Unyaka omtsha awukwenzi ngaphandle kweminyhafu yezitrato, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba iinkonzo zikarhulumente zibandakanyeka kwisixeko seMishini, kuya kufuneka uthathele phambili kwilizwe lethu. Malunga nendlela yokwazi ukwenza ukukhanya kwesitrato sakho, kuya kufikelela kweli nqaku.
Ukukhanya kwentsimi yendlu kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko lokuphumla lomthendeleko. Ukwenza oku, uya kudinga kwangaphambili (kungcono ngexesha lokufudumala) ukuxhobisa intsimi enenombolo eyaneleyo yomthombo osisigxina okanye ophathwayo ukugcina ixesha lokukhanyisela okukhululekileyo kunye nokukhuseleka okwethutyana.
Amakhandlela ezi-LED inokusetyenziswa zombini ngaphakathi nangaphandle
Ukukhanya ngokubanzi (ukuqaqambisa intsimi ephambili), ukukhanya okuyimfuneko. Kule mali isetyenziswa rhoqo kwizibane. Zingabekwa kwiintsika zenkxaso, uthango okanye iindonga zendlu ecaleni komjikelezo wendawo, ukuba indawo yayo incinci (ikhulu elingaphezulu kwamakhulu) okanye ngokulinganayo kulo mmandla. Ukhetho lwamandla kunye nenani lezinto ezimiselweyo kufuneka zigqitywe zizinto ezimbini - indawo yendawo kunye nokuphakama kwendawo kunye nokuphakama kwendawo (okuphakathi, ukhawuleze ngakumbi). Akukho fomula ingqongqo apha, njengesalathiso soncedo, ungasebenzisa iingcebiso kwi-snip 23-055 "yendalo kunye nokufakelwa kwendalo kunye nokufakwa kwendalo".
Esebenzisa i-lanterns kwiibhetri, ungalibali ukuba izinto zaMandla Alkaline kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi ngokukhawuleza asilele. Ngobusika kungcono ukukhetha izibane nge-lithium-ion-i-nickel-cadmings, kwaye kufuneka azigcine ngokufudumeza
Inqanaba lokukhanyisa kwi-Suite enye (LC) inika i-1 m² yendawo yokukhanya nge-fortometric liminosis 1 lumen (lm). Ngenxa yoko, kwinani le-100 m², ubuncinci imithombo emibini yokukhanya iya kufunwa nge-liminoost ye-1000-2000 lm. Inqanaba elinje lokukhanyisela kuya kubonelela ngezibane ezintathu ze-incandascent ezinamandla ama-60 w1
Kwanakwiqonga elincinci, alifuneki ukuba lenze kuphela umthombo wokukhanya: Ukuba uyasilela, le ndawo iya kuthunyelwa ebumnyameni
Ukukhanyisela okuhonjisiweyo, unokusebenzisa zombini izibane ezidityanisiweyo kunye nezibane eziphathwayo kunye nezibane eziphathwayo ezixhotyiswe ngemithombo yokukhanya. I-LED ibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu, enokubaluleka ngakumbi kwizibane ezinokuphinda zifumaneke: Izibane ze-LED kuphela zinokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphinda zisebenze iiyure ezininzi. Ukongeza, izibane ezisekwe kwi-LED kunye neebhulukhwe ze-LED zinokubonelela ngokutshintsha kwendawo yokubuyela umva, iceliwe kwiminyhadala yemibhiyozo. Ukusetyenziswa esitratweni, kubalulekile ukuba zonke izixhobo zokukhanyisa zinesidanga esifunekayo kumswakama ngaphakathi (akukho siseko soKhuseleko kwi-IPX4) kwaye singoyiki amaqondo obushushu asezantsi. Kwakhona-ii-LEDs zinyamezele kakuhle, kodwa izibane ezigcina amandla zisezantsi zikude nazo zonke izinto ezikhoyo ezisebenzayo esitratweni kwi-Russian ebusika.
Ukukhanyisa izindlu, izibane ezixhotywe ngezibane zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ziyasetyenziswa. Izibane ezikhokelweyo zilunge kakhulu, ezingoyikiyo amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kwaye inobomi benkonzo obuphezulu bungaphezulu kwezihlandlo ezininzi ubomi benkonzo ye-incandascent kunye ne-halon. Izibane ezikhokelweyo zilungile ukuba zisetyenziselwe ukukhanyisa ngemowudi eqhubayo eqhubekayo, ngakumbi kwezo ndawo ukutshintshwa kwesibane kunxulunyaniswa nobunzima obuchwephesha.
Ungayichitha njani intambo
Ibhokisi yamaPowa kwintambo yombane kwizixhobo zokukhanyisa zenziwa kwindawo yomoya okanye yecala elingaphantsi komhlaba. I-pasket yomoya ye-cable ilula kakhulu. Inzuzo yayo kukwalondolozo: Fumana indawo yomonakalo kwintambo ayizukuba nzima. Kodwa i-wiring engaphantsi komhlaba ikhuselekile kwaye inomtsalane ngobuhle: Akuyi kubakho ntambo emehlweni.
Ukukhanyisa okujikelezayo, izibane ezikhokelweyo zilungele kakuhle - njengenye yezona zinto zinganyangekiyo
Ukuphathwa gadalala kuqhutywa ngokubeka intambo kwimingxunya. Ukufakwa, intambo yangaphandle ilunge ngakumbi (umzekelo, i-BSSB okanye ifakwe isibane sentsimbi esikhuselayo esikhusela intambo iyonakalisa amatye abukhali okanye iintonga. Intambo ngaphandle kokubhukisha inokubekwa kuphela kwisiciko esikhuselayo sombhobho (umzekelo, ukusuka kwi-PND okanye i-Asbestoscerto). Ukuziqhelanisa, intambo ibekwe kubunzulu obuyi-70-80 cm ukuthintela ukubakho komonakalo woomatshini. Umqamelo wesanti wanelisekile kwiDame yeDame: Umaleko wetendenti bubekwa ekuqaleni, intambo ye-SAD igalelwe, intambo ifakwe phezu kwayo, enye inye Ubeko lwentlabathi yi-20 cm, ke i-Geotextleber ye-GeotextXhosa kunye ne-Marker-I-Tape Sapel okanye umkhondo kwizitena.
Umzobo oqingqiweyo woqhagamshelo kunye ne-wiring engaphantsi komhlaba
Emva koko, umsele ugutyungelwe ngumhlaba kunye ne-tamper. Intambo emngxunyeni izama ngokuchanekileyo kumgca omnye othe ngqo, kodwa ngokujija amancinci, ukuze ukubakho kokubuyisela uxinzelelo oluvelayo. I-Cable iphela yimveliso kwaye iqhagamshelwe kwiibhokisi zosasazo lwamanzi ezibekwe kwindawo eyi-1.4 m. Olu luyilo luvumela ukuba uqhagamshele izixhobo ezongeziweyo kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukonyusa izixhobo zegadi.
Umzobo we-wiring ophakathi
I-pasket yomoya ilungele indawo phakathi kwezinto (umzekelo, phakathi kwendlu kunye neGazebo) ayidluli kwi-25 m, emva koko ungayenza ngaphandle kweentsika eziphakathi. Uninzi luhlala lusebenzisa i-SIP ye-Cable, eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ufakelo lwezitrato kwaye luyazixhasa. Unokusebenzisa iingcingo nge-intersunt suble i-insulsunt enganyangekiyo, njenge-GDP okanye i-WGG, kodwa kule meko kuya kufuneka ithathe intambo yentsimbi.
I-News Grelands ezi-LED ye-LED ivumela ukuba wenze isibane sangasemva ngokwemeko yakho
Xa ulele emoyeni, i-SIP ye-Cable okanye intambo yemoto iyimfuneko kwiziphelo zombini ukukhusela ikhuselekile. Kule, izinto ezibahlukileyo zifakwe eludongeni lwesakhiwo okanye kwisithuba. Umzekelo, unokuthi, sebenzisa amagwegwe. Intambo yokuthwala iqhotyoshelwe kwenye i-gook enye, kwaye i-porcelain ye-porcelain ifakwe kwenye, apho, icingo libekwe ngaphandle kwengxabano. Intambo ye-CIP isebenzisa i-bits ekhulayo kwintambo kwiposti; Iikiti ezinjalo ziya kuxabisa malunga ne-500-1000 yee-rubles.
I-Star Garland evela kugqirha wendlu (i-Lowboom)
Ukuphuma kwecingo ukusuka kwindlu kwenziwa ngokwePUE. Ukwenza oku, umngxunya wenziwe eludongeni, kusekwe kwityhubhu (iplasitiki, intsimbi), kwaye ucingo sele lubonisiwe ngalo. Indawo yokuphumeza kufuneka ibekwe kwinqanaba elaneleyo, kwiingcingo eziguqulweyo yi-2,5 m. Kwakhona, indawo yokufaka kufuneka ibekwe kumgama ongu-2,5 m kwi-balcony kunye ne-0.75 m ukusuka kwi-balcony kunye ne-0.75 m ukusuka kwi-balcony kunye ne-0.75 m ukusuka kwifestile evulekileyo .
Ukusuka kwiingcingo - ukuya kuthumeza kunye nokuguqula
Iziseko ze-Mureva Streen Mureva Strayl IP55 inesindlu sobungqina esiya kunye nesigqubuthelo sokukhusela
Ukulungiselela iinjongo zasekhaya, kuxhomekeka kwindawo yokufaka, kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise iimveliso nge-IP44, iP55 nenqanaba lokhuseleko. Ukuqina kwezihlalo zokungena kwintambo okanye umbhobho kwiBhokisi yoMbane ukubonelela ngeenyawo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuhlangana. Amangenelo eentambo ayafumaneka kwii-ranges ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeka kwi-Dameter yeentambo kunye nemibhobho.
Qhagamshela izixhobo zegadi yegadi kunye nezixhobo kwi-Outlet kunye nenqanaba lokukhusela elifunekayo kwiimeko ezitratweni ezikhuselekileyo kunokutsala ulwandiso kwindlu
Kwiimveliso zasekhaya, inyathelo le-elastic okanye i-membrane grands zihlala zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Ukulungiselela ukungena kwintambo okanye umbhobho, i-IP44 kunye ne-IP55 Switches zihlala zigqitywa nge-membrane okanye amatywina aphantsi. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ufumane intambo okanye umbhobho ukuya eGland, kwaye kulula ukunyusa ipleyiti ngombhobho okanye intambo kwibhokisi yokunyusa.
I-Wire ye-Wire ye-Wire ye-Outodool Network
Ukuba izixhobo zokukhanyisa zisebenza kwindawo evulekileyo esitratweni, inqanaba lokukhuselwa komswakama kunye nothuli kufuneka lube sezantsi kune-IP65; Izixhobo zokukhuselwa kwe-IP54 kufuneka zifakwe phantsi kwe-canopy.
Ukukhanya komndilili weNdlu yeNdlu
| Izinto ezikhanyisiweyo | Ukukhanya okuphakathi, i-LC> |
| Iiholide ezinzima | 10 |
| I-ALLEYs ELLEYs | 4-6 |
| Iindawo zokudlala kunye neendawo zokudlala zemidlalo yokuhamba | I-10 ukuya ku-20. |
I-Mikhail Asekin, Ingcali yoqeqesho lwezobuchwephesha i-IEK:
Umhlaba wendawo kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngezinto zokumakisha ukukhanya: Xa ukukhanya okuyintloko kuyabuyiselwa, baphawula iindawo ezinokuba yingozi (amanyathelo, iibhlorho, iindawo zokubhukuda kunye neebhedi ezahlukeneyo, kunye namaqela enzala , tracks kunye nemida yeendawo ezahlukeneyo zomsebenzi. Imithombo yokukhanya kufuneka ibekwe kwinqanaba lomhlaba okanye kufutshane nento yasemva. Ukuphawula ukuqaqamba okwaneleyo kunye nokukhanya okuthe ngqo, kunjalo kwimimandla esemazantsi unokufaka izibane kwiiphaneli zesolar. Kwibhendi ephakathi, ukhetho olufanelekileyo yikhasepu ye-LED edlala indima ehambelana nembeko. Ibize kakhulu kwaye inesitayile, kodwa inyathelo lokuthatha ixesha - amatye akhalayo, obekwa kunye nomsipha. Izibane zokumakisha kufuneka zibonelelwe ngeentshukumo kunye nezixhobo zeFotoyele, eziya kuhlengahlengisa le nkqubo ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba liphela lokukhanyisela.
Iingcebiso ezi-5 zokubekwa kweziseko kunye nokuguqula
- Beka iziseko kwiindawo apho ziya kuba lula ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye ziphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuba zenzelekise impahla yegadi.
- Cwangcisa indawo yesokethi ukuze uxhulumanwe ngolwandiso okanye intambo yesixhobo ayiwele iindinyana.
- I-IP44 Rosette kufuneka ibekwe phantsi kwe-canopy, ngaphandle kokufikelela kwi-jets yemvula.
- I-IP55 Rosette inokufakwa ngokulula kudonga lwangaphandle lweNdlu. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yokusetyenziswa ngexesha lemvula okanye ikhephu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukucwangcise phantsi kwe-canopy okanye yenza ikhadi lexilongo phezu kwayo-ngemfesane efakiweyo, inqanaba lemfihlo lihlala lincitshiswa. I-Trump ngaphezulu kwe-Outlet (Shield, njl njl) ilungele ukuxhonywa kwintambo ezantsi.
- I-wire i-eyelid ukuya kwi-rosette yesitalato kunye nokutshintshwa kuyacetyiswa ukwenza ufakelo lombane.
I-Sergey ShudgelyeV, I-Leced Fourtate yobungcali
Inethiwekhi yakho yesitalato kufuneka ikhuselwe. Imigaqo yenkqubo yombane yombane ifuna ukuba zonke iziseko zezixhobo zegadi kunye nezixhobo zixhotyisiwe (ukongeza kumatshini) zikhuselwe yi-VDT (eyahlukileyo) nge-30 ma. Oku kusebenza nakweyiphi na inkunzi, kubandakanya neziseko zangaphakathi, apho izixhobo zombane ezinokufunyanwa khona. Ukukhuselwa kweADM kukwafuneka kuzo zonke izibane, iimpompo zombane kunye nezinye izixhobo zombane ezifakwe ngaphandle kwendawo (ngaphandle kwevolthi ephantsi, exhotyiswe ngabakhi bendlu). Ngenkqubo yokukhupha inkonzo, i-VTT ngoko nangoko icima umbane emva kwemeko yongxamiseko - ngaphambi kokuba umntu afumane iflethi kwangoku. Nokuba ukungabikho kokungabikho kwe-VDT akuyi kuvumela ukuvuza ngomzimba.
Indawo yokuphinda iphinde ye-lamp-caple yekhandlela (i-299 ihlathi)
Umzobo ukukhanya "Inkwenkwezi" (1999 i-rubles)
I-Garland ukukhanya kweebhalbhu (iplastiki) (699 i-rub
Iibhotile ze-garland (iplasitiki) (599 ye-59)
I-Garland Roll (i-Ikea), iinkwenkwezi ezivuthayo (i-159)
I-Garland Roll (i-Ikea), iinkwenkwezi ezivuthayo (i-159)
I-Garland Blot (Ikea), kwiibhetri (i-899 rubles)
I-Laser Street Bomvu / Green projector (299by.)
Indawo ye-LED ye-IP 65: i-JPSW20lb imodeli
Jpbw20lb.
I-DD 019 i-monger sensor emnyama, max. Umthwalo we-1100 W ,SVew Engle 120 °, Uluhlu lwe-12 m, ip44
Isibane se-cedo 07-10D I-LED i-Khoke i-DD nge-DD IP44 (780.)
I-Casble yeKitsing Kit ukuya kwi-IEk-4. Ikhithi ibandakanya i-clamps ezimbini, i-anchor clmp kunye nebrakethi. Iinkcukacha ezenziwe nge-Aluminium Alloty kunye ne-thermoplastic eqinileyo iqiniswe nge-fiberglass
I-Outland Ristation isibane se-Insion incitshisiwe, imodeli 8003A yeLamps Tech Gx53
I-LED ye-LED ye-LADEAE ye-Whe Pideade 1606, 12 w (3420 i-Ruby.)
Ukuqhagamshela ukuphuma kwangaphandle kwibhokisi yokuhambisa
Iziseko ze-Mureva Streen Mureva Strayl IP55 inesindlu sobungqina esiya kunye nesigqubuthelo sokukhusela
Isokethi yokuphakamisa isitalato ngaphandle
Isokethi icacekiswe ngokulula, ngaphezulu kwaye ezantsi kwetyala kukho i-faks eyenziwe ngendlela yenqanaba lokufaka kwi-elastic