzakasiyana. Sandvic anoshandisa retainer yakakosha iyo inobvisa kukosha kwekugara uchigara uchimanikidza mabatirwo, uye kunetseka kweGedende kwakatanga fomu rekushanda rekuzviratidzira. Paunenge uchishandisa zvakanyanya kushanda kwakawanda, matanda akadai anototanga kushanda sevakachinjika, achicheka danda rekunze yesimbi kubva pamusoro pombi.
Handles Kazhinji kuve nechimiro che convex chinopa nyore kubatwa. Mamwe mafemu, akadai se snap-on, ipa iyo inobata fomu yekunyepedzera, iyo inoita kuti ishandise munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika - mumutsara uye pasi pedenga. Kiyi, bhuku remanyorero uye matipi anowanzove nehunhu hwakananga, kumigumo iyo simba rinoshandiswa. Iyo slurries, iyo kutenderera kwehurefu hwemaoko anowanzowanzoitika 1.5-2 uye bustard uye matipi anogona kuve akakura katatu, izvo zvinobvumidza wire waya neyakajaira neyakaibata neyakaenzana.
Dzinoverengerwa dzinoverengeka dzinobatsira
1. Usashandise kushanda kwenguva refu kana kushanda zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwekuedza kukuru. Kutanga, simbisa chinhu chiri muVihosi vice kana chengetedza kune iyo flat pamusoro ine clinks.2. Kubvisa kukuvadza kune chinongedzo chechinhu, nzira pakati payo uye chisvinwa chembichana chakatsemuka tissue kana britive siketi (abrasive kune iyo nyaya).
3. Paunenge uchigadzirisa chinhu pakukuya nebhuku renje, yeuka kuti iyo yepamusoro yekuchengetedza simba inogadzirwa chete munzira yepakati pepombi, uye zvishoma padiki munzira iyi.
4. Gara wakapfeka magirazi ekuchengetedza kana uchinetswa yakasimba wire chishandiso.
5. Chengetedza chishandiso chakachena, chakaoma uye nguva nenguva lubricate iyo ine hinge ine mafuta emuchina.
Hinge Inofanirwa kunge iri geometrically yakarurama uye yakatsvedza rabha kuti ive nechokwadi chekutenderera kweiyo levers pasi peiyo mutoro wakakura pasina kurongeka, kupfeka uye kusabvisa tsvina neguruva pakati pavo.
Levers Iyo inoverengwa kuitira kuti ukuru uye huwandu hwemapfudzi dzinoona simba rakanyanya mukupindirana kwe250-400 h (25-40 kgf), ruoko rwemunhu anokosha pasina kushushikana kwemutsipa. Nekudaro, pane chishandiso chakadai chesimba ine hombe mariginhi - nekuedza kubva pa1120 kusvika 11255050 (zvichienderana nehurefu). Iyo Ausube inodiwa kuburitsa sponges haifanire kupfuura 9.8h (1kgs).
Simbi Kubva pane izvo zvishandiso zvakagadzirwa uye zvinonzi chishandiso, uye zvinopa simba, kuomesa uye kupfeka kurwisa nzvimbo dzinotambudza. Iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro sporongei yeicho chromovadium simbi ine inotevera yakakwira-frequency induction kuomesa.
Nguva yehondo yechiridzwa chose paRussia zviyero kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu kusvika 9, uye hupenyu hwebasa masangano 1.5, asi nekunyatsoita mafungiro acho achagara kwenguva refu.
Mhando huru dzemanial hised lever compressing zvishandiso
| Tarisa | Mabasa | Kugadzwa kukuru | |
| Kusenta | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mamiriro | Kubatwa, kudhonzwa | Kuparadzaniswa kwezvikamu zvehembe zvinhu, waya uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakaonda | |
| Chiso | Zvakare | » | |
| Kupera. | » | » | |
| Cable | » | Cable snacking | |
| Nyoresa | » | Insulation Tipper | |
| Pliers | |||
| Zvakajairika | Kubatwa, manipulation, kupaza | Kunyengera kwezvinhu zviri nyore zvidzidzo | |
| Kudzoserwa | » | » | |
| Universal | Kubatwa, kunyengera, kusvetuka, kushushikana | Manpulating mafomu akareruka uye waya zvikamu | |
| Kauralologs. | |||
| Zvakajairika | Kubatwa, manipulation, kupaza | Curl uye Navigation Wire | |
| Universal | Kubatwa, kunyengera, kusvetuka, kushushikana | Kusvetuka, kusvina uye bazi reWire zvikamu | |
| Kumisa | Kubatwa | Kuisirwa kwemhete dzinovhara | |
| Passatii | |||
| Zvakajairika | Kubatwa, manipulation, kupaza | Kunyengera kwezvinhu zvechimiro chakaoma uye chakawandisa | |
| Universal | Kubatwa, kunyengera, kusvetuka, kushushikana | Manpulating zvinhu zvechimiro chakaoma uye chakarukwa, kupatsanurwa kwe waya yezvikamu | |
| Mapini | |||
| Zvakajairika | Kubatwa, kunyengera, kudhonza zvipikiri | Bata zvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye kudhonza zvipikiri | |
| Universal | Kubatwa, kudhonzwa, kudhonza zvipikiri | Kubatwa kwezvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana siyana, uchidhonza zvipikiri, zvikamu zvekupatsanurwa zve waya | |
| Powdropurobivny | Kurova maburi | Kuita mhando dzakakosha dzebasa zvine chekuita nekuedza | |
| Rived | Kuisa Rivets | » | |
| Tile | Kucheka Tile yeCeramic | » | |
| Ruoko hinge | |||
| Zvakajairika | Kubatwa, kunyengera | Kubata zvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana siyana | |
| Universal | Kubatwa, manipulation, kudhonzwa | Kubata zvinhu, wire zvikamu zvebazi | |
| Hinge | |||
| Kutsvedza | Kubatwa, manipulation, kupaza | Kubatwa uye kusvetuka neakakura torque application | |
| Dzosera | » | » |