Sixela izibonelelo kwaye sinxunguphalo lweendlela ezithe tyaba kwaye ezithe nkqo kwindawo yomlilo kunye nobunzima bokufakwa kwazo.
Ifoto: Amashishini eBlackland
Iziko eliqinileyo eliqinileyo libonisa ukuhamba komoya olunamandla kwaye lichaphazela ngenkuthalo ukwakhiwa kwendawo yegumbi. Kwigumbi elinendawo yomlilo, uyilo, kunye neefestile ezivaliweyo kunye neengcango - izinto. Inyani yile yokuba indawo yomlilo enobushushu obuvaliweyo-umoya ovuthuzayo we-8-16 kw ufuna ubuncinci i-40 m3 ye-40 ye-M3 ye-40 yeyure, ivuliwe-i-odolo yobukhulu ngakumbi. Kule meko, iingcali zeenkampani ezikhokelayo ezikhokelela kwiinkampani zaseYurophu ezivelisa izixhobo zokufudumeza zicetyiswe ukuba zisebenze umoya ukuze zitshiswe esitratweni.
Esi sisombululo sinabachasi ababonisa ukuba imibhobho yombhobho yomlilo iyeka ukusebenza njenge-hood kwaye ayisusi umoya ongapheliyo egumbini. Le yinqaku elifanelekileyo, kodwa indlela yangoku yokwakha ibandakanya ukufakelwa kwenkqubo yenkqubo yokufihlakeleyo endlwini, ukusebenza kwendawo yokuphelisa i-chimney.
Zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokubeka umoya kwiziko, nganye inezinto ezilungileyo zayo.
Ifoto: Schiedideli
I-ductory duct yendawo yomlilo
I-Air Canal inokungena kwindawo engaphantsi komhlaba, ngelixa indinyana ngokujikeleza i-overlap kufuneka ifakwe i-insure. UkuBeliswa-wikisi: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Burda Media
Ijelo elithe tyaba liyacaca ukubonelela ngoyilo lwesakhiwo. I-duct yomoya itywinwe kwicala elifutshane eludongeni lwangaphandle kubunzima bomgangatho wokuqala ogqunywe okanye kwindawo engaphantsi komhlaba kunye nemveliso kwisiseko. Ijelo lenziwe kakuhle kumbhobho wentsimbi enesibindi okanye i-aluminium ye-aluminium ene-100 mm. Xa ulele ngaphakathi kuyilo lomgangatho oyilwayo (kwi-scred, phakathi kwe-beams okanye iileyiti), umbhobho kufuneka ifakwe kwi-basialt cotton kwaye ingene kwintsimbi okanye kwi-aluminium cheng. Oku kuyakuphepha ukwenziwa kokusekwa kwe-condenate kwimiba yayo yangaphandle, ebhekisa kwaye kupholise umgangatho. Ukwenzela ukungena kwendlela yokuhamba okungenayo engaphantsi kokuba kuxhomekeke kwicala kunye namandla omoya, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngesahlulo esimalunga ne-0.5-1 m. Ukongeza, umbhobho kufuneka ixhotywe nge-headband ngentloko nge iambrela kunye ne-mesh yentsimbi evela kwiintonga.
I-duct yomoya iqhagamshelwe kwi-nozzle ibekwe ezantsi kwendawo yezixhobo. Ifoto: Edilnokmin.
Iingcali azicetyiswa ukubonelela ngomoya ukusuka kwindawo ephantsi komhlaba, kuba kuhlala kukho umngcipheko wokufumana i-tipst, apho iintlantsi ziya kuwa khona kwiibhodi ezidleleni emgangathweni kunye nezinto ezinokutsha. Ukongeza, kunokwenzeka ukuba ungene kwindlu ye-odors engathandekiyo evela emhlabeni.
Nkqo phandle duct
Ezinye ii-chimneys zinejelo lesibini, elinokwenziwa kwinkanuko. Nangona kunjalo, ubude bombhobho ophezulu (ngaphezu kwe-5 m) kunye nomahluko obalulekileyo kubushushu obuphakathi kwegumbi kunye nomoya wesitrato, nyibilikisa indawo yomlilo kwaye uhlengahlengise umbhobho kwimipheki akuyi kuba lula. Ifoto: Raabhi.
Ijelo elithe nkqo lilula ukuyifaka. Ihambelana netyhubhu yomsi ngaphakathi kwibhokisi jikelele. Ityhubhu yesekethe ephindwe kabini ene-100 mm ukusuka kwi-100 mm ukusuka kwi-gavaninity yensimbi ilungele itshaneli, eya kusebenza iminyaka engama-20, kwaye kulula ukuyibuyisela. Kukwakhona iinkqubo ze-chimney ezilandelwayo kunye nejelo lokubonelela, ezinje nge-schiedielil i-Uni (imibhobho ye-ceramic kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi) okanye i-rabiab lb i-tubes (i-staines ephindiweyo).
Ukuhambahamba komoya ngaphakathi kwiziko kufuneka kubhekiswe kwindlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba i-quiotion epheleleyo yepetroli (iyonyusa umlilo wendawo yomlilo) kwaye uthintele ungcoliseko lomoya kwisepha. Ifoto: I-Dovre.
Qaphela ukuba ijelo elithe nkqo lifanele kuphela kwiziko elitywiniweyo line-inki le-inki le-inlet enesithambisi (ukuba ukhupha nje i-suct duct kwigumbi lokugxila, iya kusebenza njengokupheliswa). Inyibilike indawo yomlilo ngeflethi evaliweyo ngokupheleleyo, kwaye uyivule (kwangaxeshanye uvale umnyango wesithando), kuphela xa uzinzo luyenzeka kwi-chimney. Ngokubanzi, iinkqubo ezithe nkqo ziyingozi ngakumbi kwaye ziphezulu kakhulu ukuba zifumaneke zolwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nokwanda kwesixa se-chimney esikufuphi.
Umoya obandayo ukusuka esitratweni uphakame ubushushu kwiziko. Ngenxa yoko, iinkuni zomlilo zitshisa ngokupheleleyo, indawo yomlilo inika ubushushu obuncinci, kunye ne-chimney kunye neglasi zikhawuleza kunokungcoliswa. Ukucombulula le ngxaki kunceda igumbi lokusinda kunye ne-catalyst.
I-knot dork
Uninzi lwemililo yomlilo (kunye nentsimbi, kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi) zikhethiwe okanye zixhotyiswe rhoqo ngesinxibelelanisi sokuqhagamshela ijelo loNcedo. Oko, umzekelo, iimodeli zobushushu romotop, krapki balia, i-la nordica focolare.
I-nozzle inyanzeliswa ngevali yedini, evumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ubukhulu be-chassation. Indlela yokubonelela ngomoya ixhomekeke kuyilo lwemibuzo-Ukuhamba kunokubhekiswa kwindawo ye-cete, kwinxalenye ephambili yendawo okanye ngaxeshanye kwinaliti nakwiimbambana zezihlangu (ukhetho lokugqibela lubonelela Eyona nto iguqulweyo ye-oyile).
Ukuba iziko alifakwanga nge-inki engenakuthelekiswa, i-TrimilOn Channel ixhotywe ngemodyuli enomtsalane kwaye isuse kwigumbi elingaphantsi kwendawo yomlilo okanye phambi kwemingxunya yokutya. Kwangelo xesha, le nkqubo ibonelela ngomoya ukuba angabi nakukutshiswa, kodwa kunye nokuncitshiswa komgangatho onyukayo kwiindonga zeyunithi.