Yenza i-thermal isuswe ngamandla enkosi ye-novice. Kodwa, ukuba uyaphoswa yinto ebalulekileyo, isakhiwo siya kuphola ngokukhawuleza, ibumba iya kuvela ngaphakathi, kwaye umhombiso wangaphandle unokubhabha emva kweminyaka embalwa. Sixelela indlela yokwenza yonke into elungileyo.
I-Uldell I-Unselfam: Ulwazi olusisiseko
Okokuqala, cinga ngento eyenziweyo namhlanje kwintengiso kwizixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwi-inshunsel.
- I-Polystrene ye-polystyrene (i-epps, eyaziwayo phantsi kwegama lezorhwebo le-penopelex),
- I-STYROFOAM,
- Uboya bezimbiwa,
- Polyurethan (PPU),
- I-SellUlose.
Ifoto: I-Adstiaol.ru.
Ifoto: I-Adstiaol.ru.
Ungafudumele iindonga ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Ifoto: i-Instagram Defadaf____
Ibuqhetseba ngaphandle kokufakelwa ngaphandle:
- Ukukhuselwa kweendonga kwiimeko ezimbi zemozulu
- Wonke umswakama uhlala ngaphandle kwaye ungangenisi ngaphakathi
- Ayiyityi indawo eluncedo endlwini,
- I-interm elungileyo yokuphakama kwingxolo yesitalato.
Thabatha-ukuxhomekeka kokucima umsebenzi kwimozulu.
Ifoto: i-Instagram EdverCeAmp
I-EPOOR YEZOBUCHULE:
- Ikuvumela ukuba ugcine i-DeOor yeNdlu yeNdlu ukuba abanini bangafuni okanye abanakho ukuthoba,
- Ungafudumele amagumbi aphilayo ukuba akukho ukufikelela kwiindonga ezingaphandle (imvula yokuqinisa okanye igumbi likwisakhiwo esiphakamileyo).
Ubuncinci imizuzu emithathu yolu khetho: Indawo eluncedo yendawo incitshisiwe, i-fungus kwaye ibumba ivela, "iindonga ezihamba ze" ecaleni kwesitrato zichaphazeleka.
Ifoto: Instagram Izzystroy
Ke, esecaleni lokufakelwa kukhethwa. Kungcono ukukhusela indlu kwiqondo lobushushu, kuthintela iziphumo zomswakama, iqabaka kunye nelanga elangeni, lixhasa ubumdaka obufanelekileyo ngaphakathi. Izixhobo zokunyuka ngaphakathi nangaphandle azifani.
Ifoto: Instagram Tihonov.vitataick
Uphononongo lobushushu
I-penopelex
Ke zona iinkosi zakhe, ezibi malunga nezimvo ezibi. Umntu uthathela ingqalelo olu hlobo lokufanisa ubushushu obuphumelelayo. Umntu, ngokuchasene noko, uqinisekile ukuba akukho ndawo kumaweeli oxhwila i-polystyrene foam.
Ifoto: Instagram Nadeniy
Enye yeempikiswano eziqhubekayo-kumphezulu we-quenoplax kukho ifilimu yeparaffin-polymer ethintela ukubambelela ngokugqibeleleyo ngezixhobo zokugqibela. Ke ngoko, ukugqiba ukuhlobisa kunokukhawuleza 'kubhabha ", ngakumbi ukuba ngaphambi kokubetheka akuvalanga umphezulu we-penoplas. Bambeka kwityala kunye nokunganyangeki komswakama kunye nefuthe legciwane endlwini. Ngokwenene le i-thabatha, efanele igudise inkqubo yokuphumelela ngaphandle kwempumelelo.
Ifoto: I-Penolex.ru.
Uwabhetha amabango e-penoplax ukuba kukho i-Plaster ekhethekileyo ixutywe enento efakwe kakuhle kwisakhiwo sezinto ezibonakalayo.
Phakathi kweepropathi zayo ezilungileyo, kukho ukhuseleko oluphantsi lokuqhubeka, ukhuseleko loluntu, amandla (i-Polyeplex inokuqhuba kwaye ingayishiyi umonakalo obonakalayo), i-EPPSE i-100% ibhloko Ubumnyama buvela ngaphandle.
Ifoto: I-Instagram Domfasaad.kz
IStyrofofoam
Valani umzalwana kaPenoplas, ziveliswa zizinto ezilolunyuzo, kodwa kubuchwepheshe obahlukileyo. I-foam ibuthathaka kakhulu, ayisiyo "ukuphefumla", kuyakwazi ukufunxa ukufuma kakhulu kwaye ngokukhawuleza kuyitshabalalise ilanga ukuba ayigutyungelwanga nto. Nangona kunjalo, kulungile ngendlela yayo: Ixabiso layo: Kulula, kulula, ifunxa ingxolo, ukukhusela ukubanda kwaye kulula ukuyifaka.
Ifoto: Instagram Vevch_siayei
Kodwa kwizindlu ezinomthi kukufanelekileyo: Banokuqalisa ukubola. Kwaye ukuba uhlala kufutshane namasimi, apho baphila khona iintonga ezininzi, kungcono ukuqwalasela enye i-insulser: Bathanda ukuphila iimpuku kwimpumlo.
Kwimigangatho kufuneka isebenzise izinto "zokuthetha" ngencwadi "f".
Uboya bezimbiwa
Kwenzeka ngamatye (eyenziwe kwiGranite, i-Basikalt, i-Porphyritis), i-Slag (i-Slag
Ilitye lithandwa, kuba le inika isiphumo esifanelekileyo nesibonisayo, ithathwa njengeyona ndawo inobuhlobo bayo yonke, nangona inezindiphethi ze-feolic ngokwakho.
Ifoto: Instagram Difady_Bulissus
I-Slag ihlala isetyenziselwa ukufaka iishedi kunye negaraji kunezindlu, kuba ubomi benkonzo abungekho mkhulu kakhulu.
Ifoto: IsiRussian.Alibaba.com.
Amanzi eglasi ayanyangeka ngokuchaseneyo, ngoko ke ilunge kakhulu ekubekeni kwizakhiwo zenkuni.
Ifoto: Krassodar.tiu.ru.
IMinata ikhusela kakuhle ukusuka kwi-mprop ukuba ithatha ngokufanelekileyo: kufanele ukuba ibe yinto emdaka yomsebenzi wangaphandle, kunye nokungangqinelani komswakama. Ukuba ezi meko ziyaqwalaselwa, ayiphazamisi ukujikeleza komoya okuqhelekileyo kunye nesitya, ngokufuma, ukungafihli, impahla ayiyiyo i-provese kwizakhiwo eziphantse zenzeke.
Ifoto: i-Instagram ye-Insmade_maykop
Kwakhona uboya buxhathisa ukunyangeka, kwaye xa ubushushu abugxininisa iityhefu. Kukho iintlobo ze-acoustic eziveze isithintelo sesandi.
Unemithango, mhlawumbi, kukho imibuzo kubuntu obuyingqongileyo bento. U-allibait kwinani elincinci, kodwa i-phenol formaldehydehyde iyahlulahlulwa. I-RospotrebnadZENOR iphikisana nelona nani lincinci alinabungozi, kodwa abanye abantu basathanda olunye ukufakwa.
Ifoto: i-Instagram ye-Insmade_maykop
Polyreurene Foolder
Ngokabumbeko lwekhemikhali, iyafana nerabha ye-foam, kodwa ivelise kwifom engamanzi. Kumhlobiso oqale ukufaka isicelo kutshanje. Inayo yonke le ndawo ikhankanywe apha ngasentla yezinye izixhobo zokufakwa. Ukongeza, iintonga nezinambuzane aziboni. Kwaye ngenxa yokunqongophala kwamalungu, iipropathi ezikhuselayo ukuphakama. Kwakhona, i-PU ithethwe kukubamba kakhulu phantse nangayiphi na indawo.
Kodwa ukuba iimpawu zezinto ezibonakalayo aziwenzi, kuyimfuneko ukuba zihambelane ngokucacileyo netekhnoloji yesicelo, kwaye oku akusoloko kulula.
Ifoto: i-Instagram Ituplenie_ppe_krasnodar
Isellulose
Ibizwa ngokuba yi-EC-Eyoed, kuba iqulathe i-80% yephepha lenkunkuma elisetyenzisiweyo, elifakwe i-antiseptic-raric acid. Kusekho i-antipyrene-ukunciphisa inqanaba lokufana. Ngokuphumelela kwe-thermal kuyafana nezinye iintlobo ze-wat.
Ifoto: I-Adstiaol.ru.
Nangona kunjalo, isellulose ifunxa amanzi, kwaye ukuba uyaphula itekhnoloji yofakelo, iipropathi zalo ziya kuyonakala. Ukongeza, ingumninzi kwaye ungakhululekanga emsebenzini. Ukuqina, njengayo nayiphi na into yendalo, inokunikezela "synthetics".
Ifoto: Instagram Ekovatatork
Iindlela zokuHlamela kweWall
Iingcali zabela izinto ezintathu eziphambili zokufakwa kweendonga ngaphandle.
Eyokuqala ibizwa ngokuba yi- "I-Word". Ukufakelwa kuqhotyoshelwe kudonga lwangaphandle, emva koko kuqhutywa.
Ifoto: i-Instagram Desad.ug
Okwesibini kukwakhiwa kweendonga ezinamacandelo amathathu angenazihlazo. Ngobokuqala kubo, i-fanser ilungisiwe, emva koko ishiya ibhegi encinci ye-airbag kwaye yakha obunye udonga olukhulu kwisitena.
Ifoto: Instagram Inse.co.uk
I-quiades yesithathu. Ukufakelwa kuqhotyoshelwe umoya, kwaye ukusuka ngaphezulu-read okanye ezinye izinto zokuhombisa.
Ifoto: Instagrambigram zaasfacestem
Ukulungiswa kweendonga ukuya kwintengiso
Ukuba indlu ayisiyonto intsha, kufuneka ususe ukugqitywa ngokupheleleyo, kubandakanya i-plaster. Emva koko iindonga zihambelana: Ukudakumba kutywinwe ngesisombululo, iintloko zikhanya.
Emva kokucoca udonga kwinkunkuma encinci kwi-primer yengubo yengubo enzulu.
Okulandelayo, kufuneka unamathisele amaplumbers ngaphezulu- kuba kamva uya kutshekishwa ukuba kude kangakanani na i-inshuler.
Ifoto: i-Instagram i-fasm_maykop 3
I-insulfplex kunye ne-foam
Ngokwesiqhelo basetyenziselwa izitena, ibhlokhi kunye neendonga zekhonkrithi. Umphezulu kufuneka wome, ngakumbi kwimeko ye-foam.
Amaphepha amashiti, ukukhwela kakuhle eludongeni. Kuyanqweneleka ukungapheleli kwimibhobho kunye nenkqubela phambili, encamathisela ibha ethe tyaba ngezantsi. Ngokutsho kwayo, umqolo wokuqala uya kuba lula. Ukuthenjwa, unokuphindaphinda i-insulliser kunye ne-dowels - "fungu" embindini nakwiimbombo.
Ifoto: i-Instagram i-Insmagmark
Imiqolo yesibini neyo elandelayo inokubekwa njengomaleko wokuqala usekwe ngokufuduswa kwendlela yokudibana (njengesitena). I-seams igubungela iribhoni, kwaye udonga olugqityiweyo yigridi yendawo. I-Penoplex inokuba "salela" inaliti yokuqhwithela ukuphucula ukubamba izixhobo zokugqiba nawo.
Ifoto: Instagram vysotnynye_raboty.kg
Emva koko udonga luphawu, luphawu kwaye unike i-faecation uqwalaselo lokuhombisa.
I-Mineral Show
Akukho ndlela yokwenza ngaphandle kwekhreyithi okanye i-curte yentsimbi, njengoko ikwizisele zezakhelo ezibekiweyo nguMinvata. Ngapha koko, umgama phakathi koololiwe kufuneka ungaphantsi kancinci kobubanzi beepleyiti.
Ifoto: I-Adstiaol.ru.
URiki nkqo ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ngokuthe nkqo ukuba woboya ungabiliki. Ingabekwa kunye ne-dowels - "fungu" njengomgwebi. Ukusuka phezulu, i-stels i-vapor membrane, qiniseka ngeflakisi kwi-10 cm kumalungu. Yilungiselele nge-stapper okanye i-scotch ye-bilateral.
Ifoto: Instagram Titatalo
Umaleko wesibini wekhreyithi ngaphezulu kwe-vaporizoration iya kudala umsantsa womoya phakathi kokufakelwa kunye nokugqitywa (emva koko i-face evuthiweyo iya kufunyanwa) yokukhupha ukufuduswa okuthembekileyo.
I-interhenterthane foam
Ngaphantsi kwayo kuyafuneka umgwebo, nangona kunjalo, iiracks ezaneleyo. Izinto eziveliswayo ziveliswa kwifom yolwelo kwiisilinda, apho kucinywa khona kwiindonga eziphantsi koxinzelelo. Kungekudala, malunga nesiqingatha seyure, i-foam inyuka ngobukhulu kwaye ilukhuni. Intsalela kufuneka inqunyulwe.
Ifoto: i-Instagram Ituplenie_ppe_krasnodar
Ifoto: i-Instagram Ituplenie_ppe_krasnodar
Ukongeza, i-PPU isetyenziswa xa abantu bethatha isigqibo sokuqhekeza indlu ngaphandle kokususa ukugqiba. I-Polyurethane Fom igalelwe phakathi kodonga lwangaphandle kunye nokutyibilika.
Ifoto: Instagram Nsfera.ru
I-seluplose inter
I-equodatutsu ibeka nzima, ngakumbi kwimigangatho ethe nkqo: ininzi kakhulu. Ngaphambili, loo nto itshintshwa kwisitya esikhulu, itsalwa isebenzisa umxube okanye i-billrator kwaye izandla zibekwe kwiseli yeplangi.
Ifoto: I-Adstiaol.ru.
Iifemu zokwakha zisebenzisa iingcinezelo ezenza i-ECOI. Banazo kunye nokufakelwa okumanzisa umbandela onamanzi kwaye kukuvumela ukuba uyityeke eludongeni. Kuyakhawuleza kunokuzibeka, kodwa iziqinisekiso eziphezulu ziyafuneka kwisicelo esifanayo kwi-masters.
Ifoto: Instagram firwood
Gqiba iindonga ngaphakathi
Nakuphi na ukutshintshwa okuvela ngasentla kufuneka kugutyungelwe ngegridi yokuqinisa. Kwaye ngaphezulu-ukudlula kuyo ngesisombululo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe uhlobo oluthile lokufakelwa. Emva komile-Akukho ngaphambili kosuku - umphezulu unokuginya kwaye uqikelelwa. Kwaye emva koko qhubeka uyilo lweendonga.
Ifoto: i-Instagram iLiiyotsilo
Malunga neempazamo eziphambili ezazivunyelwe abakhi abavunyelweyo xa kuphaphazela ekhaya, jonga kwividiyo.
