I-Window esuka "efudumeleyo" i-Aluminium ixhaphake eYurophu, kodwa kwilizwe lethu isabelo sabo kwintengiso sisencinci kakhulu. Zithini izibonelelo ze-aluminium windows kwaye ziya kuthi iindleko zokuthenga zona?
Ifoto: Schüco.
I-Aluminium Alloty Ling kunye nee-racks ukuya kwi-conrosion. Kunzima kakhulu kwaye womelele kwi-pvc (ezona zixhobo zithandwayo eRussia ngenxa yefreyimu zefestile) kwaye ngaphandle koko, kungakhange kutyhilwe ulwandiso lobuqhetseba. Ingxaki enye kukuqulunqwa kobushushu be-Alloty yi-220 W / (M. k), amaxesha ngamaxesha aphezulu kunalowo womthi okanye i-PVC.
Isakhelo esivela kwiprofayile yesiqhelo ye-aluminium ebusika ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuhleka: iindawo zayo ezingaphakathi ziya kugubungela ngendlela. Ke ngoko, iprofayili yeefestile zendawo eshushu kufuneka yenziwe ngesiqhulo se-thermal - iplastiki yeplastiki ende (i-Faka) eyahlulahlula amanzi ngaphandle kwamagumbi. Le teknoloji ikude ne-nova (sele malunga nekota yenkulungwane), nangona kunjalo, namhlanje ithathelwa ingqalelo kwaye ihlala ixabisa kakhulu.
Kwimarike yasekhaya, iifayile zefestile kwi-Aluminium efudumeleyo "," AgririsovGaz "(i-TatProf" (iFollPorb "(i-GUTPRF" (i-GULPORD "(i-Gutnan, uSchücon noGqr.
Siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngoyilo kunye neempawu zabathengi zezakhelo "ezifudumeleyo", zidlulisela ecaleni kwe-analog evela kwi-PVC kunye neenkuni.
Jonga izinto zokuSebenza
Ifoto: I-SITALD. Ukufumana i-gooney yendlela enkulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa isakhelo se-aluminium ngokudibeneyo kunye ne-anti-vandal ye-anti-vandal ye-anti-vendal ye-antidsx kunye neziko lokuphucula izixhobo. Kwangelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukuba ucinge amanyabeli afakwe kumgangatho - kungenjalo iiwindows ziya kuthi yi-foggy kwimozulu ebandayo
Izinto ze-thermal-nkosi sisibeleko somelezwe nge-fiberglass. Le plasti iyohlala ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ukongeza, iphantse yanda xa ishushu, evumela ukuba afudumele "aphumele" nge-aluminium Alloy. Iindawo zensimbi zeprofayili ziqhagamshelwe kwi-thermal-keper nge-cuteudinal yokutyumba okuqhekekileyo kumgca oqengqelekayo.
Ifoto: I-BG-LUG. Ngenxa yamandla kunye nokuzinza kweefreyimu ze-aluminium, iindlela ze-roller zokuhamba kwe-sash aziqeshisi kwaye azikhuthazi
Iimpawu zobushushu zesakhelo (okanye, ukuthetha ngolwimi lweengcali, indawo engabonakaliyo) yefestile ye-aluminium ixhomekeke ikakhulu kumiselo yokwahlukana nobume be-thermal, kunye nobume becandelo lentsimbi kwi-inshuler ye-hermal phantse ayichaphazeli.
Ifoto: Esemvana, Hörmann. Entshonalanga, hayi kuphela iifestile, kodwa kunye ne-aluminium ye-aluminium, umzekelo, i-terrace monger (a) kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-knob "antive" (b)
Iifestile ze-Aluminium zixhotywe zimbini okanye ezintathu ze-ping ezivela kwi-elastic kunye ne-terpolymer eqinileyo. Ngenxa yoku, kunye neJometri echanekileyo yegugu yegusha, ikhuselwe ngokugqibeleleyo kwi-Drafti.
I-incimasa yokufatshiswa. Ngalo lonke ixesha, uvavanyo lwe-shirmal yi-jamper ezimbini zeplasitiki nobubanzi be-18-25 mm, zenza (kunye neendonga ze-aluminium) igumbi elinye lomoya. Izinto ezingalunganga apha kukuba umsulwa ongqungquthela ubanjiwe ngaphakathi kwegumbi elincedayo kwinxalenye ye-Aluminium ye-Inner yeprofayili. Ukudluliselwa kobushushu bokuchasana nokuchasana (i-R0) yolu hlobo lwemveliso kuhlala kungadluli kwi-0.45 M2 • ° C / W. Ngokuziqhelanisa, oku kuthetha ukuba kwaneqabaka eliphakathi (ngezantsi nje-° C) kunye nomswakali oqhelekileyo kwigumbi (45-50%), i-countersion iya kuwa kumphezulu wangaphakathi wesakhelo.
Ifoto: "Yukko". Ngokuphathane kwendawo engafunekiyo, iifayile ezibandayo zisetyenziswa-zombini swing (a) kunye nokutyibilika (b). Ezo zinto zoyilo zenzelwe ukufaka iglasi enye okanye iglasi yegumbi elinye
Ukucutha umngcipheko wokukhulula ubuncinci, kuyimfuneko ukuyeka ukuthutha. Ukwenza oku, igumbi lokwahluka kwe-shirmal lizaliswe yiPolythylene okanye iPolyurethane. Ukufudumeza kunye neempawu zokufakelwa kwesandi, ezo mveliso zinokuthelekiswa neplastiki yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neplanga (R0 = 0.55-0.57 M2 • c / w).
Ifoto: I-Finstral
Kwisona sixhobo siphezulu kakhulu, uhlolisiso lwe-shirmal lunobubanzi obungama-30 ukuya kwi-40 mm kwaye ihlala yenziwa ngeProfayile yeNdebe yeNdawo yeNdlu yeNdawo yeNdawo yeNdawo yeNdawo.
Kufanelekile ukuba ukufumanisa ukuba ubushushu kunye nepropathi yokufakelwa isandi yefestile yayingaxhomekeki kakhulu kwiinkcukacha zesakhelo, kwiphakheji yeglasi-uhlobo lwayo kunye nobungqingqwa bayo; Ukusukela kule mibono, izakhiwo zealuminiyam zixhamla kwiplasitiki, enokuhlala ingasoloko ibeka i-windows egudileyo (umzekelo, igumbi elinamasango amabini ngeglasi engaphandle ene-6 mm).
Ngamandla amakhulu kunye nokwandiswa okuphantsi kolwandiso, iiprofayili ze-aluminium zilungele ukuyilwa kwefestile enkulu kwaye zenza i-faceding.
Amandla kunye nokunganyangeki kwetyala. Iindawo ze-Alweminium zeprofayile ziphantsi kwemeko ye-thermal, kwaye unxibelelwano lwe-angular lweebhokisi kunye ne-sash zenziwa kusetyenziswa igumbi lokuthenga ngentsimbi, kwaye iikona zifakwe kwiChambelwe yeBhola ye-ANTE kwaye yangaphandle. Indawo yoyilo ebuthathaka sisikhululo se-thesman somlomo, kodwa sinamandla amakhulu: Ngokweemeko zobugcisa (i-gost), ubude beprofayili bunyanzelekile ukuba bube ne-600 kgf.
Enkosi kule, i-SASH ayifane ibize kakhulu kunye ne-luftyt, kwaye imilinganiselo yabo ephezulu ixhomekeke kuphela kwimithwalo yomoya ebaliweyo kwiglasi. Uyilo lwe-Alumnum enkulu luya kuxabisa ubuncinci besinye kwisithathu esixabisa kakhulu (ngaphandle kwepine), kodwa ithembekile, kuba i-ofisi ye-ofisi yobunjineli itshintsha imilinganiselo kwaye inokuginywa kancinci.
Ifoto: Schüco.
Ngokweemvavanyo, iifestile ze-aluminium ziyakwazi ukumelana ne-TOPE iNqanaba leNtlanzi zingaphezulu kwemizuzu eli-10 (ngokuchasene neemveliso zePVC ezingakhathali). Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukwandisa ukunganyangeki koyilo loyilo, iilogo ezifihliweyo kunye nezitshixo ezikhethekileyo kunye ne-Hook Extles zisetyenzisiwe, ngelixa izicelo zikhuselwe ipleyiti okanye iilebhu zentsimbi kumagumbi enkqutyana. Iimveliso ezifanayo ezixhotywe ngeewindows ezichasene ne-anti-vandal, eYurophu zabelwa iklasi i-RC 427: 2011, oko kukuthi, bayakwazi ukuxhathisa isixhobo sombane nesiqulaphu.
Ukusebenza. I-Aluminium Window inokuxhotyiswa nakweyiphi na i-Swivelid-Swivel (ngokuvula ngaphakathi), ngaphandle), iSwelivel-Shiding, i-Swivel-Shicial, i-Swivelel-Sling ye-Windouling, nangona inkonzo iya kubiza i-valve yomoya, nangona inkonzo iya kubiza i-valve yomoya, nangona inkonzo iya kubiza i-valve yomoya, nangona inkonzo iya kubiza i-valve yomoya, nangona inkonzo iya kubiza i-valve ye-Windows. Amaxesha amabini abiza kakhulu kunokuba kwimeko ye-PVC yeWindows.
Uyilo lweWindows
Ifoto: Schüco. Iinkqubo zeAluminium ze-Cageadeng zenze ukuba ikwazi ukunciphisa ilungu le-Opaque kwaye kwangaxeshanye libonelela ngobushushu obunelisayo kunye nokufakwa kwesandi.
Ukuze iifestile ziyahambelana nembonakalo yoyilo yesakhiwo, i-aluminium ejongene neeprofayili ziqinile okanye zithathwe.
Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokugqiba i-Aluminiyam namhlanje ibonisa ubume be-polymer polymer ye-polymer (umzekelo, i-polyurethane enamachaphaza epolyamide). Ngokwesiqhelo iifemu ezifunwayo ukuba zikhethe kwimibala emilinganiselo yeqela, kodwa ngokuthintela i-3-5 amawaka ruble. Nge-1 M2 yeWindows, unokubhabha ukupeyinta nawuphi na umbala we-ral palette. I-pider enamel imele i-abrasion kwaye nayiphi na impembelelo ye-quatric kwaye isebenza iminyaka emininzi (iwaranti yomenzi kufuneka isebenze iminyaka eli-10).
Ukongeza, namhlanje, iinkampani ezininzi zinezixhobo zombala weprofayili yewindows phantsi kweenkuni kunye nezinye izinto (itekhnoloji ibizwa ngokuba yintshabalalo). Ukwenza oku, umhlaba womgubo uqalise ukwenziwa kumphezulu wensimbi, emva koko ifilimu ye-polymer enephethini ye-tepyur (okanye nayiphi na enye iodolo yakho) kwaye ilungisa ukuthuthuza kwiziko le-vacuum. Ngokweenkcukacha zobugcisa, ukugqitywa okunjalo akunaphantsi kwe-inamel ye-power enamanzi, kwaye ukungqubana kokulinganisa ngamanye amaxesha kunokudideka nakufuphi (nangona kuxhomekeke kumgangatho womhlaba kunye neefilimu ). Indleko zokudibana iphakamileyo kwaye yonyusa ixabiso leeprofayili phantse amaxesha ama-2 xa kuthelekiswa nombala oqhelekileyo.
"Ukutsala" kwe-clascal "kukutsala kwentsimbi kwisisombululo se-sulfuric acid ukufumana isakhelo esikhuselweyo, i-pores yeyo-" itywinwe "ngonyango lwamanzi abilayo (i-hydration oxide). Ngenxa yoko, kwenziwa ifilimu egudileyo yomphezulu. Ikhusela i-corosion, kodwa ingabizi mali kakhulu, ke ngoku bahlala besebenzisa isitayile se-AdsorKen, apho icandelo lingene kwisisombululo sedayi eshushu.
Indlela yombane isetyenziselwa ukugcwalisa iipores ze-anode ihlambuluki ngamasuntswana kwenye intsimbi ukuze ufumane igolide, i-boyze nezesilivere. Inzuzo yethamsanqa lemibala kukwayelo nqanaba lokukhusela linxulumene ngokuqinileyo kunye nomphezulu osisiseko kwaye kwangaxeshanye kukho ubukhulu obubalulekileyo (ukuya kuthi ga kwii-microns ezingama-30). Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso le-canowed kule teknoloji yeeprofayili liphezulu kakhulu - zimalunga neepesenti ezingama-20 zibiza kakhulu kunokuba zipeyintiwe yi-photon inja enye.
Ifoto: I-Finstral
Ukuwa kuka-2016 kwi-23166-99, iibhloko zefestile ... "zalungiswa, ngakumbi, zikroba iifestile zokhuseleko lwenqaba ezivaliweyo, kodwa zikuvumela ukuba uphose ukukhangela.
IiWindows ze-Aluminium
| Izibonelelo | ukungancedi |
|---|---|
| I-rigidity ephezulu kunye nenkqubo yamandla eqhuma, kwaye ke ukuchasana nokubhatala kunye nobungozi obuncinci bokukhupha kunye nokusebenza kwe-SASH. | Ixabiso eliphezulu - i-15-20 yamawaka iruble. Kwi-1 m2, engu-2-2.5 iphezulu kuneyona festile yeplastiki. |
Ubomi obude bobomi-ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-80 (phantse iphindwe kabini kwiimveliso ze-PVC). Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka bathathe indawo yamatywina amatywina aliqela kunye nexesha elinye okanye izibini. | Iimveliso zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali zenziwa kwiiprofayili zeloyiki elula (kunye ne-themeral yekhamera). Iifreyimu ezinjalo ebusika zibanda kakhulu. Kwaye kwiqabaka kunye nokwandisa umswakama egumbini ligutyungelwe yi-condonstate. |
Amandla okukhulisa inxalenye ye-translucent yefestile ngenxa yesakhelo (xa sisebenzisa "i-" ephantsi "). | Ngenxa yokuba izakhiwo ze-aluminium azikho kangako kwilizwe lethu, iinkonzo zokulungiswa kwazo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuyabiza kwaye azikho kuyo yonke indawo. |
Ukhetho olubanzi lokugqiba, ukongeza kumzobo wepolayo, kukutsala umdla kunye nokuthambisa. |
Iinkcukacha ze-aluminium ezibandayo
Iiprosisms ze "zokubanda" i-Aluminiyam ifikelelekile (zihamba ngexabiso eliphantsi kuneplastiki), kodwa ziyimodareyithi esetyenziswayo, kodwa ke zisetyenziswa ngokulula, kunjalo kwi-Logia, i-Tembour ihlaselwa kwindlu, njl . Ukusuka kwi-Aluminium Panomic yeWindows ene-swing sash, kunye nezakhiwo zokufakwa kofakelo kwi-parapet.
Iinkqubo zohlobo lwesibini zithandwa kakhulu. Iseti esekwe kwi-Coulfordes ezimbini ezimbini (ngaphezulu nangaphantsi) kunye nenani elifunekayo le-caulron eneeprofayili ze-tubular. Kwisakhelo, ungafaka iifestile enye kunye nobungqingqwa be-5 mm okanye igumbi lokuhamba-hamba kabini. Iifolda zixhotyiswe ngamatywina ebrashi. UYilo olunjalo lunceda ukunciphisa inqanaba lengxolo nge-7-10 DB, kunye negumbi liya kuba yi-5-7 ° efudumeleyo.
I-Dedor ye-Woophu
Ifoto: i-studio gadi
Ngokufanelekileyo, ngenisa iifestile ezipeyintiweyo okanye ezingafakwanga i-Aluminam kwi-Classic ingavumelani ukuba ii-linen ziqhotyoshelwe kwiifreyimu ezivela kwicala legumbi. Iifestile ezinjalo zibizwa zidityanisiwe; Banxibelelana neemveliso zeprimiyamu kwaye bame kumawaka ama-28 amawaka ruble. Kwi-1 m2, ephantse ibe sisithathu kunexabiso lokwakha kwi-aluminum ethambileyo.
I-Lit Line ingenziwa ngenxa yezindlu ezahlukeneyo zenkuni - I-Seech, i-Oak, i-Ash, kunye ne-Walnut ebalulekileyo. Ifakwe ngaphezulu kwendlela eshukumayo esebenzisa i- "Groove Coms" kumzi-mveliso. Iiprofayile ze-Alweuminum-thiya i-Window Vill Figs Sirms I-Italian Firms, Viturabux, njl.njl njl.
Ifoto: Schüco. Iinkqubo zeeprofayili ze-aluminium: I-Schüco Aws 75 bs.si kunye nobunzulu bama-75 mm kunye ne-115 mm kunye ne-115 mm ububanzi be-115 mm, yenzelwe ukufaka izicelo ezifihlakeleyo ze-Avantec kuphela
Ifoto: Aluml. I-ALUMIL S77 Ngobubanzi obubonakalayo be-93 mm (67 mm kwi-scodiment esebenzisa i-sash efihliweyo)
Ifoto: Gutmann. I-Gutmann S70 + ye-Swiveli kunye ne-Swivelin-Shivel yokuvula ngaphakathi nangaphandle
Ifoto: Aluml. I-ALMIL S73 SUSRMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM
Ifoto: i-studio gadi. Iiprofayili ezidityanisiweyo ezinamanqaku angaphakathi ukusuka e-Ash. I-SAH SASH ihlala idityaniswe iilogo ezintathu eziqhotyoshelwe kwiinkcukacha ze-aluminium.
Ifoto: Hörmann. Ukonyusa ukhuseleko nokumelana nokuqhekezwa, iifestile kunye neengcango zinokuxhotyiswa ngesilinda
Ifoto: Hörmann. I-Hook Rigles
Ifoto: Hörmann. I-Lops efihliweyo
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiadie media. Ukhetho lweefestile zewindow: Ukusuka kwiPuper Popler enamel i-RW 71 Iiprofayili ze-cull-windows kabini (ukusuka kwi-ruble yegumbi elinye
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiadie media. Ukusuka kwiprofayili engathandekiyo "i-alutech" ye-W72, enamaglasi yegumbi elinye (ukusuka kwi-ruble yegumbi elinye (ukusuka kwi-ruble ye-7800 / m2)
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiadie media. Ukusuka kwilitye eliphantsi phantsi kweeProfayili zeWoods "Alutech" w62 (ukusuka kwi-ruble i-7500 / m2)
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiadie media. Ukusuka kwi-Itali e-Itali e-Itali e-Italian iphupha 1.1, igumbi le-cull-hid-lidle-windows elinamafutha (ukusuka kwi-14 lamawaka ruble / m2)
Ifoto: Vladimir Grigoriev / I-Budadiadie media. Ukuhamba kwe-nolwakhiwo kukutya. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba kungenzeka ukuba umoya, kwezinye iindawo, iifestile zifakwe phakathi kweeracks kunye nee-rigels ezixhotyiswe ngamandla akhethekileyo