Rudzi rupi rwevira rwakagadzirwa, maitiro ekurongedza nemhepo uye ndezvipi zvinhu zvekupedzesa kusarudza? Pindura mibvunzo mikuru nezve gadziriro yeiyo sauna iri munyika yenyika.
Iyo yekumba yekumusha munguva yechando iri nyore kwazvo kuti ibudise kunze kwekugezera kwakasiyana. Iwe unogona kuita pasina kumanikidza frost kufamba, zviri nyore kufambisa inotevera pamusuwo wekushambidza poir uye hapana chikonzero cheimba yekuzorora - imba yekutandarira ichatsungirira nebasa iri.
Makambani mashoma chete eshoma, anonyanya kukosha ("varoorani" chete, "Sauna" uye vamwe) vane ruzivo rwekusunga saunas. Mafomu ekuvaka evakaunzi pasi uye vatenzi vega mukugadzirwa kwebasa rakadaro kazhinji vanokanganisa, nekuda kwekuti iyo sauna haina kugadzikana, uye inokanganisa uye inoderedza hupenyu hwebasa rechivakwa. Zvekuti vaverengi varege kuroora, takaita sarudzo yemibvunzo yakabvunzwa pamaroto emavhesi ekugeza, uye akavapindura.
Iyo danda-rinopisa oven rine zvakawanda zvakanakira, uye zvakadaro mumba yekutandarira, magetsi magetsi akaiswa kazhinji kazhinji
1 Pane seti imwe yemitemo inogona kutungamirirwa neiyo sauna mumba?
Maiwe, hazvisizvo. SP 55.13330.2016 "Dzimba dzeGarai-makota" zvinotitumira kuSanpin 2.1.2.350-13. Iyi mwero ine zvinodiwa nemidziyo uye kuchengetedza kwekugezera yeruzhinji - haina basa mumuitiro wekuvanzika wekuvaka. Zvinotarisirwa zvinodiwa nemvomhu, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, kusarudzwa uye kuisirwa kweKamenka choto zvakasiyana: Wakataurwa SP 55,3130.21 "Kupisa, Mhepo Yemhepo ...", Pue 7 Zvakare, panguva yehurongwa hweSauna, mirayiridzo yezvinhu uye vagadziri vezvishandiso vanobatsira.
Muvaki anogona kuiswa mune imwe yezvivakwa zvekugara kumba.
2 Ndeipi iyo yakakwana zviyero / vhoriyamu yemari yekushambadzira?
Iyo sauna yakakodzera kune maviri kusvika kune vanhu vana, imwe neimwe inofanirwa kuve neicho 2,5 m3 yehuwandu hwekamuri. Pakusarudza kunogona kutariswa pamasokisi akaenzana ezvikwereti zvefekitori: 140 × 170, 150 × 210, 180 ± 180, 220 × 220 cm
Nemasherufu akasarudzika, kukwirira kwayo kwakakwana kuchave kuri 200-220 cm, ine maviri-mwero - 220-230, matatu-mwero - 230-250 mm.
Kuvhenekerwa "nyeredzi nyeredzi" kuchaita zviuru gumi zvemazana nzungu. (kutora mukuisa account). Mwenje yechinyakare ishoma inoshamisa, asi yakavimbika uye zvakare inodhura kashoma zvakachipa
3 Zvinoita here kuti uwane iyo sauna pane yechipiri pasi kana muimba?
Hapanofanirwa kuve nezvipingamupinyi zveichi, kunze kwekunge iwe uchida kuwana birch ine zvidhinha kana dombo chitofu. Huwandu hwekusungira hushoma (hausati hwakawandisa hwezvakajairwa zvidimbu), uye iyo compact version yekugadzira yefekitori ine huwandu hwe6-9 kwiri pamwe nedombo rakaremara rinopfuura zana kg. Mutoro wakadaro uchatsungirira kwete chete rakasimbiswa kongiri, asi zvakare danda rematanda rinopfuura. Hapazovi nematambudziko ane mvano ari pamhepo pamusoro pevhu, nekuti iyo sauna inogara yakashongedzwa nekumanikidzwa kwekumanikidzwa.
Iyo Sauna iri muimba iri nani kuvaka chivakwa muchivako kuitira kuti udzivise kusuruvara pamadziro. Paunenge uchitenga kabhini yapera, bvunza mukana wekugadzirisa / kutsiva kwemapuranga lining uye pasi
4 Chii chinoita madziro emubaya anonyura?
Chinhu chikuru chinodiwa kwavari ndiko kugona kwakanaka kwekusimbisa. Hwaro hwefirakiti hunogona kuvakwa kubva pane zvimwe zvinhu senge zvemukati zvakasara chikamu mumba, chero, kusanganisira foam blass neiyo banga remakushe machena, senge mabheji emwenje (rockwool), Yakawedzera (Paroc), "Classic Plus" (yakazvikurwa). Iko kushoma kusviba kwesimbe pane masonry madziro eiyo sauna iri makumi mashanu mm, pasi uye denga - 100 mm. Flame fence inoitwa kubva kuoma (humidity isina kupfuura 8%) yemastiselication conffic bair uye mabhodhi, achizadza chisungo chezvikomo zvakafanana nekobvu dzezana zana.
Iyo insulting inofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva kumhepo yakanyorova saunas ine denderedzwa raporilation. Kazhinji usati wapedza iyo chimiro (kana dongo), pamwe neisimbichi, inosimbiswa nealuminum foil kana foil pepa. Izvi zvinyorwa hazvireve mishonga inosimbisa uye inoratidza marangi ekupisa, ayo anobatsira kukurumidza kudziya kweSauna. Zvinoitawo kuti ushandise kusimbisa nehombodo yefari glued pafekitori. Majoini emaporizolation (kusanganisira munzvimbo dzemadziro emadziro pasi uye denga), pamwe nemakomba anokwira mumidziyo nemidziyo (macves, mwenje, etc.) inodiwa Seal aluminium scotch.
Sauna ine moto wekutya wakasungirirwa nayo ichagadzira inotonhorera yemukati
5 Pane imwe nzira kune yechinyakare lime uye aspen lining paunenge uchipedza sauna?
Nhasi, iyo inonzi ecopagles (rusvingo uye ceiling) yakarongedzwa nemutengesi vari kuwana mukurumbira. Mukugadzira kwavo, huni dzeFibheri dzinopisa uye zvinonamatira zvitsva zvizvarwa zvisina kana formaldehyde zvinoshandiswa. Zvinyorwa zvinoshatirisa kupisa kwakasimba uye humbowo hwakanyanya. Mapango anogadzirwa kusvika pamakumi maviri nemashanu emamita uye anotevedzera akasiyana-siyana emhando dzehuni (Klyon, Merbau, fir, paduk, eth, nezvimwewo.Shongedza mukati meiyo sauna ichabatsira inobatsira uye inoshanda zvinhu (zvinodzora miti yechiJapanese, zvinopihwa nehuni, matanda, etc. mukuwedzera, madziro emakamuri okumusoro (kazhinji Pedyo nechira), zvinokurudzirwa kusunga dombo tile (zvirinani kubva kuTalco Chlorite, Nyoka Inyo). Izvi zvichaita kuti zvikwanisike kuita zvekushongedza, uye kunze, kuderedza moto munyarava kubva kuchira (ivo vanovimba nesimba rehedheni uye vakatemerwa nemugadziri).
Sekureva kweS SP 55.13330.2016, magetsi magetsi anoshandiswa kuti sauna anofanirwa kuve otomatiki kuchengetedzwa uye mudziyo wekuvhara mushure mekushanda kwemaawa masere ekushanda
6 Ndeipi oveni yekuisa huni kana magetsi?
Iyo yakaringana yemusha ndeye electrocamenka, inonyanya kupisa moto uye haidi chimney. Uye zvakare, iyo yekushandisa yemagetsi yekushandisa haidi kutarisisa uye kugadzirisa: Kuzvishandura, iwe unogona kudzokera kune rako bhizinesi. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekupfeka huni mumoto mumba, kubereka moto, uswa dhinda uye kutsvaira pasi kubva kuhuni bark uye zvisimbiso. Pakupedzisira, mafaira epamhepo emagetsi anonyanya kushanda: vanotsigira tembiricha yakatemwa, inokwanisa kuchengeta kupisa kupisa muTermos Mode kwenguva yakareba, vanogona kushandurwa kure. Nekudaro, kubatana kwemidziyo yakadaro kunoda simba rakakura rekuzvitsaurira nemagetsi emagetsi ekutsaurira, uye mhando dzine simba reanopfuura 9 kW, sekutonga, zvakafanira kuperetsera 380 v.
7 Ndezvipi zvinodiwa nekuvhenekera uye wiring mu sauna?
MuSteam, inobvumidzwa kuisa marambi ane dziviriro (semuenzaniso, ne ip44 mamaki) nemarambi akajairwa incandescent uye akakosha mababhuku, akagadzirirwa kushanda pakupisa kwakanyanya.
Birch Suwel Lamphade inogona kutengwa kwezviuru zviviri zvegumi nematanhatu.
Plafones ine musoro kuti uvhare nedombo rinopararira, sezvo njodzi yepedyo kamuri iri njodzi huru yekurova girazi kana kupisa, netsaona kubata girazi rinopisa.
Mafashoni egirazi magonhi uye maseru ekuseta anoparadzanisa kupisa - iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera simba renzvimbo uye humbo hwemamiriro ekunze.
Wiring, maererano nekufara, mukuvanzika, mukushivirira-kupokana nekudziya kusvika ku180 ° C (waya uye tambo, prp, pvk, pvk, rkm. Maketani ese anoda pasi uye anochengetedza mudunhu uye mudziyo wekudzivirira.
Mari yemasikati kubva kuHimalayan Munyu (B) - Kubva 6500 rubles / m2
8 Maitiro Ekufanirwa Kuve Nechikoro Sauna Vontilation?
Mazhinji nyanzvi anokurudzira kuti uise kushongedza iyo Steam-Exhara Ventilation system iyo inogona kupa kanokwana kusvina mhepo yekutsinhana kwemhepo mukati meawa.
Mukudzidzira, dhivha yekunyepedzera uye yekupa nzira muzvinyorwa zveSauna kazhinji inosarudzwa yakaenzana ne100 mm, 16 m3 - 120-150 mm, 24 m3 -200 mm. Saizvozvo, kuita kwevateveri mune yekutanga kesi kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwemakumi mashanu m3 / h, mune yechipiri - 80 m3 / h, mune yechitatu - 120 m3 / h. Iyo yakatemwa chiteshi inounzwa mukabati kuburikidza nemadziro kana pasi padivi pechoto, uye iyo yekuneta inoiswa mudenga kana madziro pakakwirira kubva kure kubva kune choto.
Zvine musoro, kupera simba (zvakasikwa kana kumanikidzwa) kunofanirwa kuve kwakashongedzerwa nekamuri ine mukamuri rejira. Mukuwirirana nezvivakwa zvitatu-zvitoro zvivakwa (ipo kupesana kwemoto kudzikama kwakajairika) mangozi mhepo inofanirwa kuve yakagadzirirwa nemoto-kurwa zvinowanzovhura mavharuvhu.
Iyo nzvimbo pamusoro pekicho ceiling inogona kusiiwa yakavhurika, asi mune ino kesi inodiwa kupa iyo yakaburitswa yakabuda mumvuri kuburikidza nemadziro
Nei Izvo Zvakakodzera Kunosiya
Paunenge uchishanda Steam Saunas zvinopinda zvinopinda kunze kana gonhi rakavhurwa. Mhepo humidity mukamuri yepedyo, uye dzimwe nguva pane yese pasi inokwira kusvika pamakumi matanhatu-80%. Uye zvinotora kanenge awa yekushanda kwekushanda kweiyo ventilation ichadzikisa ichi chiratidzo (anenge 40%, kana tiri kutaura nezvemwaka unotonhora).
Kuti urege kubereka kutsamara mumakamuri, zvinokurudzirwa nemhepo zvine mwero mvura pamabwe uye kutambanudza mutsvairo. Zvakanakisa, inofanira kuve yakaganhurirwa kune iyo mbobhi-ine moyo murefu hunhu hwehunhu hweFinnish sauna. Iyo vira inofanira kunge isina tangi yemvura, sarudzo yesarudzo ichave iyo Steam jenareta ne otomatiki kugadzirisa kweiyo humidity level. Suo rakatevera kune iyo Sauna, imba yekugezera inofanira kunge iri yekugezesa.
Zvinoita here kuti uise kushambadzira kweRussia yekuRussia kana Turkish Hamam mumba? Ndinofunga, hongu. Asi pane iyi nzira, zvichave zvakafanira kushandisa zvinorema-basa zvishandiso zvekunyepedzera, zvipo zvakananga zvinodiwa zvemidziyo, zvivakwa uye kuisirwa kwavo, izvo zvichaguma nekuwedzera kwakawanda mumitengo.
Mugadziri maitiro emakore achangopfuura - Kamenka uye Decorative Mvura Mafuma akavakwa mumasherufu
9 Zvakakosha kusarudza sauna here?
Nhasi, makambani mazhinji (semuenzaniso, Harvia, Tylo, KLASS, "95 °", "yayo-sauna") ipa saunas yakabikwa chikwata chekugadzira fekitori. Mafirimu ekunze anogadzira zvigunwe zvakaburitswa, kusanganisira kuzvisimbisa (semuenzaniso, Harvia Capella), imba - basa zvakanyanya pakukumbira uye anogona kugadzirwa kweanopokana (asi mune yakajairwa yekugadziriswa).
Kutenga akagadzirira akagadzirwa sauna, wasunungurwa kubva aifanira kuva magadzirirwo madziro, munhui uye sirin'i, kuronga nzvimbo mukamuri yomukati uye sarudza zvokushandisa: zvose zvamunoda, kusanganisira echiShinto, musuo, choto, mwenje, wiring , mavharuvhu mavhiri emhepo, uye kunyange (dzimwe nguva) hygrometer uye thermometer, yatoverengerwa. Asi kubhadhara iyo seti yehovo uye kuisirwa kwayo kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwechinguva chidiki nehafu kupfuura zvekushandisa uye kugadzira kwemakabati uye chivakwa.
Sauna, akavhara neBar counter - inoshanda
Wooden lining haina kusimba kupfuura matombo emabwe
Nekudaro, iyo yakasungirirwa ichiputika ichabhadhara zvakanyanya, kunze kweizvozvo, kudziya tambo dzinoda kuverengerwa pasi payo
Imwe nguva yamakore maviri negumi neimwe, mhepo inofanirwa kufukidzwa nehurema hwakakosha kana wax, uye masherufu zvakanyudzwa nemafuta. Ipapo zvinhu zvehuni zve sauna chinoshanda akawanda emakore
Kona Sauna - Inochengetedza Nzvimbo
