Inkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemitha inyanzelekile yoyilo lophahla oluthembekileyo. Ngamaxesha okuqala kunye nokunyibilikiswa kwekhabhathi yekhephu, ibonelela ngokuhamba kwamanzi ukusuka eluphahleni, okuthetha ukuba lukhusela uphahla, iindonga kunye nolwakhiwo lokwakhiwa komswakama.
Inkqubo yokuhamba
Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe yinkqubo yokutya?
Okokuqala, inokuthenjwa kwaye itywinwe. Nokuba kushawa oqinileyo, amanzi kufuneka ahlasele ngokukhululekileyo kwimibhobho yeGrooves kunye nemibhobho yeNkunkuma kwiNkqubo yokuHamba, ngaphandle kokuphuma kwii-Grooves kwaye ngaphandle kokutsalwa kweendonga. Oluyilo kufuneka luxhathise umthwalo wekhephu, iqabaka lomoya, iqabaka elinzima, ubushushu obukhaziyilayo buyekile, ukhuselwe kwi-icing kunye nokuvalwa kwamagqabi.
Okwesibini, ukuqina kuyasebenza, kuba ukutshintshwa kunye nokulungiswa kunokubiza kakhulu.
Ewe, okwesithathu, kubalulekile, ubonakale othandekayo! Inkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemitha kufuneka ihambelane nokungaphandle kwesakhiwo, ukuze loo nto, ifom kunye nombala wezinto zoyilo ezihambelana nomfanekiso ovelisiweyo weNdlu.
Inkqubo yokuhamba
Yeyiphi impahla ekufuneka yenziwe yinkqubo yenkqubo?
Intengiso yale mihla yeZinto zokwakha inikezela ngentsimbi yomthengi kunye neendlela zeplastiki ze-drainage.Isinyithi senziwe nge-tin, intsimbi ye-galvan, intsimbi ene-polymer caides, kunye ne-aluminium, yobhedu kunye ne-titanuum chinc. Kwezi, i-lovere yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali i-TIN kunye nentsimbi ye-jiva. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, izinto eziluncedo kwezi zinto ziyingozi yokuthuka kunye nomonakalo woomatshini, isidingo sokusebenzisa itywina xa uqhagamshela imikhondo ye-roin, kwaye inokuqhuma okanye isasazeke kwimithungo. Ngenxa yoko, le nkqubo ihlala ilungiswa, kwaye ubomi benkonzo yabo buyiminyaka eli-15.
Ihlala iqinile kwaye inokuthenjwa ziinkqubo zobhedu, i-aluminium kunye ne-zinc-titanium. Bagcina umthwalo omkhulu wekhephu, musa ukudiliza, xa amanzi edubula, izinto zensimbi azitshabalalanga, zihle kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa izinto ezingalunganga kwezi nkqubo ziindleko eziphezulu zezinto ezibonakalayo, ubunzulu boyilo lwesakhiwo, kunye nobunzima bayo obume ngokudala umthwalo omkhulu kwiCornice.
Ke ngoko, enye yeyona ithandwayo namhlanje ziinkqubo ze-crainage ezenziwe nge-PVC ekumgangatho ophezulu, ngakumbi inkqubo ye-drationage yeplastiki yeTehtonol. Ezi nkqubo zinazo zonke izibonelelo zezakhiwo zentsimbi ezinokuthenjwa kwaye zihluthwe iimpazamo zazo.
Izibonelelo zeenkqubo zeplastiki zeTehtonol:
- Inkqubo yokuqhutywa kwemitha iphela ingaphandle kwaye ilungele ukwakhiwa okuphezulu kunye nokwakha i-cottage. Umyinge wobubanzi be-groobs (i-125 mm) kunye nemibhobho ye-Prainage (i-82 mm) yeyona izakhiwo zohlobo;
- Uyilo lwenziwe ngeplastiki ekumgangatho ophezulu, ngokunyaniseka kuluhlu lobushushu ukusuka kususela-i-2 ° C ukuya kwi-50 ° C, ayithwali umthwalo omkhulu kwiCornice;
- Izixhobo azikho ngokuxhomekeka kwintshabalalo kunye nemiphumo yemitha ye-UV;
- Iitywina ezikhethekileyo zerabha kunye ne-snap-kwi-starteners zinika inkqubo ngokuqina, zikuvumela ukuba uphephe iingxaki ezivela kwi-coonder yeplastiki yeplastiki;
Itywina
- Ukuba ngu "uMyili"-Iseti yazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, le nkqubo ilungele naluphi na uhlobo lwejomemetric;
- Inkqubo imelwe kwizisombululo ezi-5 ezithandwayo zemibala, ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yoyilo;
Umbala we-shoctrum
- Ukuba uyafuna, indibano yokwakha inokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo, ngaphandle kokuzibandakanya kweengcali.
Ukudibanisa njani iinkqubo zokuntywila ngokwakho?
Nangona iinkqubo zeplastiki zeTehmikol zinokubekwa kwizakhiwo ezitsha neziqhelekileyo, zisekukhethwa ukuba zifake uyilo ngaphambi kokubeka uphahla. Inkqubo ifakwe kwinkqubo ye-raft okanye kwiBig yeBip.Ukubala inani lezinto zenkqubo, sicebisa ukuba sisebenzise ikhalityhuleyitha ekhethekileyo ukubala inkqubo yokutya.
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokufaka ngokuzimela
Okokuqala, chaza ukuba yeyiphi eyona nto ilungele ukubeka imibhobho yokuhambisa, kuthathelwa ingqalelo indawo yeminyango, iwindows, iibhalconies kunye nezinye izinto zoyilo.
Faka i-gutter ejikeleze umjikelezo wophahla. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba utyhetho lwabo lwe-funlin kufuneka ibe yi-3-5 mm nge-1 mm. Ukuba i-chute inezinto ezininzi, kungcono ukuyiqokelela emhlabeni, emva koko uyilungiselele eluphahleni.
Umgama phakathi kweebakaki eziqhotyoshelwe kuzo ii-chutes okanye i-Cornice Bar kufuneka ifane - 50-60 cm. Ke uyakuthintela ukungqubana nemithwalo yomoya kunye nemithwalo yekhephu.
I-chute mayibekwe ngaphantsi komgca onemeko, ukuqhubeka nophahla, kumgama oyi-1 cm kuyo.
Amanzi avela kwi-drip kufuneka awele kwisithathu se-gutter.
Faka imibhobho ye-rainage usebenzisa imibhobho yokuyinika imithambo yokuyinika imeko engqongqo ethe nkqo, kumgama we-3-8 cm ukusuka eludongeni lwesakhiwo.
Sebenzisa i-clamps yemibhobho yombhobho oqinileyo kwisakhiwo.
Imibhobho yeplastiki kufuneka ixhume, ishiye umsantsa phakathi kwezinto, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukwanda komgangatho wezinto ezibonakalayo.
Ukutyhubela izinto zokwakha zesakhiwo kunye notshintsho kwicala lokuhamba kumbhobho, sebenzisa idolo ene-135 °.
Ukutshintsha ukuhamba kwamanzi kwi-gutters-i-angle yendalo iphela engama-90 ° / 135 ° okanye i-engle ehlengahlengisiweyo ye-90-150 °.
I-Drain kufuneka ifakwe kumgama ozii-15 cm ukusuka kwisidlo sakusasa okanye kwi-25 cm ukusuka emhlabeni.
Xa ufaka inkqubo, sebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa. Ukusebenza kunye nendawo yeplastiki- yabona ngamazinyo amancinci, i-hacksaw okanye i-saws yentsimbi. Imiphetho yokusika kufuneka icocwe ngefayile okanye i-sandpaper.
Sukufaka inkqubo yokuntrafa kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi + 5C °.
Khumbula ukuba inkqubo ye-teknoindol ye-tennikol iya kusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo iminyaka engama-50 nangaphezulu.