Isoftware yobungcali yokuyilwa kwe-3D iyabiza, kodwa ungayifumana indawo yokutshintsha. Senze iinkqubo ezinokuthi zenze indlu okanye indlu ingaphakathi, ngaphandle kokuhlawula ipeni.
Imodeli yeNdlu yeNdlu iya kunceda ukuba icinge ngayo yonke intsingiselo yesicwangciso kwaye iqonde ukuba zeziphi izinto ezinokufuna izixhobo. Ngenxa yoku, ngolwakhiwo lokwenene, kuyavela ukwenza umsebenzi ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kweempazamo. Yenza umbono wokubekivocavoca ungazimele ngendlela ethile.
Yintoni ekufanele ukuba ithathele ingqalelo xa ukhetha inkqubo:
- Ukungasebenzi. Ngaphandle kwawo, injongo yokusebenza iya kuba yingxaki, ngakumbi ukuba awuyazi ulwimi lwasemzini.
- Lula. Isinxibelelanisi sokukhangela siya kwenza ukuba umsebenzi ulula ngakumbi, okufikelelekayo kwanokuba ngabaqaleki ngokupheleleyo.
- Umsebenzi. Iinkqubo ezinokunceda ukuba zenze iprojekthi ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekugqibeleni kude kubekho. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uchaze imisebenzi ekufuneka uyisombulule. Kwaye sele zikhethwe abaqulunqi.
- Ukufumaneka kwemiyalelo okanye ividiyo yoqeqesho. Bayalinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokufunda, ukuvumela ngokukhawuleza ukuba kuqalise iprojekthi.
Kwividiyo emfutshane, babethetha ngeenkqubo zoyilo. Bona ukuba akukho xesha lokufunda
Kwaye ngoku sixelela okungakumbi.I-1 ikhaya elimnandi 3D
Le nkqubo iyafuneka ukuyila igumbi lomntu ngamnye. Inolawulo lwefanitshala eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, kunye nomsebenzi ovumela ukuba utshintshe umbala wento. Ujongano luguqulelwa kwisiRashiya. Abasebenzisi abangenamava kukho inkqubo eyakhelwe-ngokukhawuleza, ke ngoko ukudala iprojekthi yakho yokuqala kuya kuba lula. Emva kokudala ingagcinwa ngendlela efanelekileyo. Isicelo sihlaziywa rhoqo, ivunyelwe ukukhuphela iimodeli ezintsha kwindawo esemthethweni ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo.
Kwikhaya elimnandi 3D ungamakisha iinkcukacha ezincinci zemeko. Ifoto: www.Sweethome3d.com/ru
I-2 Archicad.
Inkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokudala iimodeli ze-3D kunye nemizobo ye-2D. Kuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa kangangeentsuku ezingama-30, kuya kucetywa ukuthenga ilayisensi. Abafundi kunye nootitshala beeyunivesithi abalizi bezinto ezikhoyo banokwandisa ixesha lasimahla kude kube ngunyaka.
Ngaphambi kokusebenza kwinkqubo kungcono ukubukela umtsalane wevidiyo. Umzekelo wenye yazo.
EArkicad, unokuyila i-Murishirs, ukubamba uyilo olubekelwe imihlaba, ukubala inani lezinto zokwenza izinto ukuze uqokelele uqikelelo olulula. Ikwabonelela ngethuba lokufaka ividiyo kunye nokuhambahamba kwendawo ejikeleze amagumbi kwikamva ekhaya.
Ikhathalogu enkulu yefanitshala yakhiwa kwi-Archicad. Ifoto: I-Archicad-autocad.com.
I-3 yendlu
Le nkqubo yenzelwe ukuyila izindlu kwibar. Kukho abahleli beSiseko, basike, iindonga, ngaphezulu kunye nophahla. Kukho umbono we-3D. Ngoncedo lweNkqubo, unokwenza iprojekthi yayo nayiphi na intsomi, izingodo ezinamanani, ukufumana imizobo, iiplani kunye neenkcazo.
Ulwimi lwendlu kulula ukubala inani elifunayo lokwakha. Ifoto: Modlil-Compiny.com.
I-4 ye-Pro
Inkqubo yokubeka ngokulula elungele ukwenziwa kwezindlu zesiza. Akukho luvo lwe-3d, akukho kungabonakali, kodwa ujongano lungaqondwanga.
Le nkqubo ikuvumela ukuba uhlakulele ukubonakala kweNdlu, uyilo amagumbi ahlukeneyo, kunikwe indawo yefanitshala, ukubekwa kweefestile kunye neengcango. Kukho izixhobo zokuphindaphindwa kwamanani. Iiprojekthi ezigqityiweyo zigcinwa kwiifomati ezidumileyo, ungabathumela nge-imeyile. Ixesha lokusebenzisa simahla-kwiintsuku ezingama-30.
Ngecebo lesiCwangciso seKhaya, unokuyila amakhaya anemigangatho eliqela. Ifoto: I-WishplanPRO.com.
I-5 lira-cad 2013
Imveliso ekhethekileyo yokubala imithwalo kuyilo. Imizobo inokwenziwa kwimowudi ezenzekelayo. Kukho ukufikelela kwisalathiso solwazi kunye nemizekelo. Le yinguqulelo ethunyelweyo ethunyelweyo, kodwa kukwakhona iinketho ezinokukhetha okuphucukileyo.
Emva kokulungisa iiparamitha ezichaziweyo ze-lira Cad 2013, amacandelo afuna ukuqiniswa koyilo aya kumakisha. Ifoto: Liraland.and.
I-6 kaGoogle Sketchup.
Isoftware yobungcali evumela ukuba wenze iimodeli ezintathu zezindlu ezisezantsi, ngaphakathi kunye nefenitshala. Zonke izakhiwo zenziwa ngokuchaneka okuphakathi kunye neenkcukacha. Kukho nomsebenzi wokwenza amanani asetyenziselwa izixhobo. Umyili usebenzisa izixhobo ezilula ezifumaneka kwezinye abahleli bemifanekiso. Inkqubo inikezelwa ngevidiyo kunye neencwadana ezinemigaqo. I-thabatha kukunqongophala kokubhaliswa kwezicwangciso ze-2D.
Ngesiketchup, kwanezinto ezintsonkothileyo ezinzima ezintathu aziyongxaki! Ifoto: Sketchpup.com.
I-7 yendlu-3D
Le nkqubo yenzelwe ukulinganisa izindlu, ifenitshala kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi. Ikhathalogu ineemodeli ezininzi zefanitshala egqityiweyo, ungazitshintsha izixhobo zomgangatho, iindonga kunye nefenitshala. Imveliso yaphuhliswa ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezikolo, ilungele kakhulu kubazali.
Kwinkqubo, indlu-3D inokuzibandakanya kwimodeli yoyilo lwefowuni. Ifoto: I-DORD3D.com.UAUA.
I-8D yoyilo lwangaphakathi
Inkqubo elula yokucwangcisa ekhaya okanye kwiofisi enexesha lokusebenzisa simahla. Kwikhathalogu engaphezulu kwe-100 yefanitshala kunye nezinto ezigqityiweyo ezingama-450, yonke into iconjululwe ngokulula, iskimu sombala siqwalaselwe. Inesantya esiphezulu somsebenzi, ifanelekile kubasebenzisi be-novice ngenxa yobukho benkqubo yengcebiso yevidiyo. Xa usenza iprojekthi, kucetywa ukukhetha ukhetho olunye kunye nolutho olumiselweyo okanye uzobe indlu ngokwakho. Kuyenzeka ukuba uqokelele uqikelelo olulula. Ukubekwa kwefanitshala, kufanelekile ukutshintshela kwisicwangciso se-2D. Ungasijonga isiphumo esigqityiweyo ngokuya kwimodeli ye-3D.
Yongeza ifanitshala kunye nezixhobo, cwangcisa kwaye uyancoma isiphumo. Ifoto: I-Inter3d3D.U.
Ikhaya kunye noyilo lwembonakalo yomhlaba
Inkqubo yasimahla yemeko yokwenza iimodeli ezintathu zezinto ezintathu kunye nezicwangciso-nqanaba ezimbini. Ilungele uyilo lwemeko yangaphakathi, imbonakalo yendlu kunye nendawo ekufutshane. Eyona nto iyinyani, le projekthi inokuprintwa kwikhadibhodi okanye iphepha kunye nokuqokelela ubume ekhaya.
Ikhaya kunye nomhlaba yoyilo lwemifanekiso yeMifanekiso yeFoto ifunyenwe. Ifoto: I-Punchsoftware.com/home-sphed
Uyilo lweNtloko.
Inkqubo elula yokuyila izakhiwo zesakhelo, kunokwenzeka ukucwangcisa imeko ngaphakathi kwendlu. Isiphazamiso kukunqongophala kwenkunkuma, yiyo loo nto kuya kuba nzima kubaqaleki.
Thatha ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha ezincinci xa uyila indlu okanye igumbi elingaphakathi kunye nolwakhiwo. Ifoto: I-terrichtite.com.
Thelekisa iiNkqubo zokuYila zendlu yasimahla
Inketho nganye inezinto ezinokubakho kunye nexabiso. Ukwenza lula ukhetho, amanqaku aphambili esakhutshwa kwitafile yokuthelekisa.
| Igama | Ukungasebenzi | Ifatalog yefenitshala | Faka ubalo | Inguqulelo yeWindows | I-Mac OS Version | Ilayisensi | Ilungele i-Newbies |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ikhaya elimnandi 3D | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | Ewe | Simahla | Ewe |
| I-Archicad. | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | Ewe | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | hayi |
| I-ndlu | Ewe | hayi | hayi | Ewe | hayi | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | hayi |
| Isicwangciso seKhaya pr. | hayi | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | hayi | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | hayi |
| Lira-cad 2013 | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Simahla | hayi |
| IGoogle Sketchup. | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | Ewe | Simahla | Ewe |
| Indlu-3D | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | hayi | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | Ewe |
| Ukulungiswa ngaphakathi | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | hayi | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | Ewe |
| Ikhaya kunye noyilo lomhlaba | Ewe | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | hayi | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | Ewe |
| Uyilo lweNtloko. | hayi | Ewe | hayi | Ewe | Ewe | IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA | hayi |
Ukwenza iprojekthi esemgangathweni, akuyimfuneko ukuhlawula imali enkulu kwiingcali okanye ukufumana isoftware yobungcali. Nditsho neenkqubo zasimahla zinokubonelela ngokusebenza okufanelekileyo kunye nemifanekiso ephezulu.
