Hadda, xiritaanka otomatiga ah, ilaalinta xiritaanka iyo shuruudaha kale ee u baahan in la tixgeliyo marka la doortay.
Kahortagga koronto-yaqaannada iyo dabka ayaa inta badan waxay kuxirantahay howlgalka aaladaha ku habboon ee ku habboon sahayda hadda jirta. Sida loo doorto aaladahaan si aad u doorato, nooga sheeg maqaalka.
1 UDO Kooxo kala duwan oo shabakadaha korantada ah
Dhammaan wareejinta otomatiga ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu curyaamiyo khadka inta lagu jiro culeyska xad-dhaafka ah ama wareegga gaagaaban. Kala duwanaanshaha amniga ugu fudud, hal gor-jabiyaha wareega ayaa la istcimaalaa, kaas oo mas'uul ka ah inuu ula dhaqmo dhammaan shabakadda guryaha. Laakiin xulashadani waxay ku habboon tahay marka laga reebo guri beerta aad u yar. Loogu talagalay aqalada ay ku jiraan qalab ganacsi oo kala duwan, waxaa lagu talinayaa in loo qaybiyo macaamiisha kooxo dhowr ah. Tani waxay noqon kartaa, tusaale ahaan, saddex kooxood: iftiin, saldhigyo iyo aaladda korantada; Koox gaar ah, mararka qaarkood waxaa jira shabakad waddo (oo ay kujirto garaash iyo aqoon isweydaarsi).
Saddex-meelood oo isku-dhafan oo fudud9 (Schneider Korantada)
FARSAMADA FARSAMADA FARSAMADA (Schneider Korantada)
Halyentent Cunton Hpole House House House
2 Awoodda Tok
Koox kasta waxaa ku shaqeeya balaadhkeeda, oo la keenay si otomaatig ah ula wareegeen tixgelinta hadalka ee ku jira wareegga. Sida loo helo xoogga hadda ee silsiladda? Si loo ogaado in xoogga hadda la cuno ee awoodda rarka ayaa loo qaybiyaa korantada shabakadda korantada (220 v). Haddii, tusaale ahaan, wadarta awoodda aaladaha oo dhan ay tahay 1 kw, markaa hadda ka dib shabakadda noocan oo kale ah waxay noqon doontaa qiyaastii 5 A. Jeex-reebida wareega ee wareejinta waa inuu ahaadaa mid talaabo ah ee qiimaha la helay. Ficil ahaan, tusaale ahaan, nidaamka nalalka, fiilooyinka iyo qalabka, loo xisaabiyo hadda jira ee 10-ka ah, waxaa loo isticmaalaa saldhigyada - 16 a, siday u kala horreeyaan, autor-ka, autor-ka waa in lagu xisaabiyaa barkadaha 10, 16 iyo 25 A.
3 xiritaan otomaatig ah
Waa maxay astaamaha waqtiga-hada? Xukunkaani wuxuu ku tilmaamaa xawaaraha aaladda ee hadda, qiimaha uu ka badan yahay qiimaha magacaaban. Nolosha maalinlaha ah, wareejinta otomatiga ah ee noocyada b, c iyo d, si kuyaalad waqti-joogto ah oo hada ah. Nooca BRONT BRONTER RECTERSPERS ee ka-hortagga qiimaha hadda jira ee 3-5 jeer, Nooca C waa 5-10 jeer, iyo nooca D waa 10-15 jeer. Noocyada B iyo C ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa, si kastaba ha noqotee, shabakadaha loo adeegsado matoorrada korantada xoogga leh, waxaa fiican in la iibsado D. wareegga wareega.
Alexander Bellov, Maareeyaha Waxsoosaarka Cunton
Waad kala saari kartaa jabinta wareegga tayo sare leh oo ah tiro badan oo astaamo ah. U fiirso tayada guryaha iyo culeyska badeecada - guddiga hore waa inay ahaadaan monolithic, ku habboon in qaybaha ay aad u cufan yihiin (marka loo eego analoges-ka). Miisaan yar wuxuu noqon karaa in soo-saaraha uu ka badbaaday agabyada iyo faahfaahinta. AV-ga tayada sare ee fiilada-fiilada iyo qaybaha kale ee ay ku qaadaan kuwa kale ee hadda jira ayaa laga sameeyay naxaas, taas oo u oggolaanaysa aaladda inay kululeyso wax ka yar (oo kululeyd). Qalabka noocan oo kale ah waxay leeyihiin xulashooyin badan, tusaale ahaan, oo ay ku qalabeysan yihiin fiilooyin dhawr ah oo ku jira xargaha fiilooyinka oo ay leeyihiin tilmaame midab leh booska xiriirka.
4 Ilaalinta xero
Ka sokow goos goos goos goos goos ah, hayaha hoyga uu u baahan doono wareejin kaladuwan oo hadda ah (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan aaladaha xiritaanka ee hadda jira, oo ay gacanta ku hayaan kala duwanaanshaha, ama UZO), oo howsha ay ka ilaaliso xiritaanka dhulka. UDO waxay dadka ka difaacaan shoogga korantada markii ay taabtaan silig adag ama kiis bir ah oo bir ah, oo sababay korantada hawlgalka sababtoo ah xumaanta awgeed. Guryaha wareegga ee dhulka ayaa tiro aad u tiro badan u horseedi kara dab, taasi waa, RCD-da ayaa sidoo kale ka hortagaysa dabka.
Bedelaada tayada-hoosaadka: 1 - Deminta grille (9 taargooyin); 2 - stel storm; 3 - Ma jiraan daahyo difaac ah; 4 - kamarad daal ah
Tayada Beddelka: 1 - daahyada ilaaliya; 2 - Xafiis naxaas ah; 3 - Deminta grille (13 taarikada); 4 - Deminta qolka; 5 - Weerar lacag ah
RCO waa in ay qasab tahay inay ku qalabeyso shabakado halkaas oo suuragalnimada naxdinta korantadu ay weyn tahay sababtuna tahay waxyeelada u geysaneyso dahaarka korantada ama fiilooyinka. Kuwani waa musqulo iyo dhammaan qolalka qoyan, iyo sidoo kale shabakad waddo. Xulo UZO iyadoo kuxiran baxsiga hadda (lagu cabiro milliampers - MA), qiimaha yar, ee qiimaha sare ee aaladda. Nolol maalmeedka, Udos badanaa waxay adeegsadaan baxsiga hadda jira 10, 30 iyo 100 iyo 100 mA. Inta ugu nugul (10 ama 30-ka ah) waxaa lagu rakibay silsiladaha halka difaaca ugu badan loo baahan yahay, tusaale ahaan musqulaha. Uzos yar oo xasaasi ah (100 ma) ayaa lagu rakibay silsilado, halkaas oo ay ku jiraan awood (2-3 kw iyo in ka badan) matoorro koronto iyo aalado la mid ah: marka la shido, ee uzos xasaasi ah ayaa been u noqon doona. Gaashaanka, General Uzo waxaa lagu rakibay ka dib markii ay elektarooniggeeda ku xidhaan wareegga wareegga wareejinta si otomaatig ah oo ka jaban wareegga wareegga wareegga ee wareegga wareegga ee ka ilaalin doona RCM dhaawac inta lagu jiro wareegga gaagaaban. UZO waa in lagu rakibaa oo keliya iyadoo lala kaashanayo wareejinta otomatiga ah. Bedel ahaan, waxaad u adeegsan kartaa wareejinta wareegga ee kala duwanaanshaha hadda (Avdt, ama kala-guurka), kaas oo isku daraya howlaha RCD iyo atomaatiga caadiga ah.
Qalabka lagu kalsoonaan karo, agab qaali ah ayaa la istcimaalaa - tusaale ahaan, weerar lacag ah oo lala xiriirinayo.
Taxanka fudud9 ee Uzo afar-poly (korantada schneider)
Av iyo Uzo Legrand ee gaashaanka
Uzo boror-ka at 40 a
UDO VD1-63 Iek Home Bipolar at 40 a, dareen 30
5 Kala goynta
Tani waa wareegga ugu weyn ee wareega ee hadda jira ee awood u leh inuu dilo av. Waxaad ka heli kartaa autor autor oo leh awood kala go 'ah oo leh 3,000, 4,500, 6000 iyo 10,000 iyo 10,000 oo ah qiimaha sare, ee ku sareeya isku halaynta, cimri dhererka, ee aaladda. Astaamaha waxaa lagu muujiyey guryaha aaladda (nambar ku jirta qaab xayndaab ah).