Ingubo yomgangatho ovela kwi-Aryoy yeWoods intle, iqinile kwaye iyonwabele. Nangona kunjalo, yenza isiseko sendawo yokuhamba kwamaplanga kwigumbi - umsebenzi awulula. Sixelela indlela yokuhlangabezana nayo.
Ifoto: Ii-kährs.
Iibhanti zanamhlanje zeparqueet kunye neBhodi enkulu yindawo yendalo iphela: bakuvumela ukuba ubeke i-caring zombini kwi-panero nakwikhonkrithi. Ifoto: Kiilto.
Ukugquma kwi-preppete ye-Primobs kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo zezakhiwo eziphezulu kulula kakhulu ukulungiselela ukubeka inyibilikisweni okanye izinto eziqengqelekayo-oku kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa nesingqibi sesanti. Kodwa i-parquet ye-quarquet kunye nebhodi enkulu ixhaphake kakhulu: banomdla kwintlawulo kwaye benza umthwalo obalulekileyo wokuqinisa kwi-tratener kunye necala lokunamathela. Ngomoya onomswakali wehla eflethini, izinto zeplanga ziyatshintsha imilinganiselo, ngenxa yoko kwenziwa ngayo kwaye imikrolo yenziwe. Kwaye ukuba isiseko sekhonkrithi (ngenxa yokuvuza okanye ukusilela emsebenzini we-ventilation jikelele), lo mthi uya kuqala ukujikeleza. Ukuzoyisa ezi ngcolileyo kunceda umgangatho ofanelekileyo.
Ifoto: IParketoff
Ilebheli
Izixhobo zisetyenziswa kusetyenziswa umpu onamathela okanye i-spatulad ye-toutla. Ifoto: "Delta"
Khawuleza wenze isiseko esigudileyo neliqinileyo seBhodi okanye kumgangatho weParquet Vumela izilayidi. Ngokwesiqhelo zenziwa kwi-Antiseptic Visharies kwaye ngokuthembekileyo, ngenyathelo elingaphezulu kwe-1.5 m inamathela kwi-SLAB egqumayo kunye nee-screw ze-4.5 mm okanye i-iron yentsimbi okanye i-iron yentsimbi okanye intsimbi yentsimbi okanye i-iron. Ukuthatha inqanaba lehla, sebenzisa i-lining kwizixhobo ezingezizo ezingezizo (umzekelo, ngeplastiki) zilungisiwe yi-mastic.
I-Eclaboards evela kubuNjineli kunye neRhafu yokuTshiya kobushushu kunye ne-cock ye-lock ivunyelwe ukuba ibeke indlela yokudada (ngaphandle kokungena kwi-cork) kwi-cork cerk.
Xa umgangatho ufumaneka kwi-lags kuya kunqweneleka ukusebenzisa inqaku elikhethekileyo kunye nefreyiti yerabha yerabha. Kwangelo xesha, ngenxa yengxolo ye-air, indawo phakathi kweeleqwa kufuneka izaliswe nguboya obuneminerali okanye yodongwe. Ifoto: "Isandi sesandi"
Ngaphambi kokunyusa i-lag, indawo yomgangatho wonke kufuneka iphathwe nge-cememe-polymer yamanzi. Ukongeza, iingcali zincomela ukuzalisa indawo phakathi kweendlela ezinamafutha edongwe, kwaye ngaphezulu kwefilimu yefilimu ye-vapor, ukuze umswakama ovela kwigumbi eliphantsi akazingenisi. Ukuba iyimfuneko ekuphuculeni kakhulu iimpawu zesandi kunye nebrafti ye-insultics ye-Overlap, i-ceramnzite kufuneka itshintshwe iipleyiti zemineral.
Ifoto: Itemplate
IBhodi enkulu enobungqingqwa be-35 mm, ngokomgaqo, inokudityaniswa ngqo kwii-lags ngecandelo lama-50 × 70 mm kwaye libekwe kwinyathelo elifihliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, rhoqo emalikeni isetyenziswa okufihlakeleyo (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30 mm) iingubo eziqinileyo neziqinileyo zenkuni. Kule meko, musa ukwenza ngaphandle kwesiseko esisiseko 'esisiseko ", ezenziwayo ukusuka kwi-plywood ezimbini zeplywood ngobukhulu be-16 ukuya kwi-20 mm. I-Parquet Dees okanye iibhodi ezinamathisele kwi-Plywood Nails (ngepistol ekhethekileyo) kunye ne-polyvinina ye-polyvinine ye-polyvilate okanye iglurethane glue.
Qaphela ukuba phakathi kwamashiti e-plywood, kuyimfuneko ukuba bashiye imbuyekezo ye-3-5 mm ububanzi, kwaye ujikeleze umda wegumbi - 8-10 mm.
Iphaneur ngaphambi kokufakwa kufuneka igcinwe egumbini kangangeentsuku ezintlanu ukuya kwezisixhenxe, kwaye emva kokubekwa ePoland ukuze isuse amaza amancinci, ukuphazamisa i-parquet.
I-curter yentsimbi yenze ukuba kube lula ukuhlengahlengisa isikhundla se-lag ekuphakameni kwaye sizibeke kwinqanaba elinye, kodwa sidlwengule ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 mm phalings fuelys ukuphakama. Ifoto: "Inkxaso-77"
Iveki emnyama veki nganye, ifuna kakhulu imigangatho yemfundo yabasebenzi kwaye iquke ubuncinci i-70 mm yokuphakama. Nangona kunjalo, inobunzima obuncinci, oko kuthetha ukuba awenze umthwalo omkhulu owongezelelweyo kwi-overlap. Ukongeza, izithsaba zikuvumela ukuba ukhawuleze ukhawuleze amanqanaba amanqanaba aphezulu (ixabiso lokugqibela alichaphazeli ukusetyenziswa kwempahla) kwaye ngoko nangoko aqalise iiveki ezimbalwa, njengakwimeko ye Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi. Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukudibanisa i-lag ye-lag kukuba izinto zayo eziphambili zisabela ekwenzeni ukuguquguquka kwemiswakazi malunga nendlela efanayo nendlela yokutshutshiswa kwamaplanga. Ngenxa yoku, uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi olubalulekileyo lwenzeka kuyilo.
Iinketho zesiseko seParqueet: Umgangatho ocacileyo (we) kunye nokutsala i-plywood riveling (b)
UkuBeliswa-wikisi: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Burda Media
A: 1 -Ukuhlebekisa isamente-polymer amanzi roofmer; 2 - ukucekisa; 3 -Lag; Ifilimu ye-4-vapor ifilimu; I-5-Plywood (iingqekembe ezimbini zobukhulu be-20 mm); I-6-Polyurethane Glue ye-Parqueet; I-7-Parquet;
B: 1-I-rabber ihrrane yokuthambisa I-2-Isanti-yesanti evuthayo kunye nokongezwa kwe-fibrovock; I-3-i-polymer yokunyusa iglu; I-4-Plywood (iingqekembe ezimbini zobukhulu be-16 mm); I-5-Polyurethane Glue ye-Parquet; I-6-Parquet.
Ungalungisa njani i-lag
Ixesha elide, iiseti zefektri ezisisiseko ukusuka kwi-lag elawulwayo okanye i-Plywood eguqukayo zazithandwa. Uhlengahlengiso kubo lwalunikezelwa yimikhono enamava eplastiki, apho ukunyuka ukuya kwi-Overlap yenziwa. Nangona kunjalo, umthwalo kwezi ndawo zikhulu kakhulu, kwaye uyilo luhlala lungakhathalelwanga ngenxa yomgangatho ombi weplastiki. Iziqwengana zensimbi zihlala zihlala zomelele, kodwa kunzima ngakumbi ukuyilungisa ngekhonkrithi. Imitshato yeplastiki ilungele kwaye iqine. Banexabiso eliphantsi kunokuhlamba kunye nee-studs, zinokufumaneka naliphi na inyathelo, kwaye akukho nzima 'ukuwahlula.
Umgangatho oyilwayo unyanzelekile ukuba athabathe imithwalo ephezulu kunye namandla kwaye agudile: nkqu nezityholo ezincinci kunye nemingxunya yokuphazamisa ukuhamba kwaye ibangele ukugubungela ngaphambi kwexesha. Ifoto: Ii-kährs.
Isixhobo somgangatho womnyama
Iindlela zokhuni zazisebenzisa ngokuthe tye usebenzisa imitshato yeplastiki ephindwe kabini enokwazi ukumelana nomthwalo kwi-1.5 yee-TCS. Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiedia
Isikhundla seLag savavanywa kwinqanaba le-bubble.
Emva koko, ngemivalo kunye nemingxunya ye-Wedges ephumlisiweyo kwi-Slab Dollap
Kwaye iqhotyoshelwe iinkcukacha ze-doceots-iinzipho ze-80 mm ubude
Emva koko, babeka i-thesmal-kunye ne-thesmal-ne-flit-flit phakathi kweelegs, emva koko babonisa yonke indawo yomgangatho yifilimu ye-vapor inchor
Ubani onamalungu kabani akhutshiwe. Ukugqitywa, amashiti e-Plywood aphakanyiselwe, esebenzisa isikrelem kunye ne-cap edityanisiweyo yale nto, ekhutshiwe i-25-30 cm kwi-CM
Ngaphandle kweenkcukacha ezingeyomfuneko
Imisitho esenziwe ngomgangatho wale migca-iBhodi yobunjineli ebanzi kunye ne-parquet eyomileyo idla ngokuphumelela kwembuyekezo-zibhokisini zebhokisi, ukuze zibekwe kwi-certieti yesanti. Kuyinyani, kuba oku, ukomelela kwalo kuya kufuneka kufikelele kwi-15 mpa (i-150 kgf / cm2), kunye namandla abunjiweyo omgangatho ophezulu we-3.5 MPA. Kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba umxholo wentsalela entsalelayo (umswakama omkhulu) wekhonkrithi awuzange ungabi ngaphezu kwe-3.5%. Uvavanyo oluqhutywa ngokweendlela ze-stip, kwaye inokuphawulwa yingcali ekufakweni kweparaqueet, okanye ingcali yokwakha.
I-cork ye-cork efikayo icime ingxolo kunye nemithombo xa ihamba. Ifoto: "IParquet Hall"
Isiseko sekhonkrithi kukhethwa ngokukhethekileyo, uthuli kwaye likhutshwe. Xa umhlaba womile ngokupheleleyo, inokuqaliswa ukubeka umgangatho, isebenzise i-pre-ten-tenner ye-leastic ye-lestic ye-elstic kwisiseko sePolymer, umzekelo iBerger Boct M1 (i-BERGER-SIDLE), i-Pavi- Col P25 (Adsiv) okanye i-puk-446 p (stauf).
Nangona kunjalo, ufakelo kumlinganiso oqinileyo we-elastic mastic ithembekile. Ifoto: "IParquet Hall"
Kwi-lag, amacandelo aqhelekileyo aqhelekileyo ama-50 × 50 okanye 50 × 70 mm ezifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhetha iimveliso zebakala eliphezulu ngaphandle kwe-bitch enkulu, uphononongo kunye nezinye iziphene
Kukho esinye isisombululo esekwe kumagumbi okuhlala phantsi, apho kufuneka khona ukubeka i-parquet eqhelekileyo okanye ibhodi enkulu. I-Overlap ilinganiswe ngumxube ophezulu kakhulu (ububanzi buka-10-30 mm) okanye kwi-40 mm) okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 mm) yomeleze umxube wesanti, kwaye ke ngoncedo lwe-polymer glue kunye neepipi ze-polymer glue kunye nezikhonkwane zepolymer glue kunye nezikhonkwane zepolymer glue kunye nezikhonkwane zepolymer glue kunye nezikhonkwane zepolymer glue kunye neepipi zepolimer. Amaphepha angama-tlywood ye-plywood ye-tlywood eyi-12-16 mm ubukhulu. Qaphela ukuba amandla kunye nokufudumala kwe-stred kule meko kunyanzelise iimfuno ezingekho mgangathweni ngaphandle kokubeka i-verquet kwikhonkrithi. Umaleko we-Plywood uza kubiza i-ruble 1200-1400. Kwi-1 m² (imisebenzi yempahla +), kodwa ayiyi kunika umgangatho ukuba aginywe.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kulungiselelo lwesiseko sebhodi enkulu kunye neparaquet
- Isixhobo seepateni ezidadayo zemigangatho erhabaxa, umzekelo, kwi-Mys Wool Wools kunye ne-chipboard yepuzzle.
- Ukusetyenziswa kwe-lag ukusuka kwimithi yenqanaba eliphantsi kunye nelings eyenziwe ngezinto ezithambileyo, ezingenakuthembeka kwi-lag. Ixesha elingaphezulu, umgangatho uqala ukuya kwiCrak kwaye ubone.
- Ukunqongophala kwezithuba zomsebenzi phakathi kwamaphepha ePlywood kunye nomjikelezo wegumbi. Ngokwandisa umswakama, umgangatho unokuqhubeka kwiindawo.
- Amandla angonwabisi bomculo owodwa kunye ne-clutch engaphezulu. I-hydd, iibhodi ziyakwazi ukukrazula ungqimba oluvela kwisitovu.
- I-Super Fied Science Stred. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, ukugqiba komgangatho kuya kufuneka kudityaniswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ngokufuthi ukuphinda kusetyenziswe umgangatho akunakwenzeka.
Ifoto: i-mpuma.
