Ukuphakamisa sasihlangatyezwa ukuya kwixesha elizayo lasehlotyeni, abathengi wagqiba ukwakha kwi projekthi eqhelekileyo kancinane apha naphaya kunye nokubandakanyeka of "fast" technologies.
Isibini esitshatileyo kunye nabantwana abathathu - oonyana ababini (iminyaka 19 no-9 ubudala) kunye nentombi ngonyaka omnye ubudala - wamitha ukuba ukwakha indlu lizwe. Indawo yokuhlala esisigxina ayizange efunekayo - cottage kwakujongwa njengento 'ikhaya holiday ", nomntu nelungiselelwe yokuhlala usapho ngexesha abantwana leeholide, iiholide, ngeempela-veki nangeeholide elide. Isiza olufanelekileyo yafunyanwa kwenye kwiilali cottage kummandla Tula. Umphuhlisi wendawo yokuhlala enike ukhetho lweeprojekthi ezininzi eziqhelekileyo, phakathi kwabantu bethu bakwazi ukufumana lowo wasondela kulowo wenza i-alootight, umthamo kunye nesicombululo sendawo kunye ne-meria.
Endaweni eziko iinkuni kwindawo egumbini ephilileyo, njengokhamba zombane kwabonakala. Yafakwa ngaphakathi kuyilo nemiba ngemiba eyenziwe drywall futhi ngaphakathi nge stoneware
Ukuze ukwakha indawo ekwakheni ibali elinye-kancinane ngaphantsi kwe-140 m2, iindlela zokwakha yebhajethi kakhulu otsaleleke. Ngoko ke, ngokuba iindonga langaphandle kusetyenziswa iteknoloji isakhelo - uqwalaselo into owamiselwa asemzimbeni stoyed ukusuka bar, waba kubume engundoqo axhasayo. Isakhelo sasingezwe nge-basalt cotton kwaye satyhutywe ukusuka kwibhodi yefibriber engaphandle, kwaye kwicala lendawo - okokuqala ngefilimu, emva koko, nge-GWP. Ngaphaya koko, i-pie "efunyenweyo yangaphandle igqibezela i-countercaltale (ukwenza isithuba se-ventilation), ifilimu yomoya, i-polystrene foam kwaye ekugqibeleni, itrim ye-fim
Ngenxa yesiseko, i-good yendawo yokukhanya, eyayingacwangciswanga ukuba isebenzise inqanaba lobugcisa, yaya ngokugqibeleleyo kwisiseko se-boron esizalelwe i-boron esizalelwe i-pile enesiseko se-slab. Ukuchitha ulwakhiwo kwimveliso yomhlaba kwaye kwangaxeshanye kugxininise ubumfihlo bobomi babahlali bexesha elizayo, kuba yilondolozwe lwangaphandle olufunyanwa kwezinto zexeshana. Ukutyabeka nophahla yaba ithayile yodongwe yebala yetshokolethi emnyama, lo ngombala olungaphambili yaba bexelisa ibhari isale i ukwakhiwa ngaphaya ithoni yobisi.
Ngokutsho kwembono yabanini, enye yeendonga kwigumbi lokuhlala yayifanele ukuthunga iibhodi ezingaziwayo. Le nomyili kuyalungiswa kwaye kuphunyezwa lo mbono - timber uthe wagawulwa (betha kakhulu yabangazijongisisi ibhodi unedged) lihamba ukusuka eludongeni udonga esilingini, sigxininise ummandla eyenzelwe iholide usapho
Ngexesha lokusebenzisa abathengi kumbhali wexesha elizayo, umyili uNatalia Kazanova kwi-cottage sele eqalile ukulungiselela ukulungiselela ukulungiselela ukuba kulungelelwaniso 'ngokukodwa inkqubo yokufudumeza. Amagorha ethu afuna uncedo olusebenzayo ekusasazeni nasekuyileni ivolumu esele ikho. Ngokutsho koMyili, kwakumnandi ngobukho bendawo enkulu evulekileyo - kwigumbi elizayo, malunga ne-40 m2 inikezwe kumbutho wegumbi lokuhlala kwekhitshi. Kwivolumu yokuhlala, elungiselelwe ecaleni kwendlela, yathumela igumbi lonyana omkhulu (ukuze umfana eze kwaye ahambe nangaliphi na ixesha). Baby, enzelwe ukuhlala kunyana ophakathi kunye nentombi encinci, baxhotywe kumgama ophezulu ukusuka kwiveranda kunye negumbi lokuhlala elichithi.
Isiseko se-palette ye-palette enemibala yaba yithoni ye-achromatic, kodwa isidima, emnyama enzulu ikhethe ithoni engaqhelekanga. Iipeyinti ezikhanyayo kwi-Intermali zingeniswe ngakwamkelwa okungalindelekanga-Inxalenye yeendonga kumagumbi ahlukeneyo zazigutyungelwe ziipeyinti ezisebenzayo. Ngokutsho kombono womyili, kwixesha elizayo abanini baya kuba nakho ukutshintsha izithunzi ezisetyenzisiweyo kwabanye-kungabi kukhazimla okanye zizolile. Ukulandela kuya kutshintsha lonke i-wangaphakathi.
Ngokweenjongo zabathengi, i-cottage yayifuneka ukuxhobisa ngexesha nje elifutshane, nto leyo, ye-AK, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwefanitshala eyenziwe ukuze iodolo. Wamisela uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali oluchazwe ngabathengi. Ndacebisa ukuba ndilungelelanise kancinci ubungakanani bezinto zangaphakathi, enkosi apho imodeli yemodeli yemeko ekhoyo yangaphakathi yayibanzi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, besinokufuneka sisebenze kwi-assort engafakwanga kwivenkile esaziwa nge-nenvery. Kwizinto ezindala zabanini abathabathayo kwi-cottage entsha kuphela iwotshi ye-Wall Wall yanikezela kubo ngomtshato kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo. Iinkumbulo ezithandekayo zihlala kwigumbi lokuphumla lekhitshi - zabekwa phezu kocango olujongela i-terrace. Ubunzima obuphambili banxulunyaniswa nokubekwa kweliso lombhali - i-cottage yi-100 km ukusuka eMoscow, ngoko ke kwakuyimfuneko ukuphatha inkqubo ekude-ngeengxoxo zomnxeba kunye nokwabelana ngemifanekiso kunye nokwabelana ngefoto.
INatalia Kazanova
Umyili
Ephakathi, abakhange baxabiseke ngaphandle kwemveliso bagqibe uku-odola. Umzekelo, kwigumbi lokulala labazali kwakukho iipaneli ze-velvet zentloko yentloko yentloko, egudileyo yebhedi ekwindlela ye-patch. Imodeli yebhedi egqityiweyo egqityiweyo
Kuzo zombini igumbi lokuhlambela, i-cottture ye-cottage ye-tuestia yala ihlaselo lemveli ilungele i-niches eshawayo
1.Tambour-3.5 M2 2. I-Corridor - 18.1 M2 3. Igumbi lokuhlala elihlala-39.8 M2 4. Igumbi lokulala labazali ... Igumbi lonyana olizibulo - i-16 M2 6. Igumbi lentombazana - i-12 m2 7. Igumbi lentombazana eliphakathi - igumbi lokuhlambela - 3.4 m2 10. I-M2 10. M2
Idatha yezobugcisa
Indawo yonke yendlu
I-138 M2 (ngaphandle kwegumbi legumbi lehlobo)
Uhlobo lolwakhiwo lokwakha: Isakhelo
Isiseko: I-pile engcwatywe, kunye ne-slab upeter
Udonga lwangaphandle: Uyilo lwe-Bolt, i-racks, i-rigling, isixhobo se-150 mM), i-Steick-I-Steamt Pleide (i-Steamt), i-sheick-heat -Iinkuni ezithambileyo - ipleyiti ye-fibrous (ubukhulu be-20 mm), ukucaciswa kwe-ventilation ipleyiti ye-polystyrene ye-polystyrene (ubukhulu be-50 mm), ukugqiba kwamaplanga
Iindonga zangaphakathi: Isakhelo soyilo, ibhloko yensimbi - i-Basikalt Wool (i-8 mm), ifilimu, ifilimu ye-12 mm, i-vaporizall, i-vaporization yoboya (ubukhulu be-270 mm) , ukuThumela amanzi - i-membrane yokugcina amanzi, uphahla - uBras Ceramic Tile
IWindows: iplasitiki, kunye negumbi elinamagumbi amabini
Iingcango: intsimbi (yangaphandle), iminyango (iphakathi)
Iinkqubo zeNkxaso zoBomi
Ubonelelo lwamanzi:
I-Sewe-Got ye-biofilter
Uncedo lwamandla: Inethiwekhi kaMasipala
Ubonelelo ngegesi: Iphakathi
Ukufudumeza: I-Boler yeGARR, umhlaba oshushu oshushu nge-ithylene Glycol njengomsitho oshushu, inyibilikisi
Ukubalwa okwandisiweyo kweendleko zokucwangciswa kweNdlu kunye nendawo iyonke ye-138 M2, efana ne *
| Igama lemisebenzi | inombolo | Ixabiso, ihlathi. |
|---|---|---|
| Ukulungiselela kunye nokuSebenza kweSiseko | ||
Ukumakisha ii-Axes ngokungqinelana nale projekthi, ubume, uphuhliso, ukuqhubeka nokufika kunye nokuvuthelwa komlilo womhlaba | seta | I-96 900. |
Isixhobo seSand Base phantsi kwesiseko | seta | I-13 800. |
Isixhobo se-monolithic selikhonkxisi kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi kwi-piles ye-viscousing eneegridi zokuqiniswa kwe-viscous, isakhelo kunye nezixhobo zokwenza izixhobo | seta | I-72 700. |
Isiseko sokuphelisa amanzi | seta | I-13 650. |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | I-9900. |
| Iyonke | 206 950. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Isanti yomsebenzi wokwakha | seta | I-13,700 |
Isisombululo sekhonkrithi, i-Fittings | seta | I-161 200. |
I-membrane yokufaka amanzi | seta | I-29 000 |
Ezinye izinto | seta | I-10 200. |
| Iyonke | I-214 100. | |
| Iindonga, ukwahlula, ukugqobhoza, ukuphahla | ||
Ukwakhiwa kweendonga kunye nesahlulelo sendlu yesakhelo ngesakhelo se-GWP kunye ne-fibedboard, umsebenzi wefaider | seta | I-385 200. |
Isixhobo sophahla lwe-ceramic | seta | I-272 400. |
Ukufaka iwindow kunye neebhloko zecango | seta | 64 250. |
Eminye imisebenzi | seta | 36 100. |
| Iyonke | 757 950. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Amaplanga, uboya baseBasilt (ubukhulu be-150 mm), ifilimu ye-Steam Arriers, i-ript-ript ye-18 mm), i-fiprick ye-18 mm), i-fiprick ye-20 mm), ukuxelisa i-bar, intsimbi Iprofayile, i-GKP (ubukhulu be-12 mm) | seta | I-577 800. |
Parosolation umboniso, minvat-20 mm ubukhulu, amanzi inwebu, BRAAS tile | seta | 230 600. |
windows yeplastiki kabini-gumbi windows kabini-eyenziwe ngezitena, iingcango zesinyithi (lwangaphandle), Profil Doors (interroom) | seta | I-518 700. |
Ezinye izinto | seta | I-66 400. |
| Iyonke | I-1 393 50000. | |
| Iinkqubo zobunjineli | ||
Umsebenzi wokuKufakela umbane | seta | I-81 500. |
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza | seta | 208 950. |
Umsebenzi we-plumba | seta | I-76 650. |
| Iyonke | I-367 100. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
Izixhobo zomsebenzi wombane kunye nokufakwa kwenkqubo yokukhanyisa | seta | I-109 300. |
Izixhobo kunye nezinto for obandayo unikezelo lwamanzi kunye nenkqubo yogutyulo, kuquka Itanki yokubolisa ne biofilter | seta | I-302 800. |
Iqela izixhobo kunye nezinto ukuze nokufakwa kweenkqubo zokufudumeza kunye komoya (ibhoyila igesi, efudumeleyo amanzi umgangatho kunye ethylene ethers njengoko njengesipholisi, ukufudumeza steel radiators) | seta | I-280 800. |
| Iyonke | ||
| Ukugqiba umsebenzi | ||
Isixhobo sezigqubuthelo somgangatho esivela kwi-Porcelain Presreware, isixhobo sophala obolileyo, ukupeyinta kunye neminye imisebenzi | seta | I-695 250. |
| Iyonke | I-695 250. | |
| Izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwicandelo | ||
I-Tikkurila Pepet, i-cerama marazdi porcelain statreware, ezolimo, ezinye izinto | seta | I-509 800. |
| Iyonke | I-509 800. | |
| Iyonke | 4 837 550. |
* Ukubala kwenziwa ngaphandle kwe-Accounting ye-Overser, ezothutho kunye nezinye iindleko, kunye nenzuzo yenkampani.
