Chii rubroid: Pros, Cons uye kuongorora kwemarudzi akasiyana

Ruberroid yakaderera kune mamwe majasi erenga pane zvekushongedza maitiro, asi kwete nezvivakwa zvemuviri. Isu tinondiudza kuti ndezvei pane izvo zvinyorwa, uye mune zviitiko zvipi zvinofanirwa kusarudzwa.

Izvi zvinyorwa zvave zvichishandiswa kweanopfuura makore zana. Zvichiri kufarirwa pakati pevaridzi veimba yepasi rezvivakwa. Iyo inoshandiswa padenga reimba dzepachivanze uye zvivakwa zvakakwirira-zvakakwira. Sekureva kweVashandi vazhinji, iyo yakakosha mumudziyo wekudzivirira kuchengetedza kupisa kwemukati uye kutakura zvimedu zvedenga. Kuunganidzira kune gobvu diki, saka kunogona kushanda seyakaomarara mubhavhu uye kicheni, uko kwekugona kwekudzvanya kwakanyanya. Iye zvino kune akawanda analogues anosiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe nezvivakwa, mutengo uye chitarisiko. Kuti urege kuita chikanganiso kana uchisarudza, iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti chii chinomhanya, hukuru hwerugwaro, hwakafara uye hwakareba.

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Chii chinonzi ruberoid uye nei achida

Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata

Varietsies

Zvakafanana Zvidimbu

Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata

Iyo chiyero chemutengo uye mhando inoita kuti kufukidzwa kwechimwe chinhu chakanakisa kune zvimwe zvinhu.

Zvakanakira

• Zvakanakisa zvakanakira mutengo wakaderera uye kuwanikwa. Ruberroid inoshandiswa kwese kwese, saka inogona kuwanikwa nyore nyore zvese mumisika yekuvaka uye mune zvakawanda zvakaringana zvitoro.
• Misa diki inofambisa dhizaini yedenga. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa mutengo wechivako chose, sezvazvingaite zvichikwanisika kuita madziro akaonda, uye tsika yeruboshwe haina kukura.
• Iyo canvas inoshanduka uye inogona kuiswa pamawere nenzvimbo yakaoma. Kona yekuda kuziva haina. Ichi chivakwa chinoita kuti runyer. Zvese analogs yayo idzo dzinotsikiswa pane aya paramita.
• Iyo inovhara inokwira nekukurumidza. Mabasa haadi hunyanzvi hunokosha uye kuwanikwa kwemidziyo yehunyanzvi. Iyo canvas yakamiswa neiyo allen 10 cm uye akarovererwa nezvipikiri kune crate. Zvakaoma kubata nezvinhu zvemasora. Izvi zvinoda imwe hunyanzvi. Mabasa anoitwa achishandisa gasi rinopisa. Nayo, yakanyungudutswa nevhituru, iyo yakarongedzwa nemashiti akapfurwa pamusoro.
• Simba rezvigadzirwa pane kadhibhodi yekadhibhodi yakaderera. Ivo vanokanganiswa nekutenderera mumamiriro ekunyungudika. Mukuwedzera, kadhibhodi inopisa nyore nyore. Mitambo yemazuva ano yakavakirwa pagirazi Cholesster uye fiberglass haina kubhururuka uye haina kupisa moto.

Zvinokuvadza

• Mukushaikwa kwemaminerari ekusasa uye firimu inodzivirira, iyo nzvimbo yekunyungudika pamusoro pekupisa uye marara muchitonhora. Hupenyu hwebasa tichienzanisa neye nyanzvi pasi kana tile haina kunaka. Zvakanyanyisa, kubhururuka kuchapera makore 15-20.
• Zvinyorwa hazvitenderi kubhururuka nekunyorova, asi, kusiyana nematongerwo enyika, hazvizokwanise kuchengetedza pasi kubva pakufashama. Iyi nzira haina kukodzera kune ese marudzi eshuwa.

Maitiro ekushongedza anosiya zvakawanda zvekuda kudiwa. Kuti unzwisise kuti chii chinonzi rubberoid, uye kuti inotaridzika sei, iwe unofanirwa kufungidzira denga rePantel yakakwira-kukwirira kuvaka. Iyo dema dema yemukati haifungirwe kufananidzwa nesimbi kana ceramics. Mamiriro ezvinhu anochengetedza tile inoshanduka. Hainotaridzika asina kuchenjera, sechinhu chaicho, asi chinogona kukwikwidza neyakajairwa nehunyanzvi pasi.

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Varietsies yezvinyorwa

Iyo base ndeye girazi cholester, fiberglass kana yakakosha matenga kadhibhodi. Izvo zvinokanganiswa neyemvura yakaderera-inonyungudutsa bitumen, ipapo gadziriro yekufema inoiswa pamativi ese. Saka kuti ruvimbe harizotsvedza, iyo pamusoro susimbe ne talc, jecha kana asbestos. Polymer firimu rinoshandiswa kuwedzera unyoro kuramba. Coarse-yakagadziriswa kusaswa kunze inowedzera kushanda kwemukati uye inowedzera hupenyu hwebasa. Polymer zvisingaiti, wedzera chando kuramba uye kudzivirira kuputika.

Kuti iite nyore kuti zvive nyore kuona chinangwa chezvigadzirwa uye ita zano rezvivakwa zvavo, ivo vanogoverwa kodhi. Iyo ine mavara matatu, mushure meiyo huwandu hweimwe mita mita yekadhibhodi inoratidzwa, inoratidzwa mugiramu. Density yayo uye simba rinoenderana nechiratidzo ichi.

Tsamba yekutanga "P" nguva dzose inoramba isina kuchinjika. Yechipiri inoratidza maonero. "K" - padenga, "P" - lining. Iyo yechitatu inoshuma zvinhu zvemashoko uye kuti kusaswa kwakashandiswa sei.

Kucherekedza Ruberoid

• K - yakaenzana.
• M - yakafadzwa-yakajeka;
• P - guruva-rakaumbwa;
• H - muchimiro chezviyero;
• E - yakakura elasticity;
• C - yakavandudzwa kupokana.

Kuti unzwisise izvo rpp rpp yakasiyana neRCP, zvakaringana kuziva kuti ndepapi uye mashandisiro avanoita. Iyo yekutanga sarudzo yakakodzera kuvakwa kwehwaro, denga rine kona diki ye skate. Iyo inoita basa reiyo mvura uye yakaiswa pasi pekutya kwekupedzisira. Yechipiri inoshandiswa mukati nekunze. Inokurudzirwa kunyorera chete kumatenga edenga. Ivo vanogona kutsiva inomirira inomirira, asi haina kuwanikwa, nekuti inodhura zvakanyanya kudhura. Kune mamwe mamwe marudzi emararami

• T - fiberglass inoshandiswa sehwaro. Mafuro ayo anowanikwa achienderana nemumwe, izvo zvinovandudza hunhu hwayo;
• X - girazi chessester. Machira ane mhaka, ayo anoderedza zvakanyanya simba retsiva;
• E - polyester. Simba rayo rakaderera pane iro regirazi rechirungu;
• P - iyo nzvimbo yakafukidzwa nefirimu;
• Ku - mineral crumb.

Kana paine mavara maviri "P" kana "k" muchiratidzo, izvi zvinoreva kuti mativi ese akagadziriswa.

Kune marudzi maviri emvura anosiyana nechinangwa - padenga (gi-k) uye kune zvikamu zvepasi pevhu rechivakwa (gi-d). Kune zvakare makaseti wemvura - a pbc hydrozol, iyo inoiswa nebrashi. Kana chando, chinoumba nzvimbo yakasimba yakasimba.

Zvigadzirwa zvinosiyana mukukura, rudzi rwekusasa, nzira yekuisa uye maitiro emuviri.

Maonero eRubroid

• Tol, inoratidzwa neyakakosha kusagadzikana kunowedzera simba rayo. Nzvimbo yayo yakasaswa nedombo remabwe anochengetedza iyo yakapfava base kubva kukuvara.
• Pergamine ndeye kujairika rubberroid iyo isina kuvandudzwa zvivakwa.
• Rubxxt - Kusiyana nePergamine, iyo masora masora uye yakarongedzwa neyekupisa.

Sarudza coating zvirinani pane hwaro hwemutengo uye mhando ratio. Tol ine zvese zvaunoda zvivakwa. Anochengetedza zvakanaka kubva pakunyorova, asi Pergamine akachipa. Kusimba kwakanaka kuchapa scantly, asi pakudziya kwakadzika, marara anogona kuoneka. Kuti udzivise dzidzo yavo, iwe unoda kusasa hombe.

Iko kune kirasi yakapatsanurwa yezvigadzirwa, mukugadzira iyo iyo nheyo isiri kadhibhodi, asi fiberglass kana girazi. Inonyanya kusimba uye ine kugona kwakanaka. Musiyano wekutengo wakakosha, asi unobhadhara hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa. Fiberglass, Kusiyana nekadhibhodhi, haisi kutya mvura uye haina kuora kana ichipinda mukati.

Kugoverwa kwakawanda kwakagamuchirwa hydroyil. Izvo zvakanakira matenga, anofukidzwa uye nheyo. Mushure mekutenderera kwekuruma, iyo canvas kubva kune imwe kana maviri mativi anounganidzwa nefirimu rePolymer rinowedzera kupokana nekukanganisa kwakaipa, kurohwa uye manhamba. Kune marudzi mune iyo pane iyo firimu yakashandiswa kubva kune yakakura mineral crumbs.

Tile inoshanduka ine yakanaka yekushongedza midziyo. Rutivi rwayo rwechiso runodzokorora chimiro chemakiromita emakiromita, uye mineral zvitubu zvinogadzira chimiro chehunhu. Fiberglass kana girazi caster inoshandiswa sehwaro.

Chaizvoizvo Ruberoid zviyero: upamhi, urefu uye gobvu

Iko ukobvu kwezvinhu zvinopenya zvinobva ku2,5 kusvika 4.5 mm, padenga - kubva pa3 kusvika ku5 mm. Muzhinji, iyo Canvas ine urefu hwemamita gumi uye hupamhi hwe1 m, asi zviripo zvehunyanzvi zvinokubvumidza iwe kuti uwedzere nzvimbo yayo kaviri. Zviyero zviri kutsamira zvakananga pamabhuruku. Nekusaswa kukuru kwemaminerari

Zvidimbu zvinotsamira pahuwandu hwe1 m2 yedenga reimba kadhibhodi, girazi cholesster kana fiberglass. Nepamhepo yakajairwa ye1 m yezvigadzirwa nekumaka "300", nzvimbo yacho ichave yakaenzana nemakumi maviri m2. Ine huwandu hwe1 m2 ye canvas, yakaenzana ne350 g, kukosha kwayo kuchave 15 m2. Rolls of 10 m2 inogadzirwa nehuremu hwewebhu 300 g.

Kuti uzive kuti mita mangani mutongi ruberoid, zviri nani kuongorora ruzivo rwacho pakurongedza.

Mukugadzira, kukanganisa kunotenderwa 5 mm.