Kakaretso ea lisebelisoa tsa mabone bakeng sa limela tsa kahare, mefuta ea mabone le litšobotsi tsa bona, mokhoa oa khanya
Leseli ke eona ntho ea bohlokoahali e hlokahalang bakeng sa mosebetsi oa bohlokoa oa limela. Indoor liphoofolo tse tala tse tala ka mabaka a fapaneng ha li na matla a mangata a letsatsi. Fitlane ea e thusa ho khotsofatsa - e tla tšohloa sehloohong sena.
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1-3. Lamp ea Matlafatso ea Compact e nang le bokhoni ba 50w (1), lebone la likhahla tsa 100w, la khase la sodium, la 600w (3). 4-6. Mode ea Maketsi: Mechanini (4, 6) le Electronic (5)
"Li-kilos" tsa letsatsi
Khetho ea mabone e itšetlehile ka mesebetsi eo u lekang ho e etsa ka ho kenya mabone a maiketsetso. Mekhatlo ea moo e leng sieo, ho hlokahala hore khanya ea khanya ea motšehare ea motšehare ea motšehare - 3-6 e behiloe) ka har'a 6-12. Khetho e 'ngoe - mabone a mariha a nahana hore semela se bolokiloe hantle ntle le ho tsosa kholo e matla. Ho ipapisitsoe le litlhokahalo tsa khanya, lijalo tsa ka tlung li anngoe ka lihlopha tse tharo: batho ba pele ba hloka mabone a tobileng (Clerodendrum. phela ka har'a likhahla tse ling tse futhumetseng tse futhumetseng (Agava, PAKhistakakh, Satpolia). Limela tsa sehlopha ka seng mariha, litsebi li khothatsa litsebi tse ling tsa leseli: la bobeli - la boraro. Lc. Lc. Lc. Lc. Leseli le eketsehileng (ho fihlela li-LCS tse likete tse 12) ho hloka qeto ea ho phomola mariha le ho fana ka kholo ea hau e tala ea litsong tse ling e bontšoa.
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7. Pokello ea Asparagus e ile ea lula mohahong oa koung, e se nang lifensetere ka botlalo. Sebakeng sa khanya ea letsatsi, lijalo li "fepa" ka lebone le bobebe le nang le bokhoni ba 250w (reflux). Lebone le futhumetse haholo (metsotsoana e fihlang ho 300), kahoo u lokela ho beha leihlo hore e hole le bonyane lijalo tse 30. 8.9. Lebone le beoa plaffones: bakeng sa mabone a incandescent le matla le matla (9), makotikoti a loketseng, le ka li-tubular-
Maikutlo a setsebi
Mohlomong babokelli - babokelli ke oa pele lethathamong la ba fumanang phytooheries. Wimeny Apartment o phela linaheng tsa Tropike: Clerodendrums (Thompson, Sengagnagne, UGanda, Khauta, Khauta, Lvora Kamara. Limela li behiloe ka khalase li ts'ehetsa ka marako a mabeli a fapaneng ka li-tiers. Setšoantšo sa maiketsetso se fana ka lisebelisoa tsa lisebelisoa tse tharo tsa thekollo: mabone a mabeli a methapo le one e omileng e le 'ngoe e nang le bokhoni ba 250w. Makhoba a retelehela ka makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi: hoseng, ho 7-10h, thapama, 15-23h. Ka lebaka la ho khutla, esita le mariha, litso tsohle li ntse li tsoela pele ho hola, 'me tse ngata li boetse li thunya, mohlala, Lantaana Caamara. O e etsa "maqhubu": Libete tsa bosholu, joale beke e le 'ngoe e phomola. Likatse tse tšoeu tsa tabern1 li bonahetse.
Tatiana Uzubova, palesa ea
Mefuta ea mabone
Ho tsoa ho mahlaseli a letsatsi a letsatsi, karolo ea eona e bonahalang e na le karolo e bonahalang ka ho fetisisa, e ka bang bolelele ba 390-710 nm. Ke maqhubu ana a bonolo a hlokahalang ho theha chlorophyyll, hammoho le a phapanyetsano ea kokoana-hloko, protheine ea li-bolosynthesis le nyutlelie acids, tse reng "ho phela" semela. Ho feta moo, bakeng sa mekhoa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e bitsoang e bitsoang, mofuta o mong oa lintho tse ngata, o le bohlokoa o le bohlokoa. Kahoo, maqhubu a nang le bolelele ba 510-700 nm (Karolo e khubelu ea Spectrum) phello ea linepe tse phahameng haholo, tse tlatsetsang tlhahiso ea chlorophyll. Maqhubu a nang le bolelele ba 400-510 nm (Blue Specrum) a ama kholo le sebopeho sa limela. AVOLNA e fetang 700 n nng e telele ea ho otlolla mahlaba. Kahoo, bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa limela ke likarolo tse khubelu tse putsoa le tse putsoa tsa sebono. Ho na le mefuta e mehlano ea lisebelisoa tse ka sebelisoang e le "sunand ea lapeng". Li na le likhato tse fapaneng tsa katleho li leka ho hlahisa maqhubu a mafubelu le a 'mala o mosehla. Tsena ke li-bulbs tsena tse sa sebetseng, ho boloka matla, matla a matla, ho tsoa ha khase (sodium le mercury) le li-cenels tse tsoileng matsoho. Ho bina sehlopha ho na le matla le bofokoli ba eona. Li-romps tsa incandescent ke mokhoa o theko e tlaase-ho fetisisa le o seng molaong. Bakeng sa limela, mohlala o nang le bophahamo ba 100-150ws ka sebopeho sa bona se fetotsoeng karolo e khubelu ea eona e loketse. Li hlile li hlomelloa ke semolao. Kaha lisebelisoa tse joalo li futhumetse, mabone a beoa sebaka sa 20-30 cm ho tloha makhasi a holimo a limela. Ka mohlala, e hlahisa, mohlala, Osram (Jeremane). Ka tloaelo, hangata ba li sebelisa ha ba bapala lipalesa mabenkeleng. Mabone a bolokang matla, a kang Feliz (China) a itebela, kahoo a ka futhumatsa, kahoo a ka beoa haufi le limela. Mocheso oa 'mala oa' mala o fetotsoe karolong e 'mala o mosehla kapa e putsoa ea sebono (ho latela mohlala). Ho kopanya "ho futhumetse" le "batang" ka bobeli, fumana leseli le hlokahalang. Joalo ka matla a sirellisang, mabone a tubularescent, Osram, Philips (Netherlands) - U se ke oa futhumatsa. Ha ba fane ka mola o bobebe haholo, kahoo ba sebelisoa hangata ha ba hola lipehelo, ho fetola lipeo le ho li-cuttings. Radiation ea bona eo ba busang 'mala oa bona e le' mala o moputsoa le e khubelu ke e 'ngoe ea tse khethiloeng hantle ebile e le molemo ho feta kamoo ba bang ba khethiloeng ka eona. Sesebelisoa sa matla sa sesebelisoa sa Fluora (OSRAM) - 15-50w, phallo e bobebe - 400-2250lm. Bascharge mabone (sodium le mercury) li fanoa ke Sylvary, Jeremane), Russia), Osram, Philippik. Li futhumetse ka matla ho 300 c, kahoo li hloka ho beoa haufi ho feta 30cm e le hore li se ke tsa chesa mollo makhasi. Matlo a mofuta ona ha a sebelisoe feela ho lijalo tse bobebe, empa hape le ho jala lipeo polycarbonate, le ka June, koutu.
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10-12. Mefuta ea mabone ka tlasa mabone a maballo a makhulo le drover: "Letsatsi" (10), moo ho ka khonehang (11), lebone "(12) Orbit" (12) Orbit "(12) Orbit" (12) Orbit "(12)
Maikutlo a setsebi
Marina Marcobo, motlatsi oa motlatsi oa motsamaisi oa NTC "Opontic"
Luminaires o nang le li-led tsa Office tsa "li fapana hantle joalo ka khetho ea Spectrim, empa li theko e phahameng haholo.
Lisebelisoa li rata mahlo a motho haholo. Mabone a phutholohileng ka ho fetisisa a bolokang. Ho tloha ho khase-white Lamp e meholo ea gas-white ea khanya, e nang le khanya, e tšoana le mahlaseli a letsatsi (hlabula, hoo e ka bang lihora tse 6 mantsiboea), ha se motho e mong le e mong mantsiboea), ha se motho e mong le e mong mantsiboea), ha se motho e mong le e mong. Ho thata ho lemoha leseli la phanele ea lebala, ke "chefo" bakeng sa mahlo (bofubelu).
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13.14. Ho bohlokoa hore khanya ea maiketsetso e oela limela e tšoana le ea tlhaho, e holimo. Ebe masholu a ke ke a koalloa, empa makhasi a tla kotula. Luminaires e tiisitsoe e le hore ba ka susumetsoa sebakeng se bonolo haholo bakeng sa limela (13) kapa e emeloang (14)
Hlokomela mokhoa
E le hore semela se ntlafalitsoe ka tumellano, thuntseng le ho hatelloa, letsatsi la leseli bakeng sa motho ea moholo e lokela ho ba lihora tse 12 ka letsatsi. Ka lebaka e itseng, litsebi tse batsi li bala hore na lihora tse kae ka letsatsi li lokela ho tlosoa bakeng sa khanya ea maiketsetso. Bakeng sa limela, mohlala oa bosiu le motšehare. Ho feta moo, palo e hlokahalang ea leseli e ka fanoa ka karolo e le 'ngoe kapa litekanyetso tse le' ngoe, ho bohlokoa feela ho latela mokhoa o khethiloeng. Finyelletsa lisebelisoa ka nako e itseng thusa nako ea nako. Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea mefuta e mengata le ea elektroniki 'marakeng: Feliron, Legrand (France), Orbis (Spain).
Maikutlo a setsebi
Khetho ea lebone ho itšetlehile ka maemo ao ho nang le limela tseo ho nang le limela le lipahlolong tsa hau. Haeba u hola ho meroho ea feshene (eiee, salate), nka lebone la li-luurular le matla le ho le boloka ka cm cm ea 5-1m. Kamora matsatsi a 30, kotulo e tla be e se e loketse. Nako ea mosebetsi - 12-16h ka letsatsi. Ho bokelloa ha cacti ho Windows ho makatsoe ke mabone a tšoanang, empa ka mokhoa o mong - lihora tse 6-8 ka letsatsi. Haeba cacti ema tafoleng, o tla hloka lisebelisoa tse matla haholoanyane. Ka boholo ba tafole 1 * 0.6M, sebelisa motsoako (reflux) lebone ka matla a 70w, a e ntšang lijalo tse 50-100 ka holimo ho limela. Nako e foufetseng - 6-8h. Lirosa li behiloe lishelefong holima mabone a futhumetseng, ho khothalletsoa ho totobatsa mabone a mofuta o le mong, empa matla a mangata - Dance (150w). Matla a bona a ho kenyelletsa lebone le hasaneng, le tla lekana ho lirosa kamehla, li tla lekana ho lirosa kamehla lipalesa.
Nikolay Vavakin, MasterGrow
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Likarolo tsa phytolamps tse hlahisitsoeng 'marakeng
| Mofuta oa lebone | Litlolo tse bobebe, LM / W | BOPHELO BOPHELO, H | Matla, w | Litšenyehelo, rub. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Landescent Lamps | 18-22. | 1000. | 100-500 | 40-250 |
| Ho boloka matla | 50-60 | Likete tse 8-12 | 25-80 | 200-800 |
| Li-huminar tsa tubulalar | 60-80 | Likete tse 10-15 | 15-65 | 250-600 |
| Discharge (sodium, mercury) | 90-130 | 16-24 likete tse 16 | 70-600 | 1200-3000. |
| Leds | 100-120 | Likete tse 20-30 | 1-300 | Likete tse 6-30 |
Bahlophisi ba leboha mastergrow le litlecs "bakeng sa thuso ea ho hlophisoa ha thepa.