Sixela ngamanqanaba aphambili okulungisa kunye nemigaqo efunekayo ukuze iphunyezwe isebenze, kunye nokubonelela ngobomi obuninzi, indlela yokukhawulezisa inkqubo.
Isikhokelo sexesha, amanqanaba kunye nokulandelelana komsebenzi
Ukulungelelaniswa kokuphucula ngokutsha
Ukuba awucwangcisi ukukhetha ukukhetha, ukuphelisa le nto kuluhlu. Abo bafuna ukuphucula ukucwangcisa okanye benze isiphatho esibini ukusuka kubunye, kuya kufuneka balungelelanise isicwangciso esinabasemagunyeni bendawo. Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuphuculwa kwamaxwebhu eprojekthi kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-5-30, kwaye kuthathelwa ingqalelo kumaqumrhu ezindlu - ukusuka kwi-20 ukuya kwi-35.
Sukuqalisa ukulungisa ngaphandle kokufumana amaxwebhu asemthethweni emvume. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, ummeli ogunyazisiweyo uya kuza kwinto yophando, ngaphandle, imvume ayinakukunika-olona hlobo lungathandekiyo lophuhliso lweziganeko.
Ifoto: igumbi lokudlala.com.
Ukuthengwa kwezinto
Ishedyuli yokuthengwa kwempahla, ewe, ngumntu ngamnye - kubalulekile ngandlela-thile kunye ne-brigade ngubani oza kuthenga idrafti kunye nezixhobo zokugqiba. Ukuba abathengi bayayidlulisela kumphathi, musa ukulibazisa iintlawulo zokuthenga. Ukuba uyayenza ngokwakho, ngokulandelelana, hambisa ixesha lakho.Ngokufanelekileyo, ukuba izinto eziyilwayo zithenga umnyikili, kwaye umthengi ungumthengi.
Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Kungcono ukwenza ukuhanjiswa kwezixhobo kwinto engacacanga, ke akufuneki ukuba uzibashenxise ngokusuka kwindawo ngeendawo. Kukho iimeko xa ukulungiswa kunzima ngenxa yokuba i-brigade ihlala ishukumisa izixhobo kwindawo ukuya kwindawo yokwenza i-scred okanye idrafti eludongeni. Kwangelo xesha linye ukuthenga izinto kwangaphambili, nokuba, ukuba u-oda kwi-tiles evela eYurophu, umzekelo. Emva koko jonga indawo eyomileyo yendawo apho uyigcina khona.
Ukuphazamisa kwaye ukudala izahlulo ezintsha
Ngamanye amaxesha kumakhaya eNgxowa-mali kulula ukudiliza izahlulelo kunye nokwakha abatsha-ngokuhambelana nezinto ezitsha zokuchitha ixesha lokubuyisela ixesha elininzi.
Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Khetha izixhobo zokwahlula-hlula eziya kufuna i-trim encinci. Umzekelo, iibhloko zepuzzle zanele ukuba zilolonge, kwaye azisafuneki ukuba zithethe. Okanye endaweni yezahlulo ze-gypsim, khetha iPolyurethane. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ixesha kumanqanaba alandelayo.
Umsebenzi wombane kunye nomsebenzi we-plumbang
Kwangoko emva kokuphela kokuphela kokutshabela kunye nokwakha ulwahlulo olutsha, umbane wombane uqalile. Kwigumbi lokuhlambela libeka imibhobho, ukuntywila, iindlela zokususa ulwelo kwizinto zomoya kunye neMount Izixhobo ezifihliweyo.Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Yenza isikimu sangaphambi kwe-wiriral kunye nomdlali wokusebenza kwaye ulawule ukubulawa kwayo yiBrigade.
Ukubethwa
Imisebenzi yokubekwa phantsi ilungelelaniswa kodonga kunye nophahla. Ungaqala ngokwakhiwa ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwezihluzo. Inkqubo lixesha lokutya, kwaye kunjalo xa kungcono ukungangxami. Ngokomyinge, malunga nesiqingatha semini yabelwe imitha enye. Akunzima ukubala ukuba lingakanani ixesha eliya kuyifuna kwindlu yakho. Ikwabekwe kuko ukonakala kwengqumbo (ukusuka kwiiveki ezimbini).
Ifoto: Inqaba yenqaba eyomileyo co.
Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Kungcono ukuqala ngala magumbi anokwenziwa ngowuphi umsebenzi apho umsebenzi oya kuqhutywa khona konke (kuyaziwa ngokuchanekileyo ukuba izinto ezigqityiweyo sele zithengiwe) - ke ngexesha lokuphela komsebenzi kuya kuba njalo kunokwenzeka ukuba uqale kwangoko ukugqitywa kwezi ndawo. Ukukhawulezisa ukomisa umphezulu, ezinye ii-brigades zisebenzisa imipu yobushushu. Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa lowo lomileyo endaweni ye "izinto ezimanzi". Umzekelo, i-plasterboard yokulungelelanisa iindonga endaweni yeplastiki kwaye yolule iziseko endaweni yendlela efanayo.
Umgangatho watsibela
Ukusekwa kwe-scred yomgangatho wolungelelwaniso lwayo kuthathwa njengenkqubo "emanzi", kungcono ukuyisenza kwinqanaba lesibini, emva kokuphela kwengquzulo. Umsebenzi wenziwa ngokukhawuleza kunolingezo lweendonga, ngaphandle koko, ihlala ihamba ngosuku lwesibini ecaleni kwesikrini esitsha. Kodwa gqibezela ukomisa kwenzeka emva kweentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-4.Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Sebenzisa itekhnoloji ekhethekileyo "kwi-screws" okanye i-tie eyomileyo, esele ikwiintsuku ezingama-2-3 inokubekwa. Kodwa kunokuthintela iindleko.
Ukubeka iithayile
Ukubeka i-thales-handede, akunakwenzeka ukuba zenze. Ngokwesiqhelo, inkosi enye kuphela ebandakanyeka kule nto. Ngokomyinge, i-tile ilele kwipaseji, igumbi lokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi ifuna iintsuku ezili-10.
Uyilo: Amagumbi obu-smartertaks +
Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Kwangoko, zisasaze ubume obuchanekileyo bokubekwa kwe-tiles ukuze kungabikho mibuzo yongezelelekileyo kunye nokulibaziseka okunxulumene noko.
I-Shpaklevka
Ukubekwa kweendonga kunye nophala linqanaba phambi kwesiphelo sokugqibela. Kuxhomekeka kwiqela elilandelayo elilandelayo, kufuneka i-putber eliqela ye-ifake, kwaye qho xa kufuneka ilinde eyangaphambili, emva koko i-riiding yayo kunye neprimer yayo. Ngokomyinge, thatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-15 zokuphumeza le misebenzi. Imihla yahlulelwe kuxhomekeke kwingingqi yegumbi kunye nobuchule be-brigade.Ukusika ukugqiba
Uluhlu lwemisebenzi yokucoca ibandakanya ukupeyinta kweendonga, ukutyala, ukugqiba iindonga kunye nomgangatho (iphepha lodonga, ipeyinti, ipeyinti). "Ixabiso lempazamo" Okweli nqanaba liphezulu kakhulu, ngoko kungcono ukuba ungangxami masters kwaye ubanike umsebenzi kwixesha ekuvunyelwene ngalo. Ngokomyinge, kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-7-16 ukwenza imisebenzi enjalo.
Ukufakwa kwamanzi, ufakelo lweziseko kunye nokuguqula
Xa isiphelo sokugqibela sigqibelele, sifakiwe iziseko, ezifakiweyo, izixhobo zokuthintela imibhobho kunye neentaba zomoya. Kunqabile ukuba inkqubo ilibazisekile ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-5.
Ifoto: Leroymerlin.u.
Ungakhawulezi ukukhawuleza: Imisebenzi inokuqaliswa ngemihla yokugqibela yenqanaba elidlulileyo-ukubeka impahla yokugqiba kweendonga kunye nomgangatho.
Ukufakelwa kweengcango zeengcango, i-plinthes kunye ne-celing celing
Okokugqibela, sebenza ekufakweni kophahla lwecala (ukuba lubonelelwe) kunye neengcango. Ngokomndilili, inkqubo ithatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-4. Kuba oku kusebenza rhoqo kwenza i-brigades eyahlukileyo, kungcono ukuyibambisa ngokungaguquki ukuze ingaphazamisi omnye komnye.Ifomula yokubala ixesha
Ukuze ubale ixesha eliya kucelwa ukuba ilungiswe indlu yakho, sebenzisa ifomula:
T = 10 + s (ukuba indlu ikwi-35 m2)
kwaye
T = 10 + 0.9s (ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-35 M2 yendawo),
Apho ixesha lexesha, iintsuku ezili-10, kwaye yindawo yegumbi.
Silumkisa ukuba imeko yokubala, ixesha lichaphazela inqaku lesicwangciso, isidingo sokutsha ngokutsha, inani leminyango, ubunzima bokulungisa kunye nexesha lonyaka.
Indlela yokukhawulezisa ukulungiswa: Iingcebiso ngokubanzi
1. Yenza isicwangciso kunye noqikelelo
Isicwangciso sentshukumo esicacileyo sisindise kwi-Dowentime. Mhlawumbi uya kumangaliswa, kodwa iprojekthi yoyilo ayonelanga. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ukulandelelana kwamanqanaba (sele sikuncede apha ngasentla), chaza imimandla yoxanduva kunye nomdlali wengcali kwaye uxoxe ngengozi. Ukulungiswa kufuneka kuqale ukubandakanyeka ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi. Ungasebenzisa iinkqubo ezizodwa ze-Intanethi okanye ukuqesha umphathi ozimeleyo.
Umzekelo woqikelelo: UGqirha.run.ru. Zonke izibalo zingenamsebenzi
2. Ukubeka esweni
Ukuba ngesizathu esithile akunakwenzeka ukuba ulawule le nkqubo ngokwayo, kuya kufuneka uqeshe umntu onokuthi abeke iliso kwi-brigade. Inkonzo enjalo ibizwa ngokuba linqanaba, ukubeka esweni okanye ulawulo lobuchwephesha, lunikezelwa kwizifundo zoyilo ezininzi.3. Yenza lula
Ukuba ufuna ukukhawulezisa inkqubo-yenza lula. Umzekelo, ukhuseleko lwenqanaba elinye kuya kunciphisa ixesha lokulungisa kangangeentsuku ezininzi, kodwa akunyanzelekanga ukuba isebenze ngakumbi ngaphakathi kwindlu yelo xesha.
Kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ungala ukwala imifuno, ukugqiba kwe-mosaic, kumagumbi aphilayo-ukulibala malunga nodaka lokuhombisa: Kunzima ngakumbi kwaye kusetyenziswe ixesha elide. Nditsho nomsebenzi womatshini awuyi konga ixesha.
Uyilo: UPaul Kenning Stewart uyila
Izinto zokugqiba kufuneka zihambelane namaxesha okulungisa. Umzekelo, ukubeka i-parqueet ngokukhawuleza, ke kufuneka itshintshwe kwimiphunga kwiBhodi yeVarquet.
4. Uku-odola izixhobo kunye nefanitshala kwangaphambili
Ihlala yenzeka rhoqo ukuba ulungiso lulungile, kwaye i-countertop yentloko yekhitshini kusafuneka ilinde. Abaqulunqi bathi bahamba ngokukhethekileyo inkqubo yezinto ezikhethekileyo ezivela kwiinkuni kunye nefenitshala, eyenziwa yiprojekthi yomntu ngamnye. Ngelixa ikhitshi eliqhelekileyo linokuhlangula kwaye liqokelele kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, iodolo eyodwa yenziwa ngenyanga, ifenitshala evela kwiifektri zangaphandle zangaphandle-ukuya kunyaka.5. Hlaze ifanitshala eyakhiwe
Ifenitshala eyakhelwe-kwifenitshala yandisa inkqubo yokulungisa, kuba imilinganiselo kufuneka yenziwe emva kokwenza umsebenzi wokugqibela, kwaye ekwenzeni ukususela kwiintsuku ezingama-30 zokusebenza. Ukuba sithatha ifanitshala yaseYurophu okanye iMelika, ungahlehlisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwiinyanga ezininzi.
Uyilo: Intro i-Intred
Izigqibo
Lo mbuzo indlela ithatha na ukulungiswa, ayiluthe impendulo ayintsonkothanga, kuba sisiseko izibalo kukho izizathu ezininzi: kukho iprojekthi nokuba inkxaso iza kulungiswa kwisakhiwo esitsha okanye "eminye", nokuba ezinjenge ecwangcisiweyo, nokuba Ubukho belitha kwiNdlu (kwi-Suble Spaning Speenting kunye nefenitshala phantsi) ichaphazela ixesha lenkqubo.
Ukuba kukho ixesha elincinci kwisitokhwe, kwaye ukulungele ukwenza ukubethelela ngokugqibeleleyo, nanku uluhlu lwethu olufutshane lokutshekisha ukukhawulezisa ukulungiswa.
- Thatha ingqalelo iprojekthi yoyilo, ebandakanya ubume bombane kunye nesicwangciso sokukhanya, ukubeka iithayile kunye nomgangatho. Iqinile ngokubhekisele ekuhanjisweni kwezinto kunye nomsebenzi.
- Susa izisombululo zobunjineli ezintsonkothileyo, ubuchwephesha bokuhombisa, oombane. Isantya silandela ukulula.
- Izinto zoku-odola esixekweni sakho okanye ziye kwiidolophu ezingabamelwane ngokwakho, musa ukuthemba ngeenkonzo zokuhambisa, uninzi lwazo lulibaziseka kwinkqubo.
- Zikhathalele iimpawu zoyilo lwefanitshala efakelweyo kunye netekhnoloji: Ukuveliswa kwezi zinto zithatha ukusuka kwinyanga ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu.
- Thenga i-chips yokuhombisa njengezitepsi zombhali okanye izinto ezenziweyo kwangaphambili.
- Qiniseka ukuba unemali kwindawo enguVimba ngaphezu kohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lweprojekthi.
- Jonga eyona brigade ilungileyo kwaye ubabuze imibuzo. Ungazifumana kuluhlu lwemibuzo ekufuneka ibekwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukulungisa.
