Isu tinoudza nzira yekuisa zvivakwa pamativi epasi, takarara mabhegi uye nekushongedza gadheni.
Landscape Dhizaini 12 maeka anosanganisira kwete chete yekushongedza chikamu, asiwo huwandu hukuru hwebasa rekugadzirira. Semuenzaniso, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti ndeipi kutaurirana uye nenzira ipi yaunogona kubatana nayo, maringe, maererano nemirairo uye zvakakodzera kutsungirira pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzezvivakwa uye kutakura, nyika yakawanda sei yasara nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Isu tinogovana ruzivo urwu.
Maitiro ekuronga chikamu chegumi nemaviri maeka
1. Funga nezve saiti yepaiti2. Bata chinhambwe pakati pezvivakwa
3. Ronga kutaurirana
4. Usakanganwa nezve ergonomics
5. Funga nezve mapato epasi
6. Isa matipi
7. Kuvhenekera
8. Sarudza Zvirimwa
1 Funga nezve nzvimbo inobva yesaiti
Kuisa ergonomically kusimira zvinhu zvese, zvakakosha kufunga nezve akati wandei parameter.
- Rudzi rwevhu. Izvi zvakakosha pakuiswa kweiyo nheyo: pane yakasununguka ivhu uye pane mhando yakasimba yehwaro ichave yakasiyana. Asi zvakakoshesawo kufunga kana uchisarudza zvidyarwa zvekudyara.
- Landscape. Kune vanofunga nezvenzvimbo dzakaderera, dzakaderera, zvikomo uye zvimwe zvinhu zvesaiti. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune iyo nzvimbo yemubhedha uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekunyika.
- Pasi pevhu. Kana ivo vari pedyo kupfuura imwe nehafu mita, vachiisa magirazi egirini uye zvimwe zvivakwa hazvibvunzirwe, kana kuti zvakakodzera kuti uwedzere kugadzirwazve kwehwaro hwenheyo.
- Kuvhenekera. Mativi echiedza uye nemwenje yacho pane iyo saiti inotamba chakakosha kana pakadyara zvirimwa zvinorimwa, munzvimbo yeHospoops uye kumba.
- Kuwanikwa kwekutaurirana. Kubva pane izvi zvinoenderana nekukwanisa kwemvura, gasi, sewage kana kukosha kwekuisa zvivakwa zvemuno.
2 bata chinhambwe pakati pezvivakwa
Chinhu chekutanga chakakodzera kuziva nguva yekutanga isati yatanga yekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo gumi nemaviri mahekita uye mitemo yezvinhu zvakasiyana. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uchengete chinhambwe pakati pezvivakwa uye masango epamusoro, adzorere kure kure nefenzi. Zvichienderana nechimiro chechinhu, iyo data inogona kusiyana.
Pakati pedzimba mbiri dzakavakidzana dzingangove mita matatu, pakati pemiti mirefu - metres mana, zvimwe zvivakwa kana shrub iri kure kure kwemamita kubva muvakidzani. Iyo purojekiti yedenga inofanira kuitwa kuti mvura irege kubatana mubindu riri muvakidzani. Vaya vanoronga kuchengeta purazi, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti imba yehuku kana HLEV iri kure kwemamita mana kubva kune vavakidzani.
Kuwedzera kune chinhambwe pamwe nehupamhi hwakatangira, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchirega kureba uye uri wega. Zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, zvivakwa zvekugara uye mabhati anofanira kunge ari kure kwemamita masere kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, mamiriro akafanana nechimbuzi. Panyika, kubva pa8 kusvika pamakumi matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri ekuvakwa nehwaro iwe unofanirwa kutora nzvimbo yechitatu.
3 Ronga Kukurukurirana
Imwe nhanho yakakosha, iyo isingakwanise kuregeredzwa - kuronga kwekutaurirana. Urongwa hunofanirwa kucherechedza sarudzo dzekuisa mapipi. Gasi, mvura nemagetsi zvinogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, mvura iri kubva pakati pemvura yemvura kana kubva kune zvemunharaunda zvinyorwa, kana paine zvakadaro.
Kupa imba negesi, iwe unogona kubatana neiyo yepombi yemapipi yepombi kana kuisa imba yeiyo cylinder ine gasi rakarukwa. Nzira yechipiri inoda kutevedzera zvakanyatsotevedzera nekuchengetedza uye kudzokorora kwenguva nenguva kana kudzokororwa.
4 Usakanganwa nezve ergonomics
Kuisa zviri nyore zvivakwa zvese, zvakakosha kure, padanho rekuumbwa kwezano rekugadzira kwezano remuzambiringa wezana gumi nemaviri, unganidza mapikicha nemienzaniso yenhamba yavo. Tora imwe nzvimbo yeiyo nzvimbo inoshanda pamberi uye usapfuure kupfuura miganhu. Heano avhareji huwandu hwezvikamu dzakasiyana pane saiti.
- Iyo huru chivakwa, kicheni yezhizha uye zvimwe zvivakwa zvekugara zvinogadzira inenge gumi neshanu muzana yenzvimbo yakazara.
- Maruva, mibhedha uye gadheni inogara chikamu chikuru - kusvika pa65% yepasi.
- Kana iwe uri kuronga nzvimbo yekuvaraidza, siya makumi maviri neshanu muzana yerangana.
- Nozpostroy pose 10-15% yenzvimbo yenzvimbo.
5 Funga nezve Mwenje Yenyika
Kugadzirwa kwezvirongwa zvegumi nemaviri mumifananidzo kunogona kutaridzika zvakanaka uye kunyengerera, uye muhupenyu chaihwo hapana chakafanana nezvakanyanya. Kuti uise hupenyu hwakanyanya kugadzikana, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa nenzira kwayo kutaridzika kwenzvimbo. Isu tinonyora zvakakwirira.North Side
Nozpostroy, yekugezera, shawa kuchamhembe. Zvakare kunogona kurongwa kicheni yezhizha kana garaji. Rutivi rwekuchamhembe runowanzoita shoma solar, saka, kubva kune zvidyarwa, kune vakuru vanoshamisa, hondo nevarwi.
South Side
Imba kana velanda zviri nani kuronga kubva kuSouth Side. Heano kuwanda kwechiedza chechisikigo uye kupisa. Zvine musoro kuti mhando dzekupisa-dzinoda dzakanyatso kukwana pano: Roses, Petuniyasi, Maresi, Clematis.
Kumabvazuva kweSide
Nzvimbo iyi ichave zuva muhafu yekutanga yezuva, iyo inoreva kuti zvakakodzera kusiya nzvimbo yezvinhu zvemitambo, semuenzaniso, isa dziva kana kuronga vhura-madiki ekuvhurika-mweya. Kudivi racho iwe unogona kugamuchira nzvimbo yekutamba.
Western Side
Ichi chikamu chakasimba chakasimba, icho, kunze kweizvozvo, zvisina kunaka lit. Zvakanakisa zvezvose kubva kumadokero siya nzvimbo pasi pematanho, imba yekuchengetedza, garage. Pakati pezvirimwa pano zvinokwanisa kunetseka nezvekuti unonyanya kushushikana senge mutauro wemitauro kana miniature velvet.
6 Isa matipi
Mamiriro ezvinhu anofanirwa zvakare kuenzaniswa uye nzira dzenzira uye mataira ayo achange ari mubindu.
- Tambanudza nzira dzekuti dzinobatanidza hostel huru nenzvimbo pabindu. Iyi nzira dzinozoshandiswa kazhinji, uye rakarongwa kutakura zvinhu, senge fetiraiza, zvine musoro kuita zvinhu zvakaringana uye kusona.
- Usakanganwa kuratidza nzira dzinotungamira kunzvimbo dzekuti unochengeta marara, Septicchka kana cesspool iri. Ichi chikamu chehupfumi chehupfumi chehupfumi, uye matanho pano ane musoro kuti agadzikane, zvekuti mavhiri eTrolley asinganamire pakuvira, uye akapfuurira mberi noupamhi. Nzira dzekunakidzwa dzinogona kugadzirwa.
- Iyo yakajeka yakajeka yematanho makuru ndeye 1 mita, kune izvo zvidiki, - 40-80 centimeter.
- Matipi ese anofanirwa kutungamira kune imwe nzvimbo inoshanda. Kana zvikaitika kuti iyo track inopera neyekupedzisira kufa, zvakanaka kuronga maruva kana kudyara shrub.
- Kana iwe uine kupindirana kwematanho akati wandei, zvakanaka kuti uite mharadzano munzvimbo ino. Iwe unogona kuiwedzera kuGazebo.
7 mwenje
Chiedza chakasarudzwa chakakodzera chakanyanya kukosha mukugadzirwa kwenyika kwenzvimbo yenzvimbo yeNyika yegumi nemaviri maeka: Inoita yakachengeteka uye yakagadzikana murima, asi zvinoshambidzawo.
Panyaya iyi, marambi ese anoitwa kupatsanura pane anoshanda nekushongedza. Chekutanga chiri mutoro zvakananga kune iyo nhanho yekuvhenekerwa. Uye yechipiri inoshandiswa pane zvinangwa zvekuita: Simbisa matsime, zvidyarwa, zvifananidzo, zvivakwa.
Pamwe chete nemarambi, marambi-makoramu anotorwa. Nzvimbo uye yokupaka zvakashongedzwa nematafura zvakanyorwa zvakananga pasi. Yakamiswa nzvimbo yemwenje pamusuwo uye kutenderera perimeter yeimba.
Kana iwe uchifanira kuumba zvimwe zvinoshamisa, unogona kuongorora uye utumire kuimba. Kana iwe uine zvimisikidzwa, senge dziva rekushambira, zvine musoro simbisa iyo nemarambi epasi pemvura. Haisi yakanaka chete, asi zvakare yakachengeteka.
8 Sarudza zvidyarwa zvekugadzirwa kwenyika chikamu chenyika 12 maeka
- Micheka nemiti nekorona yakadzingwa yekuita kuti nzvimbo yakafara. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana iwe uchida kuwedzera chikamu chakatetepa chepasi.
- Zvirimwa nemashizha akakura anotaridzika zvakanaka paDaca vorema.
- Miti inogara nemakwenzi akakwana kushandisa mararamiro ekurarama.
- Mabheji ekushongedza, kucheka bhora kana mamwe manhamba, anotarisa zvakanyanya munzvimbo yevana kana nzvimbo yevaraidzo.
- Pamwe chete maTrack zviri nani kudyara compact yakanaka inoyerera mabhesi kana zvidyarwa zvakakodzera miganhu.
Pakarepo zvakakodzera kuzivisa kuti kubhejerwa kwebindu hakufanirwe kuve chinhu chikuru mukugadzirwa kwebindu renzvimbo gumi nemaviri. Muedzo wakadai kana ukaita kushongedza nemaoko ako pachako. Asi zvichiri kutarisisa zvidyarwa. Kana iwe uine chifananidzo chakajeka, chakakomberedza kunyange mavara akajeka. Kuongorora kunofanira kusimbisa zvidyarwa, uye kwete kuenda kumberi. Kana dziri nhamba yakazara - iyo Bindu Decor kazhinji haichiri kupfuura 15% yezvose landings.